1.一種(zhong)緊湊型高功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)波(bo)(bo)(bo)導徑向功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)/合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)器(qi),其特征在于緊湊型高功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)圓(yuan)波(bo)(bo)(bo)導徑向功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)/合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)器(qi)由椎(zhui)狀(zhuang)圓(yuan)波(bo)(bo)(bo)導-同(tong)軸波(bo)(bo)(bo)導過渡結構(1)、同(tong)軸波(bo)(bo)(bo)導-圓(yuan)周矩形波(bo)(bo)(bo)導陣(zhen)列過渡結構(2)和圓(yuan)周彎波(bo)(bo)(bo)導陣(zhen)列(3)三(san)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)順序同(tong)軸相連組成(cheng)(cheng);這三(san)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均采(cai)用金屬材料(liao)制成(cheng)(cheng);整個功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)/合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)器(qi)沿中軸線呈(cheng)中心旋轉對稱布(bu)局;緊湊型高功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)波(bo)(bo)(bo)導徑向功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)/合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)器(qi)的輸入(ru)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)(port0)與(yu)(yu)hpm通道功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)系(xi)統(tong)后端(duan)(duan)的天線發射系(xi)統(tong)相連,n個輸出(chu)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)即第1輸出(chu)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)(port1),第2輸出(chu)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)(port2),…,第n輸出(chu)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)(portn),…,第n輸出(chu)端(duan)(duan)口(kou)(portn)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)與(yu)(yu)一個微波(bo)(bo)(bo)源(yuan)模塊相連,n為(wei)正(zheng)整數,1≤n≤n;所述hpm指高功(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)微波(bo)(bo)(bo);
2.如權利要(yao)求1所(suo)述的一種緊湊型(xing)高功率波導徑向功率分配/合(he)成器,其(qi)特征(zheng)在(zai)于所(suo)述功率分配/合(he)成數目(mu)n滿足3≤n≤8。
3.如權利要求1所(suo)述的(de)(de)(de)一種緊湊型(xing)高功率(lv)(lv)波導(dao)徑向(xiang)功率(lv)(lv)分配/合成器,其特征(zheng)在(zai)于所(suo)述r0等于外接的(de)(de)(de)hpm通道功率(lv)(lv)合成系統(tong)后端的(de)(de)(de)天線發射系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)圓波導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)半徑,所(suo)述r1、δr滿足r1≈(r0-δr)/2r0。
4.如權(quan)利要求3所(suo)述的一種緊湊型高(gao)功(gong)率波(bo)導徑向功(gong)率分配/合成器,其特征在于所(suo)述r1和(he)δr滿足:
5.如權利要(yao)求1所(suo)述的一(yi)種(zhong)緊湊型高功率(lv)波(bo)導(dao)(dao)徑向功率(lv)分配/合成器,其特征在于所(suo)述扇形(xing)(xing)(xing)-矩形(xing)(xing)(xing)波(bo)導(dao)(dao)過渡(du)段(duan)(2n)下端矩形(xing)(xing)(xing)位于扇形(xing)(xing)(xing)正(zheng)下方。
6.如權利要(yao)求1所述的一種緊湊型高功率(lv)波導徑向功率(lv)分配/合成器,其(qi)特征在于所述第n個(ge)扇形(xing)-矩形(xing)波導過渡段(2n)的下端(duan)矩形(xing)的長a1,寬b1滿足:
7.如權利要(yao)求1所(suo)述(shu)的一種緊湊(cou)型高功(gong)率波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)徑向功(gong)率分配/合成器,其特(te)征在于當(dang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)頻段范圍(wei)在s波(bo)(bo)段內時,所(suo)述(shu)第n個彎波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)(3n)輸出端的矩(ju)形(xing)波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)選(xuan)擇bj32標準(zhun)矩(ju)形(xing)波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao);當(dang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)頻段范圍(wei)在x波(bo)(bo)段內時,所(suo)述(shu)第n個彎波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)(3n)輸出端的矩(ju)形(xing)波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)選(xuan)擇bj100標準(zhun)矩(ju)形(xing)波(bo)(bo)導(dao)(dao)。
8.如權利要求1所(suo)述的(de)一種緊湊型高功(gong)率波導徑(jing)向功(gong)率分配/合成器,其特征(zheng)在于所(suo)述h取2~5mm;所(suo)述r1,δr,d1,l1,θn,a1,b1,δa,d2,φn,l2,e2,e1,a2,b2,l3的(de)精確(que)值通過電磁仿真軟件cst?studio?suit確(que)定,在滿(man)足(zu)r0>r1>0,δr>0,r1≈(r0-δr)/2,d1>0,l1>0,h>0,n∈[1,2,...,n],a1>b1>0,δa>0,δa≈r1+(δr-a1)/2,