本發明涉及圓錐破碎機(ji),具(ju)(ju)體為(wei)一(yi)種具(ju)(ju)有篩(shai)分功能的公(gong)路橋(qiao)梁施(shi)工用(yong)碎石設備(bei)。
背景技術:
1、圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)機(ji)是(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)適用于冶金(jin)、建筑、筑路、化學及硅酸鹽行業(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)料的破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)機(ji)械。圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)機(ji)主要通過錐(zhui)頭在(zai)擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙中(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)旋擺(bai)運動對,石(shi)料進(jin)行擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui),這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)機(ji)的優點(dian)是(shi)可以對物料進(jin)行層壓(ya)(ya)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui),破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)的石(shi)料大小均勻且(qie)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)速率更快;缺點(dian)是(shi)常(chang)規的圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)機(ji)利(li)用液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)系統對硬度(du)高的礦石(shi)進(jin)行釋放處理(li),遇(yu)到(dao)有無法破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)的礦石(shi),通過礦石(shi)抵(di)開擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙,長期如(ru)此(ci),不僅容(rong)易損壞擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙和錐(zhui)頭,還會導致在(zai)遇(yu)到(dao)硬質礦石(shi)時(shi),一部分(fen)未(wei)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)的礦石(shi)直接落下,破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)效果不佳。
2、在公路橋梁(liang)的(de)施工(gong)時,需要用到的(de)鋪設石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)為顆粒度(du)均(jun)勻且不含(han)砂粒的(de)石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao),單獨在破碎完成后進(jin)行篩(shai)料(liao)(liao)會嚴重拖慢施工(gong)進(jin)度(du),需要在破碎石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)的(de)同時對石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)進(jin)行篩(shai)分(fen)。
技術實現思路
1、本發明的(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)在(zai)于(yu)提供一種具有篩分功能的(de)(de)公路橋梁施工用碎石設(she)備,以解決上述(shu)背(bei)景技術中提出的(de)(de)問題。
2、為了解(jie)決上述技術問題,本發明提供如下技術方案(an):一種(zhong)具有篩分功能的公(gong)路(lu)橋(qiao)梁施(shi)工用碎(sui)石設備包括安裝(zhuang)架、驅(qu)動(dong)電機(ji)、第一傳(chuan)動(dong)頭(tou)、傳(chuan)動(dong)帶(dai)、圓錐(zhui)破碎(sui)機(ji)構、篩分機(ji)構、底艙,驅(qu)動(dong)電機(ji)與(yu)安裝(zhuang)架固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),驅(qu)動(dong)電機(ji)與(yu)第一傳(chuan)動(dong)頭(tou)傳(chuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),第一傳(chuan)動(dong)頭(tou)與(yu)傳(chuan)動(dong)帶(dai)傳(chuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),傳(chuan)動(dong)帶(dai)與(yu)圓錐(zhui)破碎(sui)機(ji)構傳(chuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),圓錐(zhui)破碎(sui)機(ji)構與(yu)安裝(zhuang)架固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),篩分機(ji)構與(yu)安裝(zhuang)架固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),底艙與(yu)篩分機(ji)構固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)。
3、本碎(sui)(sui)石(shi)設備用于公(gong)路橋梁的(de)(de)施工現場,用于將(jiang)體型較大的(de)(de)礦石(shi),破(po)碎(sui)(sui)成可用于鋪設路面的(de)(de)碎(sui)(sui)石(shi)料,由輸送帶(dai)將(jiang)準(zhun)備好的(de)(de)礦石(shi)輸送至圓(yuan)錐(zhui)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)機構(gou)中(zhong),驅動(dong)電機輸出(chu)轉矩至第一傳(chuan)動(dong)頭,第一傳(chuan)動(dong)頭與圓(yuan)錐(zhui)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)機構(gou)通過傳(chuan)動(dong)帶(dai)傳(chuan)動(dong),圓(yuan)錐(zhui)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)機構(gou)中(zhong)的(de)(de)礦石(shi)通過擠壓破(po)碎(sui)(sui),在自身的(de)(de)重力下從(cong)錐(zhui)底排出(chu)至篩分機構(gou)中(zhong),篩分機構(gou)將(jiang)一些在圓(yuan)錐(zhui)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)機構(gou)中(zhong)漏碎(sui)(sui)的(de)(de)礦石(shi)進行進一步破(po)碎(sui)(sui),將(jiang)無(wu)法(fa)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)的(de)(de)金屬(shu)礦石(shi)篩分出(chu)來,再將(jiang)石(shi)料中(zhong)的(de)(de)砂粒篩除至底艙(cang)中(zhong)。
4、進一步的,圓(yuan)錐(zhui)破碎機(ji)構包括(kuo)外(wai)殼(ke)、第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)、錐(zhui)齒(chi)輪機(ji)構、偏心(xin)錐(zhui)頭(tou),外(wai)殼(ke)與(yu)(yu)安裝架(jia)固定(ding)連(lian)接(jie),錐(zhui)齒(chi)輪機(ji)構與(yu)(yu)外(wai)殼(ke)固定(ding)連(lian)接(jie),第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)與(yu)(yu)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)帶傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie),第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頭(tou)與(yu)(yu)錐(zhui)齒(chi)輪機(ji)構傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie),錐(zhui)齒(chi)輪機(ji)構與(yu)(yu)偏心(xin)錐(zhui)頭(tou)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)。
5、第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)動頭與第(di)(di)一傳(chuan)動頭通過(guo)傳(chuan)動帶(dai)傳(chuan)動,第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)動頭傳(chuan)遞轉(zhuan)矩(ju)至(zhi)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun)機構,偏心(xin)(xin)錐(zhui)頭在(zai)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun)機構的(de)帶(dai)動下(xia)產生偏心(xin)(xin)矩(ju)做旋擺運動,使得偏心(xin)(xin)錐(zhui)頭的(de)錐(zhui)面時而(er)靠近破(po)碎腔(qiang),時而(er)遠離(li)破(po)碎腔(qiang),從(cong)而(er)使礦石(shi)在(zai)破(po)碎腔(qiang)內不斷受到擠壓(ya)、折斷和(he)沖擊而(er)破(po)碎,破(po)碎完成的(de)石(shi)料從(cong)外殼(ke)的(de)底部開口落下(xia)。
6、進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步(bu)的,圓錐破碎(sui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構還包括第一(yi)(yi)伺(si)服(fu)(fu)電機(ji)(ji)(ji)、齒(chi)(chi)環、進(jin)料筒、螺紋(wen)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、擠壓(ya)艙,第一(yi)(yi)伺(si)服(fu)(fu)電機(ji)(ji)(ji)與外(wai)殼(ke)固(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)(jie),第一(yi)(yi)伺(si)服(fu)(fu)電機(ji)(ji)(ji)與齒(chi)(chi)環傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連接(jie)(jie),齒(chi)(chi)環與螺紋(wen)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連接(jie)(jie),螺紋(wen)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構與擠壓(ya)艙傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連接(jie)(jie),進(jin)料筒與外(wai)殼(ke)固(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)。
7、礦石(shi)(shi)在(zai)擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang)和(he)偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)錐頭(tou)的(de)錐面之間(jian)的(de)縫(feng)隙不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)受(shou)到(dao)擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)、折斷(duan)和(he)沖擊而破(po)碎,可以(yi)通過發送電信號至第(di)一伺(si)服電機(ji),第(di)一伺(si)服電機(ji)輸出轉矩(ju)至齒環,通過齒環傳(chuan)遞轉矩(ju)至螺紋機(ji)構,通過螺紋機(ji)構傳(chuan)動擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang),擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang)與進料(liao)筒(tong)滑(hua)動連接,將擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang)在(zai)進料(liao)筒(tong)上向著遠(yuan)離(li)偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)錐頭(tou)的(de)方向移動,增加擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang)與偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)錐頭(tou)之間(jian)的(de)縫(feng)隙,可以(yi)調整破(po)碎出的(de)石(shi)(shi)料(liao)顆粒度大(da)(da)小;當遇到(dao)硬度過大(da)(da)的(de)金屬(shu)礦石(shi)(shi)無(wu)法破(po)碎時,為了(le)避免堵塞擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang),擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)艙(cang)(cang)(cang)與偏(pian)(pian)心(xin)錐頭(tou)之間(jian)的(de)縫(feng)隙持續(xu)增大(da)(da),使礦石(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)再(zai)受(shou)到(dao)擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya),從(cong)外殼的(de)底(di)部(bu)落下。
8、進一(yi)步的(de),篩分機(ji)(ji)構(gou)包括引(yin)料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗(dou)、上(shang)(shang)層(ceng)碎(sui)分機(ji)(ji)構(gou)、石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)艙、下(xia)層(ceng)篩砂(sha)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)、石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)艙、下(xia)料(liao)(liao)(liao)管、下(xia)砂(sha)管,引(yin)料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗(dou)與(yu)(yu)安裝(zhuang)架固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,引(yin)料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗(dou)與(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)層(ceng)碎(sui)分機(ji)(ji)構(gou)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,上(shang)(shang)層(ceng)碎(sui)分機(ji)(ji)構(gou)與(yu)(yu)下(xia)料(liao)(liao)(liao)管固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)艙與(yu)(yu)下(xia)料(liao)(liao)(liao)管固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,下(xia)料(liao)(liao)(liao)管與(yu)(yu)下(xia)層(ceng)篩砂(sha)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,下(xia)層(ceng)篩砂(sha)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)與(yu)(yu)下(xia)砂(sha)管固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接,下(xia)砂(sha)管與(yu)(yu)石(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)(liao)艙固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接。
9、混雜(za)著石料(liao),大硬(ying)度礦(kuang)石,砂(sha)粒的(de)(de)物料(liao)由(you)圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)機(ji)構(gou)破(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)出后(hou),落在引料(liao)斗上(shang),從引料(liao)斗上(shang)滑落至(zhi)上(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)碎(sui)(sui)分機(ji)構(gou)中(zhong)(zhong),上(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)碎(sui)(sui)分機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)縫(feng)隙(xi)(xi)大于(yu)可(ke)用石料(liao)的(de)(de)平(ping)均(jun)體(ti)積(ji),小于(yu)大硬(ying)度礦(kuang)石的(de)(de)平(ping)均(jun)體(ti)積(ji),上(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)碎(sui)(sui)分機(ji)構(gou)將無(wu)(wu)法(fa)破(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)的(de)(de)大硬(ying)度礦(kuang)石運輸(shu)至(zhi)石塊艙中(zhong)(zhong),將圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)機(ji)構(gou)漏(lou)碎(sui)(sui)的(de)(de)礦(kuang)石粉碎(sui)(sui),石料(liao)混合砂(sha)粒通過上(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)碎(sui)(sui)分機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)縫(feng)隙(xi)(xi)經下(xia)(xia)料(liao)管進(jin)入(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)篩(shai)砂(sha)機(ji)構(gou),下(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)篩(shai)砂(sha)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)縫(feng)隙(xi)(xi)緊密排(pai)布小于(yu)石料(liao)的(de)(de)平(ping)均(jun)體(ti)積(ji),石料(liao)無(wu)(wu)法(fa)從滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)的(de)(de)縫(feng)隙(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)落下(xia)(xia),下(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)篩(shai)砂(sha)機(ji)構(gou)將石料(liao)運輸(shu)至(zhi)石料(liao)艙中(zhong)(zhong),砂(sha)粒從下(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)篩(shai)砂(sha)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)的(de)(de)縫(feng)隙(xi)(xi)落入(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)砂(sha)管,最后(hou)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)底艙中(zhong)(zhong)。
10、進一步的,上(shang)層碎分機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)包括安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)、第(di)二(er)(er)伺(si)(si)服(fu)(fu)電(dian)機(ji)、變矩傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、第(di)一斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)二(er)(er)斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)三斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)四斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、平(ping)行齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、出(chu)料坡(po),安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)與(yu)(yu)引料斗(dou)固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)與(yu)(yu)第(di)二(er)(er)伺(si)(si)服(fu)(fu)電(dian)機(ji)固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),變矩傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)與(yu)(yu)安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),第(di)二(er)(er)伺(si)(si)服(fu)(fu)電(dian)機(ji)與(yu)(yu)變矩傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),第(di)一斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)二(er)(er)斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)三斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)四斜(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、平(ping)行齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)均(jun)與(yu)(yu)變矩傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),出(chu)料坡(po)與(yu)(yu)安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie),安(an)裝(zhuang)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)與(yu)(yu)下料管(guan)固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)。
11、混雜著石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料,大(da)(da)硬(ying)度(du)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),砂粒(li)的(de)(de)物料在引料斗的(de)(de)牽引下,落(luo)(luo)在安裝(zhuang)盤(pan)內,由第二伺服(fu)電機(ji)(ji)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)至(zhi)變(bian)矩(ju)傳動(dong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou),第一(yi)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第二斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第三斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第四斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、平(ping)行齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)均與(yu)變(bian)矩(ju)傳動(dong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)傳動(dong)連接,設置的(de)(de)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)可(ke)以(yi)將圓錐破(po)碎(sui)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)漏(lou)(lou)碎(sui)的(de)(de)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)破(po)碎(sui)至(zhi)可(ke)用大(da)(da)小(xiao),從縫隙間漏(lou)(lou)下,在大(da)(da)硬(ying)度(du)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)卡出(chu)(chu)滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)輥時,變(bian)矩(ju)傳動(dong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)受力(li)變(bian)形,傳遞反向(xiang)扭矩(ju),對應(ying)被卡住的(de)(de)滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)輥可(ke)以(yi)反向(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong),將卡住滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)輥的(de)(de)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)轉(zhuan)出(chu)(chu),避免損壞斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi),通過設置第一(yi)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第二斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第三斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、第四斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)、平(ping)行齒(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)可(ke)以(yi)在滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)平(ping)面上修正大(da)(da)硬(ying)度(du)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)姿態,使大(da)(da)硬(ying)度(du)礦(kuang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)以(yi)順利沿(yan)著出(chu)(chu)料坡(po)滑落(luo)(luo)至(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)艙中,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料混合砂粒(li)通過滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)輥縫隙經下料管進入下層(ceng)篩砂機(ji)(ji)構(gou)。
12、進一步的(de),第(di)(di)(di)一斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率小于第(di)(di)(di)二(er)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率,第(di)(di)(di)二(er)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率小于第(di)(di)(di)三斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率,第(di)(di)(di)三斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率小于第(di)(di)(di)四(si)斜(xie)(xie)齒(chi)柱(zhu)的(de)齒(chi)條斜(xie)(xie)率。
13、大硬(ying)度(du)礦石(shi)(shi)落在上層碎(sui)分機(ji)構的(de)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)面(mian)上時(shi),由于(yu)滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)的(de)方(fang)向是向出料坡的(de)方(fang)向轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),大硬(ying)度(du)礦石(shi)(shi)在運輸的(de)過程中,接觸滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)的(de)部分,因為(wei)齒(chi)條斜率的(de)不斷減小,大硬(ying)度(du)礦石(shi)(shi)會因此在滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)同時(shi)自身(shen)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),在滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)同時(shi)自身(shen)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)可以(yi)(yi)修正姿態,避免大硬(ying)度(du)礦石(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)特(te)定的(de)角度(du)卡在兩滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)中間,使滾(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)完全(quan)卡死,造成(cheng)無法運輸大硬(ying)度(du)礦石(shi)(shi),上層碎(sui)分機(ji)構整體堵塞影(ying)響(xiang)石(shi)(shi)料的(de)篩分。
14、進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步的,變矩傳(chuan)動機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)包括連(lian)(lian)接(jie)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、受(shou)力(li)反轉(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、橡(xiang)膠(jiao)皮(pi)帶、第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)、側板(ban),連(lian)(lian)接(jie)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)伺服電機(ji)(ji)(ji)傳(chuan)動連(lian)(lian)接(jie),連(lian)(lian)接(jie)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與(yu)(yu)受(shou)力(li)反轉(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)固定連(lian)(lian)接(jie),受(shou)力(li)反轉(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)與(yu)(yu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)皮(pi)帶傳(chuan)動連(lian)(lian)接(jie),受(shou)力(li)反轉(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)固定連(lian)(lian)接(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)斜(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)斜(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)斜(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)四斜(xie)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、平行齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)均與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)傳(chuan)動連(lian)(lian)接(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)面嚙(nie)合,第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與(yu)(yu)轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)固定連(lian)(lian)接(jie),轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)與(yu)(yu)側板(ban)轉(zhuan)動連(lian)(lian)接(jie),側板(ban)與(yu)(yu)安裝盤(pan)固定連(lian)(lian)接(jie)。
15、在變矩傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構(gou)傳遞轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)矩時,由連接(jie)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)受(shou)力反(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)構(gou)通過第一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun),相(xiang)鄰的(de)變矩傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構(gou)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)傳遞受(shou)力反(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)矩,使滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)同步轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong);遇(yu)到大(da)硬(ying)度礦石時,滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)被卡出(chu)不再轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),受(shou)力反(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)構(gou)不再轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),受(shou)到橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)的(de)持續沖擊(ji)載荷,受(shou)力反(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)構(gou)變形(xing),不再與(yu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)接(jie)觸(chu),第二齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與(yu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)接(jie)觸(chu),第二齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)傳遞轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)矩至第一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu),第一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方向(xiang)與(yu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)的(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方向(xiang)相(xiang)反(fan)(fan)(fan),第一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)反(fan)(fan)(fan)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),將卡住的(de)大(da)硬(ying)度礦石推出(chu)后(hou),受(shou)力反(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)構(gou)恢復(fu)重新接(jie)觸(chu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)接(jie)觸(chu),滾(gun)(gun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)的(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方向(xiang)與(yu)橡(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)的(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方向(xiang)相(xiang)同。
16、進(jin)一(yi)步的(de),受力反轉機(ji)構(gou)包括外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、軸芯、彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)座(zuo)、限(xian)位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)(chi)件、限(xian)位(wei)(wei)彈(dan)(dan)片(pian),外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與(yu)連接柱(zhu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接,外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與(yu)第一(yi)齒(chi)(chi)輪柱(zhu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接,軸芯與(yu)外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接,彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)座(zuo)與(yu)軸芯固定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接,限(xian)位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)(chi)件與(yu)彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)座(zuo)滑動連接,限(xian)位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)(chi)件與(yu)外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)滑動連接,外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與(yu)橡膠皮帶傳動連接,限(xian)位(wei)(wei)彈(dan)(dan)片(pian)與(yu)外筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接。
17、受(shou)力反轉機構(gou)在停轉后(hou),受(shou)到橡膠(jiao)皮帶(dai)的(de)持續沖擊(ji)載荷,橡膠(jiao)皮帶(dai)推動(dong)限位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)件(jian)(jian)突(tu)破(po)限位(wei)(wei)彈片,限位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)件(jian)(jian)向(xiang)著軸芯方向(xiang)移(yi)動(dong),限位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)件(jian)(jian)不(bu)再與(yu)橡膠(jiao)皮帶(dai)接觸,一段時間后(hou),限位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)件(jian)(jian)在彈簧座的(de)作(zuo)用下突(tu)破(po)限位(wei)(wei)彈片,限位(wei)(wei)齒(chi)件(jian)(jian)重新接觸橡膠(jiao)皮帶(dai)。
18、與(yu)(yu)(yu)現有(you)技(ji)術相比,本發(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)所達(da)到(dao)(dao)的(de)有(you)益效(xiao)果是:本發(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)優化設計(ji)圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)機(ji)構(gou),可(ke)以通過(guo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)送電(dian)信號至(zhi)第一(yi)伺服電(dian)機(ji),第一(yi)伺服電(dian)機(ji)輸出(chu)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)至(zhi)齒環,通過(guo)齒環傳遞(di)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)至(zhi)螺紋(wen)機(ji)構(gou),通過(guo)螺紋(wen)機(ji)構(gou)傳動(dong)擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang),擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)進(jin)料(liao)筒(tong)滑動(dong)連接,將擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang)在進(jin)料(liao)筒(tong)上向著遠離偏心錐(zhui)頭的(de)方向移(yi)動(dong),增(zeng)加(jia)擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)偏心錐(zhui)頭之(zhi)間的(de)縫(feng)(feng)隙,可(ke)以調整(zheng)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)出(chu)的(de)石(shi)(shi)料(liao)顆粒度(du)(du)大(da)小;當遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)硬度(du)(du)過(guo)大(da)的(de)金屬(shu)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)無(wu)法破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)時,為了避免(mian)堵(du)(du)塞擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang),擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)偏心錐(zhui)頭之(zhi)間的(de)縫(feng)(feng)隙持續增(zeng)大(da),使(shi)(shi)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)不再受到(dao)(dao)擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya),從外殼的(de)底部落下,從而避免(mian)擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)艙(cang)(cang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)偏心錐(zhui)頭因長(chang)時間擠(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)而磨損,增(zeng)大(da)圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)機(ji)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用壽命(ming);本發(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)設計(ji)了篩(shai)分(fen)機(ji)構(gou),可(ke)以將無(wu)法破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)的(de)大(da)硬度(du)(du)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)運輸至(zhi)石(shi)(shi)塊艙(cang)(cang)中(zhong);同(tong)(tong)(tong)時粉碎(sui)(sui)(sui)圓錐(zhui)破(po)(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)機(ji)構(gou)漏碎(sui)(sui)(sui)的(de)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi),將石(shi)(shi)料(liao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)砂粒篩(shai)分(fen);可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)大(da)硬度(du)(du)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)自(zi)(zi)身轉(zhuan)動(dong)修(xiu)正姿態,避免(mian)大(da)硬度(du)(du)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)以特定(ding)的(de)角度(du)(du)卡在兩滾動(dong)輥(gun)中(zhong)間,使(shi)(shi)滾動(dong)輥(gun)完全(quan)卡死造成無(wu)法運輸大(da)硬度(du)(du)礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)的(de)情(qing)況(kuang);解決(jue)了礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)堵(du)(du)塞篩(shai)分(fen)機(ji)構(gou),影響石(shi)(shi)料(liao)的(de)篩(shai)分(fen)的(de)問題;本發(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)具有(you)高度(du)(du)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)化的(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時,可(ke)以得到(dao)(dao)均勻質量(liang)好的(de)石(shi)(shi)料(liao),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時可(ke)以篩(shai)分(fen)出(chu)硬質礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)(shi)和砂料(liao),具有(you)使(shi)(shi)用壽命(ming)長(chang),操作簡單,方便維修(xiu)等(deng)優點。