本發明屬于涂料技(ji)術領域，涉(she)及一(yi)種環保(bao)型保(bao)溫(wen)涂料，尤其是一(yi)種環保(bao)型保(bao)溫(wen)驅蟲涂料，用于建筑物(wu)內外墻保(bao)溫(wen)場(chang)合或者公(gong)共設施表(biao)層噴涂場(chang)合。

背景技術：
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涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)已經滲透到國民經濟的(de)(de)各(ge)個行業中(zhong)，特別是(shi)成為工業、農業以及第三(san)產業不可(ke)或(huo)缺的(de)(de)一(yi)種產品(pin)，我國現有(you)(you)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)只具(ju)備(bei)環(huan)保(bao)、阻燃、保(bao)溫功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)種或(huo)幾種，有(you)(you)少量具(ju)備(bei)自潔功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)，但對于其(qi)他(ta)新功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)領域的(de)(de)開(kai)發研究(jiu)尚無記載，尤其(qi)是(shi)對具(ju)備(bei)驅(qu)(qu)蟲功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)研究(jiu)仍為空白。隨著人(ren)們生活水平(ping)的(de)(de)提(ti)高，小區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)綠(lv)(lv)化面積得(de)到保(bao)障，綠(lv)(lv)色植物(wu)越來越多(duo)，有(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)(xie)小區(qu)(qu)還配備(bei)了人(ren)工湖泊或(huo)噴泉景觀(guan)，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)綠(lv)(lv)色植物(wu)和水源是(shi)蚊(wen)蟲繁衍生存的(de)(de)有(you)(you)利(li)條件，因(yin)此，住宅小區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)低(di)層(ceng)建(jian)筑區(qu)(qu)域存在(zai)大(da)量蚊(wen)蟲，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)蚊(wen)蟲通過(guo)門(men)窗入戶(hu)成為低(di)層(ceng)住戶(hu)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)困擾(rao)，另外(wai)在(zai)公共休閑區(qu)(qu)域娛樂的(de)(de)人(ren)群(qun)也易受綠(lv)(lv)化帶(dai)的(de)(de)蚊(wen)蟲叮咬，然(ran)而大(da)自然(ran)中(zhong)存在(zai)的(de)(de)許多(duo)木本及草(cao)本植物(wu)具(ju)備(bei)天然(ran)驅(qu)(qu)蟲功(gong)(gong)效(xiao)(xiao)，但其(qi)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)受季節及植物(wu)的(de)(de)生長條件的(de)(de)限制很難被廣(guang)泛地推廣(guang)應用，因(yin)此，研究(jiu)以驅(qu)(qu)蟲植物(wu)為主要原料(liao)(liao)(liao)，具(ju)備(bei)驅(qu)(qu)蟲功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)環(huan)保(bao)型(xing)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)具(ju)有(you)(you)廣(guang)闊的(de)(de)市場(chang)前景和良好(hao)的(de)(de)經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益。

現有技術中，德國專利DE19921876A1和中國專利01142643.8通過粉體的表面改性、特殊形狀鈦白粉以及低表面張力疏水劑的使用公布了兩種具有自清潔功能的外墻建筑有機涂料及其制備方法，其僅限于對墻面灰塵通過雨水達到自清潔效果，對附著于墻面的油污和油污上面再沾灰塵則無能為力，而且不具備驅蟲功能。中國專利CN1431266公開了一種多功能納米建筑外墻涂料，其組分為水、分散劑、六偏磷酸鈉、防腐劑、增稠劑、消泡劑、納米TiO₂、納米ZnO、納米SiO₂、絹云母、超細碳酸(suan)鈣、鈦(tai)白粉、高嶺土、硅丙乳液、氨水、成膜助劑、流平劑和防凍劑，其綜(zong)合性(xing)能(neng)得到提高，特別是(shi)耐洗刷(shua)性(xing)、耐候(hou)性(xing)和抗(kang)菌(jun)自潔等功能(neng)，但仍不具備(bei)驅蟲功能(neng)。

技術實現要素：
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本發(fa)明的(de)目的(de)在(zai)(zai)于克服現有(you)技術存(cun)在(zai)(zai)的(de)缺點，尋求設計一種環(huan)保(bao)型保(bao)溫驅蟲(chong)涂料，解決住宅小(xiao)區的(de)低層建筑或(huo)公(gong)共設施(shi)區域(yu)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)大量蚊(wen)蟲(chong)，處于此區域(yu)的(de)人群(qun)易(yi)被蚊(wen)蟲(chong)叮(ding)咬的(de)難題，實現其綜合性能的(de)提高，并且集環(huan)保(bao)、自(zi)潔、保(bao)溫和驅蟲(chong)功(gong)能于一體。

為(wei)了實現上述(shu)目的(de)，本發明涉及的(de)環保型保溫(wen)驅蟲涂料中各原料的(de)重(zhong)量(liang)組(zu)份(fen)(fen)為(wei)有機硅改性丙烯酸酯80-100份(fen)(fen)、納米二(er)氧(yang)化硅5-10份(fen)(fen)、黏土粉20-25份(fen)(fen)、梧(wu)桐樹粉20-25份(fen)(fen)、石膏(gao)粉10-15份(fen)(fen)、松(song)樹膠液(ye)(ye)20-25份(fen)(fen)和重(zhong)量(liang)百分比(bi)濃度為(wei)40％-95％的(de)乙(yi)醇水溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)5-10份(fen)(fen)。

本發明涉及的環保型(xing)保溫驅蟲涂料的具體制備工藝(yi)步驟為：

(1)制(zhi)備(bei)松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠液：首先選取能夠自然分(fen)泌松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠且(qie)樹(shu)齡(ling)為(wei)(wei)2年以上的(de)(de)松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著在(zai)樹(shu)桿(gan)或(huo)樹(shu)杈處切有倒三(san)角(jiao)口(kou)，三(san)角(jiao)口(kou)頂部(bu)豎直(zhi)向(xiang)下，在(zai)三(san)角(jiao)口(kou)最(zui)低處設有接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器用(yong)(yong)于收集切口(kou)處分(fen)泌的(de)(de)淺黃色(se)粘稠狀的(de)(de)松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠液體(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器內盛有重量百(bai)(bai)分(fen)比(bi)濃(nong)度為(wei)(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)乙醇(chun)水(shui)溶液且(qie)乙醇(chun)水(shui)溶液的(de)(de)體(ti)積占接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器容積的(de)(de)1/2，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收三(san)到五天后(hou)或(huo)接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器盛滿為(wei)(wei)止(zhi)，再(zai)將容器內收集的(de)(de)松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠液體(ti)與乙醇(chun)水(shui)溶液混合攪(jiao)拌均勻(yun)后(hou)，密封(feng)包裝制(zhi)得松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠液備(bei)用(yong)(yong)；或(huo)者直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)收取凝結(jie)在(zai)松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)表皮的(de)(de)淺黃色(se)透明顆(ke)粒(li)狀的(de)(de)松(song)(song)(song)(song)膠固(gu)體(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著放入桑灰(hui)湯(tang)中浸泡，12小時后(hou)取出，再(zai)用(yong)(yong)二次蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)清洗(xi)3-5遍并干燥處理，然后(hou)粉碎成粒(li)徑為(wei)(wei)100-420μm的(de)(de)顆(ke)粒(li)，最(zui)后(hou)將松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠顆(ke)粒(li)、蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)和重量百(bai)(bai)分(fen)比(bi)濃(nong)度為(wei)(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)乙醇(chun)水(shui)溶液按重量比(bi)為(wei)(wei)3:1:1混合攪(jiao)拌均勻(yun)后(hou)，密封(feng)包裝制(zhi)得松(song)(song)(song)(song)樹(shu)膠液備(bei)用(yong)(yong)；其中，桑灰(hui)湯(tang)為(wei)(wei)干桑葉燒成灰(hui)再(zai)加10倍重量的(de)(de)水(shui)混合過濾后(hou)的(de)(de)液體(ti)；

(2)制備(bei)梧(wu)(wu)桐(tong)樹(shu)粉：接(jie)著選取(qu)樹(shu)齡為(wei)2年以上(shang)的(de)梧(wu)(wu)桐(tong)樹(shu)的(de)樹(shu)干、樹(shu)枝及樹(shu)皮，去除雜(za)質(zhi)后，用二次蒸(zheng)餾水(shui)清洗3-5遍并(bing)干燥處(chu)理，然后機械加工粉碎成顆(ke)粒(li)(li)，取(qu)粒(li)(li)徑為(wei)20-74μm的(de)顆(ke)粒(li)(li)備(bei)用；

(3)混合原料：再稱(cheng)取納米(mi)二(er)氧(yang)化硅5-10份(fen)、黏(nian)土份(fen)20-25份(fen)、梧桐樹粉20-25份(fen)、石(shi)膏(gao)粉10-15份(fen)和(he)松樹膠液20-25份(fen)，將各(ge)原料加入(ru)高速分解機中，設置(zhi)轉速為2000-3500轉/分鐘，攪拌時(shi)間為10-15分鐘，攪拌均勻后(hou)得(de)混合漿(jiang)料；其(qi)中，黏(nian)土粉和(he)石(shi)膏(gao)粉均選用粒徑為20-74μm的顆(ke)粒；

(4)研(yan)磨：然后將步驟(3)制得(de)的混合(he)(he)漿(jiang)料放(fang)入研(yan)磨機(ji)中，設置轉(zhuan)速(su)為1500-2000轉(zhuan)/分鐘(zhong)，研(yan)磨時間(jian)為10-15分鐘(zhong)，將混合(he)(he)漿(jiang)料研(yan)磨成分散細度為≤15微米的漿(jiang)液；

(5)產品(pin)(pin)制備(bei)(bei)：最后將(jiang)步驟(4)制備(bei)(bei)的漿液放入(ru)攪(jiao)拌(ban)機(ji)(ji)中，加入(ru)有機(ji)(ji)硅改性丙烯(xi)酸酯80-100份后，設置轉速為800轉/分鐘，攪(jiao)拌(ban)時間為3-5分鐘，攪(jiao)拌(ban)均勻后放入(ru)均質機(ji)(ji)中進行均質，密(mi)封包裝得產品(pin)(pin)，實現(xian)環保(bao)型保(bao)溫驅蟲涂(tu)料的制備(bei)(bei)。

本發明(ming)涉(she)及(ji)的環保(bao)型保(bao)溫驅蟲涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)能夠用于(yu)EPS墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)保(bao)溫結構的外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，EPS墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)保(bao)溫結構自內至外(wai)依次包(bao)(bao)括基(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)、砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)找(zhao)平層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、保(bao)溫層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)保(bao)溫層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)包(bao)(bao)含(han)粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)包(bao)(bao)含(han)膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、網格布(bu)(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)包(bao)(bao)含(han)膩子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)；基(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)與砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)找(zhao)平層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)相(xiang)(xiang)連，砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)找(zhao)平層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)通(tong)過粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)與保(bao)溫層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)相(xiang)(xiang)連，保(bao)溫層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)通(tong)過膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)與抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)相(xiang)(xiang)連，抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)通(tong)過抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)與飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)相(xiang)(xiang)連；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)基(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)找(zhao)平砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)找(zhao)平層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)找(zhao)平層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)雙(shuang)組(zu)分(fen)聚氨酯膠黏劑(ji)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鋪貼EPS板形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)固(gu)定安裝有(you)(you)聚乙(yi)烯塑料(liao)膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)防(fang)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鋪貼耐堿玻璃絲(si)網格布(bu)(bu)(bu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)網格布(bu)(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)網格布(bu)(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)雙(shuang)組(zu)份柔性耐水膩子(zi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)膩子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)膩子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)外(wai)覆蓋(gai)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，其(qi)中，抹(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)材(cai)質相(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)。

本發明涉及的耐堿玻璃絲(si)網(wang)格布或替換為(wei)鋼絲(si)網(wang)。

本發明(ming)涉及的環保(bao)(bao)(bao)型保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫驅蟲涂(tu)料用于EPS墻(qiang)(qiang)體保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫結(jie)構的外墻(qiang)(qiang)涂(tu)料層的具體施工步驟為(wei)：

(1)基層墻體(ti)預處理：在施工前先將基層墻面上殘(can)留(liu)的浮灰及雜物清理干凈，接著(zhu)(zhu)修補并(bing)堵孔(kong)，堵孔(kong)時先用濕(shi)布潤濕(shi)墻孔(kong)內表面，再將防(fang)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)、中砂(sha)和水(shui)(shui)按重量(liang)比為1:3：0.6混(hun)合(he)，然(ran)后(hou)加入(ru)防(fang)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)重量(liang)的4％的膨脹劑(ji)，混(hun)合(he)攪拌均勻后(hou)制得(de)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)，接著(zhu)(zhu)從(cong)墻體(ti)內側(ce)堵孔(kong)，孔(kong)內填充水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)的厚度為15-25mm，靜(jing)置10-15分鐘后(hou)至孔(kong)內水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)凝(ning)固，再將所述水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)重新攪拌均勻后(hou)，然(ran)后(hou)從(cong)墻體(ti)外側(ce)堵孔(kong)，孔(kong)內填滿水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)后(hou)，最(zui)后(hou)將墻體(ti)表面抹平、壓實并(bing)趕光，養(yang)護時間≥3天(tian)；

(2)確(que)定基準線：接著(zhu)取用(yong)托線板和方尺(chi)確(que)定各陰陽角(jiao)的垂(chui)直方正度(du)(du)，在墻(qiang)面(mian)(mian)標注(zhu)修補范圍(wei)及厚度(du)(du)，并彈出各大(da)(da)角(jiao)的豎向控制線，用(yong)靠尺(chi)、托線板或拉小線確(que)定并標注(zhu)各大(da)(da)面(mian)(mian)墻(qiang)的垂(chui)直平整度(du)(du)，并依據修補范圍(wei)及厚度(du)(du)測算找平層(ceng)砂(sha)漿用(yong)量(liang)；

(3)配找(zhao)平(ping)砂(sha)漿(jiang)：接著按(an)步驟(2)測算的用量備(bei)料，將有機硅改性丙烯酸酯、425號硫鋁酸鹽水(shui)泥、中砂(sha)和水(shui)按(an)重量比(bi)為1：1.88：3.25：2配比(bi)，制得(de)找(zhao)平(ping)層砂(sha)漿(jiang)備(bei)用；

(4)用(yong)砂(sha)漿找(zhao)平：然后用(yong)步驟(3)制備的(de)砂(sha)漿進(jin)行找(zhao)平，在基層墻體上(shang)覆蓋涂抹步驟(3)制備的(de)砂(sha)漿2-3遍，第一遍厚(hou)度為(wei)(wei)5-10mm并壓(ya)實(shi)，涂抹最后一遍時進(jin)行墻體表面(mian)找(zhao)平，每次施工間隔≥24小時，砂(sha)漿找(zhao)平層的(de)總厚(hou)度為(wei)(wei)10-20mm；

(5)配膠黏劑：接著配制以溶劑聚(ju)氨酯(zhi)樹(shu)脂為甲(jia)組分(fen)，以三羥甲(jia)基丙烷(wan)-T1為乙(yi)組分(fen)的(de)雙組分(fen)聚(ju)氨酯(zhi)膠黏劑，使用(yong)時將甲(jia)組份和乙(yi)組分(fen)按質量比為5：1混合后(hou)，用(yong)手持式(shi)電動(dong)攪(jiao)拌機攪(jiao)拌均勻后(hou)靜置(zhi)5分(fen)鐘；

(6)粘(zhan)貼(tie)(tie)EPS板(ban)：然后將步驟(zou)(5)配(pei)置(zhi)的(de)雙組分聚(ju)氨(an)酯膠(jiao)黏劑(ji)涂抹(mo)至EPS板(ban)，并將EPS板(ban)鋪貼(tie)(tie)到砂(sha)漿找(zhao)平層上(shang)(shang)，EPS板(ban)的(de)鋪貼(tie)(tie)順(shun)序為(wei)從外墻陽(yang)(yang)角開(kai)始(shi)，自(zi)下而上(shang)(shang)水平橫(heng)向且(qie)豎向錯縫(feng)鋪貼(tie)(tie)，陽(yang)(yang)角兩(liang)側(ce)EPS板(ban)交錯拼接，其中(zhong)，雙組分聚(ju)氨(an)酯膠(jiao)黏劑(ji)在EPS板(ban)上(shang)(shang)的(de)布膠(jiao)方式采(cai)用(yong)點粘(zhan)、框點粘(zhan)或條(tiao)粘(zhan)中(zhong)任(ren)意一種；所(suo)述雙組分聚(ju)氨(an)酯膠(jiao)黏劑(ji)形成粘(zhan)結(jie)層，所(suo)述EPS板(ban)形成EPS板(ban)層；

(7)EPS板(ban)(ban)打磨(mo)：當步驟(6)中相鄰EPS板(ban)(ban)之間拼(pin)接縫(feng)間距大(da)于2mm時，將EPS板(ban)(ban)切割(ge)成(cheng)所需形狀點(dian)涂(tu)砂(sha)漿后(hou)塞入(ru)拼(pin)接縫(feng)內，用橡膠錘敲擊EPS板(ban)(ban)進行調(diao)整并(bing)磨(mo)平棱角，并(bing)及時清除接縫(feng)處擠壓出的砂(sha)漿；

(8)打(da)膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)：接(jie)著將步(bu)驟(6)和步(bu)驟(7)鋪貼完畢的EPS板(ban)用膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)錨固(gu)，每塊EPS板(ban)的錨固(gu)順序(xu)為(wei)先錨固(gu)四周，后錨固(gu)中部，相鄰膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)間距(ju)、邊距(ju)均為(wei)50-100mm，每個膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)穿過(guo)EPS板(ban)到達砂漿找(zhao)平層(ceng)，所有膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)構成膨脹(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)層(ceng)；

(9)涂抹(mo)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)：然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)制(zhi)備抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中各原料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重量(liang)(liang)組份(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)劑5-10份(fen)(fen)(fen)、中砂(sha)15-30份(fen)(fen)(fen)、松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)20-25份(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥5-10份(fen)(fen)(fen)，先(xian)按配比取用各原料，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著將(jiang)(jiang)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)劑、松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)中砂(sha)混(hun)合攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)(yun)，再將(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥分(fen)成若(ruo)干小份(fen)(fen)(fen)，每隔3分(fen)鐘(zhong)加入(ru)(ru)1小份(fen)(fen)(fen)并繼續(xu)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)，直(zhi)至水(shui)(shui)(shui)泥全部(bu)加完，最后(hou)(hou)(hou)倒(dao)入(ru)(ru)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)機(ji)(ji)或手提(ti)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)機(ji)(ji)內(nei)，攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)出料，制(zhi)得(de)(de)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)；在(zai)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)膨脹錨栓層(ceng)(ceng)上(shang)(shang)覆蓋(gai)涂抹(mo)所述抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)2-3遍(bian)形成抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)，每次涂抹(mo)間(jian)(jian)隔時(shi)間(jian)(jian)≥24小時(shi)，抗(kang)(kang)(kang)裂(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)總厚度(du)為(wei)(wei)4-5mm；松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)備方(fang)法為(wei)(wei)首先(xian)選取能夠自然(ran)分(fen)泌(mi)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)且樹(shu)(shu)齡(ling)為(wei)(wei)2年以上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著在(zai)樹(shu)(shu)桿或樹(shu)(shu)杈(cha)處(chu)切有倒(dao)三角口(kou)，三角口(kou)頂部(bu)豎(shu)直(zhi)向下，在(zai)三角口(kou)最低處(chu)設有接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器(qi)用于收集切口(kou)處(chu)分(fen)泌(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淺黃色粘稠狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器(qi)內(nei)盛有重量(liang)(liang)百(bai)分(fen)比濃度(du)為(wei)(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)乙醇(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)且乙醇(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)積占(zhan)接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器(qi)容積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)1/2，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收三到五天后(hou)(hou)(hou)或接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容器(qi)盛滿為(wei)(wei)止，再將(jiang)(jiang)容器(qi)內(nei)收集的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)與乙醇(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)混(hun)合攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，密(mi)(mi)封包裝(zhuang)制(zhi)得(de)(de)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)備用；或者直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)收取凝結在(zai)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)表皮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淺黃色透明顆粒狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)(song)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)固體(ti)(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著放(fang)入(ru)(ru)桑(sang)灰湯中浸泡，12小時(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)取出，再用二次蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)清洗3-5遍(bian)并干燥(zao)處(chu)理，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)粉(fen)碎(sui)成粒徑(jing)為(wei)(wei)100-420μm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顆粒，最后(hou)(hou)(hou)將(jiang)(jiang)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)顆粒、蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)重量(liang)(liang)百(bai)分(fen)比濃度(du)為(wei)(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)乙醇(chun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)按重量(liang)(liang)比為(wei)(wei)3:1:1混(hun)合攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，密(mi)(mi)封包裝(zhuang)制(zhi)得(de)(de)松(song)(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)備用；其中，桑(sang)灰湯為(wei)(wei)干桑(sang)葉燒成灰再加10倍重量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)混(hun)合過濾(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)；

(10)鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)：接(jie)(jie)著(zhu)在抗裂(lie)膠漿(jiang)層(ceng)上鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)形成網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)層(ceng)；先裁剪玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)，即按所需要的(de)(de)長(chang)度(du)和寬(kuan)度(du)從整卷(juan)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)上剪下網(wang)(wang)(wang)片(pian)，每片(pian)留出20-50mm的(de)(de)搭(da)接(jie)(jie)長(chang)度(du)；接(jie)(jie)著(zhu)鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)窗(chuang)(chuang)洞口(kou)四(si)角(jiao)，在窗(chuang)(chuang)洞口(kou)四(si)角(jiao)沿(yan)45度(du)方(fang)向(xiang)增貼(tie)(tie)(tie)一道200mm×300mm的(de)(de)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)；再平整鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)大面(mian)積墻(qiang)(qiang)體，鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)時玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)彎曲面(mian)朝向(xiang)墻(qiang)(qiang)，用(yong)鋼抹(mo)從中(zhong)間向(xiang)四(si)周推平且使玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)嵌入砂漿(jiang)中(zhong)0.5-1mm，玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)搭(da)接(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)30-50mm；然后壓搓搭(da)接(jie)(jie)外墻(qiang)(qiang)陰陽(yang)角(jiao)處，搭(da)接(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)20cm，墻(qiang)(qiang)體兩側(ce)的(de)(de)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)各自要翻過(guo)陰陽(yang)角(jiao)10cm，以保(bao)證(zheng)在外墻(qiang)(qiang)角(jiao)處不開裂(lie)，最后鋪貼(tie)(tie)(tie)門窗(chuang)(chuang)洞口(kou)，門窗(chuang)(chuang)洞口(kou)的(de)(de)搭(da)接(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)50cm且玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)網(wang)(wang)(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)繞(rao)過(guo)窗(chuang)(chuang)臺板后預留≥100mm的(de)(de)搭(da)接(jie)(jie)長(chang)度(du)；

(11)抹抹面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)：在玻璃纖維(wei)網格(ge)布層上(shang)覆(fu)蓋涂(tu)有抹面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)形成抹面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)層，抹面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)抗裂膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)材質(zhi)相同，涂(tu)抹時確保(bao)墻(qiang)體的平整(zheng)度和(he)陰陽角處的垂直度，抹面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)飽(bao)滿度為100％；

(12)找(zhao)補膩子：接著在抹(mo)面膠漿層(ceng)上覆蓋涂(tu)有柔性耐(nai)水膩子形成膩子層(ceng)，涂(tu)抹(mo)時用刮(gua)杠將膩子層(ceng)刮(gua)平；

(13)涂刷外(wai)墻(qiang)涂料：最后(hou)在膩子層上均勻覆蓋(gai)涂刷3遍(bian)外(wai)墻(qiang)涂料，每次墻(qiang)體表面(mian)干透后(hou)，再涂刷下一遍(bian)，3遍(bian)涂刷完畢且外(wai)墻(qiang)表面(mian)干透后(hou)，完成EPS保溫結構(gou)的(de)施工。

本發明與現(xian)有技術相比，除具有環(huan)保(bao)、自(zi)潔和(he)保(bao)溫功能外(wai)，其(qi)利用植物(wu)天(tian)然驅(qu)蟲(chong)功效(xiao)，以驅(qu)蟲(chong)植物(wu)提取物(wu)為主要原材料，實現(xian)驅(qu)蟲(chong)功能，其(qi)環(huan)保(bao)節能，穩固(gu)性好(hao)(hao)，成本低，保(bao)溫效(xiao)果好(hao)(hao)，應用環(huan)境友(you)好(hao)(hao)，使用壽命長，具有良好(hao)(hao)的(de)經(jing)濟效(xiao)益和(he)市場前景。

附圖說明：

圖1為本發(fa)明涉及的EPS墻體保(bao)溫結構的結構原理示意圖，其中，基層(ceng)墻體1、砂漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)2、保(bao)溫層(ceng)3、抗裂(lie)防護(hu)層(ceng)4和飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)層(ceng)5，保(bao)溫層(ceng)3包括粘(zhan)結層(ceng)31和EPS層(ceng)32，抗裂(lie)防護(hu)層(ceng)4包括膨脹錨栓層(ceng)41、抗裂(lie)膠(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)42、網格布層(ceng)43和抹(mo)面(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)44，飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)層(ceng)5包括膩子層(ceng)51和外墻涂料層(ceng)52。

圖(tu)2為本發(fa)明涉(she)及的(de)環保(bao)型保(bao)溫驅(qu)蟲(chong)涂料用(yong)于EPS墻體保(bao)溫系統的(de)具體施工步驟(zou)流(liu)程圖(tu)。

具體實施方式：

下面通過實施例并結(jie)合附圖對本發(fa)明(ming)(ming)做進一步說明(ming)(ming)。

實施例1：

本實施例涉及的環保型保溫驅(qu)蟲涂(tu)料中各(ge)原料的重量(liang)組份(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)有機硅改性丙(bing)烯酸酯80-100份(fen)(fen)、納米二氧化硅10份(fen)(fen)、黏土粉20份(fen)(fen)、梧桐(tong)樹粉25份(fen)(fen)、石膏粉15份(fen)(fen)、松樹膠液25份(fen)(fen)和重量(liang)百(bai)分比(bi)濃度(du)為(wei)(wei)40％-95％的乙醇(chun)水溶液10份(fen)(fen)，其驅(qu)蟲效果好(hao)。

本實施例涉及的環保型保溫(wen)驅蟲(chong)涂料的具體(ti)制備工藝(yi)步驟為(wei)：

(1)制(zhi)(zhi)備松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)：首先選取(qu)(qu)能夠自然(ran)分泌(mi)(mi)松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)且樹(shu)(shu)齡為(wei)2年以(yi)上的(de)(de)松樹(shu)(shu)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著在樹(shu)(shu)桿(gan)或樹(shu)(shu)杈處切(qie)有倒(dao)三(san)角口，三(san)角口頂部豎直(zhi)向下，在三(san)角口最低(di)處設有接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)用(yong)于收集(ji)切(qie)口處分泌(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)淺(qian)黃(huang)色粘稠狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)內盛(sheng)有重量(liang)百(bai)分比濃度為(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)乙(yi)醇水(shui)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)且乙(yi)醇水(shui)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)占接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)的(de)(de)1/2，接(jie)(jie)(jie)收三(san)到五(wu)天后(hou)(hou)(hou)或接(jie)(jie)(jie)收容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)盛(sheng)滿為(wei)止，再將容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)內收集(ji)的(de)(de)松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)與乙(yi)醇水(shui)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)混(hun)合(he)攪拌均勻(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，密(mi)封(feng)包裝制(zhi)(zhi)得(de)松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)備用(yong)；或者直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)收取(qu)(qu)凝結在松樹(shu)(shu)表皮的(de)(de)淺(qian)黃(huang)色透(tou)明(ming)顆粒(li)狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)松膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)固體(ti)(ti)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)著放入桑(sang)灰湯中浸(jin)泡，12小時后(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)出，再用(yong)二次蒸餾水(shui)清洗(xi)3-5遍并干燥處理，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)粉碎(sui)成(cheng)粒(li)徑為(wei)100-420μm的(de)(de)顆粒(li)，最后(hou)(hou)(hou)將松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)顆粒(li)、蒸餾水(shui)和重量(liang)百(bai)分比濃度為(wei)40％-95％的(de)(de)乙(yi)醇水(shui)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)按重量(liang)比為(wei)3:1:1混(hun)合(he)攪拌均勻(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，密(mi)封(feng)包裝制(zhi)(zhi)得(de)松樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)液(ye)(ye)備用(yong)；其中，桑(sang)灰湯為(wei)干桑(sang)葉(xie)燒(shao)成(cheng)灰再加10倍重量(liang)的(de)(de)水(shui)混(hun)合(he)過濾(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)；

(2)制(zhi)備梧桐(tong)樹(shu)粉：接著選(xuan)取樹(shu)齡為2年以上的(de)梧桐(tong)樹(shu)的(de)樹(shu)干、樹(shu)枝及樹(shu)皮(pi)，去除雜質(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，用二次蒸餾(liu)水清洗(xi)3-5遍并干燥處理(li)，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)機械加工(gong)粉碎成(cheng)顆粒，取粒徑為20-74μm的(de)顆粒備用；

(3)混(hun)(hun)合原料：再稱取(qu)納米(mi)二(er)氧化硅5-10份(fen)、黏土(tu)份(fen)20-25份(fen)、梧桐(tong)樹粉20-25份(fen)、石膏(gao)粉10-15份(fen)和松樹膠液20-25份(fen)，將各(ge)原料加入高(gao)速分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)機中，設置轉(zhuan)速為2000-3500轉(zhuan)/分(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘，攪(jiao)拌時間為10-15分(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘，攪(jiao)拌均勻后得混(hun)(hun)合漿料；其中，黏土(tu)粉和石膏(gao)粉均選(xuan)用(yong)粒徑為20-74μm的顆粒；

(4)研(yan)磨(mo)：然后將步驟(zou)(3)制得的(de)混(hun)合漿(jiang)料放入研(yan)磨(mo)機中，設置轉速為(wei)1500-2000轉/分鐘(zhong)，研(yan)磨(mo)時間為(wei)10-15分鐘(zhong)，將混(hun)合漿(jiang)料研(yan)磨(mo)成分散(san)細度(du)為(wei)≤15微米(mi)的(de)漿(jiang)液；

(5)產(chan)品制(zhi)備：最后將步驟(zou)(4)制(zhi)備的漿液放入攪(jiao)拌(ban)機中，加入有機硅改性丙烯酸酯80-100份后，設(she)置(zhi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速為800轉(zhuan)(zhuan)/分(fen)鐘(zhong)，攪(jiao)拌(ban)時間(jian)為3-5分(fen)鐘(zhong)，攪(jiao)拌(ban)均勻后放入均質(zhi)機中進行均質(zhi)，密(mi)封包(bao)裝得產(chan)品，實現環保型(xing)保溫驅蟲涂(tu)料(liao)的制(zhi)備。

本(ben)實(shi)施例涉及的環保(bao)(bao)(bao)型保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)驅蟲(chong)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)能夠用于EPS墻(qiang)體(ti)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)結構的外墻(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)52，EPS墻(qiang)體(ti)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)結構自內至(zhi)外依次(ci)包(bao)(bao)括基層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)體(ti)1、砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)2、保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)3、抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4和(he)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)5，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)3包(bao)(bao)含(han)粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)31和(he)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)32，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4包(bao)(bao)含(han)膨(peng)脹錨(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)(shuan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)41、抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)42、網(wang)(wang)格(ge)布(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)43和(he)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)44，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)5包(bao)(bao)含(han)膩(ni)子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)51和(he)外墻(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)52；基層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)體(ti)1與砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)2相連，砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)2通(tong)過粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)31與保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)3相連，保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)3通(tong)過膨(peng)脹錨(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)(shuan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)41與抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4相連，抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4通(tong)過抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)44與飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)5相連；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)基層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)墻(qiang)體(ti)1上(shang)(shang)(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)找(zhao)平(ping)砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)2，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)雙(shuang)組分聚(ju)氨(an)酯膠(jiao)(jiao)黏(nian)劑形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)31，粘結層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)31上(shang)(shang)(shang)鋪貼EPS板形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)32，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)32上(shang)(shang)(shang)固(gu)定安裝有(you)聚(ju)乙烯塑料(liao)膨(peng)脹錨(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)(shuan)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膨(peng)脹錨(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)(shuan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)41，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)膨(peng)脹錨(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)(shuan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)41和(he)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)EPS層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)32上(shang)(shang)(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)鋪貼耐(nai)堿玻璃(li)絲(si)網(wang)(wang)格(ge)布(bu)(bu)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)網(wang)(wang)格(ge)布(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)43，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)網(wang)(wang)格(ge)布(bu)(bu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)43上(shang)(shang)(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)44，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)雙(shuang)組份柔性耐(nai)水膩(ni)子(zi)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膩(ni)子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)51，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)膩(ni)子(zi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)51外覆(fu)蓋(gai)(gai)涂(tu)(tu)有(you)外墻(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外墻(qiang)涂(tu)(tu)料(liao)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)52，其中(zhong)，抹(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)44和(he)抗(kang)(kang)裂(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)42材質相同。

本實施例涉(she)及的耐堿玻(bo)璃絲(si)網(wang)格(ge)布或替換為鋼(gang)絲(si)網(wang)。

本實施例涉及(ji)的環保(bao)型保(bao)溫(wen)驅(qu)蟲涂料(liao)(liao)用于EPS墻體(ti)保(bao)溫(wen)結構的外墻涂料(liao)(liao)層52的具體(ti)施工步驟為：

(1)基層(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)1預處(chu)理：在施工前先(xian)將(jiang)基層(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)面上殘留的浮灰(hui)及(ji)雜物清理干凈，接著修補并堵孔(kong)(kong)，堵孔(kong)(kong)時先(xian)用濕布(bu)潤(run)濕墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)孔(kong)(kong)內表面，再將(jiang)防水(shui)水(shui)泥、中砂和(he)水(shui)按重量(liang)比為(wei)1:3：0.6混合，然(ran)后(hou)加入(ru)防水(shui)水(shui)泥重量(liang)的4％的膨脹劑，混合攪拌均勻后(hou)制得水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)，接著從(cong)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)內側堵孔(kong)(kong)，孔(kong)(kong)內填充水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)的厚(hou)度為(wei)15-25mm，靜(jing)置10-15分鐘后(hou)至孔(kong)(kong)內水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)凝固(gu)，再將(jiang)所述水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)重新攪拌均勻后(hou)，然(ran)后(hou)從(cong)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)外側堵孔(kong)(kong)，孔(kong)(kong)內填滿(man)水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)后(hou)，最后(hou)將(jiang)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)表面抹平(ping)、壓實并趕光，養護時間≥3天；

(2)確(que)定(ding)基(ji)準線(xian)(xian)：接(jie)著取用托(tuo)(tuo)線(xian)(xian)板和方尺確(que)定(ding)各(ge)陰陽角的垂直方正度(du)，在墻面(mian)標(biao)注修補范圍及(ji)厚度(du)，并(bing)(bing)彈出各(ge)大(da)角的豎(shu)向控制線(xian)(xian)，用靠尺、托(tuo)(tuo)線(xian)(xian)板或拉小(xiao)線(xian)(xian)確(que)定(ding)并(bing)(bing)標(biao)注各(ge)大(da)面(mian)墻的垂直平整度(du)，并(bing)(bing)依據(ju)修補范圍及(ji)厚度(du)測(ce)算找平層(ceng)砂漿用量；

(3)配找平砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)：接著按(an)步(bu)驟(2)測算(suan)的用量(liang)備(bei)料，將(jiang)有機硅改(gai)性(xing)丙烯(xi)酸(suan)酯、425號硫鋁(lv)酸(suan)鹽水泥(ni)、中砂(sha)(sha)和(he)水按(an)重量(liang)比為(wei)1：1.88：3.25：2配比，制得找平層砂(sha)(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)備(bei)用；

(4)用(yong)砂(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)：然(ran)后(hou)用(yong)步驟(3)制備(bei)(bei)的(de)砂(sha)漿(jiang)進(jin)行(xing)找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)，在基層墻體1上(shang)覆(fu)蓋(gai)涂抹(mo)步驟(3)制備(bei)(bei)的(de)砂(sha)漿(jiang)2-3遍(bian)，第一遍(bian)厚(hou)度為5-10mm并(bing)壓實，涂抹(mo)最后(hou)一遍(bian)時進(jin)行(xing)墻體表面找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)，每次施工間隔≥24小時，砂(sha)漿(jiang)找(zhao)平(ping)(ping)層2的(de)總厚(hou)度為10-20mm；

(5)配(pei)膠黏劑(ji)：接著配(pei)制以(yi)溶劑(ji)聚(ju)(ju)氨酯(zhi)樹脂為甲組(zu)分，以(yi)三羥甲基丙烷-T1為乙組(zu)分的(de)雙組(zu)分聚(ju)(ju)氨酯(zhi)膠黏劑(ji)，使用時將甲組(zu)份和(he)乙組(zu)分按質量比為5：1混合(he)后(hou)，用手持式電動攪拌機攪拌均勻后(hou)靜(jing)置5分鐘；

(6)粘貼(tie)(tie)EPS板(ban)：然后將(jiang)步(bu)驟(5)配置(zhi)的(de)雙(shuang)組分聚(ju)氨(an)(an)酯(zhi)膠(jiao)黏劑涂抹至(zhi)EPS板(ban)，并將(jiang)EPS板(ban)鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)(tie)到砂漿找(zhao)平(ping)層2上，EPS板(ban)的(de)鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)(tie)順序為(wei)從外墻陽角開始，自下而上水(shui)平(ping)橫向(xiang)且(qie)豎向(xiang)錯(cuo)縫鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)(tie)，陽角兩側EPS板(ban)交錯(cuo)拼(pin)接，其中(zhong)，雙(shuang)組分聚(ju)氨(an)(an)酯(zhi)膠(jiao)黏劑在EPS板(ban)上的(de)布(bu)膠(jiao)方式采用點粘、框點粘或條粘中(zhong)任意一(yi)種；所(suo)述雙(shuang)組分聚(ju)氨(an)(an)酯(zhi)膠(jiao)黏劑形成粘結層31，所(suo)述EPS板(ban)形成EPS板(ban)層；

(7)EPS板(ban)打磨：當(dang)步驟(6)中(zhong)相鄰EPS板(ban)之間拼接縫間距大于2mm時，將EPS板(ban)切(qie)割成(cheng)所需形狀點(dian)涂砂漿(jiang)后塞(sai)入拼接縫內，用橡膠錘敲擊(ji)EPS板(ban)進行調(diao)整并磨平棱角，并及時清(qing)除接縫處擠壓(ya)出的砂漿(jiang)；

(8)打膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)：接著將步驟(6)和步驟(7)鋪貼完畢的EPS板用膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)錨固(gu)，每塊EPS板的錨固(gu)順序為(wei)先錨固(gu)四周，后錨固(gu)中(zhong)部，相鄰膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)間距(ju)、邊距(ju)均為(wei)50-100mm，每個膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)穿過EPS板到達(da)砂漿找平層2，所有膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)構(gou)成膨(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)錨栓(shuan)(shuan)層41；

(9)涂抹(mo)抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)：然后(hou)(hou)制(zhi)備抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)，抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)中(zhong)各(ge)原料的重量組份(fen)為(wei)抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)劑5-10份(fen)、中(zhong)砂(sha)15-30份(fen)、松(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)液20-25份(fen)和(he)(he)水泥5-10份(fen)，先按(an)配比取用各(ge)原料，接(jie)著將抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)劑、松(song)樹(shu)(shu)膠(jiao)(jiao)液和(he)(he)中(zhong)砂(sha)混合攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌均勻，再(zai)將水泥分成若干小份(fen)，每隔(ge)3分鐘(zhong)加(jia)入1小份(fen)并繼續攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌，直(zhi)至水泥全部加(jia)完，最后(hou)(hou)倒入砂(sha)漿(jiang)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌機或手提(ti)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌機內，攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌均勻后(hou)(hou)出料，制(zhi)得抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)；在(zai)EPS層(ceng)32和(he)(he)膨脹錨栓層(ceng)41上覆蓋涂抹(mo)所述抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)2-3遍(bian)形成抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)42，每次涂抹(mo)間隔(ge)時間≥24小時，抗(kang)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)膠(jiao)(jiao)漿(jiang)層(ceng)42總厚(hou)度為(wei)4-5mm；

(10)鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)：接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)著(zhu)(zhu)在(zai)(zai)抗裂膠漿層(ceng)42上鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)形成網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)層(ceng)43；先裁剪玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)，即按所需要的(de)長(chang)度(du)和寬(kuan)度(du)從整卷玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)上剪下網(wang)片(pian)，每片(pian)留出20-50mm的(de)搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)長(chang)度(du)；接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)著(zhu)(zhu)鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)窗(chuang)(chuang)洞(dong)口四角，在(zai)(zai)窗(chuang)(chuang)洞(dong)口四角沿45度(du)方向(xiang)增貼(tie)一道200mm×300mm的(de)玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)；再(zai)平(ping)整鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)大(da)面積墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)，鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)時玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)彎曲面朝(chao)向(xiang)墻(qiang)(qiang)，用鋼抹從中間向(xiang)四周推平(ping)且(qie)使玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)嵌入砂漿中0.5-1mm，玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)之間的(de)搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)30-50mm；然后壓搓搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)陰(yin)陽(yang)角處(chu)，搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)20cm，墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)兩側的(de)玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)各自要翻過陰(yin)陽(yang)角10cm，以(yi)保證在(zai)(zai)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)角處(chu)不開(kai)裂，最后鋪(pu)(pu)貼(tie)門窗(chuang)(chuang)洞(dong)口，門窗(chuang)(chuang)洞(dong)口的(de)搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)寬(kuan)度(du)為(wei)50cm且(qie)玻璃(li)(li)(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)網(wang)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)布(bu)(bu)(bu)繞過窗(chuang)(chuang)臺板后預留≥100mm的(de)搭(da)(da)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)長(chang)度(du)；

(11)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)抹(mo)(mo)(mo)面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)：在(zai)玻(bo)璃纖(xian)維(wei)網格布層(ceng)(ceng)43上覆蓋涂有抹(mo)(mo)(mo)面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)形成抹(mo)(mo)(mo)面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)層(ceng)(ceng)44，抹(mo)(mo)(mo)面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)與抗裂膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)材(cai)質相同(tong)，涂抹(mo)(mo)(mo)時確保(bao)墻(qiang)體的平整度和陰(yin)陽(yang)角處的垂直度，抹(mo)(mo)(mo)面膠(jiao)漿(jiang)(jiang)飽(bao)滿度為100％；

(12)找(zhao)補(bu)膩(ni)子(zi)：接(jie)著在抹(mo)面膠漿層44上(shang)覆(fu)蓋涂(tu)有柔性耐水膩(ni)子(zi)形(xing)成膩(ni)子(zi)層51，涂(tu)抹(mo)時用刮杠將膩(ni)子(zi)層51刮平；

(13)涂刷(shua)(shua)外(wai)墻(qiang)涂料：最后在膩子(zi)層51上均勻覆(fu)蓋涂刷(shua)(shua)3遍外(wai)墻(qiang)涂料，每(mei)次墻(qiang)體表(biao)面干透后，再(zai)涂刷(shua)(shua)下一遍，3遍涂刷(shua)(shua)完(wan)畢且外(wai)墻(qiang)表(biao)面干透后，完(wan)成(cheng)EPS保(bao)溫結構的施工。

實施例2：

本實施例與實施例1的不同之處(chu)在于(yu)：涉及的環保型保溫驅蟲涂(tu)料中各原料的重量(liang)組份(fen)為(wei)有機硅(gui)改性丙烯酸酯90份(fen)、納米(mi)二氧化硅(gui)8份(fen)、黏土粉20份(fen)、梧(wu)桐樹(shu)粉20份(fen)、石(shi)膏(gao)粉15份(fen)、松樹(shu)膠液20份(fen)和(he)重量(liang)百分比濃度為(wei)40％-95％的乙醇(chun)水溶液10份(fen)，其(qi)保溫效果好。

實施例3：

本實施例(li)與實施例(li)1的(de)不同之處(chu)在于：涉(she)及的(de)環保型(xing)保溫(wen)驅蟲涂(tu)料中各原(yuan)料的(de)重量(liang)組份(fen)(fen)為有機硅改(gai)性丙烯酸酯80份(fen)(fen)、納米二氧化硅10份(fen)(fen)、黏土粉25份(fen)(fen)、梧桐樹粉20份(fen)(fen)、石(shi)膏粉10份(fen)(fen)、松(song)樹膠(jiao)液25份(fen)(fen)和重量(liang)百(bai)分比濃度為40％-95％的(de)乙醇水溶(rong)液5份(fen)(fen)，其自潔功能強。