本發明涉及一種模具用支架，具體(ti)為一種對半式(shi)的(de)中空模具用支架，屬于模具領域。

背景技術：

擠(ji)出模(mo)具(ju)屬(shu)于成(cheng)型模(mo)具(ju)的(de)一種，只不過他(ta)的(de)出料方式是(shi)通(tong)過擠(ji)出這個(ge)動作(zuo)來實(shi)(shi)現。在鋁異型結構廣(guang)泛應用(yong)(yong)，也用(yong)(yong)在塑(su)膠件中。在擠(ji)出機前端(duan)，用(yong)(yong)于做(zuo)管(guan)(guan)材，或異型材。簡而言之，模(mo)具(ju)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)來成(cheng)型物(wu)品的(de)工具(ju)，這種工具(ju)由各(ge)種零件構成(cheng)，不同的(de)模(mo)具(ju)由不同的(de)零件構成(cheng)，它主要通(tong)過所成(cheng)型材料物(wu)理(li)狀(zhuang)態的(de)改變來實(shi)(shi)現物(wu)品外形的(de)加工。對于管(guan)(guan)道(dao)的(de)擠(ji)出模(mo)具(ju)，是(shi)由內模(mo)具(ju)和外模(mo)具(ju)組成(cheng)，中間留有(you)與管(guan)(guan)道(dao)形狀(zhuang)一致的(de)通(tong)道(dao)，但(dan)是(shi)，管(guan)(guan)道(dao)類模(mo)具(ju)較長，容易變形，因(yin)此就有(you)了內部的(de)支撐加固裝置。市場上也有(you)中空模(mo)具(ju)用(yong)(yong)支架(jia)，比如專利號為(wei)CN

203901680U，但(dan)是，它的尺寸跟內模和外模的尺寸接近，不容易裝進去(qu)，調節也不方便，為此，我們設(she)計一種對半式的中空(kong)模具用支架。

為解(jie)決上述問(wen)題，因此我們(men)提出一種對半式的中空模具用支架。

技術實現要素：

本發明要解決的技術問(wen)題(ti)是克服現有(you)技術的缺陷(xian)，提供(gong)(gong)一(yi)種對(dui)半式的中空模(mo)具用支(zhi)架，為了(le)解決上述(shu)技術問(wen)題(ti)，本發明提供(gong)(gong)了(le)如下的技術方案：

本(ben)發(fa)明一種對(dui)半(ban)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)空模(mo)具用支架，包括外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)呈半(ban)圓(yuan)(yuan)形，且(qie)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)設(she)(she)(she)(she)為上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)口相對(dui)，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)套(tao)接(jie)有(you)(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)(wai)模(mo)，且(qie)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)徑(jing)與(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)徑(jing)一致(zhi)(zhi)，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)觸(chu)處(chu)留有(you)(you)(you)安裝間(jian)隙，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)端(duan)(duan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)圓(yuan)(yuan)弧(hu)形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)，且(qie)該外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另一端(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)與(yu)滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)配合(he)連接(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插塊(kuai)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)心與(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)心一致(zhi)(zhi)，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之間(jian)通過(guo)滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)和(he)插塊(kuai)連接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔中(zhong)部設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)模(mo)，且(qie)內(nei)(nei)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)端(duan)(duan)套(tao)接(jie)有(you)(you)(you)半(ban)圓(yuan)(yuan)形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)內(nei)(nei)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)套(tao)接(jie)有(you)(you)(you)半(ban)圓(yuan)(yuan)形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，且(qie)上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)徑(jing)與(yu)內(nei)(nei)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)徑(jing)一致(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)左(zuo)右兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)均(jun)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)水(shui)平的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)抵(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，且(qie)下(xia)(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)右兩(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)均(jun)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)水(shui)平的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)貫(guan)穿(chuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺紋孔，且(qie)螺紋孔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)插接(jie)有(you)(you)(you)螺栓，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)螺栓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)端(duan)(duan)抵(di)在(zai)上(shang)抵(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)、下(xia)(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)和(he)外(wai)(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部內(nei)(nei)側(ce)均(jun)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)螺紋柱，且(qie)相對(dui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)螺紋柱之間(jian)通過(guo)螺紋筒連接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)靠近的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)端(duan)(duan)面(mian)處(chu)均(jun)留有(you)(you)(you)安裝間(jian)隙。

作為(wei)本發明的(de)一種(zhong)優選實施方式，所述外頂(ding)板的(de)前端周(zhou)向均(jun)勻設有(you)拔出螺紋(wen)孔。

作為本發明的(de)(de)一種優選實施方式，所述(shu)拔出螺(luo)紋孔的(de)(de)前端設有圓(yuan)臺型的(de)(de)凹(ao)槽。

作為本發明的一(yi)種優選(xuan)實施方式，所述螺紋筒的外(wai)端周向設有(you)防滑凸(tu)紋。

作為(wei)本發(fa)明的一種優(you)選實施(shi)方式，所(suo)述(shu)上(shang)頂板與上(shang)抵板之(zhi)間為(wei)一體(ti)成型結構。

本(ben)發明所達到的有(you)益效果是(shi)：通(tong)過(guo)兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)頂(ding)板(ban)對外(wai)模進行支撐，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)模之間連(lian)接(jie)處留有(you)間隙，這樣(yang)就比較(jiao)容易裝(zhuang)進去，上(shang)頂(ding)板(ban)和下底板(ban)之間也是(shi)，裝(zhuang)上(shang)去以(yi)后(hou)，旋轉(zhuan)螺(luo)(luo)紋(wen)筒，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)頂(ding)板(ban)分別向上(shang)下兩(liang)端(duan)移動，這樣(yang)就擠緊了(le)(le)外(wai)模，起到支撐作(zuo)用(yong)，滑塊和滑槽的設置(zhi)則是(shi)增加了(le)(le)整體的穩定(ding)性，通(tong)過(guo)調節螺(luo)(luo)栓，則可以(yi)調節上(shang)頂(ding)板(ban)和下底板(ban)對內模的擠壓力度，因此，整體安(an)裝(zhuang)方便，調節方便。

附圖說明

附圖用來(lai)提供對本發(fa)明(ming)的進一步理解，并且構(gou)成說明(ming)書的一部分，與本發(fa)明(ming)的實施例一起用于解釋本發(fa)明(ming)，并不構(gou)成對本發(fa)明(ming)的限制。在(zai)附圖中(zhong)：

圖1是(shi)本(ben)發(fa)明一(yi)種對半式的中空模具用支架的總裝結(jie)構示意圖；

圖(tu)2是(shi)本發(fa)明的(de)主視圖(tu)。

圖(tu)中(zhong)：1外頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)、2滑槽、3插(cha)塊、4內模、41外模、5上頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)、6下頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)、7上抵板(ban)(ban)、8下壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)、9螺(luo)紋(wen)孔、10螺(luo)栓、11螺(luo)紋(wen)柱、12螺(luo)紋(wen)筒(tong)、13拔出螺(luo)紋(wen)孔、14凹槽、15防(fang)滑凸紋(wen)。

具體實施方式

以下結合(he)附圖對本發明(ming)的優(you)選實(shi)施例(li)進行(xing)說明(ming)，應(ying)當理解，此處(chu)所描述的優(you)選實(shi)施例(li)僅(jin)用(yong)于說明(ming)和解釋本發明(ming)，并(bing)不用(yong)于限定本發明(ming)。

實施例1

如(ru)圖1-2所(suo)示(shi)，一種(zhong)對半(ban)(ban)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)中空模具用(yong)支(zhi)架(jia)，包(bao)括外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1，外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1呈半(ban)(ban)圓形，且(qie)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1設為(wei)上下(xia)(xia)兩(liang)個(ge)，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)口(kou)相對，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側套(tao)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)模41，且(qie)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)徑與(yu)(yu)外(wai)(wai)模41的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)徑一致，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)觸處留(liu)有(you)(you)安裝間隙，外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)端下(xia)(xia)側設有(you)(you)圓弧形的(de)(de)(de)(de)滑(hua)槽2，且(qie)該外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)另一端設有(you)(you)與(yu)(yu)滑(hua)槽2配合連(lian)接(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)插塊3，滑(hua)槽2的(de)(de)(de)(de)圓心與(yu)(yu)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)圓心一致，兩(liang)個(ge)外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1之間通過滑(hua)槽2和插塊3連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，外(wai)(wai)模41的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)腔中部設有(you)(you)內(nei)模4，且(qie)內(nei)模4的(de)(de)(de)(de)上端套(tao)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)半(ban)(ban)圓形的(de)(de)(de)(de)上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)5，內(nei)模4的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)端套(tao)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)半(ban)(ban)圓形的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)6，且(qie)上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)5和下(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)6的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)徑與(yu)(yu)內(nei)模4的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)徑一致，上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)5的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)端左(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)側均(jun)設有(you)(you)水平的(de)(de)(de)(de)上抵板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)7，上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)5與(yu)(yu)上抵板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)7之間為(wei)一體成型(xing)結構，便于(yu)制造，且(qie)下(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)6的(de)(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)端均(jun)設有(you)(you)水平的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)8。

下(xia)(xia)壓板8上設(she)有貫(guan)穿(chuan)的(de)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)孔(kong)9，且螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)孔(kong)9的(de)下(xia)(xia)端(duan)插接(jie)有螺(luo)栓10，螺(luo)栓10的(de)上端(duan)抵(di)在上抵(di)板7的(de)下(xia)(xia)端(duan)，上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板5的(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部外(wai)側、下(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板6的(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部外(wai)側和外(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板1的(de)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部內側均(jun)(jun)設(she)有螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)柱11，且相(xiang)對(dui)的(de)兩個(ge)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)柱11之間通過螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)筒(tong)12連接(jie)，螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)筒(tong)12的(de)外(wai)端(duan)周向(xiang)設(she)有防滑凸紋(wen)(wen)(wen)15，便于(yu)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)筒(tong)12的(de)旋轉，上頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板5和下(xia)(xia)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板6靠近的(de)端(duan)面處(chu)均(jun)(jun)留有安裝間隙(xi)，外(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板1的(de)前(qian)端(duan)周向(xiang)均(jun)(jun)勻設(she)有拔出(chu)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)孔(kong)13，拔出(chu)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)孔(kong)13的(de)前(qian)端(duan)設(she)有圓(yuan)臺型的(de)凹槽(cao)14，便于(yu)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)桿的(de)插入，將外(wai)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板1取出(chu)。

通過(guo)(guo)兩個外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)1對外(wai)(wai)模41進行支(zhi)撐(cheng)，兩個外(wai)(wai)模41之(zhi)間(jian)連(lian)接處(chu)留有(you)間(jian)隙，這(zhe)樣就(jiu)比(bi)較容易裝(zhuang)進去，上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)5和下(xia)底板(ban)(ban)6之(zhi)間(jian)也是(shi)，裝(zhuang)上(shang)去以(yi)后(hou)，旋轉螺紋筒12，兩個外(wai)(wai)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)1分別向上(shang)下(xia)兩端移動，這(zhe)樣就(jiu)擠(ji)緊(jin)了外(wai)(wai)模41，起(qi)到(dao)支(zhi)撐(cheng)作(zuo)用，滑(hua)塊(kuai)2和滑(hua)槽3的(de)設置則是(shi)增加了整(zheng)體(ti)的(de)穩定性(xing)，通過(guo)(guo)調(diao)(diao)節螺栓10，則可以(yi)調(diao)(diao)節上(shang)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)5和下(xia)底板(ban)(ban)6對內模4的(de)擠(ji)壓力(li)度，因此，整(zheng)體(ti)安裝(zhuang)方便(bian)(bian)，調(diao)(diao)節方便(bian)(bian)。

最(zui)后應說明(ming)的(de)(de)是：以上所述(shu)僅為(wei)本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)的(de)(de)優選實(shi)施例而已，并不用于限制本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)，盡管(guan)參照前述(shu)實(shi)施例對本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)進(jin)行(xing)了詳細的(de)(de)說明(ming)，對于本(ben)(ben)(ben)領域的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員來說，其依然可以對前述(shu)各實(shi)施例所記載的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)方案進(jin)行(xing)修改(gai)，或者對其中部分技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)特征(zheng)進(jin)行(xing)等同替換。凡在本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)的(de)(de)精神和(he)原則之內，所作的(de)(de)任何修改(gai)、等同替換、改(gai)進(jin)等，均(jun)應包含在本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)的(de)(de)保護范圍之內。