本發明涉及物料篩選技(ji)術領域，特別涉及一種(zhong)物料分離設備。

背景技術：

在鑄(zhu)造(zao)(zao)工藝(yi)中，鑄(zhu)球廣泛應用于水泥(ni)建材(cai)(cai)、金屬(shu)礦山(shan)、煤漿火(huo)電、化學(xue)工程、陶瓷涂(tu)料、輕工造(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)、磁(ci)性材(cai)(cai)料等行業的粉體制備與超細(xi)深加工，其中鑄(zhu)球和澆(jiao)冒口可能相互粘連，需通工作人(ren)員手動進行分離，鑄(zhu)球和澆(jiao)冒口中夾雜廢砂通過(guo)人(ren)工清理(li)。

然而，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)和澆冒口通過工作人(ren)員手動分離(li)，且廢砂需要(yao)人(ren)工清理，揚塵嚴(yan)重(zhong)，用工多，分離(li)鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)與澆冒口等物(wu)料的勞動強(qiang)度較(jiao)大(da)。

因此，如(ru)何降低(di)分離物料的勞動強度(du)，是本領域技(ji)術(shu)人員亟待解決的技(ji)術(shu)問題(ti)。

技術實現要素：

本(ben)發明的(de)目的(de)是提供(gong)一種物料(liao)分(fen)離(li)設備，以降(jiang)低分(fen)離(li)物料(liao)的(de)勞動(dong)強度。

為實(shi)現(xian)上述目的，本發明提供一種物料(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)離(li)設(she)備，包括(kuo)用于帶動(dong)物料(liao)(liao)旋轉(zhuan)的滾桶(tong)(tong)分(fen)(fen)離(li)裝置，所述滾桶(tong)(tong)分(fen)(fen)離(li)裝置包括(kuo)滾桶(tong)(tong)及用于帶動(dong)所述滾桶(tong)(tong)轉(zhuan)動(dong)的滾桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)裝置，所述滾桶(tong)(tong)內(nei)部設(she)有物料(liao)(liao)容納腔。

優選地，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)分離裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)還包括齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、用于支(zhi)撐所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)的(de)托(tuo)輪(lun)(lun)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)支(zhi)架(jia)可轉動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)內壁(bi)設有沿所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)軸線方向螺旋(xuan)布置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)導向板，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)托(tuo)輪(lun)(lun)為四個(ge)，四個(ge)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)托(tuo)輪(lun)(lun)兩(liang)兩(liang)對稱分布于所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)兩(liang)側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)托(tuo)輪(lun)(lun)的(de)支(zhi)架(jia)安(an)裝(zhuang)在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)支(zhi)架(jia)上，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)外壁(bi)上設有與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)連(lian)接的(de)轉動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)輸出端連(lian)接。

優(you)選地，還包括(kuo)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)裝(zhuang)置，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)裝(zhuang)置包括(kuo)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)、落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)機(ji)(ji)架及用于帶動(dong)(dong)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)的(de)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)器(qi)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)和所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)器(qi)安裝(zhuang)在(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)機(ji)(ji)架上(shang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)上(shang)設有落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)篩網(wang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)沿物料運輸(shu)方向(xiang)傾斜(xie)向(xiang)下(xia)布置，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)進口端(duan)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)滾桶(tong)(tong)的(de)滾桶(tong)(tong)出口端(duan)銜接。

優(you)選(xuan)地(di)，還(huan)包括振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)裝置(zhi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)裝置(zhi)包括振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)床、鉸接件、彈性(xing)(xing)復位件、分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)機(ji)架、溜槽及用于帶動(dong)(dong)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)床振動(dong)(dong)的分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)振動(dong)(dong)器，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)床沿遠離振動(dong)(dong)落(luo)砂裝置(zhi)方向向上傾斜(xie)設(she)置(zhi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)復位件的第(di)(di)(di)一端(duan)與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)床的下表(biao)面(mian)固(gu)定，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)復位件的第(di)(di)(di)二端(duan)與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)機(ji)架固(gu)定，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)復位件傾斜(xie)設(she)置(zhi)，且(qie)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)復位件的第(di)(di)(di)一端(duan)高于所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)復位件的第(di)(di)(di)二端(duan)；

所(suo)述(shu)溜(liu)槽與所(suo)述(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分選床的(de)(de)最(zui)低端(duan)(duan)(duan)銜接，所(suo)述(shu)第一物料輸送裝置的(de)(de)進料端(duan)(duan)(duan)與所(suo)述(shu)溜(liu)槽銜接，所(suo)述(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分選床的(de)(de)物料出(chu)口(kou)端(duan)(duan)(duan)與所(suo)述(shu)第二物料輸送裝置的(de)(de)進口(kou)端(duan)(duan)(duan)銜接，所(suo)述(shu)振動(dong)(dong)落砂床的(de)(de)出(chu)口(kou)端(duan)(duan)(duan)位于(yu)所(suo)述(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分選床上(shang)方。

所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)(jian)兩(liang)端(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架和所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振(zhen)動(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)(jian)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振(zhen)動(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床的連接(jie)(jie)點高于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)(jian)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架的連接(jie)(jie)點，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈(dan)性(xing)復位(wei)件(jian)(jian)和所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)(jian)一(yi)對一(yi)設置，且所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈(dan)性(xing)復位(wei)件(jian)(jian)為(wei)多(duo)個(ge)，多(duo)個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈(dan)性(xing)復位(wei)件(jian)(jian)沿所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振(zhen)動(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床長度(du)方(fang)向等間距(ju)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布，其(qi)中，至少一(yi)個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈(dan)性(xing)復位(wei)件(jian)(jian)的第(di)二(er)端(duan)通過所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)振(zhen)動(dong)器與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架連接(jie)(jie)。

優選地，還包括(kuo)(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)輸送(song)裝置，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)輸送(song)裝置包括(kuo)(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)桶(tong)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)架、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提升(sheng)裝置、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)向滑(hua)輪(lun)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索及帶動(dong)(dong)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提升(sheng)裝置沿所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌運動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞驅動(dong)(dong)機構，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)桶(tong)位(wei)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)落砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)篩網正下(xia)方，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提升(sheng)裝置上(shang)設有用于(yu)(yu)容納所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)桶(tong)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)容納槽，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提升(sheng)裝置連接(jie)，另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞驅動(dong)(dong)機構連接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌豎向傾斜(xie)布置，且所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌頂(ding)(ding)端(duan)高(gao)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)落砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)床，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)向滑(hua)輪(lun)位(wei)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌的(de)(de)頂(ding)(ding)端(duan)，且所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索纏繞于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)向滑(hua)輪(lun)上(shang)。

優選地，還包括第二(er)廢(fei)砂輸(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)及沿物(wu)料輸(shu)送(song)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)依次設置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)接(jie)料裝置(zhi)(zhi)、分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂過渡(du)(du)床，所(suo)(suo)述分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂過渡(du)(du)床的(de)兩端(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別與所(suo)(suo)述接(jie)料裝置(zhi)(zhi)出口和所(suo)(suo)述滾桶(tong)的(de)滾桶(tong)進口端(duan)銜(xian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂過渡(du)(du)床沿物(wu)料運輸(shu)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)傾斜向(xiang)下布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)(suo)述第二(er)廢(fei)砂輸(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)包括第二(er)廢(fei)砂桶(tong)，所(suo)(suo)述分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂過渡(du)(du)床上設有分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂篩網孔，所(suo)(suo)述第二(er)廢(fei)砂桶(tong)位于所(suo)(suo)述第二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂篩網孔的(de)正下方(fang)(fang)。

優選地，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置還包括第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)支架、第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置、第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導(dao)(dao)軌(gui)(gui)、第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪(lun)、第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)繩(sheng)(sheng)索及帶(dai)動所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置沿所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導(dao)(dao)軌(gui)(gui)運動的第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)卷繞驅動機(ji)構(gou)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置上設有(you)用于容(rong)納所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)桶的第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)容(rong)納槽，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)繩(sheng)(sheng)索的一端與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置連(lian)接，另一端與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)卷繞驅動機(ji)構(gou)連(lian)接，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導(dao)(dao)軌(gui)(gui)豎向(xiang)傾斜布置，且(qie)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導(dao)(dao)軌(gui)(gui)頂端高于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)振動落砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪(lun)位于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)導(dao)(dao)軌(gui)(gui)的頂端，且(qie)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)繩(sheng)(sheng)索纏繞于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪(lun)上。

優選地，還包括第(di)一物料運(yun)輸裝置(zhi)和第(di)二物料運(yun)輸裝置(zhi)；

所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)物料(liao)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置包括第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)、第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)機(ji)架及用于驅動(dong)所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)運動(dong)的(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置，所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置和(he)所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)機(ji)架上(shang)，所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)為提斗形輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，沿物料(liao)運輸(shu)(shu)(shu)方向(xiang)，所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)傾(qing)斜向(xiang)上(shang)布置，所(suo)述第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)物料(liao)進口端與所(suo)述溜(liu)槽銜接；

所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)物料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)包(bao)括第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)、第(di)(di)(di)二(er)機架及(ji)用于(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)和所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)安裝(zhuang)在所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)機架上，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)為提斗形輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)，沿物料(liao)運輸(shu)方(fang)向(xiang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)傾斜向(xiang)上布置(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)送(song)帶(dai)(dai)的(de)物料(liao)進口端(duan)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)(dong)分選床(chuang)的(de)物料(liao)出口端(duan)銜接。

優選地，還(huan)包括用于(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一物(wu)料輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)二物(wu)料輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、所(suo)述(shu)(shu)滾桶分(fen)離裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、所(suo)述(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)落砂(sha)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、所(suo)述(shu)(shu)振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)選裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一廢(fei)砂(sha)輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)輸送裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)運動(dong)(dong)的控(kong)制裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)。

優選地，還包括地下(xia)工(gong)作(zuo)車(che)間(jian)，所(suo)述(shu)第(di)一物(wu)料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、所(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)物(wu)料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、所(suo)述(shu)分(fen)(fen)砂過(guo)渡床、所(suo)述(shu)滾桶分(fen)(fen)離(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、所(suo)述(shu)振動落(luo)砂裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、所(suo)述(shu)振動分(fen)(fen)選裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置、所(suo)述(shu)第(di)一廢砂輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置和(he)(he)所(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)廢砂輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置均位于(yu)所(suo)述(shu)地下(xia)工(gong)作(zuo)車(che)間(jian)中(zhong)，且(qie)所(suo)述(shu)第(di)一物(wu)料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置出(chu)口端、所(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)物(wu)料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置出(chu)口端、所(suo)述(shu)第(di)一分(fen)(fen)砂導軌頂端、所(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)砂導軌頂端及接料(liao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置頂端位于(yu)所(suo)述(shu)地下(xia)工(gong)作(zuo)車(che)間(jian)頂端外部(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)地下(xia)工(gong)作(zuo)車(che)間(jian)內(nei)部(bu)設有收塵(chen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置和(he)(he)消音裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置。

在上述(shu)技術方案(an)中，本發明提供的(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)分(fen)離(li)設備包括用(yong)于帶動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)旋轉的(de)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)分(fen)離(li)裝置，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)分(fen)離(li)裝置包括滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)及用(yong)于帶動(dong)(dong)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)轉動(dong)(dong)的(de)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝置，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)內部設有物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)容納腔(qiang)。當需要物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)分(fen)離(li)時，將鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒(mao)口、廢(fei)砂放入物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)容納腔(qiang)內，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)在滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝置的(de)作用(yong)下轉動(dong)(dong)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒(mao)口相互撞擊(ji)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒(mao)口有效分(fen)離(li)。

通(tong)(tong)過上(shang)述描述可知，在本發明提(ti)供的(de)物(wu)(wu)料分(fen)離設(she)備中(zhong)，通(tong)(tong)過將鑄球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂放置在物(wu)(wu)料容納腔內(nei)，通(tong)(tong)過滾(gun)(gun)桶驅動裝置帶動滾(gun)(gun)桶轉動，鑄球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口在滾(gun)(gun)桶內(nei)相互(hu)撞擊，實現鑄球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂的(de)分(fen)離，因此，本申請(qing)提(ti)供的(de)物(wu)(wu)料分(fen)離設(she)備有效的(de)降低了分(fen)離物(wu)(wu)料的(de)勞動強度。

附圖說明

圖1為本發明實(shi)施例所提(ti)供的物料分(fen)離設備的三維結構圖；

圖(tu)2為(wei)本發明實施例所提供(gong)的第二廢砂輸送(song)裝置(zhi)的結構示意圖(tu)；

圖3為(wei)本(ben)發(fa)明實施(shi)例所提供的(de)(de)第一廢(fei)砂輸送裝置的(de)(de)結構示意圖；

圖(tu)4為(wei)本發明(ming)實施例所提供(gong)的(de)滾(gun)桶分(fen)離裝置的(de)三(san)維結構圖(tu)；

圖5為本發明實施例所提供的滾桶分離裝(zhuang)置的剖視圖；

圖6為本發明(ming)實施例所提供的滾桶分(fen)離裝置的側視(shi)圖；

圖(tu)7為本發明實施例所提供的(de)滾桶(tong)分離裝置的(de)局部(bu)結構示意圖(tu)；

圖8為本發(fa)明實(shi)施例所提(ti)供的滾桶分(fen)離裝置的側部(bu)結構局部(bu)圖；

圖(tu)9為(wei)本(ben)發明實施(shi)例所提供(gong)的(de)滾桶內壁的(de)部(bu)分(fen)結構示意(yi)圖(tu)；

圖10為圖9所示滾桶沿(yan)A-A方向的(de)結構示意圖；

圖(tu)11為圖(tu)9所(suo)示(shi)滾(gun)桶(tong)沿B-B方向的結構(gou)示(shi)意圖(tu)；

圖12為(wei)本發(fa)明(ming)實施例所提供的振動分(fen)選裝(zhuang)置的結構示意圖；

圖13為本發(fa)明實(shi)施例所提(ti)供(gong)的(de)物料分離設(she)備的(de)俯視圖；

圖(tu)14為本發明實施例所提供的顯示有第一(yi)物料(liao)輸送裝置的側視圖(tu)；

圖15為本發(fa)明實(shi)施例所提供的(de)顯示(shi)有第二(er)物料輸送裝(zhuang)置的(de)側視圖。

其中(zhong)圖(tu)1-15中(zhong)：1-接(jie)料裝置、2-分砂過(guo)渡床(chuang)；

3-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)廢砂(sha)輸送裝置、31-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)廢砂(sha)桶(tong)、32-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)提升裝置、33-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)分砂(sha)導軌、34-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)支架(jia)、35-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)卷繞驅動機構、36-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)廢砂(sha)蓋板、37-第(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)繩索；

4-滾(gun)(gun)桶分離裝(zhuang)置、41-滾(gun)(gun)桶、42-滾(gun)(gun)桶支(zhi)架、43-托輪(lun)、44-滾(gun)(gun)桶驅動裝(zhuang)置、45-凸臺(tai)、46-導向(xiang)板、47-轉動齒輪(lun)、48-滾(gun)(gun)桶進口端、49-滾(gun)(gun)桶出口端；

5-振動落(luo)砂(sha)裝置、51-振動落(luo)砂(sha)床(chuang)、52-落(luo)砂(sha)振動器、53-落(luo)砂(sha)機架；

6-第(di)一(yi)廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)輸(shu)送裝(zhuang)置、61-第(di)一(yi)廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶、62-第(di)一(yi)提升裝(zhuang)置、63-第(di)一(yi)分砂(sha)(sha)導軌、64-第(di)一(yi)支架(jia)、65-第(di)一(yi)卷繞驅動機構(gou)、66-第(di)一(yi)廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)蓋(gai)板(ban)；

7-振動分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)裝置、71-振動分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)床、72-彈性復位件、73-鉸接(jie)件、74-分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)機(ji)架(jia)、75-分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)振動器、76-溜槽；

8-第(di)一物(wu)料輸(shu)送裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、81-第(di)一輸(shu)送帶、82-第(di)一機架、83-第(di)一驅動裝(zhuang)置(zhi)；

9-第(di)二物料輸(shu)送裝置、91-第(di)二輸(shu)送帶、92-第(di)二機架、93-第(di)二驅(qu)動裝置；

10-蓋板。

具體實施方式

本發明的(de)核心是提供一種物(wu)料分(fen)離設備，以降低物(wu)料篩分(fen)的(de)勞動強度。

為了使(shi)本領域的技術人員(yuan)更好地理解本發明(ming)的技術方案，下面結合附圖(tu)和實(shi)施方式對本發明(ming)作(zuo)進一(yi)步的詳細說明(ming)。

請參考圖(tu)1至(zhi)圖(tu)15，在一(yi)種具(ju)(ju)體(ti)實施(shi)(shi)方式中，本發明具(ju)(ju)體(ti)實施(shi)(shi)例提(ti)供(gong)的(de)物料分離(li)設備包(bao)括用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)帶動(dong)(dong)物料旋轉的(de)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)分離(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)4，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)分離(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)4包(bao)括滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41及用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)帶動(dong)(dong)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41轉動(dong)(dong)的(de)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)44，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41內(nei)部設有物料容納腔。其中滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)44用(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41正傳(chuan)和反轉。具(ju)(ju)體(ti)的(de)，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)出(chu)口(kou)端(duan)49末端(duan)呈(cheng)錐形，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)出(chu)口(kou)端(duan)49直徑(jing)不(bu)大于(yu)(yu)(yu)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)進口(kou)端(duan)48直徑(jing)；滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)進口(kou)端(duan)48直徑(jing)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41筒體(ti)內(nei)徑(jing)，避(bi)免鑄球、澆(jiao)冒(mao)口(kou)、廢砂(sha)在滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)(tong)進口(kou)端(duan)48溢出(chu)，起遮擋(dang)的(de)作用(yong)。

當需(xu)要物(wu)料(liao)分離時(shi)，鑄球(qiu)、澆冒(mao)(mao)(mao)口、廢(fei)砂位(wei)于物(wu)料(liao)容納(na)腔內，滾桶41在滾桶驅動(dong)裝置(zhi)44的(de)作用下轉動(dong)，鑄球(qiu)、澆冒(mao)(mao)(mao)口相互撞擊，鑄球(qiu)、澆冒(mao)(mao)(mao)口、廢(fei)砂有(you)效分離。

通過上(shang)述描(miao)述可知，在本發明具體(ti)實(shi)施例所(suo)提供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)料分離(li)設備中，通過將鑄球、澆(jiao)冒口(kou)、廢砂(sha)放置在物(wu)料容納腔內，通過滾桶(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置44帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)滾桶(tong)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，鑄球、澆(jiao)冒口(kou)在滾桶(tong)41內相互撞擊(ji)，實(shi)現鑄球、澆(jiao)冒口(kou)、廢砂(sha)的(de)(de)(de)分離(li)，因(yin)此，本申請(qing)提供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)料分離(li)設備有效的(de)(de)(de)降低了分離(li)物(wu)料的(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)強(qiang)度。

優選的，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)分(fen)離裝(zhuang)置(zhi)4還包括滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)支架42。滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)41與滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)支架42可轉動(dong)連接，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)41內(nei)壁設有沿滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)41軸線方向(xiang)螺(luo)旋布置(zhi)的導向(xiang)板46。為了便于帶(dai)動(dong)物料沿著(zhu)滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)41轉動(dong)上(shang)升(sheng)，優選，滾(gun)(gun)桶(tong)41的內(nei)壁設有用于帶(dai)動(dong)物料上(shang)升(sheng)的凸臺(tai)45，具體的凸臺(tai)45可以成排(pai)布置(zhi)，且每排(pai)上(shang)的凸臺(tai)45等間距(ju)布置(zhi)，快速實現(xian)在(zai)撞擊(ji)過程(cheng)中鑄球(qiu)、澆冒口、廢(fei)砂(sha)分(fen)離，提高(gao)工作效(xiao)率(lv)。

為了延長滾桶(tong)(tong)41的(de)使(shi)用(yong)壽(shou)命，優選，滾桶(tong)(tong)41內壁設(she)有襯(chen)板，導(dao)(dao)向(xiang)板46和凸臺(tai)45設(she)置在(zai)襯(chen)板上。例如，當(dang)滾桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝置44帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)滾桶(tong)(tong)41正(zheng)轉(zhuan)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口被提升一(yi)定(ding)的(de)高度落下，相互撞擊(ji)，在(zai)撞擊(ji)過程中鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)分(fen)離，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)表面的(de)毛刺也(ye)被清理(li)干凈(jing)。襯(chen)板端面設(she)有螺(luo)旋(xuan)狀(zhuang)的(de)導(dao)(dao)向(xiang)板46，當(dang)滾桶(tong)(tong)41正(zheng)轉(zhuan)時導(dao)(dao)向(xiang)板46會阻止鑄(zhu)(zhu)件從出(chu)(chu)口溢出(chu)(chu)。當(dang)鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)完(wan)全分(fen)離后，滾桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝置44帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)滾桶(tong)(tong)41反轉(zhuan)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)順著導(dao)(dao)向(xiang)板46的(de)螺(luo)旋(xuan)方向(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)，直至(zhi)鑄(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)(qiu)、澆冒(mao)口、廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)從滾桶(tong)(tong)出(chu)(chu)口端49全部輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)。其中，滾桶(tong)(tong)驅動(dong)(dong)裝置44帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)滾桶(tong)(tong)41正(zheng)轉(zhuan)或反轉(zhuan)，取決于(yu)導(dao)(dao)向(xiang)板46的(de)螺(luo)旋(xuan)方向(xiang)，即(ji)實現上述目的(de)即(ji)可。

優選的，滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)分離裝置4還(huan)包括用于支撐滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41的托輪(lun)43，托輪(lun)43為(wei)四個，四個托輪(lun)43兩(liang)兩(liang)對稱分布于滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41兩(liang)側，托輪(lun)43的支架安裝在滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)支架42上。通(tong)過設置拖輪(lun)，有(you)效地減少滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41外壁磨損的情況，有(you)效地延長了滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41的使用壽(shou)命。

為了(le)提高(gao)傳動(dong)穩定性，優選，分離滾桶(tong)裝(zhuang)置4還(huan)包(bao)括齒輪傳動(dong)裝(zhuang)置，滾桶(tong)41外壁上設有與(yu)(yu)齒輪傳動(dong)裝(zhuang)連接的(de)(de)轉動(dong)齒輪47，齒輪傳動(dong)裝(zhuang)置與(yu)(yu)滾桶(tong)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置44的(de)(de)輸出(chu)端連接。

振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)裝置包括振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51、落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)機架53及用于(yu)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器(qi)52，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51和落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器(qi)52安(an)裝在落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)機架53上(shang)，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51上(shang)設有落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)篩網，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51沿物料運輸(shu)方(fang)向傾斜向下(xia)布置，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51的(de)進口(kou)端與(yu)滾桶出(chu)口(kou)端49銜接，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51的(de)出(chu)口(kou)端與(yu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)選裝置7銜接。滾桶41輸(shu)出(chu)的(de)鑄球、澆冒口(kou)、廢砂(sha)(sha)(sha)掉落(luo)(luo)在振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)51上(shang)。

振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置7包括振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71、彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72、分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)機架(jia)(jia)74、溜槽76及用于(yu)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器75，振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71沿(yan)遠離振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落砂(sha)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置5方向(xiang)向(xiang)上傾斜設(she)置，彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72的第一端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71的下表面固定，彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72的第二(er)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)機架(jia)(jia)74固定，彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72傾斜設(she)置，且(qie)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72的第一端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)高于(yu)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72的第二(er)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)。溜槽76與振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71的最(zui)低端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)銜接，振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落砂(sha)床51的出口(kou)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)位(wei)(wei)于(yu)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71上方。具體的，彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72可以為(wei)波紋管(guan)或彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧，為(wei)了延長彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72的使用壽命(ming)，優選(xuan)(xuan)，彈(dan)(dan)(dan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)復(fu)位(wei)(wei)件(jian)72為(wei)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧。彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧力的方向(xiang)朝向(xiang)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71高點。溜槽76安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)床71最(zui)低端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)出口(kou)處。

進一(yi)步(bu)，如圖12所示，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)裝置7還(huan)包(bao)括鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)73，鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)73兩端分(fen)(fen)(fen)別與(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架(jia)(jia)74和振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)，鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)73與(yu)(yu)(yu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71的(de)連(lian)接(jie)點高(gao)于鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)與(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架(jia)(jia)74的(de)連(lian)接(jie)點，彈性復位件(jian)(jian)72和鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)73一(yi)對一(yi)設置，且彈性復位件(jian)(jian)72為多(duo)個，多(duo)個彈性復位件(jian)(jian)72沿振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71長度方(fang)向等(deng)間距(ju)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布，其中(zhong)，至少(shao)一(yi)個彈性復位件(jian)(jian)72的(de)第(di)二端通過(guo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器75與(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)機架(jia)(jia)74連(lian)接(jie)。通過(guo)設置鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)件(jian)(jian)73，提高(gao)了振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71的(de)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)穩定性。當分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器75工(gong)作時，振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71產生(sheng)顛簸，鑄球在(zai)重(zhong)力和振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力的(de)作用下(xia)向下(xia)滾，并滾到振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71下(xia)口(kou)的(de)溜槽76中(zhong)。澆冒口(kou)不會(hui)向下(xia)滾動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，會(hui)隨著(zhu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71顛簸方(fang)向移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，即(ji)向上(shang)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，直至振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)床71上(shang)口(kou)輸出。

更進一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)，該物料(liao)分(fen)(fen)離(li)設備還包括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置6，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置6包括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61位于(yu)(yu)落砂(sha)(sha)篩網正下方(fang)。當第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61內廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)需要運(yun)(yun)(yun)出(chu)時，可以工(gong)作人員手動(dong)(dong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)，為了降低工(gong)作人的(de)勞動(dong)(dong)強(qiang)度，優(you)選，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置6還包括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)架64、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)63、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定向(xiang)滑輪、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索及帶動(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62沿第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)63運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)的(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞(rao)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)機構65，具體的(de)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞(rao)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)機構65安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)架64上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62上設有用于(yu)(yu)容納第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61的(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)容納槽，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62連(lian)接，另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞(rao)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)機構65連(lian)接，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)63豎向(xiang)傾斜布置，且第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)63頂(ding)端(duan)(duan)高于(yu)(yu)振動(dong)(dong)落砂(sha)(sha)床51，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定向(xiang)滑輪位于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)63的(de)頂(ding)端(duan)(duan)，且第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索纏繞(rao)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定向(xiang)滑輪上。當需要運(yun)(yun)(yun)出(chu)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)時，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)繞(rao)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)機構65帶動(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)繩索帶動(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)升裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置62帶動(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61運(yun)(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)。

優(you)選的(de)，該物(wu)(wu)料(liao)分離(li)設備第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)輸送(song)(song)裝(zhuang)置8包括第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81、第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)機架82及用于驅動第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81運動的(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)驅動裝(zhuang)置83，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)驅動裝(zhuang)置83和第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81安裝(zhuang)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)機架82上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81為提斗(dou)形輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)，沿物(wu)(wu)料(liao)運輸方向(xiang)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81傾斜向(xiang)上布置，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81的(de)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)進口(kou)端與所述溜槽76銜接(jie)。由于第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)81為提斗(dou)形輸送(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)，便于向(xiang)上輸送(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)，實(shi)現物(wu)(wu)料(liao)順利(li)輸出。

更為(wei)(wei)優選(xuan)的，該物(wu)料(liao)分離設備還包括第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)物(wu)料(liao)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)裝置9包括第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)機架92及用(yong)于(yu)驅動(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91運(yun)動(dong)的第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)驅動(dong)裝置93，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)驅動(dong)裝置93和第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91安裝在第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)機架92上(shang)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91為(wei)(wei)提斗形輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)，沿物(wu)料(liao)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)方向，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91傾(qing)斜向上(shang)布置，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91的物(wu)料(liao)進口(kou)端與(yu)振動(dong)分選(xuan)床71的物(wu)料(liao)出口(kou)端銜接。由(you)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)91為(wei)(wei)提斗形輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)，便于(yu)向上(shang)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)物(wu)料(liao)，實現物(wu)料(liao)順利輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出。

在上述各(ge)方案的基礎上，優選，該(gai)物料(liao)分(fen)(fen)離(li)設(she)(she)備第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3及沿物料(liao)輸(shu)送(song)方向(xiang)(xiang)依次設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的接(jie)(jie)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1、分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)過渡(du)(du)床(chuang)(chuang)2，具(ju)體的，接(jie)(jie)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1可以為接(jie)(jie)料(liao)漏斗，漏斗為錐(zhui)形(xing)漏斗。分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)過渡(du)(du)床(chuang)(chuang)2的兩端(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)與接(jie)(jie)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1出(chu)口(kou)和滾(gun)筒41的滾(gun)桶進(jin)口(kou)端(duan)48銜接(jie)(jie)，分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)過渡(du)(du)床(chuang)(chuang)2沿物料(liao)運輸(shu)方向(xiang)(xiang)傾斜(xie)向(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)布置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3包括(kuo)第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)桶31，分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)過渡(du)(du)床(chuang)(chuang)2上設(she)(she)有分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)篩(shai)(shai)(shai)網(wang)(wang)孔，第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)桶31位(wei)于第(di)二分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)篩(shai)(shai)(shai)網(wang)(wang)孔的正下(xia)方。通過設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)過渡(du)(du)床(chuang)(chuang)2，且設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)篩(shai)(shai)(shai)網(wang)(wang)孔，使得(de)廢(fei)砂(sha)在進(jin)入滾(gun)桶分(fen)(fen)離(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4前篩(shai)(shai)(shai)選一部(bu)分(fen)(fen)，降低提高滾(gun)桶分(fen)(fen)離(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4的工作(zuo)效率，且減少揚塵(chen)。通過設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)第(di)二廢(fei)砂(sha)桶31，便于及時將廢(fei)砂(sha)運輸(shu)出(chu)去。

進一(yi)步，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢砂(sha)(sha)輸送裝(zhuang)置(zhi)3還包括第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)支架34、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升裝(zhuang)置(zhi)32、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導軌33、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)繩(sheng)索37及(ji)帶動(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升裝(zhuang)置(zhi)32沿第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導軌33運動(dong)的第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)卷繞(rao)驅動(dong)機構35，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升裝(zhuang)置(zhi)32上設有用于(yu)(yu)容納第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)31的第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)容納槽，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)繩(sheng)索37的一(yi)端與第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升裝(zhuang)置(zhi)32連接(jie)，另一(yi)端與第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)卷繞(rao)驅動(dong)機構35連接(jie)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導軌33豎(shu)向(xiang)傾斜布(bu)置(zhi)，且(qie)(qie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導軌33頂端高(gao)于(yu)(yu)振動(dong)落(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)51，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪位于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)導軌33的頂端，且(qie)(qie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)繩(sheng)索37纏繞(rao)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)定向(xiang)滑輪上。通過第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升裝(zhuang)置(zhi)32提(ti)(ti)(ti)升第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)31，避免人(ren)工清(qing)理廢砂(sha)(sha)的情況，有效(xiao)地降低了工作人(ren)員的勞動(dong)強(qiang)度。

物(wu)料分離設備工作時(shi)，未經分離、清砂(sha)(sha)、分選(xuan)的(de)(de)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒口及砂(sha)(sha)子通過(guo)(guo)接(jie)料裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)1進入(ru)(ru)旋(xuan)轉的(de)(de)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41內(nei)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)和(he)(he)澆(jiao)冒口在滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41里被(bei)提升(sheng)一(yi)定的(de)(de)高(gao)度落(luo)(luo)下，相互撞(zhuang)擊，在撞(zhuang)擊過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒口、廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)分離，然后(hou)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41反向轉動(dong)(dong)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)、澆(jiao)冒口、廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)會延滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41內(nei)壁(bi)的(de)(de)導向板46輸(shu)出(chu)滾(gun)桶(tong)(tong)41，并(bing)落(luo)(luo)入(ru)(ru)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)5的(de)(de)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)51上(shang)；落(luo)(luo)入(ru)(ru)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)51上(shang)的(de)(de)廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)通過(guo)(guo)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)篩(shai)網進入(ru)(ru)第(di)一(yi)廢(fei)砂(sha)(sha)桶(tong)(tong)61，鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)和(he)(he)澆(jiao)冒口通過(guo)(guo)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)落(luo)(luo)砂(sha)(sha)床(chuang)51滑落(luo)(luo)入(ru)(ru)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)分選(xuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)7的(de)(de)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)分選(xuan)床(chuang)71上(shang)；經過(guo)(guo)篩(shai)選(xuan)后(hou)，鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)自動(dong)(dong)滾(gun)落(luo)(luo)入(ru)(ru)溜槽76，接(jie)著(zhu)落(luo)(luo)入(ru)(ru)第(di)一(yi)物(wu)料輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)8輸(shu)出(chu)。澆(jiao)冒口經過(guo)(guo)篩(shai)選(xuan)后(hou)，進入(ru)(ru)第(di)二物(wu)料輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)9，鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)球(qiu)和(he)(he)澆(jiao)冒口分別被(bei)兩臺輸(shu)送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)輸(shu)出(chu)。

通過上(shang)述描述可知，在本(ben)發明具體實(shi)施(shi)例所提供的物料(liao)分(fen)離(li)設(she)備(bei)中，通過滾(gun)桶(tong)分(fen)離(li)裝置4將鑄(zhu)球、澆冒口、廢(fei)砂(sha)，廢(fei)砂(sha)通過落砂(sha)篩(shai)網進入第一廢(fei)砂(sha)桶(tong)61，實(shi)現(xian)廢(fei)砂(sha)與(yu)(yu)鑄(zhu)球和(he)(he)澆冒口分(fen)離(li)。鑄(zhu)球在振動(dong)分(fen)選床71上(shang)，在分(fen)選振動(dong)器75和(he)(he)彈性復位(wei)件72的作用下(xia)，實(shi)現(xian)鑄(zhu)球與(yu)(yu)澆冒口的分(fen)離(li)，進而實(shi)現(xian)鑄(zhu)球、澆冒口、廢(fei)砂(sha)篩(shai)選及(ji)運輸，有效地降低了物料(liao)篩(shai)分(fen)的勞動(dong)強度。

進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步，該物料(liao)(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)離設(she)備還包括用于(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)所述第一(yi)(yi)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)8、第二物料(liao)(liao)(liao)輸(shu)(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)9、滾(gun)桶分(fen)(fen)離裝置(zhi)(zhi)4、振動(dong)(dong)落砂裝置(zhi)(zhi)5、振動(dong)(dong)分(fen)(fen)選裝置(zhi)(zhi)7、第一(yi)(yi)廢砂輸(shu)(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)6及第二廢砂輸(shu)(shu)送(song)裝置(zhi)(zhi)3運動(dong)(dong)的控(kong)制裝置(zhi)(zhi)。即物料(liao)(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)離設(she)備生產(chan)線(xian)各設(she)備的動(dong)(dong)作及設(she)備與設(she)備之間(jian)的動(dong)(dong)作控(kong)制，通過PLC自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)化控(kong)制來完成，實現(xian)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)化控(kong)制，進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步降低了(le)工作人員的勞動(dong)(dong)強度，同時提(ti)高了(le)生產(chan)效率。

更進(jin)一步，該(gai)物(wu)料(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)設(she)(she)(she)備還包括地(di)(di)下(xia)工作(zuo)(zuo)車(che)(che)(che)間(jian)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一物(wu)料(liao)(liao)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)8、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)物(wu)料(liao)(liao)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)9、分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)過(guo)(guo)(guo)渡床2、滾桶分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4、振動落砂(sha)(sha)(sha)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)5、振動分(fen)(fen)(fen)選裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)7、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)6和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3均位(wei)于地(di)(di)下(xia)工作(zuo)(zuo)車(che)(che)(che)間(jian)中，且(qie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一物(wu)料(liao)(liao)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)8出口(kou)端(duan)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)物(wu)料(liao)(liao)輸送(song)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)9出口(kou)端(duan)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌(gui)63頂端(duan)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌(gui)33頂端(duan)及接料(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1頂端(duan)位(wei)于地(di)(di)下(xia)工作(zuo)(zuo)車(che)(che)(che)間(jian)頂端(duan)外部(bu)，地(di)(di)下(xia)工作(zuo)(zuo)車(che)(che)(che)間(jian)內部(bu)設(she)(she)(she)有收(shou)塵裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)消音裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，通過(guo)(guo)(guo)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)下(xia)工作(zuo)(zuo)車(che)(che)(che)間(jian)，避(bi)免(mian)揚(yang)塵，且(qie)避(bi)免(mian)過(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)占用地(di)(di)上空間(jian)，密閉性好，且(qie)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)收(shou)塵裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)消音裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，安全環保。當然，可以通過(guo)(guo)(guo)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)蓋板(ban)(ban)10將(jiang)(jiang)物(wu)料(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)設(she)(she)(she)備整體放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在地(di)(di)下(xia)，操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)簡單，通過(guo)(guo)(guo)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)蓋板(ban)(ban)66和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)蓋板(ban)(ban)36將(jiang)(jiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌(gui)63頂端(duan)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)導軌(gui)33頂端(duan)遮蓋，避(bi)免(mian)揚(yang)塵泄(xie)露的(de)情況。當第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)桶61和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)桶31裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)滿廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)后，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)62和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)提升(sheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)32工作(zuo)(zuo)將(jiang)(jiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)桶61和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)砂(sha)(sha)(sha)桶31輸出地(di)(di)面。

本說明書中各(ge)(ge)個實施(shi)(shi)例采用遞進的方式(shi)描述，每(mei)個實施(shi)(shi)例重點說明的都是與其他實施(shi)(shi)例的不(bu)同之(zhi)處，各(ge)(ge)個實施(shi)(shi)例之(zhi)間(jian)相同相似部分互(hu)相參見即(ji)可。

對(dui)所公開(kai)的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)施例的(de)(de)(de)上述說明(ming)(ming)，使本(ben)領域專(zhuan)業技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員能(neng)夠實(shi)現或(huo)(huo)使用(yong)本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)。對(dui)這些實(shi)施例的(de)(de)(de)多種修改對(dui)本(ben)領域的(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)業技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員來說將是顯而易(yi)見的(de)(de)(de)，本(ben)文中(zhong)所定義的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)般原理可以在不(bu)脫離本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)精神或(huo)(huo)范圍的(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)，在其它實(shi)施例中(zhong)實(shi)現。因此，本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)將不(bu)會(hui)被限制于本(ben)文所示的(de)(de)(de)這些實(shi)施例，而是要符合與本(ben)文所公開(kai)的(de)(de)(de)原理和新穎特點(dian)相一(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)最寬的(de)(de)(de)范圍。