本發(fa)明涉及農(nong)業生產設備技術領(ling)域，尤其涉及一種(zhong)雙筒同步加熱送(song)風的(de)物(wu)料干燥裝置。

背景技術：

我(wo)國(guo)是世界上(shang)人(ren)口(kou)最多的(de)國(guo)家，糧食(shi)和食(shi)品問(wen)(wen)題(ti)一直是首(shou)要問(wen)(wen)題(ti)。過去在谷物和食(shi)品干(gan)(gan)(gan)燥方面，我(wo)國(guo)主要依靠人(ren)工自然晾曬(shai)干(gan)(gan)(gan)燥法(fa)。由于規模小和生(sheng)產效(xiao)率低，再加上(shang)勞動(dong)強度大和干(gan)(gan)(gan)燥效(xiao)果差，無法(fa)滿足干(gan)(gan)(gan)燥生(sheng)產的(de)實際需要。

技術實現要素：

基(ji)于上(shang)述(shu)背景(jing)技術(shu)(shu)存在的(de)技術(shu)(shu)問題，本(ben)發明提出一種雙(shuang)筒同步加熱送風的(de)物料干燥裝置，以(yi)適應(ying)市(shi)場需求。

本發明(ming)提(ti)出了一種雙(shuang)筒(tong)同步(bu)加熱(re)送風的物料干燥(zao)裝置，包括：機(ji)架、第一筒(tong)體、第二筒(tong)體、驅動機(ji)構、鼓風機(ji)構、加熱(re)機(ji)構和溫度傳感器，其中(zhong)：

第(di)一(yi)筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)包(bao)括內筒(tong)和外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)，內筒(tong)的(de)表面(mian)分布(bu)有若干除雜網(wang)孔；外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)套裝在內筒(tong)的(de)外(wai)部，且外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)與(yu)內筒(tong)之間預留有間隙形成儲雜腔；外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)上設(she)有與(yu)儲雜腔導通的(de)排雜口(kou)；第(di)一(yi)筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)安(an)裝在機(ji)架上，且內筒(tong)通過轉動機(ji)構(gou)(gou)與(yu)驅(qu)(qu)動機(ji)構(gou)(gou)連接并由(you)驅(qu)(qu)動機(ji)構(gou)(gou)驅(qu)(qu)動相對外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)進行轉動，內筒(tong)的(de)內環面(mian)上分布(bu)有多(duo)個軸(zhou)向布(bu)置的(de)翻料板；

第(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)兩端封閉，第(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)一端通(tong)過連接部件與(yu)機架固定連接，第(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)位于第(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)內(nei)部且(qie)第(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)外周(zhou)面與(yu)第(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)內(nei)周(zhou)面之(zhi)間預留有(you)間隙形成烘干倉；第(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)表面均勻(yun)分布有(you)若(ruo)干通(tong)孔(kong)；

鼓(gu)風機構與(yu)第二筒(tong)體連(lian)接用于向(xiang)第二筒(tong)體內(nei)部進行鼓(gu)風；

溫度傳感器用于對烘(hong)干倉內(nei)的溫度進行檢(jian)測；

加熱(re)(re)機構(gou)結構(gou)安裝在第二筒(tong)體(ti)內部，且加熱(re)(re)機構(gou)與第二筒(tong)體(ti)的(de)(de)內周面之間預留有間隙(xi)，加熱(re)(re)機構(gou)包括加熱(re)(re)元(yuan)件、用(yong)于(yu)對(dui)加熱(re)(re)元(yuan)件功率大(da)小(xiao)進(jin)行(xing)調整(zheng)的(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制單(dan)元(yuan)，所(suo)述控(kong)(kong)制單(dan)元(yuan)與溫度傳感(gan)器連接用(yong)于(yu)獲取(qu)溫度傳感(gan)器的(de)(de)檢測數據(ju)并根據(ju)獲取(qu)的(de)(de)檢測數據(ju)對(dui)加熱(re)(re)元(yuan)件的(de)(de)功率大(da)小(xiao)進(jin)行(xing)調整(zheng)，以使烘干倉內的(de)(de)溫度始(shi)終(zhong)處于(yu)預定溫度范(fan)圍內。

優(you)選地，翻(fan)料板為沿長(chang)度方向的中(zhong)心線進行兩側彎曲的弧形板。

優選地，加(jia)熱機(ji)構(gou)在第二筒(tong)體內軸向布置。

優選地(di)，連接部(bu)件(jian)內(nei)部(bu)設有與第二筒體內(nei)腔導通(tong)的進(jin)風(feng)道(dao)(dao)，鼓風(feng)機構的出風(feng)口(kou)通(tong)過(guo)送(song)風(feng)管道(dao)(dao)與進(jin)風(feng)道(dao)(dao)導通(tong)。

本發明中(zhong)，通過在(zai)(zai)(zai)第一(yi)筒體內(nei)(nei)部(bu)設(she)置(zhi)第二(er)(er)筒體，且(qie)通過鼓風機(ji)構(gou)向(xiang)第二(er)(er)筒體內(nei)(nei)腔進(jin)(jin)行(xing)送風；并將加(jia)熱(re)機(ji)構(gou)設(she)置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第二(er)(er)筒體內(nei)(nei)；在(zai)(zai)(zai)第一(yi)筒體轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)過程中(zhong)，谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)被(bei)(bei)甩向(xiang)第二(er)(er)筒體，由于第二(er)(er)筒體周面(mian)分布(bu)有(you)(you)多個通孔(kong)，鼓入第二(er)(er)筒體內(nei)(nei)的(de)風由通孔(kong)吹(chui)向(xiang)烘干(gan)(gan)倉產生氣流；使(shi)得谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)落向(xiang)第二(er)(er)筒體時又被(bei)(bei)氣流吹(chui)向(xiang)第一(yi)筒體壁，進(jin)(jin)而(er)使(shi)得谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)兩種力的(de)作用(yong)下在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘干(gan)(gan)倉內(nei)(nei)不斷的(de)繞第二(er)(er)筒體外周進(jin)(jin)行(xing)懸空轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)，使(shi)谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)可以360°烘烤，從而(er)大大加(jia)快了谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)的(de)烘干(gan)(gan)速(su)(su)度(du)；且(qie)本發明在(zai)(zai)(zai)第一(yi)筒體的(de)內(nei)(nei)周面(mian)上設(she)有(you)(you)軸向(xiang)布(bu)置(zhi)的(de)翻(fan)料板；通過翻(fan)料板使(shi)谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第一(yi)筒體轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)過程中(zhong)不斷的(de)被(bei)(bei)揚起、打散(san)，使(shi)谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)可以均(jun)勻的(de)甩向(xiang)第二(er)(er)筒體，使(shi)得谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)烘干(gan)(gan)速(su)(su)度(du)更(geng)快、烘干(gan)(gan)更(geng)均(jun)勻；且(qie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)控制單元和溫度(du)傳感器的(de)相互配合下，使(shi)得烘干(gan)(gan)倉內(nei)(nei)溫度(du)均(jun)衡性(xing)好，可以有(you)(you)效(xiao)減小焦糊(hu)粒、裂紋及破碎粒的(de)產生，提高了谷(gu)(gu)物(wu)(wu)烘干(gan)(gan)后(hou)的(de)品質。

附圖說明

圖1為本(ben)發明提出的一種(zhong)雙筒同步加熱送(song)風的物料干(gan)燥裝置的結構示意圖。

具體實施方式

下面，通過具體實施例對本(ben)發明的技術方(fang)案進行詳細說明。

如圖(tu)1所示，圖(tu)1為(wei)本(ben)發明提出的一種(zhong)雙筒同(tong)步(bu)加熱送(song)風的物料干燥(zao)裝置的結構(gou)示意圖(tu)。

參(can)照圖1，本發(fa)明(ming)實施例提出的(de)一種雙(shuang)筒同步加熱(re)送風的(de)物料干燥裝(zhuang)置，包括：機(ji)架1、第一筒體2、第二筒體3、驅(qu)動機(ji)構4、鼓風機(ji)構5、加熱(re)機(ji)構6和溫度傳感(gan)器，其中：

第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)2安裝在機(ji)架1上(shang)(shang)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)2包(bao)括(kuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22和外(wai)(wai)殼體(ti)(ti)(ti)23，內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面分布有(you)(you)若(ruo)干除雜(za)網孔；外(wai)(wai)殼體(ti)(ti)(ti)23套(tao)裝在內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)部(bu)(bu)，且外(wai)(wai)殼體(ti)(ti)(ti)23與(yu)(yu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22之間預留(liu)有(you)(you)間隙(xi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成儲雜(za)腔9；外(wai)(wai)殼體(ti)(ti)(ti)23上(shang)(shang)設(she)有(you)(you)與(yu)(yu)儲雜(za)腔9導通(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排雜(za)口(kou)231；通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)除雜(za)網孔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)置使(shi)得第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)1在轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程中(zhong)將(jiang)谷物(wu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)顆粒(li)雜(za)質篩(shai)除，而篩(shai)除的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雜(za)質由儲雜(za)腔9統一收集，從而避免(mian)揚塵。內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)與(yu)(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)4連(lian)(lian)接(jie)并由驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)4驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)可相對(dui)外(wai)(wai)殼體(ti)(ti)(ti)23進行(xing)(xing)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，從而避免(mian)被篩(shai)除的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雜(za)質在轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程中(zhong)受(shou)重(zhong)力作用重(zhong)新(xin)進入谷物(wu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)筒(tong)(tong)22內(nei)(nei)(nei)環(huan)面上(shang)(shang)分布有(you)(you)多個軸向布置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻(fan)料板(ban)21，且翻(fan)料板(ban)21為沿長度方向的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)心線進行(xing)(xing)兩側彎曲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)；通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)翻(fan)料板(ban)21使(shi)谷物(wu)在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)2轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程中(zhong)不斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)被揚起、打散，以利于谷物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)烘(hong)干。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩端封閉，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一端通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)7與(yu)(yu)機(ji)架1固定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3位于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)2內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)且第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)面與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)周(zhou)(zhou)面之間預留(liu)有(you)(you)間隙(xi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成烘(hong)干倉(cang)8；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面均(jun)勻分布有(you)(you)若(ruo)干通(tong)(tong)(tong)孔；連(lian)(lian)接(jie)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)7內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)設(she)有(you)(you)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3內(nei)(nei)(nei)腔導通(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進風道(dao)71，鼓(gu)風機(ji)構(gou)(gou)5的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)風口(kou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)送(song)風管(guan)道(dao)與(yu)(yu)進風道(dao)71導通(tong)(tong)(tong)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)鼓(gu)風機(ji)構(gou)(gou)5向第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)3內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)進行(xing)(xing)送(song)風。溫度傳感器(qi)用于對(dui)烘(hong)干倉(cang)8內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度進行(xing)(xing)檢(jian)測。

加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)機構(gou)6結構(gou)安裝在第二筒體3內(nei)部(bu)，且加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)機構(gou)6在第二筒體3內(nei)軸向布置，加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)機構(gou)6與第二筒體3的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)周面之間(jian)預留有間(jian)隙，加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)機構(gou)6包括加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)元(yuan)件、用(yong)于(yu)對加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)元(yuan)件功(gong)率大小(xiao)進(jin)行調整(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)控制單元(yuan)，所述控制單元(yuan)與溫度傳感器連接用(yong)于(yu)獲取溫度傳感器的(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)測數(shu)據并(bing)根據獲取的(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)測數(shu)據對加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)元(yuan)件的(de)(de)(de)功(gong)率大小(xiao)進(jin)行調整(zheng)，以使烘干倉8內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)溫度始終處于(yu)預定溫度范(fan)圍內(nei)。

本發(fa)明通(tong)過(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)2內(nei)部設置(zhi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3，且通(tong)過(guo)(guo)鼓風(feng)機構5向(xiang)(xiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3內(nei)腔進(jin)行送風(feng)；并(bing)將加熱機構6設置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3內(nei)；在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)2轉動過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)，谷物被甩(shuai)向(xiang)(xiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3，由于第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3周(zhou)面(mian)分布有多個(ge)通(tong)孔，鼓入第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3內(nei)的(de)風(feng)由通(tong)孔吹向(xiang)(xiang)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)倉8產(chan)生(sheng)氣(qi)流(liu)；使(shi)(shi)得(de)谷物在(zai)(zai)(zai)落(luo)向(xiang)(xiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3時(shi)又被氣(qi)流(liu)吹向(xiang)(xiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)2壁(bi)，進(jin)而使(shi)(shi)得(de)谷物在(zai)(zai)(zai)兩種力的(de)作用(yong)下在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)倉8內(nei)不(bu)斷的(de)繞第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3外周(zhou)進(jin)行懸空(kong)轉動，使(shi)(shi)谷物可(ke)以(yi)360°烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)，從而大大加快了(le)谷物的(de)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)速度；且本發(fa)明在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)內(nei)周(zhou)面(mian)上設有軸向(xiang)(xiang)布置(zhi)的(de)翻(fan)料板(ban)21；通(tong)過(guo)(guo)翻(fan)料板(ban)21使(shi)(shi)谷物在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)2轉動過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)斷的(de)被揚起、打散，使(shi)(shi)谷物可(ke)以(yi)均勻(yun)的(de)甩(shuai)向(xiang)(xiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)3，使(shi)(shi)得(de)谷物烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)速度更(geng)快、烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)更(geng)均勻(yun)；且在(zai)(zai)(zai)控(kong)制(zhi)單元和溫度傳感器的(de)相互(hu)配合下，使(shi)(shi)得(de)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)倉8內(nei)溫度均衡性好(hao)，可(ke)以(yi)有效(xiao)減小焦糊粒、裂(lie)紋及破碎(sui)粒的(de)產(chan)生(sheng)，提高了(le)谷物烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)后(hou)的(de)品(pin)質。

以上所述，僅為本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)較佳的(de)具體實施方(fang)式(shi)，但本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)保護范圍(wei)并不局限于此，任何熟悉本(ben)技(ji)術領域的(de)技(ji)術人員在本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)揭露的(de)技(ji)術范圍(wei)內，根據本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)技(ji)術方(fang)案及其(qi)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)構思加以等同替(ti)換或改變，都應涵蓋在本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)保護范圍(wei)之內。