本實用新型(xing)發明涉及(ji)一種智能安(an)防(fang)系統,具(ju)體而言(yan),是一種無人機智能安(an)防(fang)系統。
背景技術:
現有無(wu)人機用(yong)途(tu)廣泛,主要用(yong)于公(gong)共安全(quan)管理、重要設(she)施巡查、道路交通管理、消防(fang)應急救援(yuan)、環境(jing)保(bao)護監測、農作物估產、地質(zhi)及海洋勘探等科研(yan)、軍事(shi)、民(min)用(yong)三大方面。
對中(zhong)國安(an)防產業(ye)來講,無人機技術的應用是一(yi)項具有里(li)程碑(bei)式的技術革新。
無(wu)(wu)人機(ji)技(ji)術對(dui)于(yu)安防(fang)產業最大(da)(da)的(de)價值體現(xian)就在(zai)于(yu)它可以建立移(yi)動式安防(fang)管理平(ping)臺,實現(xian)真正的(de)多層次立體化安防(fang)監(jian)控體系(xi);實現(xian)空間(jian)少障礙(ai)或無(wu)(wu)障礙(ai)平(ping)行(xing)移(yi)動和(he)多層次垂直(zhi)升降。保證安防(fang)核(he)心(xin)技(ji)術得到更大(da)(da)的(de)發(fa)揮,縮短應急響應時間(jian),從而為實施安防(fang)應對(dui)措(cuo)施提供足夠的(de)時間(jian)和(he)空間(jian)。
現在(zai)市場上(shang)的(de)安(an)防(fang)(fang)多以有(you)線(xian)網絡為主(zhu),成本較高,網絡不(bu)(bu)靈活、不(bu)(bu)易移動(dong)和(he)擴(kuo)展且(qie)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)局限、固定(ding)、不(bu)(bu)方(fang)便等缺點。僅有(you)的(de)無線(xian)網絡安(an)防(fang)(fang)也存(cun)在(zai)抗干(gan)擾能力不(bu)(bu)強(qiang)、有(you)延遲(chi)、同頻干(gan)擾和(he)保密(mi)性差且(qie)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)局限等問(wen)題(ti)。
技術實現要素:
為解決上述安(an)防存在的問(wen)題,本實用新型發明提出了一種無人機安(an)防系統。可有(you)效(xiao)解決范圍局限(xian)、網(wang)絡信號(hao)差(cha)、有(you)延遲(chi)現象、保密性差(cha)等問(wen)題。
本實(shi)用新型(xing)發明(ming),包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)無(wu)人機本體(ti)(ti)(ti)、中央處(chu)理器(qi)、遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)(cao)作端(duan)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)無(wu)人機本體(ti)(ti)(ti)內部安裝(zhuang)有飛(fei)行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)板(ban)(ban)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)飛(fei)行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)板(ban)(ban)上設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)路控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong),電(dian)(dian)(dian)路控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)導航系統(tong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、攝(she)像頭、信號(hao)接(jie)收及識(shi)別(bie)模(mo)塊(kuai)、無(wu)線發射裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)收器(qi)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)與飛(fei)行控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)板(ban)(ban)以信號(hao)線的方式進行信息傳(chuan)輸連(lian)接(jie)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)中央處(chu)理器(qi)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有雙(shuang)向信號(hao)傳(chuan)輸系統(tong),通過無(wu)線網(wang)絡連(lian)接(jie)的方式連(lian)接(jie)著無(wu)人機本體(ti)(ti)(ti)和遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)(cao)作端(duan)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)(cao)作端(duan)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)語音輸入裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)、遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)發射器(qi)。利用遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)(cao)作端(duan),依靠無(wu)線網(wang)絡,實(shi)現對無(wu)人機安防設(she)(she)備的控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。
優選的,所述的攝像頭為點陣紅外攝像頭。
優選(xuan)的,所述的攝(she)像頭可360°自由旋轉,進行(xing)全方位的拍攝(she)。
優選的,攝像頭(tou)(tou)周圍(wei)安裝有感(gan)光(guang)(guang)器,可檢測周圍(wei)光(guang)(guang)線強度,根據光(guang)(guang)線強度調節攝像頭(tou)(tou)清晰度。
優(you)選的,所述的導(dao)航系統裝置包括(kuo)飛(fei)行控制器和飛(fei)行路線記(ji)錄(lu)儀。
優(you)選的(de),所述的(de)導航系統由遠程控(kong)制(zhi)操作端中的(de)語音輸入裝置進(jin)行(xing)設置,通過控(kong)制(zhi)系統進(jin)行(xing)編(bian)譯、遠程控(kong)制(zhi)發射器發出指令, 進(jin)行(xing)航線安排和(he)記(ji)錄(lu)。
優選的,所述的語音(yin)輸入(ru)裝置和(he)遠程控(kong)制(zhi)發射器均連接在控(kong)制(zhi)系統上(shang)。
本(ben)(ben)發明無(wu)人機(ji)(ji)安防系(xi)統,原理(li)(li)(li)是利用(yong)語音輸入裝置對所需要(yao)求進行指令(ling)(ling)輸入,通(tong)過(guo)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統進行編譯(yi)設(she)置,遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)發射器(qi)發出信號(hao),中(zhong)(zhong)央處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)進行信號(hao)接收(shou)和處(chu)理(li)(li)(li),然(ran)后(hou)通(tong)過(guo)無(wu)線網絡傳輸給(gei)安防設(she)備端,即無(wu)人機(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)體內(nei)的(de)(de)飛行控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面板(ban)。所述(shu)飛行控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面板(ban)上(shang)安裝的(de)(de)遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)接收(shou)器(qi)接收(shou)來自中(zhong)(zhong)央處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)器(qi)的(de)(de)信號(hao),通(tong)過(guo)信號(hao)接收(shou)模塊進行接收(shou)和識(shi)別,按(an)照遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)(cao)作端的(de)(de)要(yao)求指令(ling)(ling),飛行控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面板(ban)進行相應的(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)作。
所述飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面(mian)板接收指(zhi)令(ling),按照(zhao)指(zhi)令(ling)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),例如按照(zhao)預(yu)定航線進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)飛(fei)行(xing)(xing)、拍照(zhao),所得成果(guo)通過(guo)電路(lu)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)的(de)(de)無線發射(she)裝置(zhi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)信(xin)號輸送(song),具備雙向信(xin)號傳輸系統(tong)的(de)(de)中央處理器接收來自安防端的(de)(de)信(xin)號后進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)處理,再(zai)以無線網絡(luo)的(de)(de)形式發送(song)到(dao)遠(yuan)(yuan)程控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)端,遠(yuan)(yuan)程控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)端上的(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)信(xin)號編(bian)譯排碼,最終把安防端按照(zhao)指(zhi)令(ling)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)成果(guo)顯示在(zai)遠(yuan)(yuan)程控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)終端上。周而復(fu)始,繼續進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)下一步的(de)(de)指(zhi)令(ling)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。
附圖說明
下面結合附圖和具體實施(shi)方式對本新型實用發明作進一步的詳細說明。
圖(tu)1是本實(shi)用新型發(fa)明的原理框(kuang)圖(tu)。
具體實施方式
為能進一步了解本實用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)的發明內容、特點及作用(yong),茲例舉(ju)以下實施例詳細(xi)說明如(ru)下:
本(ben)(ben)實用新(xin)型發(fa)明(ming),包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)無人機本(ben)(ben)體(ti)、中(zhong)央(yang)處理器(qi)、遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)作端(duan)。所(suo)(suo)述無人機本(ben)(ben)體(ti)內部安裝(zhuang)有(you)飛行(xing)(xing)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)。所(suo)(suo)述飛行(xing)(xing)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)上(shang)設置(zhi)有(you)電路(lu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統,電路(lu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)導航系(xi)統裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、攝(she)像頭、信(xin)(xin)號接(jie)(jie)收(shou)及識別(bie)模(mo)(mo)塊、無線(xian)發(fa)射(she)(she)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)收(shou)器(qi)。所(suo)(suo)述電路(lu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統與飛行(xing)(xing)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)以(yi)信(xin)(xin)號線(xian)的(de)方式進行(xing)(xing)信(xin)(xin)息傳(chuan)輸(shu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)。所(suo)(suo)述中(zhong)央(yang)處理器(qi)設置(zhi)有(you)雙(shuang)向(xiang)信(xin)(xin)號傳(chuan)輸(shu)系(xi)統,通過無線(xian)網絡(luo)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)的(de)方式連(lian)接(jie)(jie)著無人機本(ben)(ben)體(ti)和(he)遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)作端(duan)。所(suo)(suo)述遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)作端(duan)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)語音(yin)輸(shu)入裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統、遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)射(she)(she)器(qi)。利用遠(yuan)(yuan)程(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)操(cao)作端(duan),依(yi)靠無線(xian)網絡(luo),實現(xian)對無人機安防設備的(de)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。
優(you)選的(de),所述的(de)攝(she)像(xiang)頭為點陣(zhen)紅(hong)外攝(she)像(xiang)頭。
優選的(de)(de),所述的(de)(de)攝像頭(tou)可360°自由旋(xuan)轉(zhuan),進(jin)行全方位的(de)(de)拍攝。
優選的,攝像(xiang)頭(tou)周圍(wei)安裝有感光器(qi),可檢測周圍(wei)光線強度,根據光線強度調節攝像(xiang)頭(tou)清晰(xi)度。
優(you)選的,所述的導(dao)航系統裝置包(bao)括飛行控制器和飛行路線記(ji)錄儀。
優選的,所述的導航(hang)系(xi)統由遠(yuan)程控制操作端(duan)中的語音輸入(ru)裝置(zhi)進行設(she)置(zhi),通過控制系(xi)統進行編譯、遠(yuan)程控制發射器發出指令, 進行航(hang)線安(an)排和記錄。
優(you)選的,所述(shu)的語音輸入裝置和遠程控(kong)制發射(she)器均連接在控(kong)制系統上(shang)。
本(ben)發明(ming)無人機安(an)防系(xi)統,原理是利用(yong)語(yu)音(yin)輸(shu)入裝置對所需(xu)要(yao)求(qiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行指(zhi)(zhi)令輸(shu)入,通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統進(jin)(jin)(jin)行編譯設置,遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)發射器發出信號,中央(yang)處理器進(jin)(jin)(jin)行信號接(jie)收(shou)(shou)和處理,然后通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)無線(xian)網絡傳輸(shu)給安(an)防設備端,即無人機本(ben)體內的(de)飛(fei)(fei)行控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)板。所述飛(fei)(fei)行控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)板上安(an)裝的(de)遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)收(shou)(shou)器接(jie)收(shou)(shou)來自(zi)中央(yang)處理器的(de)信號,通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)信號接(jie)收(shou)(shou)模塊(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行接(jie)收(shou)(shou)和識別(bie),按(an)照遠(yuan)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操作端的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)指(zhi)(zhi)令,飛(fei)(fei)行控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)板進(jin)(jin)(jin)行相(xiang)應的(de)操作。
所述飛行(xing)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面(mian)板(ban)接(jie)收指令(ling)(ling),按照指令(ling)(ling)進(jin)行(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),例如按照預定航線(xian)(xian)進(jin)行(xing)飛行(xing)、拍照,所得成果通過電路控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)的無(wu)線(xian)(xian)發射裝置進(jin)行(xing)信(xin)號輸(shu)(shu)送(song),具備(bei)雙向信(xin)號傳(chuan)輸(shu)(shu)系(xi)統(tong)的中央處(chu)理(li)(li)器接(jie)收來(lai)自安(an)防端的信(xin)號后進(jin)行(xing)處(chu)理(li)(li),再(zai)以無(wu)線(xian)(xian)網絡的形(xing)式(shi)發送(song)到遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)端,遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)端上(shang)的控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)進(jin)行(xing)信(xin)號編(bian)譯排碼,最終把安(an)防端按照指令(ling)(ling)進(jin)行(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)的成果顯示在遠程控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)終端上(shang)。周而復(fu)始,繼(ji)續進(jin)行(xing)下一步(bu)的指令(ling)(ling)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。
上(shang)述即為本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實施案例。本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)不局(ju)限于(yu)上(shang)述實施方(fang)式,所描(miao)述內(nei)容(rong)并非對(dui)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)構思、適用(yong)范圍和原理作(zuo)出限定(ding)。在(zai)不脫離本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)原理構思設計的(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下(xia),本(ben)(ben)領域任何人(ren)員對(dui)本(ben)(ben)類型發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)技術方(fang)案作(zuo)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)任意一種變型和改進,均應落在(zai)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保護范圍之內(nei),本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)要求的(de)(de)(de)(de)技術內(nei)容(rong)已全部記載在(zai)權(quan)利要求書中。