本發明涉及一種管材連(lian)接(jie)(jie)部(bu)件，更具體(ti)的(de)說(shuo)是(shi)涉及一種柔性快速接(jie)(jie)頭。

背景技術：

管材(cai)(cai)(cai)在(zai)建(jian)筑、交通、物流倉儲中(zhong)具有廣泛(fan)的運(yun)用(yong)。在(zai)日常(chang)生產生活(huo)中(zhong)，管材(cai)(cai)(cai)的連(lian)(lian)接大(da)都(dou)采用(yong)螺栓連(lian)(lian)接或焊(han)接。焊(han)接的管材(cai)(cai)(cai)，焊(han)接時操作麻(ma)煩，且完成(cheng)焊(han)接后不能(neng)拆分，螺栓連(lian)(lian)接在(zai)連(lian)(lian)接時需要通過多(duo)個螺栓從多(duo)個部位對(dui)管材(cai)(cai)(cai)進行連(lian)(lian)接，需要進行多(duo)次(ci)操作，操作麻(ma)煩；上述兩(liang)種連(lian)(lian)接方式為剛性連(lian)(lian)接，在(zai)管材(cai)(cai)(cai)制造偏差的時候(hou)，不能(neng)補償，使管材(cai)(cai)(cai)不能(neng)順利連(lian)(lian)接，且容(rong)易在(zai)安裝時損傷管材(cai)(cai)(cai)。

技術實現要素：

針(zhen)對現有(you)技術存在(zai)的不足，本發明的目的在(zai)于提(ti)供(gong)一種柔性快速接頭，簡化管(guan)材的安裝步(bu)驟，且能補償管(guan)材的制造偏差(cha)。

為實現上述目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，本(ben)發明(ming)提供了如下技術方(fang)案：一種柔性(xing)(xing)快速接(jie)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，包括(kuo)呈(cheng)圓(yuan)柱狀(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)側面設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有多(duo)個(ge)呈(cheng)圓(yuan)柱狀(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，多(duo)個(ge)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一端均設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有沿(yan)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)徑向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)，多(duo)個(ge)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上均套(tao)有呈(cheng)環狀(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和用于推動(dong)(dong)膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推件(jian)，膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)由柔性(xing)(xing)材料制(zhi)成，推件(jian)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上并(bing)可沿(yan)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)運動(dong)(dong)，膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和封(feng)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)之間，推件(jian)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)之間，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有驅動(dong)(dong)件(jian)，驅動(dong)(dong)件(jian)可沿(yan)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)來(lai)回運動(dong)(dong)，當(dang)驅動(dong)(dong)件(jian)沿(yan)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)運動(dong)(dong)時(shi)，可帶動(dong)(dong)多(duo)個(ge)推件(jian)同步(bu)沿(yan)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)朝封(feng)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)運動(dong)(dong)，將推件(jian)與封(feng)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)擠壓(ya)膨(peng)脹。

作為本發明的(de)進一步改進，連接體的(de)數量為兩個(ge)或三個(ge)或四個(ge)。

作為本(ben)發明的進(jin)一(yi)步改進(jin)，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的頂端開設(she)有(you)沿本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)延(yan)伸的第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)孔(kong)(kong)，連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)開設(she)有(you)沿連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)延(yan)伸的第(di)(di)(di)(di)二孔(kong)(kong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)孔(kong)(kong)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)二孔(kong)(kong)相互(hu)連(lian)通(tong)，驅動件設(she)置在第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)孔(kong)(kong)內，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件包括從動件和(he)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)套設(she)在連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)并(bing)可沿連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)滑移，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)位于(yu)(yu)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與膨脹體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)間，從動件設(she)置在第(di)(di)(di)(di)二孔(kong)(kong)內并(bing)可沿第(di)(di)(di)(di)二孔(kong)(kong)的軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)運(yun)動，連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)開設(she)有(you)沿連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)延(yan)伸的腰形孔(kong)(kong)，腰形孔(kong)(kong)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)二孔(kong)(kong)相互(hu)連(lian)通(tong)，從動件上(shang)(shang)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)用于(yu)(yu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)的推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)伸出(chu)到腰形孔(kong)(kong)外，位于(yu)(yu)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)之(zhi)間，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)上(shang)(shang)設(she)置有(you)供推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)嵌入的推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)槽。

作為本發明的(de)進一步改進，驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)的(de)上(shang)部設置有驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)，從動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)靠(kao)近驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)的(de)一端設置有從動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)，驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)設置在從動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)的(de)下方(fang)(fang)，當驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)向上(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)，使驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)與從動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)相抵觸(chu)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)從動(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)背向驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)的(de)方(fang)(fang)向運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。

作為本發明的(de)進(jin)一步(bu)改進(jin)，驅(qu)動件(jian)(jian)與(yu)從(cong)動件(jian)(jian)之間設置有連(lian)桿(gan)，連(lian)桿(gan)的(de)一端與(yu)驅(qu)動件(jian)(jian)鉸接，另一端與(yu)從(cong)動件(jian)(jian)鉸接。

作為本發明的進(jin)(jin)一步改進(jin)(jin)，驅動件的頂部設置有(you)螺桿，螺桿上(shang)套設有(you)螺母，螺母的外徑大于第一孔的直徑。

作為(wei)本發明的進(jin)一(yi)步改(gai)進(jin)，驅動件的頂部(bu)設(she)(she)置有(you)螺(luo)桿，螺(luo)桿上套設(she)(she)有(you)螺(luo)母(mu)(mu)，本體的頂部(bu)設(she)(she)置有(you)端蓋，端蓋與本體一(yi)體設(she)(she)置，端蓋上開設(she)(she)有(you)沿豎直方(fang)向(xiang)延伸的第二通(tong)孔(kong)，螺(luo)桿的頂部(bu)伸出到(dao)第二通(tong)孔(kong)外，螺(luo)母(mu)(mu)設(she)(she)置在端蓋的上方(fang)，螺(luo)母(mu)(mu)的外徑(jing)(jing)大于(yu)第二通(tong)孔(kong)的直徑(jing)(jing)。

作為本發明的進(jin)一步(bu)改進(jin)，本體(ti)的底(di)(di)部設(she)(she)置底(di)(di)蓋，底(di)(di)蓋與本體(ti)一體(ti)設(she)(she)置，底(di)(di)蓋上開設(she)(she)有第一通氣(qi)孔，第一通氣(qi)孔與第一孔連通。

作(zuo)為(wei)本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)進一步改進，連接(jie)(jie)體(ti)有四個(ge)，呈十字形固(gu)定設置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)本(ben)體(ti)的(de)(de)側(ce)面(mian)，本(ben)體(ti)與其中兩(liang)個(ge)相對(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)體(ti)從中部(bu)分(fen)割，形成(cheng)對(dui)(dui)稱的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)體(ti)與第(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)體(ti)，本(ben)體(ti)的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)部(bu)設置(zhi)(zhi)有上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋，本(ben)體(ti)的(de)(de)下部(bu)設置(zhi)(zhi)有下鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋，當第(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)體(ti)與第(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)體(ti)合并(bing)時，上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋和下鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋與第(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)體(ti)和第(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)體(ti)螺紋連接(jie)(jie)，將第(di)(di)(di)一分(fen)體(ti)與第(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)體(ti)相固(gu)定，上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋上(shang)(shang)(shang)開設有供螺桿伸出(chu)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)三通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)，螺母(mu)設置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)方(fang)，第(di)(di)(di)三通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)直徑小于螺母(mu)的(de)(de)外(wai)徑，下鎖(suo)(suo)緊蓋的(de)(de)底部(bu)開設有第(di)(di)(di)二(er)通(tong)(tong)氣(qi)(qi)孔(kong)(kong)，第(di)(di)(di)二(er)通(tong)(tong)氣(qi)(qi)孔(kong)(kong)與第(di)(di)(di)一通(tong)(tong)氣(qi)(qi)孔(kong)(kong)連通(tong)(tong)。

本發明的(de)(de)有益效果，操作(zuo)人員(yuan)轉動螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)，帶動螺(luo)(luo)桿(gan)和驅動件(jian)向(xiang)(xiang)上運(yun)動，帶動連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)轉動，推動從動件(jian)沿(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅動件(jian)的(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動，推動推塊(kuai)沿(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅動件(jian)的(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動，推動推件(jian)沿(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅動件(jian)的(de)(de)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動，推件(jian)與封頭之(zhi)間的(de)(de)距離縮(suo)短，擠(ji)壓膨(peng)脹體(ti)沿(yan)徑向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)膨(peng)脹，擠(ji)壓管道內壁，將連(lian)(lian)接體(ti)與管道相固定(ding)。操作(zuo)人員(yuan)只(zhi)需轉動螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)一次就能將多條(tiao)管材連(lian)(lian)接，操作(zuo)簡便。膨(peng)脹體(ti)為(wei)柔性材料(liao)，連(lian)(lian)接時不會(hui)傷及(ji)管材，在管材的(de)(de)生產精度不高時，膨(peng)脹體(ti)可通(tong)過不均(jun)勻的(de)(de)膨(peng)脹，補償管材的(de)(de)誤差(cha)，使管材能順利連(lian)(lian)接。

附圖說明

圖1為本發明(ming)與管道的連(lian)接圖，

圖(tu)2為(wei)膨脹體松開時本發明(ming)的結構(gou)圖(tu)，

圖(tu)3為(wei)膨脹體膨脹時本發明的結(jie)構圖(tu)，

圖4為本發明一個(ge)實施例的內部結(jie)構圖，

圖5為本發明另一個實施(shi)例的內部結構(gou)圖。

1-本體、2-連(lian)接體、3-封頭(tou)、4-膨脹體、5-推(tui)件、6-第一孔(kong)、7-第二(er)孔(kong)、8-驅動(dong)(dong)件、10-連(lian)桿、11-腰形孔(kong)、12-推(tui)塊、13-驅動(dong)(dong)斜面(mian)、14-從動(dong)(dong)斜面(mian)、15-螺(luo)桿、16-螺(luo)母(mu)、17-端(duan)蓋、18-通氣(qi)孔(kong)、19-管體、20-底蓋、21-管材、22-上(shang)鎖緊蓋、23-下鎖緊蓋、25-第二(er)通氣(qi)孔(kong)、51-推(tui)環(huan)、52-從動(dong)(dong)件

具體實施方式

下面將結(jie)合附(fu)圖所給出的實施例對本發(fa)明(ming)做進一步的詳述。

參照圖(tu)1至圖(tu)5所(suo)示，本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)實施例(li)，包(bao)括(kuo)呈(cheng)圓柱狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1，本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)側(ce)面設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)多(duo)(duo)個(ge)呈(cheng)圓柱狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2，多(duo)(duo)個(ge)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2背向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端均設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)徑(jing)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)頭(tou)3，多(duo)(duo)個(ge)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)均套有(you)(you)(you)呈(cheng)環(huan)(huan)狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4和用于(yu)(yu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5，膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4由柔(rou)性材料制成，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)并(bing)可沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1和封(feng)(feng)頭(tou)3之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1和膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8，驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8可沿(yan)(yan)(yan)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)來回運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，當驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8沿(yan)(yan)(yan)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時，可帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)多(duo)(duo)個(ge)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5同(tong)步(bu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)朝(chao)封(feng)(feng)頭(tou)3運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，將(jiang)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)封(feng)(feng)頭(tou)3間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4擠壓(ya)膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量為(wei)兩(liang)個(ge)或三個(ge)或四(si)個(ge)，管材21的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)多(duo)(duo)以兩(liang)根或三根或四(si)根為(wei)主，設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)個(ge)、三個(ge)、四(si)個(ge)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用率最(zui)高。本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)端開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)孔(kong)(kong)6，連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)孔(kong)(kong)7，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)孔(kong)(kong)6與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)孔(kong)(kong)7相互連(lian)(lian)(lian)通，驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)孔(kong)(kong)6內(nei)(nei)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)件(jian)(jian)5包(bao)括(kuo)從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)52和推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51套設(she)(she)(she)(she)在(zai)(zai)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)并(bing)可沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)滑移，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51位(wei)于(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)體(ti)(ti)4之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)52設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)孔(kong)(kong)7內(nei)(nei)并(bing)可沿(yan)(yan)(yan)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)孔(kong)(kong)7的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2上(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)腰形孔(kong)(kong)11，腰形孔(kong)(kong)11與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)孔(kong)(kong)7相互連(lian)(lian)(lian)通，從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)52上(shang)(shang)(shang)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)用于(yu)(yu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)12，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)12伸(shen)(shen)出到腰形孔(kong)(kong)11外，位(wei)于(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)環(huan)(huan)51上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)供推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)塊(kuai)12嵌入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)槽。驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)52之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)10，連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)10的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)52鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)。驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)螺(luo)桿(gan)15，螺(luo)桿(gan)15上(shang)(shang)(shang)套設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)螺(luo)母(mu)16，本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)端蓋17，端蓋17與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，端蓋17上(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)豎直方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)延伸(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)通孔(kong)(kong)，螺(luo)桿(gan)15的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部伸(shen)(shen)出到第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)通孔(kong)(kong)外，螺(luo)母(mu)16設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)端蓋17的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)方(fang)，螺(luo)母(mu)16的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外徑(jing)大(da)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)通孔(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直徑(jing)。本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)部設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)底(di)蓋20，底(di)蓋20與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)1一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，底(di)蓋20上(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通氣(qi)孔(kong)(kong)18，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通氣(qi)孔(kong)(kong)18與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)孔(kong)(kong)6連(lian)(lian)(lian)通。

操(cao)作(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)母16，螺(luo)母16向(xiang)(xiang)下抵(di)住端(duan)蓋(gai)(gai)17，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)桿15和(he)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8向(xiang)(xiang)上運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)桿10轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)52沿(yan)(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)推塊12 沿(yan)(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)推件(jian)5沿(yan)(yan)背(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，推件(jian)5與(yu)封頭(tou)3之間的距離縮短，擠壓膨(peng)脹體(ti)4沿(yan)(yan)徑(jing)向(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)膨(peng)脹，擠壓管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21內壁，將(jiang)連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)2與(yu)管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21相固定。操(cao)作(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)只(zhi)需(xu)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)母16一次就(jiu)能將(jiang)多條(tiao)管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21連(lian)接(jie)，操(cao)作(zuo)簡便。膨(peng)脹體(ti)4為(wei)柔性材(cai)(cai)料，連(lian)接(jie)時不(bu)會(hui)傷及管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21，在管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21的生產(chan)精度不(bu)高時，膨(peng)脹體(ti)4可通(tong)過不(bu)均(jun)勻的膨(peng)脹，補償(chang)管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21的誤差，使(shi)管(guan)(guan)材(cai)(cai)21能順利連(lian)接(jie)。端(duan)蓋(gai)(gai)17的上開設第二通(tong)孔的設置，使(shi)螺(luo)母16的直(zhi)徑(jing)大(da)于(yu)第二通(tong)孔的直(zhi)徑(jing)即可，不(bu)一定需(xu)要(yao)大(da)于(yu)第一孔6的直(zhi)徑(jing)。

本(ben)發明還(huan)提供了(le)一種本(ben)體(ti)(ti)1上沒(mei)有端蓋(gai)17的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實施例，螺(luo)母(mu)16的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外徑(jing)大于第一孔(kong)6的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直徑(jing)，螺(luo)母(mu)16向(xiang)下運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時，抵住(zhu)第一孔(kong)6的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)邊沿(yan)(yan)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)桿15和(he)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8向(xiang)上運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)連桿10轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)從動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)52沿(yan)(yan)背向(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)推(tui)塊12沿(yan)(yan)背向(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)推(tui)件(jian)5沿(yan)(yan)背向(xiang)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)8的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，推(tui)件(jian)5與(yu)封頭(tou)3之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)距離縮(suo)短，擠壓膨(peng)脹體(ti)(ti)4沿(yan)(yan)徑(jing)向(xiang)方向(xiang)膨(peng)脹，擠壓管材21內壁，將(jiang)連接(jie)體(ti)(ti)2與(yu)管材21相(xiang)固定。

利用端(duan)(duan)蓋(gai)17和(he)底蓋(gai)20封(feng)閉本體1的兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)，防止灰(hui)塵進入到第一孔6內(nei)部(bu)，防止灰(hui)塵等銹蝕(shi)本體1和(he)驅(qu)動(dong)件8，防止驅(qu)動(dong)件8因銹蝕(shi)而卡死在本體1內(nei)。

在驅(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8移動(dong)(dong)的過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，驅(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8與(yu)(yu)底(di)蓋20間的氣壓改變，容易形成高壓或低壓，阻礙驅(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8的移動(dong)(dong)，開設第一通氣孔(kong)18，使(shi)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8與(yu)(yu)底(di)蓋20間的空(kong)間與(yu)(yu)外部連通，使(shi)氣壓穩(wen)定(ding)，減少(shao)驅(qu)(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)8移動(dong)(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)的阻力。

連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2有(you)(you)(you)四個，呈十字形固定設(she)置(zhi)在本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)側面，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1與(yu)其(qi)中兩個相對的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2從(cong)中部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)割(ge)，形成對稱的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)部(bu)(bu)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋22，本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1的(de)(de)下(xia)部(bu)(bu)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)下(xia)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋23，當第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)合并時，上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋22和下(xia)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋23與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)螺紋連(lian)接(jie)，將(jiang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)相固定，上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋22上(shang)(shang)(shang)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)供螺桿(gan)15伸出的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三通(tong)孔(kong)，螺母16設(she)置(zhi)在上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋22的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)方(fang)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)三通(tong)孔(kong)的(de)(de)直(zhi)徑小于螺母16的(de)(de)外徑，下(xia)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋23的(de)(de)底部(bu)(bu)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)通(tong)氣(qi)孔(kong)25，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)通(tong)氣(qi)孔(kong)25與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)氣(qi)孔(kong)18連(lian)通(tong)。將(jiang)本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1與(yu)連(lian)接(jie)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)割(ge)成第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，方(fang)便本(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1內部(bu)(bu)零件(jian)的(de)(de)安裝，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)通(tong)過(guo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋22和下(xia)鎖緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)蓋23連(lian)接(jie)，方(fang)便拆卸維修。

如圖5示(shi)，本(ben)發明(ming)的另(ling)一(yi)個實施(shi)例。驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)8通過(guo)斜(xie)面(mian)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)52。驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)8的上部(bu)設(she)置有驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)13，從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)52靠近(jin)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)8的一(yi)端設(she)置有從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)14，驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)13設(she)置在從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)14的下方(fang)，當驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)8向上運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)，可使驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)13與從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)14相抵觸，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面(mian)14朝背向驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)8的方(fang)向運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

以上僅是本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)優(you)選(xuan)實施(shi)方式，本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)僅局限于(yu)上述(shu)實施(shi)例，凡(fan)屬于(yu)本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)思路下的(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)術方案均屬于(yu)本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)。應(ying)當(dang)指出(chu)，對于(yu)本技(ji)(ji)術領(ling)域的(de)(de)普通技(ji)(ji)術人員來說(shuo)，在不(bu)(bu)脫離本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)原理前提下的(de)(de)若(ruo)干改(gai)進(jin)和潤飾(shi)，這些改(gai)進(jin)和潤飾(shi)也(ye)應(ying)視(shi)為本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)。