本(ben)發明(ming)屬于工業機械技術(shu)領(ling)域，具體涉及一種固液(ye)混合裝置。

背景技術：

攪(jiao)拌(ban)是(shi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)攪(jiao)拌(ban)器(qi)(qi)發生某種循環，使(shi)得溶(rong)液中的(de)(de)氣體(ti)、液體(ti)甚至懸浮的(de)(de)顆粒(li)得以混合(he)均勻。而為(wei)了達到(dao)這一目的(de)(de)，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)強制(zhi)對(dui)流、均勻混合(he)的(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)件來實現，即(ji)攪(jiao)拌(ban)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)內(nei)部構件。攪(jiao)拌(ban)是(shi)有機制(zhi)備(bei)實驗中常(chang)(chang)用的(de)(de)一項操作，目的(de)(de)是(shi)能使(shi)反(fan)應(ying)物間(jian)充分(fen)(fen)混合(he)避免由于(yu)反(fan)應(ying)物濃度不均勻局部過(guo)大，受(shou)熱不均勻，導(dao)致副反(fan)應(ying)的(de)(de)發生或有機物分(fen)(fen)解。通(tong)(tong)過(guo)攪(jiao)拌(ban)，使(shi)反(fan)應(ying)物充分(fen)(fen)混合(he)、受(shou)熱均勻，縮短反(fan)應(ying)時間(jian)，提高反(fan)應(ying)產(chan)率。在工業生產(chan)中經常(chang)(chang)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)進行攪(jiao)拌(ban)處理，但在攪(jiao)拌(ban)過(guo)程中由于(yu)特殊的(de)(de)工藝需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，要(yao)(yao)不斷(duan)通(tong)(tong)入(ru)空氣，因此(ci)有必(bi)要(yao)(yao)設(she)計一種新型的(de)(de)攪(jiao)拌(ban)混合(he)裝置(zhi)。

技術實現要素：

根(gen)據以上現有技(ji)術的不足，本發明所要解決的技(ji)術問(wen)題是(shi)提出一(yi)種固液混(hun)合裝置(zhi)，通(tong)過攪(jiao)(jiao)拌裝置(zhi)將固體粉末在溶液進行均勻的攪(jiao)(jiao)拌。

為了解決上述技(ji)術問題(ti)，本(ben)發明采用的(de)(de)技(ji)術方案為：一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)固液混合(he)裝置(zhi)包括底座(zuo)、電(dian)機(ji)、第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)、第(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)、第(di)(di)三齒輪(lun)(lun)、轉(zhuan)軸、連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)、活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)缸(gang)、注水(shui)口、連(lian)通(tong)(tong)管、攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)和(he)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)葉片(pian)，底座(zuo)上設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)機(ji)，電(dian)機(ji)上連(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)，第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)與基座(zuo)平行，第(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)與第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)水(shui)平嚙合(he)，第(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)軸心處垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)轉(zhuan)軸，第(di)(di)三齒輪(lun)(lun)與第(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)嚙合(he)，第(di)(di)三齒輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)側面設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)，連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)轉(zhuan)動連(lian)接在第(di)(di)三齒輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)偏心點位(wei)置(zhi)，連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)鉸接在活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)上，活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)位(wei)于(yu)活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)缸(gang)內(nei)，活(huo)(huo)塞(sai)出(chu)口連(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)聯通(tong)(tong)管，連(lian)通(tong)(tong)管的(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)通(tong)(tong)向攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)，攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)位(wei)于(yu)基座(zuo)的(de)(de)正上方，攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)底部設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)通(tong)(tong)孔，通(tong)(tong)孔內(nei)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)軸承，轉(zhuan)軸穿過軸承伸入(ru)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)，轉(zhuan)軸伸入(ru)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)葉片(pian)。

所(suo)述攪拌(ban)葉(xie)片上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)輔助攪拌(ban)的凸(tu)起。所(suo)述攪拌(ban)箱側面設(she)(she)有(you)(you)出(chu)料管(guan)，出(chu)料管(guan)上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)閥(fa)(fa)門，箱體頂端(duan)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)。所(suo)述活塞上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)第(di)一(yi)單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)，連通(tong)管(guan)中設(she)(she)有(you)(you)第(di)二(er)單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)，所(suo)述活塞缸(gang)上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)注(zhu)水口。所(suo)述軸(zhou)(zhou)承為(wei)防水軸(zhou)(zhou)承。

本(ben)發明有益效(xiao)果是:本(ben)發明可以(yi)自動注入液體進行(xing)攪拌(ban)，并在(zai)攪拌(ban)的(de)過程中不斷(duan)通入新鮮空氣(qi)，滿足特種條(tiao)件下的(de)攪拌(ban)需要。

附圖說明

下面對本說明書(shu)附圖所表達(da)的內容及圖中的標記(ji)作簡要說明：

圖1是本發明的(de)具(ju)體實施方式(shi)的(de)一種固液(ye)混合(he)裝置結構圖。

其(qi)中，1、底(di)座，2、電機，3、第一(yi)(yi)齒輪，4、第二(er)齒輪，5、第三齒輪，6、轉軸(zhou)，7、連桿(gan)，8、活塞，9、活塞缸，10、第一(yi)(yi)單向閥，11、注水(shui)口，12、連通(tong)管，13、第二(er)單向閥，14、攪拌箱，15、攪拌葉(xie)片(pian)，16、通(tong)孔，17、閥門(men)，18、出(chu)料(liao)管，19，進料(liao)口。

具體實施方式

下面對照附圖，通過(guo)對實施例的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述，本發明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體實施方(fang)式如所涉及(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各構件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形狀、構造、各部分之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相互位置及(ji)(ji)連接(jie)關系、各部分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用及(ji)(ji)工作原理(li)、制造工藝及(ji)(ji)操作使用方(fang)法等，作進一(yi)步詳細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說明，以幫助本領域技術人員對本發明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發明構思、技術方(fang)案有更完整、準(zhun)確和深(shen)入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)解。

如圖所(suo)(suo)示，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種固液混合裝置包(bao)括底座(zuo)1、電(dian)機(ji)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)3、第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5、轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)6、連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)7、活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8、活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)缸(gang)9、注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)11、連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)12、攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14和攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)葉片15，底座(zuo)1上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)電(dian)機(ji)2，電(dian)機(ji)2上(shang)(shang)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)3，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)3與(yu)(yu)基座(zuo)平行，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)3水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平嚙(nie)合，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4的(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)心(xin)處垂直設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)6，第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4垂直嚙(nie)合，第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5的(de)(de)(de)側(ce)面(mian)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)7，連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)7一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5的(de)(de)(de)偏(pian)心(xin)點(dian)位置，連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)7的(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端鉸接在(zai)活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8上(shang)(shang)，活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8位于活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)缸(gang)9內(nei)，活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8出(chu)口(kou)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)聯通(tong)(tong)管(guan)，連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)12的(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端通(tong)(tong)向攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14，攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14位于基座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)上(shang)(shang)方(fang)，攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14底部設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)16，通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)16內(nei)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)6穿過軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)伸入(ru)(ru)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14內(nei)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)6伸入(ru)(ru)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)葉片15。所(suo)(suo)述攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)葉片15上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)輔助攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)凸起。所(suo)(suo)述攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14側(ce)面(mian)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)18，出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)18上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)門17，箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)頂(ding)端設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。所(suo)(suo)述活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)單(dan)(dan)向閥(fa)(fa)(fa)10，連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)12中設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)單(dan)(dan)向閥(fa)(fa)(fa)13，所(suo)(suo)述活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)缸(gang)9上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)11。所(suo)(suo)述軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)為防(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)。當需要使用時先(xian)通(tong)(tong)過活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)缸(gang)9上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)11注(zhu)入(ru)(ru)溶劑，然(ran)后關(guan)閉注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)11，在(zai)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14的(de)(de)(de)進料(liao)口(kou)19內(nei)放入(ru)(ru)溶質，打開(kai)電(dian)機(ji)2，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)3轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4通(tong)(tong)過轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)6帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)葉片15轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，同(tong)時第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)4也帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)5通(tong)(tong)過側(ce)壁(bi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)7，帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8往復運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8先(xian)將活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)缸(gang)9中的(de)(de)(de)液體(ti)通(tong)(tong)過連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)12擠入(ru)(ru)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14，因為活(huo)(huo)(huo)塞(sai)(sai)(sai)8上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)單(dan)(dan)向閥(fa)(fa)(fa)10，連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)12上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)單(dan)(dan)向閥(fa)(fa)(fa)13，可以不斷的(de)(de)(de)向攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)14通(tong)(tong)入(ru)(ru)氣體(ti)，實現邊(bian)(bian)通(tong)(tong)空氣邊(bian)(bian)攪(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。

上面(mian)結合附圖對本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)進(jin)行了示例性描述(shu)，顯然本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)具體實現并不(bu)受上述(shu)方(fang)式的(de)(de)限(xian)制，只要采(cai)用了本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)構(gou)思(si)和(he)技術(shu)(shu)方(fang)案(an)進(jin)行的(de)(de)各種(zhong)非實質性的(de)(de)改進(jin)，或未經改進(jin)將本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)構(gou)思(si)和(he)技術(shu)(shu)方(fang)案(an)直接應(ying)(ying)用于其(qi)它場合的(de)(de)，均在本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范圍(wei)之(zhi)內。本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范圍(wei)應(ying)(ying)該以權利要求(qiu)書所(suo)限(xian)定的(de)(de)保護(hu)范圍(wei)為準。