本發明涉及水(shui)利(li)工程，具體為一種水(shui)利(li)工程生態護坡保護支撐結構。

背景技術：

1、生態護坡(po)(po)保(bao)護支撐結構是一(yi)種用于防止坡(po)(po)面(mian)土壤侵蝕和(he)保(bao)護坡(po)(po)體穩定的工程結構。

2、專利(li)公告號為cn214993526u的(de)(de)(de)(de)專利(li)涉及一種水(shui)利(li)工(gong)程用生(sheng)態護(hu)坡保護(hu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐結(jie)構(gou)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)：地(di)基；支(zhi)(zhi)撐機構(gou)，所(suo)述支(zhi)(zhi)撐機構(gou)包(bao)括(kuo)(kuo)底座(zuo)(zuo)，所(suo)述底座(zuo)(zuo)設置于地(di)基的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述底座(zuo)(zuo)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)右側固定(ding)(ding)連接有(you)支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)(jia)，所(suo)述支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)固定(ding)(ding)連接有(you)防潮(chao)罩，所(suo)述防潮(chao)罩的(de)(de)(de)(de)內部(bu)(bu)設置有(you)電(dian)機，所(suo)述電(dian)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)輸出軸貫穿支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)(jia)且延伸(shen)至支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述底座(zuo)(zuo)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)右側固定(ding)(ding)連接有(you)固定(ding)(ding)塊(kuai)。該專利(li)提供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一種水(shui)利(li)工(gong)程用生(sheng)態護(hu)坡保護(hu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐結(jie)構(gou)，能夠有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)防止地(di)表水(shui)土流(liu)失(shi)，具有(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)抗變形能力，安全(quan)性能更高，保證行(xing)人(ren)和附近建筑物的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)，防止了層(ceng)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)滑脫流(liu)失(shi)，增加(jia)了生(sheng)態環保功能，結(jie)構(gou)更加(jia)簡單，方便人(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用，具有(you)優良的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益和安全(quan)性。

3、上述專利中，防止了(le)層面的滑脫流失，增(zeng)加了(le)生態環保(bao)功(gong)能，結構更加簡單(dan)，方(fang)便人們的使用，具有(you)優(you)良的經濟效(xiao)益(yi)和安全性，但是(shi)對水利工程進行(xing)防護(hu)時(shi)(shi)，由于(yu)水會(hui)對不同(tong)的位置進行(xing)沖擊會(hui)導(dao)致(zhi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)薄弱的位置產生損壞，難以在支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置受到(dao)沖擊時(shi)(shi)提高支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置整體的穩定性，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)由于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置不斷的受到(dao)沖擊會(hui)導(dao)致(zhi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置逐(zhu)漸產生泄漏，使得會(hui)影響支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置對生態護(hu)坡的保(bao)護(hu)效(xiao)果。

技術實現思路

1、針(zhen)對現有(you)技術的不(bu)足，本發(fa)明提供了一(yi)種(zhong)水利(li)工程生態護(hu)(hu)坡保護(hu)(hu)支撐結構，解(jie)決了上述背(bei)景技術中提出的問題。

2、為實現(xian)以上目的(de)，本發(fa)明通(tong)過以下(xia)技術方案予以實現(xian)：一種水利工程生態護(hu)坡保護(hu)支撐結(jie)構，包括裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本體(ti)(ti)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本體(ti)(ti)的(de)右(you)側開設有(you)滑(hua)槽(cao)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)滑(hua)槽(cao)的(de)內部滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)受(shou)力塊(kuai)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本體(ti)(ti)的(de)表面設置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)連接(jie)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)；其中(zhong)，連接(jie)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)包括移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、連接(jie)架(jia)、活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)架(jia)、翻板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、限位塊(kuai)和固定塊(kuai)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)受(shou)力塊(kuai)的(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)連接(jie)架(jia)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)連接(jie)架(jia)的(de)內部，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定貫(guan)穿活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)架(jia)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本體(ti)(ti)的(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)翻板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)鉸(jiao)接(jie)在(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)架(jia)的(de)右(you)側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)限位塊(kuai)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)架(jia)的(de)右(you)側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)固定塊(kuai)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本體(ti)(ti)的(de)左側，水流會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)受(shou)力塊(kuai)進(jin)行(xing)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，受(shou)力塊(kuai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和連接(jie)架(jia)進(jin)行(xing)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，連接(jie)架(jia)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)進(jin)行(xing)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

3、根(gen)據上述(shu)技術方(fang)案，所(suo)述(shu)受(shou)(shou)力塊與(yu)(yu)滑槽之間(jian)設(she)置(zhi)有一號彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)，一號彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)的彈(dan)(dan)力會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)受(shou)(shou)力塊復位(wei)，所(suo)述(shu)活動(dong)(dong)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)連接架之間(jian)設(she)置(zhi)有二號彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)，所(suo)述(shu)安(an)裝架與(yu)(yu)裝置(zhi)本(ben)體之間(jian)設(she)置(zhi)有三號彈(dan)(dan)簧(huang)，所(suo)述(shu)翻板(ban)與(yu)(yu)連接架之間(jian)設(she)置(zhi)有一號扭簧(huang)，所(suo)述(shu)安(an)裝架靠近推動(dong)(dong)板(ban)的一側設(she)置(zhi)為斜面，使(shi)得(de)推動(dong)(dong)板(ban)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)安(an)裝架進行移(yi)動(dong)(dong)。

4、根據上述(shu)技術方(fang)案，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)活動板(ban)(ban)的右側固定安裝有(you)橡膠(jiao)板(ban)(ban)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)裝置(zhi)本(ben)(ben)體的底部套接有(you)插(cha)(cha)桿(gan)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)插(cha)(cha)桿(gan)與裝置(zhi)本(ben)(ben)體之間設置(zhi)有(you)發(fa)條彈(dan)簧，連(lian)接架帶動活動板(ban)(ban)和橡膠(jiao)板(ban)(ban)進行移動時，橡膠(jiao)板(ban)(ban)通(tong)過摩擦力會(hui)推動插(cha)(cha)桿(gan)進行轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，插(cha)(cha)桿(gan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動可(ke)以更好的插(cha)(cha)入土壤中，同(tong)時發(fa)條彈(dan)簧會(hui)拉動插(cha)(cha)桿(gan)向下移動，提高了裝置(zhi)本(ben)(ben)體使用的穩(wen)定性。

5、根據上述(shu)(shu)技術方案(an)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)受(shou)力塊(kuai)的表面設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)水土(tu)(tu)流失的防(fang)流失裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)左(zuo)側設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)防(fang)護裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)防(fang)流失裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)包括排(pai)水管、收(shou)(shou)集板(ban)和過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的右(you)側開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)收(shou)(shou)集槽，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)排(pai)水管固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在收(shou)(shou)集槽的底(di)部，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的左(zuo)側固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)收(shou)(shou)集板(ban)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的右(you)側轉動安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)與裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)之間設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)二號扭簧，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)收(shou)(shou)集槽的右(you)側開(kai)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)弧形槽，排(pai)水管可(ke)以(yi)對水和泥(ni)土(tu)(tu)排(pai)出，收(shou)(shou)集板(ban)會對泥(ni)土(tu)(tu)進行過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)，使泥(ni)土(tu)(tu)堆(dui)積在裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的左(zuo)側提高了對裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)支撐和限制的效果。

6、根(gen)據上(shang)述(shu)技術方案，所述(shu)收集槽的內壁轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)安裝(zhuang)有(you)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)，所述(shu)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)的圓(yuan)周面固定(ding)(ding)安裝(zhuang)有(you)攪拌桿(gan)，所述(shu)受力(li)塊(kuai)的左側固定(ding)(ding)安裝(zhuang)有(you)齒(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)，所述(shu)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)的圓(yuan)周面固定(ding)(ding)安裝(zhuang)有(you)齒(chi)輪(lun)，所述(shu)齒(chi)輪(lun)與(yu)齒(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)嚙合，受力(li)塊(kuai)會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)進行移(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，齒(chi)條(tiao)(tiao)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)和轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)進行移(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)攪拌桿(gan)進行轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。

7、根據上(shang)述(shu)(shu)技術方案，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)防(fang)護裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)包括安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、伸(shen)縮(suo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)、按壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、擺(bai)(bai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、撞(zhuang)擊(ji)塊、移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿、斜面塊和l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)伸(shen)縮(suo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)收集板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)左(zuo)側，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)伸(shen)縮(suo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)左(zuo)側，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)收集板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)左(zuo)側，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)的(de)自由端通過支架(jia)與安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)按壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)自由端的(de)底部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)擺(bai)(bai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)撞(zhuang)擊(ji)塊固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)擺(bai)(bai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體的(de)內部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)斜面塊固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿的(de)頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固定安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿的(de)左(zuo)側，移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，彈(dan)(dan)性伸(shen)縮(suo)架(jia)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

8、根據上述(shu)技術方案(an)，所述(shu)彈性伸縮架與(yu)收集板(ban)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)設置(zhi)(zhi)有四號彈簧，四號彈簧的彈力會帶動(dong)彈性伸縮架復位，所述(shu)擺(bai)動(dong)板(ban)與(yu)安裝板(ban)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)設置(zhi)(zhi)有渦卷(juan)彈簧，所述(shu)移動(dong)桿與(yu)裝置(zhi)(zhi)本體之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)設置(zhi)(zhi)有五號彈簧。

9、根(gen)據上述(shu)技術(shu)方案，所述(shu)按(an)(an)壓(ya)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)擺動(dong)(dong)板(ban)接(jie)觸，使按(an)(an)壓(ya)板(ban)向(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)擺動(dong)(dong)板(ban)進行轉動(dong)(dong)，所述(shu)斜面塊(kuai)與(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)架接(jie)觸，連(lian)(lian)接(jie)架移(yi)動(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)斜面塊(kuai)向(xiang)下(xia)(xia)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)，所述(shu)l形(xing)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)彈性伸縮架接(jie)觸，所述(shu)l形(xing)板(ban)滑動(dong)(dong)貫穿收(shou)集板(ban)和裝置本(ben)體。

10、本(ben)發明提供(gong)了一種水利工程生態(tai)護坡保護支撐結構(gou)。具備(bei)以下有益(yi)效(xiao)果：

11、（1）該發明，通過(guo)固定塊、安裝(zhuang)架和翻(fan)板(ban)可(ke)以(yi)將(jiang)多個裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)拼(pin)接在(zai)一起，從(cong)而可(ke)以(yi)提高(gao)(gao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)整體(ti)之間的(de)防護效果，在(zai)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)使(shi)得水流(liu)的(de)沖(chong)擊(ji)時(shi)，水流(liu)的(de)沖(chong)擊(ji)可(ke)以(yi)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)受(shou)(shou)力塊進行移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，受(shou)(shou)力塊移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)和連接架進行移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安裝(zhuang)架進行移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，安裝(zhuang)架移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)會(hui)拉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)固定塊和裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)進行移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，使(shi)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)和受(shou)(shou)力塊受(shou)(shou)到沖(chong)擊(ji)時(shi)可(ke)以(yi)貼(tie)合的(de)更(geng)加緊密，提高(gao)(gao)了裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的(de)防護效果和防水效果。

12、（2）該發(fa)明，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體受到水(shui)流沖擊(ji)時會(hui)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)水(shui)和(he)泥(ni)土進(jin)入收(shou)集槽的(de)內部，排水(shui)管可以(yi)對(dui)水(shui)和(he)泥(ni)土排出，收(shou)集板會(hui)對(dui)泥(ni)土進(jin)行過濾，使(shi)泥(ni)土堆積在裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體的(de)左側提高了對(dui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體支撐(cheng)和(he)限(xian)制的(de)效果，受力塊移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)條(tiao)進(jin)行移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，齒(chi)條(tiao)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)和(he)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸進(jin)行轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時攪(jiao)拌桿(gan)會(hui)對(dui)收(shou)集槽內部進(jin)行攪(jiao)拌，避免泥(ni)土將排水(shui)管堵塞(sai)，同時弧形板會(hui)對(dui)進(jin)入收(shou)集槽內部的(de)土壤起到引(yin)導的(de)作用，使(shi)水(shui)會(hui)向(xiang)右(you)側流動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從而可以(yi)抵消部分水(shui)流對(dui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體的(de)沖擊(ji)。

13、（3）該發明，受(shou)力塊移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時，連接架會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)斜(xie)面塊和(he)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)l形(xing)板(ban)(ban)向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，l形(xing)板(ban)(ban)向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)彈性伸縮架向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，彈性伸縮架向(xiang)下(xia)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時按壓板(ban)(ban)會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)擺動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)和(he)撞(zhuang)(zhuang)擊塊進(jin)行轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，撞(zhuang)(zhuang)擊塊轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時會(hui)撞(zhuang)(zhuang)擊收(shou)集(ji)板(ban)(ban)，使(shi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的(de)右側受(shou)到水流沖擊時撞(zhuang)(zhuang)擊塊會(hui)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)收(shou)集(ji)板(ban)(ban)和(he)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)向(xiang)右側進(jin)行移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，可以抵消部分對(dui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)的(de)沖擊力，同時可以推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)向(xiang)右側移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，避(bi)免裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)體(ti)受(shou)到沖擊撞(zhuang)(zhuang)擊向(xiang)左側進(jin)行移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

1.一(yi)種水利工程生態(tai)護(hu)(hu)坡(po)保護(hu)(hu)支撐結構，包(bao)括裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置本體(ti)（1），其特(te)征在于：所(suo)(suo)述(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置本體(ti)（1）的(de)右側開設有滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)滑(hua)(hua)槽(cao)的(de)內部(bu)滑(hua)(hua)動安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有受(shou)力(li)塊(kuai)（2），所(suo)(suo)述(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置本體(ti)（1）的(de)表(biao)面(mian)設置有連接裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置；

2.根據權(quan)利(li)要(yao)求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)一(yi)(yi)種水利(li)工程生態護坡(po)保護支撐(cheng)結構，其特征在(zai)于：所(suo)(suo)述(shu)受(shou)力塊（2）與(yu)滑槽之(zhi)間(jian)設(she)(she)置有一(yi)(yi)號(hao)彈簧(huang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)活動板(ban)（5）與(yu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)架(jia)(jia)（4）之(zhi)間(jian)設(she)(she)置有二號(hao)彈簧(huang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)安裝架(jia)(jia)（7）與(yu)裝置本體（1）之(zhi)間(jian)設(she)(she)置有三(san)號(hao)彈簧(huang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)翻板(ban)（8）與(yu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)架(jia)(jia)（4）之(zhi)間(jian)設(she)(she)置有一(yi)(yi)號(hao)扭(niu)簧(huang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)安裝架(jia)(jia)（7）靠近推(tui)動板(ban)（6）的(de)一(yi)(yi)側(ce)設(she)(she)置為斜面。

3.根(gen)據權利(li)要求(qiu)2所(suo)述的一種水(shui)利(li)工程生態護(hu)坡保(bao)護(hu)支撐結構，其特征在(zai)于：所(suo)述活(huo)動板（5）的右側固定安(an)裝有橡膠板（10），所(suo)述裝置本體(ti)(ti)（1）的底部套接有插桿(gan)（11），所(suo)述插桿(gan)（11）與裝置本體(ti)(ti)（1）之(zhi)間設置有發條彈簧。

4.根據權(quan)利(li)要(yao)求3所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)一種水(shui)(shui)利(li)工程生態護(hu)坡保護(hu)支撐結構，其特(te)征在于：所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)防流失裝置(zhi)包括排水(shui)(shui)管（121）、收集(ji)板(ban)（122）和過(guo)(guo)濾板(ban)（123），所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝置(zhi)本體(ti)（1）的(de)(de)右側開(kai)設(she)有收集(ji)槽(cao)(cao)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)排水(shui)(shui)管（121）固定安裝在收集(ji)槽(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)底部，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝置(zhi)本體(ti)（1）的(de)(de)左側固定安裝有收集(ji)板(ban)（122），所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)裝置(zhi)本體(ti)（1）的(de)(de)右側轉動安裝有過(guo)(guo)濾板(ban)（123），所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)過(guo)(guo)濾板(ban)（123）與裝置(zhi)本體(ti)（1）之(zhi)間設(she)置(zhi)有二號扭簧，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)收集(ji)槽(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)右側開(kai)設(she)有弧形槽(cao)(cao)。

5.根據(ju)權(quan)利要求4所述(shu)的(de)一種水(shui)利工程生態護坡(po)保護支(zhi)撐結構，其特征在(zai)于：所述(shu)收集槽的(de)內(nei)壁轉動(dong)安裝(zhuang)有轉動(dong)軸（124），所述(shu)轉動(dong)軸（124）的(de)圓周面固定安裝(zhuang)有攪(jiao)拌桿（125），所述(shu)受力塊（2）的(de)左側固定安裝(zhuang)有齒條（126），所述(shu)轉動(dong)軸（124）的(de)圓周面固定安裝(zhuang)有齒輪（127），所述(shu)齒輪（127）與齒條（126）嚙(nie)合。

6.根據(ju)權(quan)利(li)要求5所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)一種水(shui)利(li)工程(cheng)生(sheng)態護坡保護支(zhi)撐結(jie)構，其特(te)征在(zai)(zai)于(yu)：所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)防護裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)包括安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（131）、伸(shen)縮板(ban)(ban)(ban)（132）、彈性(xing)(xing)伸(shen)縮架（133）、按(an)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（134）、擺動(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（135）、撞擊塊（136）、移(yi)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)（137）、斜面(mian)(mian)塊（138）和l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)（139），所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)伸(shen)縮板(ban)(ban)(ban)（132）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)收集(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（122）的(de)(de)(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（131）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)伸(shen)縮板(ban)(ban)(ban)（132）的(de)(de)(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)伸(shen)縮架（133）滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)收集(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（122）的(de)(de)(de)左側，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)彈性(xing)(xing)伸(shen)縮架（133）的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)由端通過支(zhi)架與安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（131）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)按(an)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（134）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)彈性(xing)(xing)伸(shen)縮架（133）自(zi)由端的(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)擺動(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（135）轉動(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（131）的(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撞擊塊（136）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)擺動(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)（135）的(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)（137）滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)本體（1）的(de)(de)(de)內部(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)斜面(mian)(mian)塊（138）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)（137）的(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)l形板(ban)(ban)(ban)（139）固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)（137）的(de)(de)(de)左側。

7.根據權(quan)利要(yao)求6所述(shu)的一種水利工程(cheng)生態護坡保護支撐結構(gou)，其特征在于：所述(shu)彈(dan)(dan)性伸縮(suo)架（133）與(yu)收集板(ban)(ban)（122）之(zhi)(zhi)間設(she)置(zhi)有四號彈(dan)(dan)簧，所述(shu)擺動板(ban)(ban)（135）與(yu)安裝板(ban)(ban)（131）之(zhi)(zhi)間設(she)置(zhi)有渦卷彈(dan)(dan)簧，所述(shu)移動桿(gan)（137）與(yu)裝置(zhi)本體（1）之(zhi)(zhi)間設(she)置(zhi)有五號彈(dan)(dan)簧。

8.根(gen)據權(quan)利(li)要求(qiu)7所(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)一種(zhong)水利(li)工程(cheng)生態護(hu)坡保護(hu)支撐(cheng)結構，其(qi)特征(zheng)在于(yu)：所(suo)述(shu)(shu)按壓板(ban)(ban)（134）與(yu)擺動板(ban)(ban)（135）接觸(chu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)斜面塊(kuai)（138）與(yu)連接架（4）接觸(chu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)l形板(ban)(ban)（139）與(yu)彈性伸縮架（133）接觸(chu)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)l形板(ban)(ban)（139）滑動貫穿收集板(ban)(ban)（122）和(he)裝置本體（1）。