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一種高壓線除冰裝置

文檔序(xu)號:38886903發布(bu)日期:2024-08-02 03:02閱讀(du):47來源(yuan):國知(zhi)局
一種高壓線除冰裝置

本發明涉及高壓線除冰,具體為一種(zhong)高壓線除冰裝置。


背景技術:

1、北(bei)方強冷環(huan)境下,凍(dong)雨和冰(bing)雪遇高壓(ya)線(xian)極易(yi)(yi)結冰(bing),形成冰(bing)層(ceng)(ceng),久而久之,當冰(bing)層(ceng)(ceng)達到一(yi)(yi)定厚度(du)時必須(xu)將其清除,否則(ze)極易(yi)(yi)引起線(xian)路跳閘、斷線(xian)、倒桿等安全(quan)事故,對電(dian)力(li)系統的安全(quan)運行構成了嚴重威脅,現有(you)的除冰(bing)設備多依(yi)靠(kao)人力(li)在(zai)高空作業,效(xiao)率(lv)低且危險,需要一(yi)(yi)種高壓(ya)線(xian)除冰(bing)裝置。

2、現有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)告號為(wei)cn219875024u,名為(wei)“一種高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)除冰(bing)(bing)(bing)設(she)備(bei)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專利,該發(fa)明提供一種高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)除冰(bing)(bing)(bing)設(she)備(bei),涉及高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)除冰(bing)(bing)(bing)技術領域,包(bao)括破(po)(po)(po)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)頭(tou)(tou),所(suo)述(shu)破(po)(po)(po)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一側活(huo)動連接有(you)(you)鏟冰(bing)(bing)(bing)裝(zhuang)置,所(suo)述(shu)鏟冰(bing)(bing)(bing)裝(zhuang)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一端(duan)(duan)活(huo)動連接有(you)(you)把手,所(suo)述(shu)鏟冰(bing)(bing)(bing)裝(zhuang)置包(bao)括轉接桿,所(suo)述(shu)轉接桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一端(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)連接有(you)(you)拱形(xing)框架,所(suo)述(shu)轉接桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另一端(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)連接在把手的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu),該發(fa)明通過在破(po)(po)(po)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)側邊加設(she)額外的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錐形(xing)鏟板,在用(yong)破(po)(po)(po)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)頭(tou)(tou)清除掉高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)線(xian)(xian)上(shang)大型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)錐之后(hou),可(ke)以(yi)(yi)用(yong)錐形(xing)鏟板來清除掉覆蓋在線(xian)(xian)纜表(biao)面上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)塊(kuai),此(ci)錐形(xing)鏟板和鏟頭(tou)(tou)均為(wei)半圓(yuan)形(xing),能夠(gou)適應不同粗細(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)纜,并且此(ci)鏟板比破(po)(po)(po)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)頭(tou)(tou)更加貼合線(xian)(xian)纜表(biao)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀,從而在足(zu)夠(gou)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沖擊力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時避免改(gai)變(bian)線(xian)(xian)纜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀,可(ke)以(yi)(yi)減小對線(xian)(xian)纜造(zao)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損傷。

3、上(shang)(shang)述裝(zhuang)置用(yong)破冰(bing)頭(tou)清(qing)除(chu)掉高(gao)壓線(xian)(xian)上(shang)(shang)大型的(de)冰(bing)錐之后,可(ke)以用(yong)錐形鏟板來(lai)清(qing)除(chu)掉覆蓋在(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)纜表(biao)面上(shang)(shang)的(de)冰(bing)塊,但裝(zhuang)置依(yi)賴(lai)與人(ren)工操作(zuo),在(zai)(zai)高(gao)空中的(de)高(gao)壓線(xian)(xian)除(chu)冰(bing)作(zuo)業會大量消耗個人(ren)的(de)體(ti)力,工作(zuo)效率(lv)低,不能(neng)很好的(de)滿足人(ren)們(men)的(de)使用(yong)需(xu)求(qiu),針對上(shang)(shang)述情況,在(zai)(zai)現有(you)的(de)高(gao)壓線(xian)(xian)除(chu)冰(bing)裝(zhuang)置基礎(chu)上(shang)(shang)進行技術(shu)創新(xin)。


技術實現思路

1、本發(fa)明的(de)目的(de)在于提供一(yi)種高壓線除冰裝置,以解決上述背景技術中提出的(de)問(wen)題(ti)。

2、為(wei)實(shi)現上述(shu)(shu)目的(de)(de)(de),本(ben)發明提(ti)供如下技術(shu)方(fang)案:一(yi)種高壓線除冰(bing)裝(zhuang)置,包括左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)和右(you)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)的(de)(de)(de)前后壁內(nei)側(ce)右(you)端設置有(you)(you)(you)墊圈,且(qie)墊圈的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部設置有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)纜,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)右(you)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)的(de)(de)(de)設置在左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)的(de)(de)(de)右(you)側(ce),且(qie)左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)的(de)(de)(de)后端焊(han)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)插銷軸(zhou)(zhou),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)設置有(you)(you)(you)恒(heng)(heng)壓組件,且(qie)恒(heng)(heng)壓組件的(de)(de)(de)右(you)側(ce)安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)連接(jie)(jie)軸(zhou)(zhou),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)連接(jie)(jie)軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)右(you)端旋轉連接(jie)(jie)除冰(bing)輪(lun),且(qie)除冰(bing)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)中部表(biao)面上焊(han)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)凸塊,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)除冰(bing)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)后端上方(fang)設置有(you)(you)(you)動(dong)力輪(lun),且(qie)動(dong)力輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)側(ce)均設置有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)機。

3、進(jin)一步的(de)(de),所述恒(heng)壓組件包括外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)和(he)限位槽(cao),且(qie)外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)上下兩側(ce)壁(bi)內部均設置(zhi)有(you)限位槽(cao),滑動板(ban)不(bu)斷(duan)調(diao)整在外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)限位槽(cao)中的(de)(de)位置(zhi),使除(chu)冰輪保持(chi)一個(ge)恒(heng)定壓碎冰殼(ke)(ke)但不(bu)損傷電(dian)纜表面的(de)(de)力度除(chu)冰。

4、進一步的(de),所述恒壓組件(jian)還包(bao)括彈(dan)簧和滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)板,所述限位槽(cao)的(de)內部(bu)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)連接有滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)板,且滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)板的(de)右側上下(xia)兩端均安裝有彈(dan)簧,彈(dan)簧施加給滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)板一個固定的(de)壓力。

5、進一(yi)步的(de),所述左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)的(de)前面上下兩側(ce)均設置有卡扣(kou),且卡扣(kou)與左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)為焊接,右(you)側(ce)蓋(gai)通過插銷(xiao)軸旋轉與左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)合并,使用卡扣(kou)將右(you)側(ce)蓋(gai)與左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)蓋(gai)鎖死。

6、進一步的(de),所述左側蓋的(de)上方(fang)前段設置有自(zi)(zi)(zi)動開關(guan),且自(zi)(zi)(zi)動開關(guan)與左側蓋為鑲嵌連接,自(zi)(zi)(zi)動開關(guan)設有可安全工(gong)作的(de)風(feng)速(su)極(ji)值,當風(feng)速(su)儀檢測到超過該(gai)極(ji)值時自(zi)(zi)(zi)動開關(guan)自(zi)(zi)(zi)動關(guan)閉電(dian)源停止工(gong)作。

7、進一步的(de),所(suo)述自動開關的(de)上(shang)方焊接有風(feng)(feng)速(su)儀,且風(feng)(feng)速(su)儀的(de)上(shang)方焊接有反光(guang)(guang)條(tiao),需要回收時旋轉的(de)反光(guang)(guang)條(tiao)不(bu)斷反射光(guang)(guang)線,方便人員定位裝(zhuang)置。

8、進一步的,所述右(you)側蓋的上(shang)方后端設置有(you)監(jian)(jian)(jian)視(shi)器(qi),且監(jian)(jian)(jian)視(shi)器(qi)與右(you)側蓋為卡(ka)合連接,通(tong)過監(jian)(jian)(jian)視(shi)器(qi)觀(guan)察前方情況,遇(yu)到(dao)電纜(lan)上(shang)掛有(you)樹枝等物品時及時通(tong)知檢修(xiu)人員檢修(xiu),監(jian)(jian)(jian)視(shi)器(qi)卡(ka)合連接方便(bian)更換成(cheng)夜(ye)視(shi)儀等不同監(jian)(jian)(jian)視(shi)器(qi)。

9、進一步的,所述左側(ce)蓋的下方(fang)(fang)焊接有融(rong)冰室,且融(rong)冰室的內(nei)部下方(fang)(fang)焊接有開(kai)孔(kong)板,融(rong)冰室內(nei)的碎冰殼融(rong)化成水從開(kai)孔(kong)板的孔(kong)洞(dong)中排(pai)出。

10、進一步的(de)(de),所述開孔(kong)板的(de)(de)上(shang)方(fang)設(she)置有(you)導熱(re)(re)桿,且(qie)導熱(re)(re)桿的(de)(de)左側設(she)置有(you)加(jia)熱(re)(re)器,加(jia)熱(re)(re)器加(jia)熱(re)(re)導熱(re)(re)桿將融(rong)(rong)冰室內的(de)(de)碎冰殼融(rong)(rong)化成水,產(chan)生的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)氣可(ke)協助(zhu)上(shang)方(fang)的(de)(de)除冰工(gong)作。

11、進(jin)(jin)一步(bu),將電(dian)纜(lan)放(fang)入除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)輪(lun)與動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)槽中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),通(tong)過(guo)(guo)插銷軸將右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)插到(dao)(dao)左(zuo)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)上(shang)(shang)(shang),使(shi)左(zuo)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)與右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)套到(dao)(dao)電(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)(shang)(shang),并且右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)可(ke)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)插銷軸旋轉與左(zuo)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)合并,使(shi)用卡扣將右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)與左(zuo)側(ce)(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)鎖死,將裝(zhuang)置(zhi)安裝(zhuang)到(dao)(dao)電(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)(shang)(shang),墊圈減少磕(ke)碰對電(dian)纜(lan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害(hai),兩臺電(dian)機(ji)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)輪(lun)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)纜(lan)3上(shang)(shang)(shang)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong),從而帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)沿著電(dian)纜(lan)前進(jin)(jin),前進(jin)(jin)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)彈簧施加(jia)給滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)一個固定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li),當除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)輪(lun)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)前進(jin)(jin)并利用凸塊(kuai)將電(dian)纜(lan)表(biao)面(mian)附著的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)(ke)壓(ya)(ya)碎(sui)時(shi),滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)不斷調整(zheng)(zheng)在(zai)(zai)外(wai)殼(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限位槽中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi),使(shi)除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)輪(lun)保(bao)持(chi)(chi)一個恒(heng)定壓(ya)(ya)碎(sui)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)(ke)但不損傷電(dian)纜(lan)表(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)度除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing),有(you)效保(bao)護(hu)電(dian)纜(lan),壓(ya)(ya)碎(sui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)(ke)落(luo)入融(rong)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)室中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),防止(zhi)從高空(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)直接落(luo)下(xia)造成安全隱患,加(jia)熱器加(jia)熱導熱桿(gan)將融(rong)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)室內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碎(sui)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)(ke)融(rong)化成水從開孔板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔洞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)排(pai)出,并且產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱氣(qi)可(ke)協助上(shang)(shang)(shang)方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)工(gong)作(zuo),在(zai)(zai)大風(feng)天(tian)氣(qi)時(shi),裝(zhuang)置(zhi)持(chi)(chi)續(xu)(xu)工(gong)作(zuo)較為危險,當風(feng)速(su)儀測算出當前空(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)速(su)過(guo)(guo)快時(shi)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)開關將裝(zhuang)置(zhi)關閉暫(zan)時(shi)停止(zhi)工(gong)作(zuo),需要(yao)回收時(shi)旋轉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反光條(tiao)不斷反射光線,方(fang)便人(ren)員定位裝(zhuang)置(zhi),等天(tian)氣(qi)轉好(hao)繼續(xu)(xu)工(gong)作(zuo),裝(zhuang)置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)持(chi)(chi)續(xu)(xu)前進(jin)(jin)時(shi),通(tong)過(guo)(guo)監視器觀察前方(fang)情況(kuang),遇到(dao)(dao)電(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)掛(gua)有(you)樹枝(zhi)等物品(pin)時(shi)及時(shi)通(tong)知檢(jian)修(xiu)人(ren)員檢(jian)修(xiu),裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運行更加(jia)安全。

12、與現有技術相比,本(ben)發明的有益效果是(shi):兩臺(tai)電(dian)(dian)機帶(dai)動(dong)動(dong)力輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)轉動(dong),從而帶(dai)動(dong)裝置(zhi)整體沿著(zhu)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)前(qian)進(jin),前(qian)進(jin)過程中(zhong)彈簧(huang)施(shi)加(jia)給滑動(dong)板一個(ge)固定的壓(ya)力,當除冰(bing)輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)上(shang)前(qian)進(jin)并利用凸(tu)塊(kuai)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)表面(mian)附著(zhu)的冰(bing)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)壓(ya)碎時(shi)(shi),滑動(dong)板不斷調整在(zai)外殼(ke)(ke)(ke)的限位槽中(zhong)的位置(zhi),使(shi)除冰(bing)輪保持一個(ge)恒定壓(ya)碎冰(bing)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)但不損(sun)傷電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)表面(mian)的力度除冰(bing),加(jia)熱器加(jia)熱導熱桿將(jiang)融(rong)冰(bing)室內的碎冰(bing)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)融(rong)化成水從開孔板的孔洞(dong)中(zhong)排出,當風(feng)(feng)速(su)(su)儀測算出當前(qian)空(kong)中(zhong)風(feng)(feng)速(su)(su)過快時(shi)(shi)自動(dong)開關(guan)將(jiang)裝置(zhi)關(guan)閉暫(zan)時(shi)(shi)停止工作;

13、1.本發明將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)放入除(chu)冰(bing)輪與(yu)動(dong)力(li)輪的(de)(de)槽中(zhong)(zhong),通過(guo)插銷軸將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)右(you)(you)側(ce)蓋插到左(zuo)側(ce)蓋上(shang),使(shi)左(zuo)側(ce)蓋與(yu)右(you)(you)側(ce)蓋套到電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)上(shang),并且右(you)(you)側(ce)蓋可通過(guo)插銷軸旋轉與(yu)左(zuo)側(ce)蓋合(he)并,使(shi)用卡扣將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)右(you)(you)側(ce)蓋與(yu)左(zuo)側(ce)蓋鎖(suo)死(si),將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)到電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)上(shang),兩臺電(dian)(dian)(dian)機帶動(dong)動(dong)力(li)輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)上(shang)轉動(dong),從而帶動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)整體(ti)沿著電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)前進(jin)(jin),前進(jin)(jin)過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)彈簧(huang)施加(jia)給滑動(dong)板一個(ge)固(gu)定(ding)的(de)(de)壓力(li),當(dang)除(chu)冰(bing)輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)上(shang)前進(jin)(jin)并利用凸(tu)塊將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)表面附著的(de)(de)冰(bing)殼(ke)(ke)壓碎(sui)時,滑動(dong)板不斷調整在(zai)外殼(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)限(xian)位(wei)槽中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)位(wei)置(zhi),使(shi)除(chu)冰(bing)輪保持一個(ge)恒(heng)定(ding)壓碎(sui)冰(bing)殼(ke)(ke)但不損傷電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)表面的(de)(de)力(li)度除(chu)冰(bing),有效保護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan);

14、2.本發明壓碎的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)殼落(luo)(luo)入融(rong)冰(bing)室中(zhong)(zhong),防止(zhi)(zhi)從高空中(zhong)(zhong)直接落(luo)(luo)下造成安全(quan)隱患,加(jia)熱(re)器加(jia)熱(re)導熱(re)桿將融(rong)冰(bing)室內的(de)(de)(de)碎冰(bing)殼融(rong)化成水從開孔板的(de)(de)(de)孔洞(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)排出(chu),并且產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)氣(qi)可協助上方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)除冰(bing)工(gong)作(zuo),在大(da)風(feng)(feng)天氣(qi)時(shi),裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)持續工(gong)作(zuo)較為危險,當(dang)風(feng)(feng)速儀測算出(chu)當(dang)前(qian)空中(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)(feng)速過快時(shi)自動開關將裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)關閉暫(zan)時(shi)停止(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)作(zuo),需要回收(shou)時(shi)旋(xuan)轉的(de)(de)(de)反光(guang)條不斷反射光(guang)線,方(fang)便(bian)人(ren)員定位裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi),等(deng)天氣(qi)轉好繼續工(gong)作(zuo),裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)在電纜上持續前(qian)進時(shi),通(tong)(tong)過監視器觀察前(qian)方(fang)情(qing)況,遇到電纜上掛有樹枝(zhi)等(deng)物品時(shi)及時(shi)通(tong)(tong)知檢修人(ren)員檢修,裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)運行更加(jia)安全(quan)。



技術特征:

1.一種高壓線除(chu)冰(bing)裝置(zhi),包括左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(1)和右(you)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(2),其特征(zheng)在于(yu),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(1)的(de)(de)前后壁(bi)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)右(you)端(duan)設置(zhi)有(you)(you)墊圈(4),且(qie)(qie)墊圈(4)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)設置(zhi)有(you)(you)電纜(lan)(3),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)右(you)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(2)的(de)(de)設置(zhi)在左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(1)的(de)(de)右(you)側(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(1)的(de)(de)后端(duan)焊接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)插銷軸(6),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(1)的(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)設置(zhi)有(you)(you)恒壓組(zu)件(jian)(7),且(qie)(qie)恒壓組(zu)件(jian)(7)的(de)(de)右(you)側(ce)(ce)安裝有(you)(you)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)軸(8),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)軸(8)的(de)(de)右(you)端(duan)旋轉連接(jie)(jie)(jie)除(chu)冰(bing)輪(lun)(9),且(qie)(qie)除(chu)冰(bing)輪(lun)(9)的(de)(de)中部(bu)(bu)表面上焊接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)凸塊(10),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)除(chu)冰(bing)輪(lun)(9)的(de)(de)后端(duan)上方(fang)設置(zhi)有(you)(you)動力輪(lun)(12),且(qie)(qie)動力輪(lun)(12)的(de)(de)左(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)右(you)兩側(ce)(ce)均設置(zhi)有(you)(you)電機(11)。

2.根據權利要求1所述(shu)的一種高(gao)壓線除(chu)冰裝置(zhi),其特征在于,所述(shu)恒壓組件(7)包括(kuo)外殼(701)和限(xian)位槽(702),且外殼(701)的上下(xia)兩側壁內(nei)部均設置(zhi)有限(xian)位槽(702)。

3.根據(ju)權(quan)利要(yao)求2所述(shu)的一種(zhong)高壓線除冰裝(zhuang)置,其特征在于,所述(shu)恒(heng)壓組件(jian)(7)還包(bao)括彈簧(huang)(703)和滑動板(ban)(704),所述(shu)限位(wei)槽(702)的內部(bu)滑動連接有滑動板(ban)(704),且滑動板(ban)(704)的右側上下兩(liang)端均安(an)裝(zhuang)有彈簧(huang)(703)。

4.根據權利要求1所(suo)述的一種高(gao)壓線除冰裝置(zhi),其(qi)特征在于,所(suo)述左(zuo)側蓋(1)的前(qian)面上下兩側均設置(zhi)有(you)卡扣(5),且(qie)卡扣(5)與左(zuo)側蓋(1)為焊接(jie)。

5.根據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)一(yi)種高壓線(xian)除冰(bing)裝置,其(qi)特征在(zai)于,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)左側蓋(1)的(de)上方前段設置有自動(dong)開關(guan)(17),且自動(dong)開關(guan)(17)與(yu)左側蓋(1)為(wei)鑲(xiang)嵌連接。

6.根據權(quan)利要求5所(suo)述(shu)的一種高壓(ya)線除冰裝置,其特征在于,所(suo)述(shu)自動開關(guan)(17)的上方(fang)焊接有風速儀(18),且風速儀(18)的上方(fang)焊接有反光條(19)。

7.根(gen)據權利要求1所述的一種高壓線除冰裝置(zhi),其特征在于,所述右側蓋(gai)(2)的上方(fang)后端設置(zhi)有監視器(20),且監視器(20)與右側蓋(gai)(2)為(wei)卡合連接。

8.根據權利要求(qiu)1所述(shu)的一種(zhong)高(gao)壓線除冰裝(zhuang)置,其特征在于,所述(shu)左側蓋(1)的下(xia)方焊接有(you)融(rong)冰室(13),且融(rong)冰室(13)的內部下(xia)方焊接有(you)開孔板(15)。

9.根據權利要求8所(suo)述的一種高(gao)壓線除(chu)冰裝置,其特征在于,所(suo)述開孔板(ban)(15)的上方(fang)設(she)置有導熱(re)(re)桿(14),且導熱(re)(re)桿(14)的左側設(she)置有加熱(re)(re)器(16)。

10.如權利要(yao)求1-9任(ren)一所(suo)述(shu)高壓(ya)線除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用該(gai)一種(zhong)高壓(ya)線除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi),首先,將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)放(fang)入除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)輪與(yu)動力(li)(li)輪的(de)槽中(zhong)(zhong),通(tong)過插(cha)銷軸將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)右(you)側(ce)蓋插(cha)到(dao)左側(ce)蓋上,使(shi)(shi)左側(ce)蓋與(yu)右(you)側(ce)蓋套到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)上,并且(qie)右(you)側(ce)蓋可(ke)通(tong)過插(cha)銷軸旋轉與(yu)左側(ce)蓋合并,使(shi)(shi)用卡扣將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)右(you)側(ce)蓋與(yu)左側(ce)蓋鎖(suo)死(si),將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)上,墊(dian)圈減少磕碰(peng)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)傷害,兩(liang)臺電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機帶(dai)動動力(li)(li)輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)3上轉動,從(cong)而帶(dai)動裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)整體沿著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)前進,前進過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)彈簧施加給滑動板(ban)一個(ge)(ge)固定(ding)的(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li),當(dang)除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)輪在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)上前進并利用凸(tu)塊將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)表面(mian)附(fu)著的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)壓(ya)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)時(shi),滑動板(ban)不(bu)斷(duan)調整在(zai)外殼(ke)的(de)限位(wei)槽中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使(shi)(shi)除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)輪保(bao)持(chi)一個(ge)(ge)恒定(ding)壓(ya)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)但(dan)不(bu)損傷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)表面(mian)的(de)力(li)(li)度除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing),有效保(bao)護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan),壓(ya)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)落(luo)入融(rong)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)室中(zhong)(zhong),防止從(cong)高空中(zhong)(zhong)直接落(luo)下造(zao)成安全隱患(huan),加熱器加熱導熱桿將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)融(rong)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)室內的(de)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)殼(ke)融(rong)化成水從(cong)開(kai)孔板(ban)的(de)孔洞中(zhong)(zhong)排(pai)出,并且(qie)產生(sheng)的(de)熱氣(qi)可(ke)協助上方的(de)除(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),在(zai)大風(feng)天氣(qi)時(shi),裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)續(xu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)較為危(wei)險(xian),當(dang)風(feng)速儀測算(suan)出當(dang)前空中(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)速過快(kuai)時(shi)自(zi)動開(kai)關將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)關閉暫(zan)時(shi)停止工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),需(xu)要(yao)回收時(shi)旋轉的(de)反光條不(bu)斷(duan)反射(she)光線,方便人員定(ding)位(wei)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),等(deng)天氣(qi)轉好(hao)繼續(xu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)上持(chi)續(xu)前進時(shi),通(tong)過監視器觀(guan)察前方情況,遇到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)上掛有樹枝等(deng)物品時(shi)及(ji)時(shi)通(tong)知檢(jian)修(xiu)人員檢(jian)修(xiu),裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)運行更加安全。


技術總結
本發明公開了一種高壓線除冰裝置,包括左側蓋和右側蓋,所述左側蓋的前后壁內側右端設置有墊圈,且墊圈的內部設置有電纜,所述右側蓋的設置在左側蓋的右側,且左側蓋的后端焊接有插銷軸,所述左側蓋的內部左側設置有恒壓組件,且恒壓組件的右側安裝有連接軸,所述連接軸的右端旋轉連接除冰輪,且除冰輪的中部表面上焊接有凸塊,所述除冰輪的后端上方設置有動力輪,且動力輪的左右兩側均設置有電機。該一種高壓線除冰裝置,與現有的高壓線除冰裝置相比,兩臺電機帶動動力輪在電纜上轉動,從而帶動裝置整體沿著電纜前進,前進過程中彈簧施加給滑動板一個固定的壓力,使除冰輪保持一個恒定壓碎冰殼但不損傷電纜表面的力度除冰。

技術研發人員:張亢,李華光,宋海燕,張善錢,張成棟
受保護的技術使用者:青島黃海學院
技術研發日:
技術公布日:2024/8/1
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