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一種手機電池恒流充電器電路的制作方法

文(wen)檔序號:12716896閱讀:756來源:國知局

本實用新(xin)型涉及一種電(dian)池(chi)電(dian)路,具體是一種手機電(dian)池(chi)恒流充電(dian)器(qi)電(dian)路。



背景技術:

目前手(shou)(shou)機(ji)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)非常廣(guang)泛,特別(bie)是智能手(shou)(shou)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)量大的問題一直(zhi)困擾著大家,智能手(shou)(shou)機(ji)所(suo)配的鋰電(dian)池動輒上千毫安時(shi),用(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通充電(dian)器為其(qi)充電(dian)少則三、四小(xiao)時(shi),多則七、八小(xiao)時(shi),遇到手(shou)(shou)機(ji)鋰電(dian)池缺電(dian)不能使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi),充電(dian)又(you)需要很長(chang)時(shi)間,這給手(shou)(shou)機(ji)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)者帶(dai)來(lai)很大麻煩,而(er)且充電(dian)電(dian)流(liu)不穩定,損壞手(shou)(shou)機(ji)電(dian)池。



技術實現要素:

本實用新型的目的在于提供一種(zhong)手機電(dian)(dian)(dian)池恒流充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路,以解決上述背景技術中提出(chu)的問題。

為實現(xian)上(shang)述目的,本實用新型提供如(ru)下(xia)技術方案(an):

一(yi)種手機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池恒流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路,包(bao)括開(kai)關(guan)S,熔斷器(qi)(qi)F,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R1,變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)T,芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC1,芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC2,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)L1和三(san)(san)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)VT1;所述(shu)開(kai)關(guan)S一(yi)端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)輸入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓Vi,另一(yi)端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)熔斷器(qi)(qi)F;所述(shu)熔斷器(qi)(qi)F依次連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D1,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D2,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D3和二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D4,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C1連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R1并聯(lian)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)L1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)L1和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R1的(de)公共端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C2,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R2;所述(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R2并聯(lian)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C4,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C4連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D5,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D5連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)T的(de)初(chu)級繞(rao)組(zu)和芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC1的(de)D引腳(jiao);所述(shu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC1的(de)S引腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C3,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C7和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)L1,BP引腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C3,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C3連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C7,EN引腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC2的(de)一(yi)端(duan)(duan);所述(shu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)IC2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R8,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R7和二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D6與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C5的(de)公共端(duan)(duan),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R8連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)三(san)(san)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)VT1,三(san)(san)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)VT1連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R3,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R5,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R4和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R6,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R6連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D7,二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D7連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)R9;所述(shu)變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)T的(de)次級繞(rao)組(zu)依次連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)二(er)極(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)D6,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C5,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)L2和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)C6。

作為本實用新型進一步的方案:所述(shu)芯片IC1型號為TNY254P。

作(zuo)為本(ben)實用(yong)新型進(jin)一步的方案:所述芯片(pian)IC2型號為LTV817。

與現有(you)技術相比,本(ben)實用新型的(de)有(you)益效果是(shi):

本實(shi)用新型手機電(dian)池恒(heng)流充(chong)電(dian)器電(dian)路,具有電(dian)路簡(jian)單,體積(ji)小,成本低,性(xing)能(neng)高(gao)的特點,并且可以(yi)進行(xing)恒(heng)流充(chong)電(dian),保護了電(dian)池使用持久性(xing),非常適合推廣使用。

附圖說明

圖(tu)1為手(shou)機電(dian)(dian)池恒流充電(dian)(dian)器電(dian)(dian)路的(de)結構示意圖(tu)。

具體實施方式

下面將結合本實用(yong)新型實施例中的附(fu)圖,對本實用(yong)新型例中的技術(shu)方案進行(xing)清楚、完整地描(miao)述。

請參閱(yue)圖1,一種手機電(dian)(dian)池恒流充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)路,包括開(kai)關S,熔斷器(qi)F,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D1,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R1,變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)T,芯片(pian)(pian)IC1,芯片(pian)(pian)IC2,電(dian)(dian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)L1和三極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)VT1;所(suo)(suo)述(shu)開(kai)關S一端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)輸入(ru)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)Vi,另一端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)熔斷器(qi)F;所(suo)(suo)述(shu)熔斷器(qi)F依次連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D1,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D2,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D3和二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D4,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C1連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R1,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R1并聯連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)L1,電(dian)(dian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)L1和電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R1的(de)(de)(de)(de)公共(gong)端(duan)(duan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C2,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R2;所(suo)(suo)述(shu)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R2并聯連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C4,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C4連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D5,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D5連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)T的(de)(de)(de)(de)初級繞(rao)組和芯片(pian)(pian)IC1的(de)(de)(de)(de)D引(yin)腳(jiao);所(suo)(suo)述(shu)芯片(pian)(pian)IC1的(de)(de)(de)(de)S引(yin)腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C3,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C7和電(dian)(dian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)L1,BP引(yin)腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C3,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C3連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C7,EN引(yin)腳(jiao)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)芯片(pian)(pian)IC2的(de)(de)(de)(de)一端(duan)(duan);所(suo)(suo)述(shu)芯片(pian)(pian)IC2連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R8,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R7和二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D6與電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C5的(de)(de)(de)(de)公共(gong)端(duan)(duan),電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R8連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)三極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)VT1,三極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)VT1連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R3,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R5,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R4和電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R6,電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R6連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D7,二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D7連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)R9;所(suo)(suo)述(shu)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)T的(de)(de)(de)(de)次級繞(rao)組依次連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)極(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)D6,電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C5,電(dian)(dian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)L2和電(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)C6;芯片(pian)(pian)IC1型號(hao)為TNY254P,芯片(pian)(pian)IC2型號(hao)為LTV817。

本(ben)實用(yong)新型(xing)的(de)工作原理是:請(qing)參閱圖(tu)1,本(ben)實用(yong)新型(xing)手機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)恒(heng)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路,在85-265V交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)輸(shu)入(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓范(fan)圍內對6V鎳氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行(xing)恒(heng)流(liu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓經(jing)過二極管(guan)D1,D2,D3,D4做橋式整(zheng)流(liu)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C2,濾(lv)波(bo)后,產生直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓,F為熔斷器(qi),可代替保(bao)險管(guan),由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感L1,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C2構成(cheng)濾(lv)波(bo)器(qi),用(yong)于減小交(jiao)流(liu)紋波(bo),R1為阻尼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻,能抑制(zhi)由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感L1引起的(de)高頻自激振蕩,C7為安(an)全電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong),漏極鉗位保(bao)護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻R2,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C4,二極管(guan)D6組成(cheng),輸(shu)出整(zheng)流(liu)濾(lv)波(bo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路由(you)二極管(guan)D3,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C3,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感L2和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)(rong)C6組成(cheng)。

對(dui)于本(ben)(ben)領(ling)域(yu)技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員而(er)言,顯然(ran)本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型不限于上(shang)述示范性實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例的(de)(de)(de)(de)細節,而(er)且在不背離本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)神或基本(ben)(ben)特征的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下,能夠以其他具(ju)體形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型。因此(ci),無論從哪一(yi)點來看(kan),均應將(jiang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例看(kan)作(zuo)是(shi)(shi)示范性的(de)(de)(de)(de),而(er)且是(shi)(shi)非(fei)限制(zhi)性的(de)(de)(de)(de),本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型的(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍由所附權(quan)利(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)而(er)不是(shi)(shi)上(shang)述說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)限定,因此(ci)旨在將(jiang)落在權(quan)利(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)等同要(yao)(yao)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)含義和范圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)所有變化囊括在本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型內。不應將(jiang)權(quan)利(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)中任何附圖標記視(shi)為限制(zhi)所涉及的(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)利(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu),此(ci)外,應當(dang)理(li)解(jie),雖(sui)然(ran)本(ben)(ben)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書按照實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)加以描(miao)述,但并非(fei)每個實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)僅包含一(yi)個獨立的(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案,說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書的(de)(de)(de)(de)這種敘(xu)述方(fang)式(shi)(shi)僅僅是(shi)(shi)為清楚起見,本(ben)(ben)領(ling)域(yu)技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員應當(dang)將(jiang)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書作(zuo)為一(yi)個整體,各實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例中的(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案也可以經適當(dang)組合(he),形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)本(ben)(ben)領(ling)域(yu)技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員可以理(li)解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)其他實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)。

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