本技術涉及斷路器，尤其涉及一種(zhong)自能式六氟化硫(liu)斷路器。

背景技術：

1、自能式(shi)六氟化硫(liu)斷路(lu)(lu)器是(shi)電(dian)力(li)系統(tong)中(zhong)至(zhi)關重要的(de)(de)電(dian)氣設備，其設計和應(ying)用(yong)(yong)旨在有效控制(zhi)電(dian)流，確(que)保電(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)安全、穩(wen)定(ding)運行(xing)，在面對高壓和高電(dian)流的(de)(de)電(dian)力(li)傳輸與(yu)分配系統(tong)時(shi)，這(zhe)種斷路(lu)(lu)器采用(yong)(yong)了先(xian)進的(de)(de)技(ji)術和工程設計，以滿(man)足系統(tong)的(de)(de)嚴(yan)苛需求(qiu)。但是(shi)現有的(de)(de)六氟化硫(liu)斷路(lu)(lu)器依然存(cun)在著無法穩(wen)定(ding)且長久的(de)(de)進行(xing)滅弧(hu)，無法實現快(kuai)速且準確(que)的(de)(de)開閉(bi)電(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)問題。

2、因(yin)此，發明一(yi)種自能式六氟化硫(liu)斷(duan)路器顯得非常必要。

技術實現思路

1、為了(le)解(jie)決上(shang)述(shu)技術問題，本實用新型提(ti)供一(yi)種(zhong)自能(neng)式六氟化硫斷路器(qi)，以解(jie)決現(xian)有的(de)(de)(de)六氟化硫斷路器(qi)依然(ran)存在(zai)著無(wu)法穩定(ding)且長久(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)進行(xing)滅弧，無(wu)法實現(xian)快速且準確的(de)(de)(de)開閉電(dian)路的(de)(de)(de)問題。一(yi)種(zhong)自能(neng)式六氟化硫斷路器(qi)，包括(kuo)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)，支(zhi)撐架，螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿，驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機，滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽，移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸頭，前(qian)(qian)(qian)段導(dao)線，固(gu)定(ding)接觸座和滅弧氣(qi)體(ti)室(shi)，其(qi)中：支(zhi)撐架固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端(duan)，且螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿通(tong)過(guo)(guo)軸(zhou)(zhou)承旋轉安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)支(zhi)撐架的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部，并通(tong)過(guo)(guo)聯軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)與驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機的(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)進行(xing)連接；所述(shu)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)外側的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)端(duan)，且滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽開設于支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)壁上(shang)，該(gai)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸頭滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部，并通(tong)過(guo)(guo)內(nei)螺(luo)紋(wen)與螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿進行(xing)嚙合；所述(shu)前(qian)(qian)(qian)段導(dao)線連接在(zai)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸頭的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)端(duan)，并貫(guan)穿支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)向外延伸；所述(shu)固(gu)定(ding)接觸座固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)尾端(duan)，且滅弧氣(qi)體(ti)室(shi)固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)底部；所述(shu)支(zhi)撐空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)端(duan)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)金屬(shu)板進行(xing)密封(feng)。

2、移動接(jie)觸(chu)頭包括滑動支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)塊(kuai)，螺紋管，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基臺(tai)，金屬觸(chu)頭和(he)接(jie)線(xian)座(zuo)，且滑動支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)塊(kuai)滑動安(an)(an)裝在滑動槽的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)，該螺紋管固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝在滑動支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)，并通(tong)過內(nei)螺紋嚙合在螺紋驅(qu)動桿的(de)(de)(de)外側；所述(shu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基臺(tai)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝在滑動支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)，且金屬觸(chu)頭固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)裝在支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)，并通(tong)過接(jie)線(xian)座(zuo)與前(qian)段導線(xian)進行連接(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)。

3、固定(ding)接觸(chu)(chu)座包括穩定(ding)板(ban)，筒式(shi)觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)，接線(xian)(xian)頭(tou)和(he)后(hou)端導(dao)線(xian)(xian)，且穩定(ding)板(ban)固定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在支撐(cheng)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)內(nei)(nei)部的(de)后(hou)端，該筒式(shi)觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)固定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在穩定(ding)板(ban)和(he)支撐(cheng)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)的(de)內(nei)(nei)部；所述接線(xian)(xian)頭(tou)固定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)在筒式(shi)觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)的(de)后(hou)端，并與后(hou)端導(dao)線(xian)(xian)進行連接。

4、移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)觸(chu)頭(tou)整(zheng)體可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿的(de)(de)(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，在(zai)(zai)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽的(de)(de)(de)內部進(jin)行(xing)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，且(qie)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)管的(de)(de)(de)內部設(she)置有(you)內螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，該螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)管與滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)支(zhi)撐(cheng)塊固定連接(jie)在(zai)(zai)一起；所述支(zhi)撐(cheng)基臺為(wei)(wei)一個(ge)(ge)矩形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)陶瓷(ci)制(zhi)(zhi)支(zhi)撐(cheng)塊，且(qie)金屬觸(chu)頭(tou)為(wei)(wei)一個(ge)(ge)銅(tong)制(zhi)(zhi)金屬柱，并(bing)與前段導線(xian)進(jin)行(xing)導通(tong)(tong)，有(you)以(yi)(yi)下作(zuo)(zuo)用，①控制(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)：移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)觸(chu)頭(tou)是斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部分(fen)(fen)，其主要作(zuo)(zuo)用是在(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)要時(shi)與固定接(jie)觸(chu)座(zuo)分(fen)(fen)離，斷開(kai)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)，阻(zu)止電(dian)(dian)流流通(tong)(tong)，當(dang)斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)需(xu)(xu)要打(da)開(kai)時(shi)，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)觸(chu)頭(tou)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿的(de)(de)(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在(zai)(zai)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽內移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，導致與固定接(jie)觸(chu)座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)接(jie)觸(chu)或分(fen)(fen)離，從而(er)打(da)開(kai)或閉合(he)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)；實(shi)現自(zi)(zi)能(neng)式操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)：自(zi)(zi)能(neng)式操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)是指斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)在(zai)(zai)觸(chu)發開(kai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)后(hou)，能(neng)夠(gou)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)完成斷開(kai)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)觸(chu)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計使得這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)自(zi)(zi)能(neng)式操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)成為(wei)(wei)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)，因(yin)為(wei)(wei)它(ta)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)機控制(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿桿來(lai)實(shi)現自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)；③精(jing)確(que)控制(zhi)(zhi)：螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)機控制(zhi)(zhi)，能(neng)夠(gou)提供較為(wei)(wei)精(jing)確(que)的(de)(de)(de)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控制(zhi)(zhi)，這(zhe)種精(jing)確(que)性(xing)(xing)(xing)對(dui)于電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)穩定性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)非常重(zhong)(zhong)要，尤其是在(zai)(zai)高電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)或高電(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況下；④快速響應：驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)機通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)實(shi)現快速的(de)(de)(de)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)響應，從而(er)在(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)要時(shi)迅速打(da)開(kai)或關(guan)(guan)(guan)閉電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)，這(zhe)對(dui)于在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)故障或需(xu)(xu)要緊急切斷電(dian)(dian)流時(shi)至關(guan)(guan)(guan)重(zhong)(zhong)要；⑤持久(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)：螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系統通(tong)(tong)常具有(you)較高的(de)(de)(de)耐久(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，這(zhe)確(que)保了斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)長期(qi)穩定運行(xing)，減少了維(wei)護和(he)更換部件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)求。

5、固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座內(nei)(nei)部的穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)板采用一個(ge)陶瓷(ci)板，且筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)采用一個(ge)銅(tong)制金屬筒(tong)，該(gai)筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)在支(zhi)撐(cheng)空間(jian)外(wai)(wai)側的一部分(fen)(fen)包裹有絕(jue)緣防護結(jie)構；所述筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)的內(nei)(nei)徑與(yu)金屬觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)的外(wai)(wai)徑相(xiang)匹配(pei)，有以(yi)(yi)下(xia)作用，①穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)持：固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)安裝在支(zhi)撐(cheng)空間(jian)的尾(wei)端，提供了(le)一個(ge)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)的支(zhi)持結(jie)構，這是為了(le)確(que)保(bao)斷路(lu)器(qi)的各(ge)個(ge)組件(jian)在運(yun)行時能夠維持相(xiang)對位(wei)置(zhi)，特別是在電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)負載和其(qi)他環境因素下(xia)；②與(yu)移(yi)動(dong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)的配(pei)合(he)：固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座是移(yi)動(dong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)的配(pei)對部分(fen)(fen)，當斷路(lu)器(qi)需要關(guan)閉(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)時，移(yi)動(dong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)螺(luo)紋驅動(dong)桿(gan)的驅動(dong)在滑動(dong)槽內(nei)(nei)移(yi)動(dong)，與(yu)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座分(fen)(fen)離(li)，從而斷開電(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)，固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座的設(she)計(ji)可靠地與(yu)移(yi)動(dong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)頭(tou)配(pei)合(he)，以(yi)(yi)實現有效的斷路(lu)操(cao)作；③導電(dian)(dian)(dian)功能：固(gu)定(ding)(ding)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)(chu)座通(tong)(tong)(tong)常與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)中的導電(dian)(dian)(dian)部分(fen)(fen)緊密連接(jie)(jie)(jie)，以(yi)(yi)確(que)保(bao)在正常工作狀態下(xia)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)能夠通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)這個(ge)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)點流(liu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)，這保(bao)證了(le)斷路(lu)器(qi)在閉(bi)合(he)狀態下(xia)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的導通(tong)(tong)(tong)。

6、滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室采用(yong)一個上端敞口的(de)(de)(de)金屬槽(cao)，且滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室與支撐(cheng)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)配合形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)一個密封的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)，該滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室和(he)支撐(cheng)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)填充有六(liu)(liu)氟化(hua)硫(liu)(liu)(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，有以下作用(yong)，①滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)：在斷開(kai)高電流(liu)時(shi)，電路中會形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)電弧(hu)(hu)(hu)，這是由電流(liu)在斷開(kai)電路時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)放電現象引起的(de)(de)(de)，電弧(hu)(hu)(hu)具(ju)有高溫、高能(neng)量的(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)，如果不(bu)受控制，可能(neng)會引起設備損壞(huai)或(huo)其(qi)他危險，滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室的(de)(de)(de)設計旨在通過特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)結構，迅速冷卻和(he)稀(xi)釋電弧(hu)(hu)(hu)，使其(qi)熄滅(mie)；②充斥的(de)(de)(de)六(liu)(liu)氟化(hua)硫(liu)(liu)(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)：六(liu)(liu)氟化(hua)硫(liu)(liu)(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)是一種常(chang)用(yong)于滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)介質(zhi)，它具(ju)有優異的(de)(de)(de)絕緣性(xing)能(neng)和(he)滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)特(te)性(xing)，滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室內(nei)部(bu)填充有六(liu)(liu)氟化(hua)硫(liu)(liu)(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，以利用(yong)其(qi)在滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)過程(cheng)中的(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)，阻止(zhi)電弧(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)繼續(xu)存在；③密封空(kong)(kong)間(jian)：滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)室與支撐(cheng)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)相配合形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)一個密封的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)，這個密封的(de)(de)(de)結構有助于防止(zhi)滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外泄，確保(bao)六(liu)(liu)氟化(hua)硫(liu)(liu)(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)在滅(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)過程(cheng)中能(neng)夠有效地起到作用(yong)。

7、與現(xian)有技術相(xiang)比，本(ben)實用新型具有如(ru)下有益效果：

8、1.本實用新型移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸(chu)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設置，有以(yi)下(xia)作(zuo)(zuo)用，①控(kong)制電(dian)路(lu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)：移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸(chu)頭(tou)(tou)是(shi)斷路(lu)器(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部分，其主要作(zuo)(zuo)用是(shi)在需要時(shi)與固(gu)定(ding)接觸(chu)座(zuo)分離，斷開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)電(dian)路(lu)，阻(zu)止電(dian)流(liu)流(liu)通(tong)(tong)，當斷路(lu)器(qi)需要打(da)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)時(shi)，移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸(chu)頭(tou)(tou)通(tong)(tong)過螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)槽內移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，導致與固(gu)定(ding)接觸(chu)座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)接觸(chu)或(huo)分離，從而打(da)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)或(huo)閉合電(dian)路(lu)；實現(xian)自(zi)(zi)能(neng)(neng)式操作(zuo)(zuo)：自(zi)(zi)能(neng)(neng)式操作(zuo)(zuo)是(shi)指斷路(lu)器(qi)在觸(chu)發開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)操作(zuo)(zuo)后，能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)完成(cheng)斷開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)電(dian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)，移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)接觸(chu)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計使得(de)這(zhe)個自(zi)(zi)能(neng)(neng)式操作(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)，因為(wei)(wei)它可(ke)(ke)以(yi)通(tong)(tong)過驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)控(kong)制的(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)桿(gan)來(lai)實現(xian)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)；③精(jing)確控(kong)制：螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)通(tong)(tong)過驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)控(kong)制，能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)提供較為(wei)(wei)精(jing)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制，這(zhe)種精(jing)確性(xing)(xing)對于(yu)電(dian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)(xing)和(he)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)非(fei)常(chang)重要，尤其是(shi)在高電(dian)壓或(huo)高電(dian)流(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)；④快速響(xiang)應：驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過螺(luo)紋(wen)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)桿(gan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)實現(xian)快速的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)響(xiang)應，從而在需要時(shi)迅速打(da)開(kai)(kai)(kai)(kai)或(huo)關(guan)(guan)閉電(dian)路(lu)，這(zhe)對于(yu)在電(dian)路(lu)故(gu)障或(huo)需要緊(jin)急(ji)切斷電(dian)流(liu)時(shi)至關(guan)(guan)重要；⑤持久性(xing)(xing)：螺(luo)紋(wen)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系(xi)統通(tong)(tong)常(chang)具(ju)有較高的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐久性(xing)(xing)和(he)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)，這(zhe)確保了(le)斷路(lu)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)長(chang)期穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)運(yun)行，減少(shao)了(le)維護和(he)更換部件的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求。

9、2.本實用新型固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設置，有(you)以(yi)下作用，①穩定(ding)支(zhi)持(chi)：固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)通過安裝在支(zhi)撐(cheng)空間的(de)(de)(de)(de)尾端(duan)，提供了(le)一(yi)個(ge)穩定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)持(chi)結(jie)構，這(zhe)是(shi)為了(le)確(que)保斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)各個(ge)組件(jian)在運行時能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)維持(chi)相對(dui)位置，特別是(shi)在電流負載和其他環境因素下；②與(yu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)配合(he)(he)(he)：固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)是(shi)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)配對(dui)部分，當斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)需要關(guan)閉電路(lu)(lu)時，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)頭通過螺紋驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)在滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)槽內移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，與(yu)固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)分離，從而(er)斷(duan)(duan)開電路(lu)(lu)，固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計可靠地與(yu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)頭配合(he)(he)(he)，以(yi)實現(xian)有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)(lu)操作；③導(dao)電功能(neng)(neng)：固(gu)定(ding)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)座(zuo)(zuo)通常與(yu)電路(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)電部分緊(jin)密連接(jie)(jie)，以(yi)確(que)保在正(zheng)常工作狀態下，電流能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)通過這(zhe)個(ge)連接(jie)(jie)點流通，這(zhe)保證(zheng)了(le)斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)在閉合(he)(he)(he)狀態下對(dui)電流的(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)通。

10、3.本實用(yong)新型(xing)滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)室的(de)(de)(de)設置，有以下作用(yong)，①滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)：在斷(duan)開高電(dian)(dian)(dian)流時(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)路中(zhong)(zhong)會(hui)形成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，這是由電(dian)(dian)(dian)流在斷(duan)開電(dian)(dian)(dian)路時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)現象引(yin)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)具有高溫(wen)、高能(neng)量的(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)，如果不(bu)受(shou)控制(zhi)，可能(neng)會(hui)引(yin)起(qi)設備(bei)損壞或其他危險，滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)室的(de)(de)(de)設計旨(zhi)在通過特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)和結構，迅速冷(leng)卻和稀(xi)釋電(dian)(dian)(dian)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，使其熄(xi)滅(mie)(mie)；②充斥的(de)(de)(de)六氟(fu)(fu)化(hua)硫(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)：六氟(fu)(fu)化(hua)硫(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)是一種常(chang)用(yong)于滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)介質，它具有優異(yi)的(de)(de)(de)絕緣(yuan)性(xing)能(neng)和滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)特(te)性(xing)，滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)室內(nei)部填(tian)充有六氟(fu)(fu)化(hua)硫(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)，以利(li)用(yong)其在滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)過程中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)，阻止(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)繼(ji)續存在；③密(mi)封空(kong)間(jian)：滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)室與(yu)支(zhi)撐空(kong)間(jian)相配(pei)合形成(cheng)一個密(mi)封的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)間(jian)，這個密(mi)封的(de)(de)(de)結構有助于防止(zhi)滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外泄，確保六氟(fu)(fu)化(hua)硫(liu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)在滅(mie)(mie)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)過程中(zhong)(zhong)能(neng)夠(gou)有效地起(qi)到作用(yong)。