本公開(kai)的(de)實施(shi)例涉及(ji)一種(zhong)包括(kuo)緩沖(chong)芯片和存儲芯片的(de)半(ban)導體封裝以(yi)及(ji)包括(kuo)其(qi)的(de)存儲模塊。

背景技術：

1、近年來，隨著(zhu)利(li)用(yong)人工智能和大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)的應用(yong)領域的增加(jia)，需要處理的數(shu)(shu)據(ju)量呈爆炸(zha)式增長。許(xu)多(duo)計算機(ji)(ji)系(xi)統(tong)(例如，數(shu)(shu)據(ju)中心、服務器(qi)等)需要大量的存儲(chu)器(qi)，并且使用(yong)計算機(ji)(ji)系(xi)統(tong)的應用(yong)需要比系(xi)統(tong)能力(li)更(geng)大的存儲(chu)器(qi)量。然而，由于諸(zhu)如時延和帶寬(kuan)等問題，向計算機(ji)(ji)系(xi)統(tong)添加(jia)存儲(chu)器(qi)變得越來越困(kun)難(nan)。正在研究(jiu)用(yong)于增加(jia)系(xi)統(tong)中的存儲(chu)器(qi)量同時保持低(di)時延和高帶寬(kuan)的多(duo)種方法(fa)。

技術實現思路

1、在實施例中，緩沖芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)包(bao)括：芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)接收電(dian)路，被(bei)配置(zhi)為接收從存(cun)儲(chu)(chu)器(qi)控制器(qi)傳送(song)的(de)系統芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)；芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)映射(she)電(dian)路，被(bei)配置(zhi)為通過使用故障存(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)信(xin)(xin)息映射(she)系統芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)來生成存(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)；以(yi)(yi)及芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)傳送(song)電(dian)路，被(bei)配置(zhi)為將存(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)信(xin)(xin)號(hao)(hao)傳送(song)至多個(ge)存(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)。

2、在實(shi)施例(li)中，存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)模塊可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)包(bao)括(kuo)：模塊控(kong)(kong)制器，包(bao)括(kuo)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)與主(zhu)機通(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)的主(zhu)機接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)、用(yong)于(yu)(yu)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器控(kong)(kong)制的存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器控(kong)(kong)制器邏輯、以(yi)(yi)及(ji)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)，存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)控(kong)(kong)制信(xin)(xin)號(hao)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)和接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)數(shu)據；以(yi)(yi)及(ji)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)到模塊控(kong)(kong)制器的多個(ge)半導(dao)體封裝(zhuang)，其中多個(ge)半導(dao)體封裝(zhuang)中的每一(yi)個(ge)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)包(bao)括(kuo)：緩沖芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其從存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)控(kong)(kong)制信(xin)(xin)號(hao)，以(yi)(yi)及(ji)向存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)數(shu)據和從存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)器接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)數(shu)據；以(yi)(yi)及(ji)多個(ge)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其通(tong)(tong)過緩沖芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)控(kong)(kong)制信(xin)(xin)號(hao)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)通(tong)(tong)過緩沖芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)和接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)數(shu)據，以(yi)(yi)及(ji)緩沖芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)包(bao)括(kuo)：芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)電路，其被配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)收(shou)(shou)控(kong)(kong)制信(xin)(xin)號(hao)中包(bao)括(kuo)的系(xi)統(tong)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)；芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)映(ying)射電路，其被配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)通(tong)(tong)過使用(yong)故障存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)映(ying)射系(xi)統(tong)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)來生成存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)；以(yi)(yi)及(ji)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)電路，其被配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)將存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇信(xin)(xin)號(hao)傳(chuan)送(song)(song)至多個(ge)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)。

3、在實施例(li)中，半導(dao)體(ti)封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)包(bao)括：封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)(qi)包(bao)括用于(yu)與(yu)存(cun)儲(chu)器(qi)控制器(qi)通(tong)信(xin)的(de)(de)(de)多個(ge)端子(zi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)用于(yu)在封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)內部通(tong)信(xin)的(de)(de)(de)多個(ge)鍵(jian)(jian)合(he)焊(han)(han)盤；緩(huan)沖芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其(qi)(qi)堆疊于(yu)封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上；多個(ge)存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其(qi)(qi)堆疊于(yu)緩(huan)沖芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)上；以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)連(lian)接多個(ge)鍵(jian)(jian)合(he)焊(han)(han)盤和多個(ge)存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)多個(ge)布(bu)線，其(qi)(qi)中，緩(huan)沖芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)過(guo)封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)多個(ge)端子(zi)與(yu)存(cun)儲(chu)器(qi)控制器(qi)通(tong)信(xin)，多個(ge)存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)過(guo)多個(ge)布(bu)線和封(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)多個(ge)鍵(jian)(jian)合(he)焊(han)(han)盤與(yu)緩(huan)沖芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)通(tong)信(xin)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)緩(huan)沖芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)包(bao)括：芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)接收(shou)電路(lu)(lu)，被(bei)配(pei)置(zhi)為(wei)接收(shou)從存(cun)儲(chu)器(qi)控制器(qi)傳送(song)的(de)(de)(de)系統(tong)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)；芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)映射電路(lu)(lu)，被(bei)配(pei)置(zhi)為(wei)通(tong)過(guo)使用故障存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)信(xin)息映射系統(tong)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)來生成存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)傳送(song)電路(lu)(lu)，被(bei)配(pei)置(zhi)為(wei)將(jiang)存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信(xin)號(hao)傳送(song)至多個(ge)存(cun)儲(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)。

技術特征：

1.一種緩沖芯片，包括：

2.根據(ju)權利要求1所述的緩沖芯片，還包括：

3.根(gen)據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)緩(huan)沖(chong)芯(xin)片(pian)，其(qi)中，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)芯(xin)片(pian)選擇信號映射(she)電路重(zhong)新映射(she)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)多個(ge)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)的(de)初始存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)，使得當全部初始存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)包括至少一個(ge)故障(zhang)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)時，至少一個(ge)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)包括作為全部合格的(de)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)的(de)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)芯(xin)片(pian)。

4.根據(ju)權(quan)利要求1所述(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)緩沖芯片(pian)，其中，所述(shu)(shu)存(cun)儲芯片(pian)的(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)為n個，所述(shu)(shu)系(xi)統芯片(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信號(hao)的(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)為n個，并且所述(shu)(shu)存(cun)儲芯片(pian)選(xuan)擇(ze)信號(hao)的(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)為n個，n為2或以上的(de)(de)整數(shu)，

5.根(gen)據權利要求2所(suo)(suo)述的(de)緩沖(chong)芯片，其中，所(suo)(suo)述復位信(xin)號(hao)生成電(dian)路將所(suo)(suo)述存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)器復位信(xin)號(hao)之中的(de)與故障(zhang)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)芯片相對應的(de)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)器復位信(xin)號(hao)固定為激活狀態。

6.根據(ju)權利要求2所述的緩沖(chong)芯片，還(huan)包(bao)括：

7.根據權利要求6所述的緩沖芯片，還包括：

8.一種存儲模塊，包括：

9.根據權利要求8所述的存(cun)儲模塊，其中，所述緩沖芯片還包(bao)括：

10.根據(ju)權利要求8所(suo)(suo)述的(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)模塊(kuai)，其(qi)中，所(suo)(suo)述芯片(pian)(pian)選擇信號(hao)映射電路(lu)重新映射所(suo)(suo)述多個半導體(ti)封裝的(de)(de)初(chu)始(shi)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)排(pai)，使得當所(suo)(suo)述多個半導體(ti)封裝的(de)(de)全部(bu)初(chu)始(shi)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)排(pai)包(bao)括(kuo)至少一個故障存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯片(pian)(pian)時，至少一個存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)排(pai)包(bao)括(kuo)作為全部(bu)合(he)格的(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)芯片(pian)(pian)。

11.根據權(quan)利要(yao)求8所述(shu)的存(cun)儲模塊，其中，所述(shu)芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)選擇(ze)信號映射電路將(jiang)所述(shu)存(cun)儲芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)選擇(ze)信號之(zhi)中的與故障(zhang)存(cun)儲芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)相對應的存(cun)儲芯(xin)(xin)片(pian)選擇(ze)信號固定為去(qu)激活狀態。

12.根據權(quan)利要求11所(suo)述的存(cun)儲模塊，其中，所(suo)述復位(wei)信號生成(cheng)電路將(jiang)所(suo)述存(cun)儲器復位(wei)信號之中的與故障存(cun)儲芯片相對應的存(cun)儲器復位(wei)信號固定為激活狀(zhuang)態。

13.根據權利要求(qiu)8所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)存(cun)儲模塊，其中(zhong)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)多個半導(dao)(dao)體芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)中(zhong)的(de)緩(huan)沖芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)的(de)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)選擇(ze)信(xin)號映射電(dian)路執行(xing)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)映射操(cao)作，使得全部所(suo)(suo)述(shu)半導(dao)(dao)體封裝中(zhong)的(de)與相同系統芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)選擇(ze)信(xin)號相對應的(de)存(cun)儲芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)被處(chu)理為故障存(cun)儲芯(xin)(xin)(xin)片(pian)。

技術總結
本公開涉及緩沖芯片、包括緩沖芯片和存儲芯片的半導體封裝及存儲模塊。緩沖芯片可以包括：芯片選擇信號接收電路，被配置為接收從存儲器控制器傳送的系統芯片選擇信號；芯片選擇信號映射電路，被配置為通過使用故障存儲芯片信息映射系統芯片選擇信號來生成存儲芯片選擇信號；以及芯片選擇信號傳送電路，被配置為將存儲芯片選擇信號傳送至多個存儲芯片。

技術研發人員：宋清基
受保護的技術使用者：愛思開海力士有限公司
技術研發日：
技術公布日：2024/9/19