本實用(yong)新(xin)型涉及(ji)公(gong)共自(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)技(ji)術領域，尤其涉及(ji)一種(zhong)用(yong)于助(zhu)力(li)自(zi)行(xing)車(che)(che)系統的站點控制(zhi)器。

背景技術：

公共(gong)自(zi)行車(che)作為一(yi)(yi)種低碳(tan)環保(bao)、綠(lv)色出行的交(jiao)通方式(shi)，已(yi)在城市(shi)公共(gong)交(jiao)通體(ti)系中占有了重要的一(yi)(yi)席之地。公共(gong)自(zi)行車(che)規模及使用(yong)頻率(lv)也逐漸增加，以山東濰坊公共(gong)自(zi)行車(che)為例，自(zi) 2013 年啟動以來，到目前已(yi)經發展(zhan)到投放公共(gong)自(zi)行車(che)32400輛，設(she)立站點(dian)1180個，有40余萬市(shi)民辦理持有公共(gong)自(zi)行車(che)卡，高峰用(yong)車(che)量(liang)每日突破22萬人次(ci)。

助力(li)自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)是(shi)在普通自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)的(de)基礎上是(shi)將(jiang)(jiang)機械、電(dian)子、軟件及磁(ci)(ci)學有(you)(you)機結(jie)合的(de)產物(wu)，控制系統采用雙磁(ci)(ci)路（主動(dong)磁(ci)(ci)路與被動(dong)磁(ci)(ci)路）-霍爾彈性角度差計數，檢測人(ren)腳(jiao)踩(cai)時產生(sheng)的(de)動(dong)態力(li)矩，將(jiang)(jiang)動(dong)態的(de)力(li)矩信號(hao)轉變為(wei)數字信號(hao)，再(zai)轉為(wei)模擬信號(hao)輸出給控制器，控制器控制電(dian)機得電(dian)，為(wei)自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)提供輔助動(dong)力(li)，有(you)(you)助于(yu)人(ren)們更愉快的(de)享(xiang)受自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)運(yun)動(dong)，因此將(jiang)(jiang)助力(li)自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)作(zuo)為(wei)公(gong)共(gong)自(zi)(zi)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)是(shi)具有(you)(you)很大優勢的(de)。

鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)作為自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車租賃中重要(yao)的(de)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)，在現有(you)(you)的(de)鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)中，鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)都是針對一(yi)般自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車設計(ji)的(de)，市面上還(huan)很少有(you)(you)針對助(zhu)力自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車的(de)鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)產品(pin)，用于助(zhu)力自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車的(de)鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)不僅要(yao)具備鎖(suo)止自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車和識別自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車身份的(de)功能，還(huan)要(yao)給(gei)助(zhu)力自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車的(de)電(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)，以及與助(zhu)力自(zi)(zi)行(xing)車的(de)電(dian)池管理系(xi)統進行(xing)通信(xin)獲取相關數據(ju)。因此鎖(suo)車器(qi)(qi)(qi)需要(yao)具備充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和鎖(suo)車控制器(qi)(qi)(qi)。

站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)統(tong)一管理鎖車(che)器(qi)和(he)給鎖車(che)器(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)設備，每個公共自行(xing)(xing)車(che)站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)配(pei)備一個站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)和(he)多(duo)個鎖車(che)器(qi)。用于助力自行(xing)(xing)車(che)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)應包括(kuo)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源管理模(mo)塊和(he)中央控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路，市場上一般(ban)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)輸入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)都是(shi)(shi)220V，而且一般(ban)只給個別(bie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動車(che)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。考慮到公共自行(xing)(xing)車(che)系(xi)統(tong)作為一種公共設施，如(ru)果(guo)直(zhi)接為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動助力自行(xing)(xing)車(che)系(xi)統(tong)提供(gong)(gong)220V的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源管理模(mo)塊和(he)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)會存在一定的(de)安(an)全隱患(huan)，所(suo)以(yi)要以(yi)降(jiang)低(di)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)為目的(de)，對用于助力自行(xing)(xing)車(che)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)進行(xing)(xing)改進。另外一個站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)有(you)數十(shi)個鎖車(che)器(qi)，出現數十(shi)輛助力自行(xing)(xing)車(che)同時充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)可(ke)能性非常大，現有(you)的(de)普通(tong)站(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)無(wu)法解決多(duo)輛助力自行(xing)(xing)車(che)同時充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)問(wen)題。

技術實現要素：

本實用新(xin)型要解決的(de)技(ji)術問(wen)題(ti)是：為(wei)了(le)解決現有(you)技(ji)術中(zhong)的(de)上(shang)述(shu)問(wen)題(ti)，本實用新(xin)型提(ti)供了(le)一(yi)種用于助(zhu)力(li)自行車系統的(de)站點控制器來解決上(shang)述(shu)問(wen)題(ti)。

本實用(yong)新型解決其技術問題所采用(yong)的技術方案是：一種(zhong)用(yong)于(yu)助力自(zi)行車系統的站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器，包括(kuo)站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器主(zhu)控(kong)單元、充(chong)電電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)、站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)和(he)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)電源(yuan)(yuan)，所述(shu)充(chong)電電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)的輸入(ru)端接(jie)入(ru)220V市(shi)電，輸出端分(fen)別與(yu)所述(shu)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)電源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)充(chong)電電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)電連接(jie)，所述(shu)開(kai)(kai)關(guan)電源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)所述(shu)站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)電連接(jie)，所述(shu)充(chong)電電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)和(he)站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)電源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)模塊(kuai)分(fen)別與(yu)所述(shu)站(zhan)(zhan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器主(zhu)控(kong)單元電連接(jie)。

作為優選，還包(bao)括電(dian)能表(biao)，所述充電(dian)電(dian)源管理模塊包(bao)括交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫度(du)測(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表(biao)、直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)測(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表(biao)、第一電(dian)流(liu)(liu)互感器(qi)、第二(er)電(dian)流(liu)(liu)互感器(qi)、第一溫度(du)傳感器(qi)、第二(er)溫度(du)傳感器(qi)、變壓器(qi)、整流(liu)(liu)橋、電(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)分流(liu)(liu)器(qi)、熔斷(duan)器(qi)和(he)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)接口。

作為優選，所(suo)述電(dian)(dian)(dian)能表的(de)(de)輸(shu)出(chu)端(duan)與所(suo)述變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)初級(ji)線(xian)圈電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接，所(suo)述變(bian)壓器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)次級(ji)線(xian)圈與所(suo)述整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)橋的(de)(de)輸(shu)入端(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接，所(suo)述整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)橋的(de)(de)輸(shu)出(chu)端(duan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)表分流(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)、熔(rong)斷器(qi)(qi)以及直流(liu)(liu)(liu)接口依次電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接；

所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一溫度傳感(gan)器設(she)置在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)變壓器上并且與所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)交流(liu)參數及溫度測量儀(yi)表(biao)電(dian)連接，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)二溫度傳感(gan)器設(she)置在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)整流(liu)橋上并且與所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)交流(liu)參數及溫度測量儀(yi)表(biao)電(dian)連接；

所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第一電(dian)(dian)(dian)流互感器(qi)耦合在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能表(biao)與變壓器(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)間并(bing)且與所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)交(jiao)流參數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)量儀表(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第二電(dian)(dian)(dian)流互感器(qi)耦合在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)變壓器(qi)和整流橋之(zhi)(zhi)間并(bing)且與所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)交(jiao)流參數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)量儀表(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)交(jiao)流參數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)量儀表(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第一電(dian)(dian)(dian)流互感器(qi)與電(dian)(dian)(dian)能表(biao)之(zhi)(zhi)間的導(dao)線(xian)上，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)交(jiao)流參數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)量儀表(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)在所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第二電(dian)(dian)(dian)流互感器(qi)與變壓器(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)間的導(dao)線(xian)上；

所(suo)(suo)述直流(liu)(liu)參數測量儀(yi)表(biao)電(dian)連接(jie)在所(suo)(suo)述整流(liu)(liu)橋與電(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)分流(liu)(liu)器之間的導線上，所(suo)(suo)述直流(liu)(liu)參數測量儀(yi)表(biao)還與所(suo)(suo)述電(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)分流(liu)(liu)器電(dian)連接(jie)；

所(suo)述(shu)交(jiao)流(liu)參(can)數及溫(wen)度測量儀表(biao)分別與所(suo)述(shu)電能表(biao)和站點(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器主控(kong)單元電連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)述(shu)直流(liu)參(can)數測量儀表(biao)分別與所(suo)述(shu)電能表(biao)和站點(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器主控(kong)單元電連(lian)接(jie)。

作為優選(xuan)，所述變壓器的次級線圈(quan)輸出(chu)端輸出(chu)電壓為≤56V。

作為優(you)選，還包(bao)括天(tian)線避雷器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)天(tian)線，所述站點控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)主(zhu)控(kong)單元(yuan)包(bao)括主(zhu)控(kong)板、鍵(jian)(jian)盤、讀(du)(du)卡(ka)(ka)器(qi)(qi)、顯示(shi)屏(ping)和(he)(he)通(tong)信(xin)模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)，所述鍵(jian)(jian)盤、讀(du)(du)卡(ka)(ka)器(qi)(qi)、顯示(shi)屏(ping)和(he)(he)通(tong)信(xin)模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)均(jun)與所述主(zhu)控(kong)板電連接(jie)，所述通(tong)信(xin)模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)、天(tian)線避雷器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)天(tian)線依(yi)次(ci)電連接(jie)；所述充電電源管(guan)理模(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)與主(zhu)控(kong)板電連接(jie)。

作(zuo)為優(you)選，所述站點電(dian)源管(guan)理模塊還電(dian)連接有太(tai)陽能(neng)板和蓄電(dian)池。

作為(wei)優選，還包括電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)接(jie)口(kou)，所(suo)述電(dian)能表的輸(shu)入(ru)端電(dian)連(lian)接(jie)有電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)避雷器(qi)，所(suo)述主控板(ban)與電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)接(jie)口(kou)之間設置有電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)避雷器(qi)。

本實(shi)用新型的(de)(de)有(you)益效果是，這種用于助力(li)自行車(che)系統的(de)(de)站點(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)在(zai)現有(you)站點(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)的(de)(de)基礎上(shang)增加了(le)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)源管理模(mo)塊(kuai)，將220V市電(dian)(dian)降壓成低電(dian)(dian)壓來給助力(li)自行車(che)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，降低安(an)全隱(yin)患，另外，通過交流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)及溫(wen)度測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)和(he)(he)直流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)實(shi)時檢測(ce)(ce)和(he)(he)顯示充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)源管理模(mo)塊(kuai)上(shang)的(de)(de)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)、溫(wen)度參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)，一旦數(shu)(shu)據異常，主控(kong)板可以(yi)(yi)立即(ji)做出反應，切斷供(gong)電(dian)(dian)以(yi)(yi)及通知工(gong)作人員。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)源管理模(mo)塊(kuai)還能解決多輛助力(li)自行車(che)同時在(zai)線充(chong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)問題。

附圖說明

下面結合(he)附圖和(he)實施例(li)對本實用(yong)新型(xing)進一步說明(ming)。

圖1是本實用新型的(de)(de)用于助力(li)自行車系(xi)統的(de)(de)站點控制器的(de)(de)最優實施例的(de)(de)簡易框架(jia)圖。

圖(tu)2是本實(shi)用新型的(de)用于助力(li)自行車系統的(de)站點控制器的(de)最優實(shi)施例的(de)充電(dian)電(dian)源管理模(mo)塊的(de)具體(ti)框架圖(tu)。

圖3是(shi)本實(shi)(shi)用新(xin)型的用于助力(li)自行車系統(tong)的站點(dian)控制器(qi)的最(zui)優實(shi)(shi)施例的站點(dian)控制器(qi)主控單(dan)元的具(ju)體(ti)框(kuang)架圖。

具體實施方式

下(xia)面詳細描述本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施例(li)，所述實(shi)(shi)(shi)施例(li)的(de)(de)(de)示(shi)例(li)在附圖中示(shi)出，其(qi)中自始至(zhi)終相同(tong)或(huo)(huo)類似(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)標號(hao)表示(shi)相同(tong)或(huo)(huo)類似(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)元件或(huo)(huo)具有(you)相同(tong)或(huo)(huo)類似(si)(si)功能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)元件。下(xia)面通過(guo)參考附圖描述的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施例(li)是示(shi)例(li)性的(de)(de)(de)，僅用(yong)于解(jie)釋本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)，而不(bu)能(neng)理解(jie)為對本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制。相反，本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施例(li)包括落(luo)入(ru)所附加權利要求書(shu)的(de)(de)(de)精神和內涵范圍(wei)內的(de)(de)(de)所有(you)變化、修改和等同(tong)物。

在本(ben)實用新型的(de)(de)描(miao)述(shu)中，需要理解的(de)(de)是(shi)，術語(yu)“中心”、“縱向(xiang)”、“橫(heng)向(xiang)”、“長(chang)度”、“寬度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“豎(shu)直”、“水平”、“頂”、“底”“內”、“外”、“軸向(xiang)”、“徑向(xiang)”、“周向(xiang)”等(deng)指示的(de)(de)方位(wei)或位(wei)置關(guan)系為(wei)(wei)基于(yu)附圖(tu)所示的(de)(de)方位(wei)或位(wei)置關(guan)系，僅是(shi)為(wei)(wei)了便(bian)于(yu)描(miao)述(shu)本(ben)發明和簡化描(miao)述(shu)，而不是(shi)指示或暗示所指的(de)(de)裝置或元件必須具有特定(ding)的(de)(de)方位(wei)、以特定(ding)的(de)(de)方位(wei)構造(zao)和操作，因此(ci)不能(neng)理解為(wei)(wei)對本(ben)發明的(de)(de)限(xian)制。

此(ci)外(wai)，術語“第(di)一(yi)”、“第(di)二(er)”等僅用(yong)于描(miao)述(shu)目的(de)，而不(bu)能理解為指(zhi)示或暗示相(xiang)對重(zhong)要性(xing)。在本(ben)實用(yong)新型的(de)描(miao)述(shu)中(zhong)，需(xu)要說(shuo)明的(de)是(shi)(shi)，除非(fei)另有(you)(you)明確(que)的(de)規定和(he)限定，術語“相(xiang)連(lian)”、“連(lian)接(jie)”應做廣義(yi)理解，例(li)如，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)固定連(lian)接(jie)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)拆卸(xie)連(lian)接(jie)，或一(yi)體(ti)地連(lian)接(jie)；可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)機械(xie)連(lian)接(jie)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)電連(lian)接(jie)；可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)直接(jie)相(xiang)連(lian)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過(guo)中(zhong)間媒介間接(jie)相(xiang)連(lian)。對于本(ben)領域的(de)普通技術人員(yuan)而言(yan)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)具(ju)體(ti)情況(kuang)理解上述(shu)術語在本(ben)實用(yong)新型中(zhong)的(de)具(ju)體(ti)含義(yi)。此(ci)外(wai)，在本(ben)實用(yong)新型的(de)描(miao)述(shu)中(zhong)，除非(fei)另有(you)(you)說(shuo)明，“多個”的(de)含義(yi)是(shi)(shi)兩個或兩個以(yi)上。

如圖1~2所(suo)示(shi)，本實用(yong)新型提(ti)供了一(yi)種用(yong)于助(zhu)力自行車(che)系統的(de)站(zhan)點控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，包括站(zhan)點控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主控(kong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)元、充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊、站(zhan)點電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能表(biao)(biao)(biao)和(he)開關(guan)(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能表(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端(duan)(duan)接(jie)(jie)(jie)入(ru)220V市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，輸(shu)(shu)出端(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)開關(guan)(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，開關(guan)(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)站(zhan)點電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊和(he)站(zhan)點電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊分(fen)(fen)別(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)站(zhan)點控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主控(kong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)元電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，站(zhan)點控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主控(kong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)元還連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)是CAN總線(xian)(xian)(xian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)或者(zhe)485總線(xian)(xian)(xian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信(xin)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)鎖車(che)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主控(kong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)元連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)模塊包括交流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)、直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)、第(di)一(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)互(hu)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)、第(di)二(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)互(hu)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)、第(di)一(yi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)、第(di)二(er)(er)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)、變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、熔斷器(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)；電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能表(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端(duan)(duan)接(jie)(jie)(jie)入(ru)220V市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，輸(shu)(shu)出端(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)初級線(xian)(xian)(xian)圈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)次(ci)級線(xian)(xian)(xian)圈與(yu)(yu)(yu)整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)的(de)輸(shu)(shu)入(ru)端(duan)(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，通(tong)過變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)將220V市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)降低成低壓(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)次(ci)級線(xian)(xian)(xian)圈輸(shu)(shu)出端(duan)(duan)輸(shu)(shu)出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)為≤56V，然(ran)后通(tong)過整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)將交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換成直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)的(de)輸(shu)(shu)出端(duan)(duan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、熔斷器(qi)(qi)(qi)以及(ji)(ji)(ji)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)依次(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)(kou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)鎖車(che)器(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)使用(yong)低壓(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)給助(zhu)力自行車(che)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；第(di)一(yi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)設置在變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)上并且與(yu)(yu)(yu)交流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，第(di)二(er)(er)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)設置在整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)上并且與(yu)(yu)(yu)交流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，第(di)一(yi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)檢測(ce)(ce)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)上的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)，第(di)二(er)(er)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)檢測(ce)(ce)整(zheng)流(liu)(liu)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)上的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)，交流(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)測(ce)(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)獲取這兩個(ge)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)數(shu)據并進行顯示(shi)；

第(di)(di)(di)一電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)耦(ou)合在電(dian)(dian)能(neng)表與變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)間并(bing)且(qie)與交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表電(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，第(di)(di)(di)一電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)前的(de)(de)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)值，第(di)(di)(di)二電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)耦(ou)合在變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和整流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)橋之(zhi)間并(bing)且(qie)與交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表電(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，第(di)(di)(di)二電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)后的(de)(de)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)值，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表電(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在第(di)(di)(di)一電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)與電(dian)(dian)能(neng)表之(zhi)間的(de)(de)導(dao)線上，從而檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)前交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)值，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表電(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在第(di)(di)(di)二電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)互(hu)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)與變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)導(dao)線上，從而檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)前交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)值，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)及溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)表將以(yi)上交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)參(can)數(shu)顯示(shi)出來；

直流(liu)(liu)參(can)數測(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)電(dian)連接(jie)在整流(liu)(liu)橋與電(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)(biao)分流(liu)(liu)器之間的導線上，從而檢測(ce)直流(liu)(liu)電(dian)的電(dian)流(liu)(liu)值，直流(liu)(liu)參(can)數測(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)還與電(dian)流(liu)(liu)表(biao)(biao)分流(liu)(liu)器電(dian)連接(jie)，從而檢測(ce)直流(liu)(liu)電(dian)的電(dian)壓(ya)值，直流(liu)(liu)參(can)數測(ce)量儀(yi)表(biao)(biao)將以上直流(liu)(liu)參(can)數顯示出來；

還包括(kuo)天(tian)線避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)器(qi)和天(tian)線，站點控(kong)(kong)(kong)制器(qi)主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)單元包括(kuo)主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、鍵盤、讀卡(ka)器(qi)、顯示屏和通(tong)信模(mo)塊(kuai)，鍵盤、讀卡(ka)器(qi)、顯示屏和通(tong)信模(mo)塊(kuai)均與主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)電(dian)連(lian)接，通(tong)信模(mo)塊(kuai)、天(tian)線避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)器(qi)和天(tian)線依次(ci)電(dian)連(lian)接；交流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)測(ce)量儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)與電(dian)能(neng)表(biao)(biao)(biao)和主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)電(dian)連(lian)接，直流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)測(ce)量儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)與電(dian)能(neng)表(biao)(biao)(biao)和主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)電(dian)連(lian)接，交流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)及(ji)溫度(du)測(ce)量儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)將交流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)和溫度(du)數(shu)(shu)據傳(chuan)輸(shu)(shu)至電(dian)能(neng)表(biao)(biao)(biao)和主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，直流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)測(ce)量儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)將直流(liu)參(can)(can)數(shu)(shu)傳(chuan)輸(shu)(shu)至電(dian)能(neng)表(biao)(biao)(biao)和主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。站點電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)管理模(mo)塊(kuai)還電(dian)連(lian)接有太(tai)陽能(neng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和蓄電(dian)池，電(dian)能(neng)表(biao)(biao)(biao)的輸(shu)(shu)入端(duan)電(dian)連(lian)接有電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)器(qi)，主(zhu)(zhu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)與電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信接口之(zhi)間設置(zhi)有電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)信避(bi)(bi)雷(lei)器(qi)。

在(zai)(zai)(zai)本(ben)(ben)說明書(shu)的(de)(de)描述(shu)中(zhong)，參考(kao)術語“一個(ge)(ge)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)”、“一些實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)”、“示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)”、“具(ju)體示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)”、或(huo)“一些示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)”等的(de)(de)描述(shu)意指結(jie)合該實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)或(huo)示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)描述(shu)的(de)(de)具(ju)體特征、結(jie)構、材料或(huo)者(zhe)特點(dian)包(bao)含于本(ben)(ben)實(shi)用新型的(de)(de)至少一個(ge)(ge)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)或(huo)示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)本(ben)(ben)說明書(shu)中(zhong)，對(dui)所述(shu)術語的(de)(de)示(shi)意性(xing)表述(shu)不一定指的(de)(de)是相(xiang)同的(de)(de)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)或(huo)示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)。而(er)且，描述(shu)的(de)(de)具(ju)體特征、結(jie)構、材料或(huo)者(zhe)特點(dian)可以在(zai)(zai)(zai)任何的(de)(de)一個(ge)(ge)或(huo)多個(ge)(ge)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)(li)或(huo)示(shi)例(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)以合適的(de)(de)方式結(jie)合。

以(yi)上(shang)(shang)述依據本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新型的(de)(de)理想實(shi)施例為啟(qi)示(shi)，通過上(shang)(shang)述的(de)(de)說明內容(rong)，相(xiang)關工作(zuo)人員完全可以(yi)在不(bu)(bu)偏離本(ben)項實(shi)用(yong)新型技(ji)(ji)術(shu)思想的(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)內，進(jin)行多樣(yang)的(de)(de)變更以(yi)及修改(gai)。本(ben)項實(shi)用(yong)新型的(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)性范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)并不(bu)(bu)局限于說明書上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)內容(rong)，必須要(yao)根據權利要(yao)求范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)來確定其技(ji)(ji)術(shu)性范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)。