本(ben)實用新型(xing)涉(she)及試驗設備領域,特別是涉(she)及一種聚(ju)光銀碗的鹽(yan)霧試驗箱(xiang)。
背景技術:
鹽霧(wu)(wu)腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)試(shi)驗箱通過考(kao)核(he)對(dui)材料(liao)及其防護(hu)層(ceng)的(de)鹽霧(wu)(wu)腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)能力(li),以及相似防護(hu)層(ceng)的(de)工(gong)(gong)藝質量比較,同時可(ke)考(kao)核(he)某些產(chan)品(pin)抗鹽霧(wu)(wu)腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)能力(li);該產(chan)品(pin)適用于(yu)零部(bu)件、電子元(yuan)件、金(jin)屬材料(liao)的(de)防護(hu)層(ceng)以及工(gong)(gong)業產(chan)品(pin)的(de)鹽霧(wu)(wu)腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)試(shi)驗。鹽霧(wu)(wu)試(shi)驗箱是采用鹽霧(wu)(wu)腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)方(fang)式來檢測(ce)被測(ce)樣品(pin)的(de)分(fen)別耐腐(fu)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)可(ke)靠性(xing),鹽霧(wu)(wu)是指大(da)氣(qi)中由含鹽微小(xiao)液滴(di)所(suo)構成的(de)彌散系統,是人工(gong)(gong)環境三防系列中的(de)一種。聚光銀(yin)碗作為遠近光燈
主(zhu)要結(jie)構件,長時間(jian)工作在高溫(wen)環境下,聚光銀碗(wan)的表面真空鍍鋁(lv)涂(tu)層如果不能達不到(dao)正常工作的溫(wen)度和(he)時間(jian),很容易影響(xiang)銀碗(wan)的聚光性(xing)能,從(cong)而(er)形成(cheng)散射,引起聚光不良,影響(xiang)駕駛員的視線(xian),從(cong)而(er)會提高發生交通事故的概率(lv),因此對于聚光銀碗(wan)的表面噴涂(tu)質(zhi)量檢測顯(xian)得尤為(wei)重要。
技術實現要素:
針對(dui)現有鹽(yan)霧試驗(yan)箱的(de)不足,本實用(yong)新型的(de)目的(de)在于提(ti)供(gong)一種專用(yong)汽車聚(ju)光(guang)銀(yin)碗鹽(yan)霧試驗(yan)箱,采用(yong)加熱(re)管(guan)恒溫鹽(yan)水(shui)對(dui)聚(ju)光(guang)銀(yin)碗進行鹽(yan)霧試驗(yan),提(ti)高鹽(yan)霧試驗(yan)的(de)精準性,從(cong)而為改(gai)善(shan)鍍(du)鋁涂層(ceng)提(ti)供(gong)依(yi)據。
本(ben)實用新型的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術方(fang)案是通過以下方(fang)式實現的(de)(de)(de):一種聚(ju)光(guang)銀碗鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)試驗箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang),由鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)體(ti)、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋、噴(pen)霧(wu)系(xi)統、聚(ju)光(guang)銀碗組(zu)成,鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)左側,鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋通過鉸鏈與鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)體(ti)連(lian)接(jie)在(zai)(zai)一起,噴(pen)霧(wu)系(xi)統噴(pen)霧(wu)水(shui)(shui)管從鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下端輸(shu)出,最終穿過鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)體(ti)并垂直(zhi)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)其中間,聚(ju)光(guang)銀碗設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)體(ti)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)活動橫檔桿(gan)上,其特征(zheng)在(zai)(zai)于:所述的(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下部(bu)水(shui)(shui)平位置(zhi)(zhi)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有多根恒溫(wen)電(dian)加熱管。
所述的鹽霧(wu)箱(xiang)主(zhu)體內部的左右(you)兩側設置多根固(gu)定(ding)卡條(tiao),固(gu)定(ding)卡條(tiao)上方設置有多個半圓形凹槽,活動(dong)(dong)橫檔桿(gan)水平設置在左右(you)兩根同(tong)高度的固(gu)定(ding)卡條(tiao)的對應半圓形凹槽上,聚光銀碗放置在相鄰的兩根活動(dong)(dong)橫檔桿(gan)上方。
所(suo)述的鹽(yan)霧箱(xiang)主體內部的下(xia)部設置有(you)(you)過濾(lv)網,可以有(you)(you)效防(fang)止雜物進入(ru)鹽(yan)水箱(xiang)對噴霧系統造成堵塞。
所述的鹽(yan)霧箱主體與鹽(yan)水(shui)(shui)箱通過下(xia)橫水(shui)(shui)管(guan)連通在一起。
所述的鹽霧箱蓋一側設置有觀察窗口。
所述(shu)的(de)噴(pen)霧系統的(de)噴(pen)霧頭(tou)設置在鹽(yan)霧箱主體內(nei)部(bu)的(de)垂(chui)(chui)直噴(pen)霧水(shui)管(guan)頂部(bu),噴(pen)霧頭(tou)采用漏斗(dou)結構(gou),噴(pen)霧頭(tou)可以在垂(chui)(chui)直方向沿噴(pen)霧水(shui)管(guan)上下移動(dong),達到調節(jie)噴(pen)霧顆(ke)粒(li)大小和噴(pen)霧量的(de)作用。
本(ben)實(shi)用新型(xing),由于不同(tong)流明(ming)的(de)燈照(zhao)明(ming)的(de)時候溫度不一(yi)樣(yang),因此對于聚光銀碗的(de)鍍層要求也不一(yi)樣(yang),通過采用加熱管恒溫鹽水噴霧,提高鹽霧試(shi)驗的(de)準確性和產品的(de)使(shi)用壽命(ming)。
附圖說明
圖1 是本實用新型一種聚光銀碗鹽霧試驗箱(xiang)主視圖;
圖2是本(ben)實(shi)用新型(xing)一種(zhong)聚(ju)光銀(yin)碗鹽霧試驗箱側(ce)視圖。
圖中:1鹽(yan)水箱、2鹽(yan)霧(wu)箱主體、3鹽(yan)霧(wu)箱蓋、4噴霧(wu)系統、5聚(ju)光銀碗(wan)。
具體實施方式
由(you)圖1、圖2知,本實用新(xin)型一(yi)(yi)(yi)種聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)試驗箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)裝(zhuang)配圖,由(you)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)3、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)系(xi)統(tong)4、聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗5組成,鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左側(ce),鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)3通過鉸鏈與鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2連(lian)接在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起,噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)系(xi)統(tong)4的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管4-1從鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1下端輸出,最終穿過鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2并垂直設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)其中(zhong)間,聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗5設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)橫(heng)檔(dang)桿(gan)(gan)上(shang)(shang),所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1下部水(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)多根(gen)恒溫(wen)電加熱管1-1,所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左右兩側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多根(gen)固(gu)定(ding)卡(ka)條(tiao)(tiao)2-1,固(gu)定(ding)卡(ka)條(tiao)(tiao)2-1上(shang)(shang)方(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)多個半(ban)圓(yuan)形凹(ao)槽,活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)橫(heng)檔(dang)桿(gan)(gan)2-2水(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)左右兩根(gen)同高度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)定(ding)卡(ka)條(tiao)(tiao)2-1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)應半(ban)圓(yuan)形凹(ao)槽上(shang)(shang),聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗5放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)相(xiang)鄰的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩根(gen)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)橫(heng)檔(dang)桿(gan)(gan)2-2上(shang)(shang)方(fang)(fang),所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下部設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)過濾網2-3,可以(yi)有(you)效防止雜物進(jin)入鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1對(dui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)系(xi)統(tong)4造(zao)成堵塞,所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2與鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)1通過下橫(heng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管2-4連(lian)通在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起,所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)3一(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)觀(guan)察窗口3-1,所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)系(xi)統(tong)4的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頭4-2設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體2內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)垂直噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管4-1頂部,噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頭4-2采用漏斗(dou)結(jie)構,噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頭4-2可以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)垂直方(fang)(fang)向沿(yan)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管4-1上(shang)(shang)下移動(dong)(dong)(dong),達到調(diao)(diao)節(jie)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顆粒大小和噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用。工作(zuo)時,先將聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗5放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)橫(heng)檔(dang)桿(gan)(gan)2-2上(shang)(shang),蓋(gai)(gai)上(shang)(shang)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)3,加溫(wen)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui),調(diao)(diao)節(jie)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)頭4-2在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管4-1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)下位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),等(deng)加溫(wen)到所(suo)需(xu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度(du),打開(kai)閥門,對(dui)聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗5進(jin)行(xing)(xing)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),噴(pen)(pen)(pen)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)結(jie)束以(yi)后(hou),靜置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)時間后(hou)對(dui)聚光(guang)(guang)銀碗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面變化情況進(jin)行(xing)(xing)記(ji)錄、分析和產品質量(liang)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)判斷。