本發明涉(she)及隔(ge)膜泵,特別(bie)是(shi)涉(she)及一種具有防堵防積液功能的(de)物料隔(ge)膜泵。
背景技術:
1、氣動(dong)隔膜(mo)泵(beng)利用壓(ya)縮空氣做為動(dong)力源,是一(yi)種(zhong)氣動(dong)式正向位(wei)移的(de)自吸泵(beng),在(zai)國內泵(beng)類產品中(zhong)屬最(zui)新的(de)一(yi)種(zhong)泵(beng)類產品,是一(yi)種(zhong)新型的(de)輸送機(ji)械(xie),廣泛用于各種(zhong)腐蝕性(xing)液(ye)(ye)體,帶顆粒的(de)液(ye)(ye)體,高粘度、易揮發、易燃、劇毒的(de)液(ye)(ye)體。
2、一(yi)(yi)則中國專利文獻cn218293819u公(gong)開了一(yi)(yi)種具(ju)有(you)防積(ji)液(ye)(ye)功能的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)動(dong)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),包(bao)括泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti),泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)固(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)支撐桿(gan),泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)排(pai)(pai)液(ye)(ye)機(ji)構,排(pai)(pai)液(ye)(ye)機(ji)構包(bao)括連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)、封(feng)蓋(gai)、閥(fa)球和拉(la)桿(gan),連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)固(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)于泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)封(feng)蓋(gai)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)于連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)遠(yuan)(yuan)離(li)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)。該(gai)具(ju)有(you)防積(ji)液(ye)(ye)功能的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)動(dong)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng),在(zai)使(shi)用時(shi),待(dai)氣(qi)動(dong)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)抽吸工作(zuo)結束關閉后,轉動(dong)封(feng)蓋(gai),使(shi)得(de)封(feng)蓋(gai)從連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)遠(yuan)(yuan)離(li)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)取(qu)下(xia)(xia),再向上(shang)(shang)拉(la)動(dong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)中上(shang)(shang)端(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)拉(la)桿(gan)和向上(shang)(shang)推動(dong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)中下(xia)(xia)端(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)拉(la)桿(gan),使(shi)得(de)上(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)閥(fa)球被(bei)移動(dong)至(zhi)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)閥(fa)座中的(de)(de)(de)(de)中間位置,此時(shi)閥(fa)座口不(bu)再被(bei)閥(fa)球堵塞,從而(er)可(ke)使(shi)得(de)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)積(ji)液(ye)(ye)流(liu)出;該(gai)防積(ji)液(ye)(ye)功能還(huan)有(you)待(dai)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步優化;且(qie)現(xian)有(you)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)輸(shu)送完一(yi)(yi)種物料,切換其(qi)它物料進(jin)行(xing)輸(shu)送工作(zuo)時(shi),需要操(cao)作(zuo)人(ren)員(yuan)將其(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)路進(jin)行(xing)拆卸(xie)清洗(xi)(xi)(xi),或(huo)通(tong)過外接(jie)(jie)(jie)水管(guan)(guan)(guan)進(jin)行(xing)內部沖洗(xi)(xi)(xi),拆卸(xie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)路清洗(xi)(xi)(xi)不(bu)僅耗(hao)時(shi)耗(hao)力(li),還(huan)存(cun)在(zai)安全隱患;而(er)利用外接(jie)(jie)(jie)水管(guan)(guan)(guan)沖洗(xi)(xi)(xi),還(huan)需將泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)體(ti)搬移至(zhi)特定(ding)清洗(xi)(xi)(xi)點進(jin)行(xing)清洗(xi)(xi)(xi),其(qi)清洗(xi)(xi)(xi)水排(pai)(pai)到污(wu)水池中等(deng)待(dai)后續處(chu)理,這一(yi)(yi)過程也存(cun)在(zai)費時(shi)費力(li),操(cao)作(zuo)步驟較為繁瑣的(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況;
3、因(yin)此,我(wo)們(men)提供一種具有防(fang)堵(du)防(fang)積液功(gong)能的物料隔膜(mo)泵,以解決(jue)上述問題(ti)。
技術實現思路
1、(一)要解決的技術問(wen)題
2、本發(fa)明所(suo)要(yao)解決的(de)(de)問題是提供一種(zhong)具有防堵防積液功能(neng)的(de)(de)物料隔膜泵,以克服現有技(ji)術中的(de)(de)缺陷。
3、(二)技術方案
4、為解決(jue)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)技(ji)術問題,本發明提(ti)供一種具有防(fang)堵防(fang)積液功能(neng)的物料隔膜泵(beng)(beng),包括底(di)座(zuo)(zuo),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)底(di)座(zuo)(zuo)上設置有支撐(cheng)泵(beng)(beng)體(ti)的支架,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)泵(beng)(beng)體(ti)的兩側泵(beng)(beng)腔均連接(jie)(jie)有防(fang)積液組(zu)件(jian),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)底(di)座(zuo)(zuo)上連接(jie)(jie)有位于泵(beng)(beng)體(ti)下方的管(guan)路(lu)清洗組(zu)件(jian),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)管(guan)路(lu)清洗組(zu)件(jian)通過連接(jie)(jie)管(guan)與(yu)防(fang)積液組(zu)件(jian)連通;
5、所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)防積液組件包(bao)括與(yu)泵腔可(ke)拆(chai)卸連接的(de)(de)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)包(bao)括有三(san)(san)通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)三(san)(san)通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上分別(bie)可(ke)拆(chai)卸連接有進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)位(wei)于出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)下(xia)方(fang),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)截(jie)面均呈u形狀,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)三(san)(san)通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)連接處(chu)設置有第一(yi)單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)三(san)(san)通(tong)的(de)(de)連接處(chu)設置有第二單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)位(wei)于泵腔的(de)(de)下(xia)側(ce),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)泵腔中膜片往復運動時(shi),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中物料(liao)通(tong)過第一(yi)單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)流通(tong)至(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)以及泵腔中,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)泵腔和(he)彎(wan)(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內物料(liao)又通(tong)過第二單(dan)向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)流通(tong)至(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中;
6、所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)管(guan)路清(qing)洗組件(jian)包括固定安裝在(zai)底座上(shang)的(de)安裝板(ban),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)安裝板(ban)上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有功(gong)能箱,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)功(gong)能箱的(de)內艙通(tong)過(guo)(guo)隔板(ban)分隔成處理(li)艙和清(qing)水艙,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)功(gong)能箱的(de)上(shang)端設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有與處理(li)艙連通(tong)的(de)凸(tu)口,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)凸(tu)口的(de)蓋板(ban)轉動(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有傳動(dong)(dong)輥,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)傳動(dong)(dong)輥上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有多個v形(xing)葉(xie)片,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)功(gong)能箱上(shang)連接(jie)回水管(guan)和出水管(guan),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)回水管(guan)的(de)出水端設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)凸(tu)口的(de)偏(pian)心處并與v形(xing)葉(xie)片對應,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)出水管(guan)與清(qing)水艙連通(tong),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)功(gong)能箱通(tong)過(guo)(guo)傳動(dong)(dong)輥傳動(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有自(zi)動(dong)(dong)加藥組件(jian)。
7、本隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)泵(beng)在(zai)輸送物(wu)料時(shi),在(zai)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)泵(beng)的(de)(de)兩(liang)個(ge)對(dui)稱泵(beng)腔(qiang)(qiang)中,各(ge)裝有一塊(kuai)有彈性的(de)(de)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo),連桿將兩(liang)塊(kuai)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)結成(cheng)一體,壓縮(suo)空氣(qi)從(cong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)進氣(qi)接頭進入(ru)中間(jian)體后,推動(dong)(dong)(dong)兩(liang)個(ge)泵(beng)腔(qiang)(qiang)內(nei)的(de)(de)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo),驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)連桿聯結的(de)(de)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)同步(bu)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)。與此同時(shi),另一泵(beng)腔(qiang)(qiang)中的(de)(de)氣(qi)體則(ze)從(cong)其隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)背面排出(chu)泵(beng)外。當活塞達到行程終(zhong)點(dian),配氣(qi)閥(fa)機構則(ze)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)將壓縮(suo)空氣(qi)引入(ru)另一工作(zuo)腔(qiang)(qiang),推動(dong)(dong)(dong)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)泵(beng)朝反向(xiang)運動(dong)(dong)(dong),這樣(yang)就形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)兩(liang)個(ge)隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)同步(bu)往復運動(dong)(dong)(dong)。隔(ge)(ge)膜(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)往復運動(dong)(dong)(dong),造成(cheng)泵(beng)腔(qiang)(qiang)內(nei)容積的(de)(de)改變,迫使第一單向(xiang)閥(fa)和(he)第二單向(xiang)閥(fa)交替的(de)(de)開啟(qi)和(he)關(guan)閉,從(cong)而使液體物(wu)料連續的(de)(de)從(cong)進料管(guan)(guan)吸(xi)入(ru)和(he)從(cong)出(chu)料管(guan)(guan)排出(chu)。
8、氣動隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)泵與其他(ta)隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)泵最明顯的(de)(de)不同在于配(pei)(pei)(pei)氣閥(fa)(fa)結構(gou)。氣動隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)泵配(pei)(pei)(pei)氣閥(fa)(fa)結構(gou)取消了(le)(le)傳統的(de)(de)o型環和(he)柱(zhu)形(xing)閥(fa)(fa)結構(gou)的(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)氣閥(fa)(fa)。本隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)泵采用防(fang)堵防(fang)積液(ye)組(zu)件中的(de)(de)呈u形(xing)狀的(de)(de)出料(liao)管和(he)進(jin)料(liao)管以及彎頭管,形(xing)成三向(xiang)(xiang)先導式(shi),消除了(le)(le)閥(fa)(fa)死點和(he)泵停機現(xian)象。提供(gong)了(le)(le)正確可靠的(de)(de)換向(xiang)(xiang)信號(hao)來避免(mian)停機和(he)更(geng)快(kuai)(kuai)換向(xiang)(xiang)使(shi)泵具(ju)有更(geng)大的(de)(de)流量,提供(gong)了(le)(le)輸(shu)送(song)性能使(shi)脈(mo)沖更(geng)小,流動更(geng)穩,泵停機后,物(wu)料(liao)隨著動力源(yuan)的(de)(de)消失從泵腔(qiang)(qiang)內(nei)掉到下(xia)彎頭管處,防(fang)止物(wu)料(liao)堵塞(sai)或(huo)堆積在泵腔(qiang)(qiang)內(nei);管路(lu)之間(jian)通(tong)過卡箍式(shi)快(kuai)(kuai)裝連(lian)接方式(shi),便于拆(chai)卸清洗。
9、氣動隔膜泵設計簡單、高(gao)可靠的(de)空氣換向閥,能保證(zheng)不(bu)停(ting)機而發生昂貴的(de)停(ting)工費用,所有空氣閥部件(jian)可在不(bu)拆開流體部分的(de)情況下進行更換。鋁(lv)質部件(jian)經特(te)殊處理能抵(di)御不(bu)潔(jie)空氣造成腐蝕(shi)換向閥中塑料材(cai)質的(de)滑塊堅(jian)固耐用,不(bu)易損壞,無需(xu)潤(run)滑,保證(zheng)氣路暢通,換向靈活。
10、當(dang)需(xu)要(yao)切換(huan)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)輸送時(shi)或停機維護時(shi),操(cao)作人(ren)員通(tong)(tong)過(guo)兩(liang)個(ge)連接(jie)管(guan)(guan)分別(bie)將進料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)接(jie)口(kou)和(he)出水(shui)管(guan)(guan)的(de)出水(shui)接(jie)口(kou)連通(tong)(tong),將出料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)接(jie)口(kou)和(he)回(hui)(hui)水(shui)管(guan)(guan)的(de)進水(shui)接(jie)口(kou)連通(tong)(tong),通(tong)(tong)過(guo)控制器開啟(qi)電(dian)磁閥(fa),使處理艙內(nei)處理水(shui)流通(tong)(tong)至(zhi)清(qing)水(shui)艙后關閉電(dian)磁閥(fa),并(bing)控制泵體工(gong)作,泵體中隔(ge)膜(mo)往(wang)復運(yun)動,使進料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)出水(shui)管(guan)(guan)抽取清(qing)水(shui)艙內(nei)清(qing)水(shui),清(qing)水(shui)流經過(guo)進料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)中第一(yi)單(dan)向閥(fa)流通(tong)(tong)至(zhi)彎(wan)頭管(guan)(guan)和(he)泵腔(qiang)(qiang)內(nei),又通(tong)(tong)過(guo)第二單(dan)向閥(fa)流通(tong)(tong)至(zhi)出料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)內(nei),出料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)內(nei)的(de)水(shui)又通(tong)(tong)過(guo)回(hui)(hui)水(shui)管(guan)(guan)流通(tong)(tong)至(zhi)處理艙內(nei),從而對泵腔(qiang)(qiang)和(he)多(duo)個(ge)管(guan)(guan)路進行(xing)(xing)清(qing)潔處理,無需(xu)人(ren)工(gong)手動拆除(chu)管(guan)(guan)路進行(xing)(xing)清(qing)洗(xi),或外接(jie)水(shui)管(guan)(guan)進行(xing)(xing)沖洗(xi),浪費水(shui)資源;
11、在(zai)錐形(xing)(xing)設(she)置的(de)回水(shui)管(guan)作用下,通過回水(shui)管(guan)出水(shui)端(duan)排出的(de)壓力較強的(de)水(shui)沖擊v形(xing)(xing)葉片(pian),使v形(xing)(xing)葉片(pian)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)運(yun)轉(zhuan),傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)又通過傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)運(yun)轉(zhuan),從(cong)(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)通過傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輪帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)(cong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輪上的(de)螺旋(xuan)葉片(pian)運(yun)轉(zhuan),使掉落(luo)在(zai)輸料筒給(gei)料口(kou)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)被螺旋(xuan)葉片(pian)輸送(song)到(dao)下料口(kou)處(chu)(chu)后(hou)掉落(luo)至處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei),對處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei)污水(shui)進行(xing)化學處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),與此同時(shi),傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)上的(de)攪(jiao)(jiao)輥(gun)(gun)對處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei)污水(shui)和藥(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)進行(xing)攪(jiao)(jiao)拌處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),達到(dao)了污水(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)中(zhong)的(de)物理(li)(li)攪(jiao)(jiao)勻藥(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)的(de)效果(guo),以(yi)提(ti)高(gao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)在(zai)污水(shui)中(zhong)的(de)混(hun)合效果(guo),有助于提(ti)高(gao)污水(shui)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)速率。
12、進一(yi)步的,所述(shu)(shu)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)加藥組件包括(kuo)與(yu)功(gong)能箱(xiang)上端轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)的從動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun),所述(shu)(shu)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)通(tong)過傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)帶與(yu)從動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),所述(shu)(shu)從動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)輥(gun)(gun)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)有輸料(liao)(liao)(liao)筒,所述(shu)(shu)輸料(liao)(liao)(liao)筒的給料(liao)(liao)(liao)口連(lian)(lian)通(tong)有儲藥倉(cang)的漏藥口,所述(shu)(shu)輸料(liao)(liao)(liao)筒的下料(liao)(liao)(liao)口與(yu)處理艙連(lian)(lian)通(tong)。
13、進一步的(de)(de),所述從動輥上(shang)(shang)固定(ding)安裝有(you)傳動輪(lun),所述輸料(liao)筒橫向布(bu)置(zhi)在(zai)功能箱的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)端,所述輸料(liao)筒內轉動設置(zhi)有(you)螺(luo)旋(xuan)葉片(pian),所述螺(luo)旋(xuan)葉片(pian)的(de)(de)一端固定(ding)連接有(you)與傳動輪(lun)嚙合的(de)(de)從動輪(lun)。
14、進(jin)一步的,所述下料(liao)口(kou)位于輸料(liao)筒的一側(ce),所述給料(liao)口(kou)位于輸料(liao)筒的另(ling)一側(ce),所述儲藥倉位于輸料(liao)筒的上方。
15、進一步的,多個所(suo)述v形(xing)葉(xie)片在傳動(dong)輥上圓周(zhou)陣列分布(bu),所(suo)述傳動(dong)輥的底端圓周(zhou)陣列有多個位于(yu)處理艙內(nei)的攪輥。
16、進一步的,所述回(hui)水(shui)管呈(cheng)錐形設(she)置(zhi),所述回(hui)水(shui)管的進水(shui)端口徑大于出(chu)水(shui)端的口徑。
17、進一步的,所述隔(ge)板上(shang)開設有(you)通孔(kong),所述隔(ge)板的通孔(kong)處安裝有(you)電(dian)磁閥(fa),所述隔(ge)板上(shang)設置有(you)位于(yu)電(dian)磁閥(fa)上(shang)方的濾網。
18、進(jin)(jin)一步的,所述進(jin)(jin)料(liao)(liao)管(guan)的中(zhong)部設(she)置有(you)(you)進(jin)(jin)料(liao)(liao)接(jie)(jie)口(kou),所述出料(liao)(liao)管(guan)的中(zhong)部設(she)置有(you)(you)出料(liao)(liao)接(jie)(jie)口(kou)。
19、進一(yi)步的,所(suo)述進料(liao)接口(kou)與(yu)出水管(guan)(guan)通過(guo)連接管(guan)(guan)連通,所(suo)述出料(liao)接口(kou)與(yu)回水管(guan)(guan)通過(guo)另一(yi)連接管(guan)(guan)連通。
20、進一步的,所述(shu)(shu)凸口呈環形設(she)置,多個所述(shu)(shu)v形葉片(pian)位于凸口的內側,所述(shu)(shu)功(gong)能(neng)箱上(shang)設(she)置有與清(qing)水艙連通的氣孔。
21、(三)有益(yi)效果
22、本(ben)發明提供(gong)的一種具有(you)(you)(you)防(fang)堵(du)防(fang)積液(ye)功能的物料(liao)隔膜泵與現有(you)(you)(you)技術相比(bi)較,具有(you)(you)(you)以下有(you)(you)(you)益效果:
23、1、本隔(ge)膜泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)在(zai)輸送物料時,在(zai)隔(ge)膜泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)兩個對稱泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔中(zhong),各裝有一(yi)(yi)塊有彈性的(de)隔(ge)膜,連(lian)桿將兩塊隔(ge)膜結成一(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti),壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)從(cong)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)進氣(qi)(qi)(qi)接頭進入(ru)中(zhong)間體(ti)(ti)后,推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩個泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔內的(de)隔(ge)膜,驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)桿聯結的(de)隔(ge)膜同(tong)(tong)步(bu)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。與此(ci)同(tong)(tong)時,另一(yi)(yi)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔中(zhong)的(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)則從(cong)其隔(ge)膜的(de)背面排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)外。當活(huo)塞達到行程(cheng)終點,配氣(qi)(qi)(qi)閥(fa)機構則自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)將壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)引入(ru)另一(yi)(yi)工作(zuo)腔,推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)隔(ge)膜泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)朝反(fan)向運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)樣就形成了(le)兩個隔(ge)膜的(de)同(tong)(tong)步(bu)往(wang)復運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。隔(ge)膜的(de)往(wang)復運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),造成泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)腔內容積的(de)改(gai)變(bian),迫使(shi)第一(yi)(yi)單向閥(fa)和(he)(he)第二單向閥(fa)交(jiao)替的(de)開啟和(he)(he)關閉,從(cong)而使(shi)液體(ti)(ti)物料連(lian)續的(de)從(cong)進料管吸入(ru)和(he)(he)從(cong)出(chu)(chu)料管排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)。
24、2、本隔膜泵(beng)采用(yong)防(fang)堵防(fang)積(ji)(ji)液(ye)組(zu)件中的(de)呈u形狀的(de)出料管(guan)和(he)進料管(guan)以及彎(wan)頭管(guan),形成三向先導式,消除了(le)閥(fa)死(si)點和(he)泵(beng)停機現象。提供了(le)正確可靠的(de)換(huan)向信號(hao)來避免(mian)停機和(he)更(geng)快(kuai)換(huan)向使(shi)泵(beng)具有更(geng)大的(de)流(liu)量(liang),提供了(le)輸送(song)性能使(shi)脈沖更(geng)小,流(liu)動(dong)更(geng)穩(wen),泵(beng)停機后,物(wu)料隨著動(dong)力源的(de)消失從泵(beng)腔內掉到下彎(wan)頭管(guan)處,防(fang)止物(wu)料堵塞或堆積(ji)(ji)在泵(beng)腔內;管(guan)路之間通過(guo)卡箍式快(kuai)裝連接方式,便于(yu)拆卸(xie)清洗。
25、3、本(ben)發明(ming)的(de)(de)隔膜泵(beng)需要切換物料(liao)輸送時或停機維護時,操作人員通(tong)(tong)過(guo)兩個連(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)分別將進(jin)(jin)料(liao)接(jie)口(kou)和(he)(he)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)接(jie)口(kou)連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong),將出(chu)料(liao)接(jie)口(kou)和(he)(he)回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)接(jie)口(kou)連(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong),通(tong)(tong)過(guo)控制器開啟電磁(ci)閥(fa),使處(chu)理(li)(li)艙(cang)(cang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)處(chu)理(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)通(tong)(tong)至清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)艙(cang)(cang)后(hou)關閉電磁(ci)閥(fa),并控制泵(beng)體(ti)工(gong)作,泵(beng)體(ti)中隔膜往復(fu)運動(dong),使進(jin)(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)抽(chou)取清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)艙(cang)(cang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)經過(guo)進(jin)(jin)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)中第(di)一單(dan)向閥(fa)流(liu)通(tong)(tong)至彎頭(tou)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)泵(beng)腔(qiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei),又通(tong)(tong)過(guo)第(di)二單(dan)向閥(fa)流(liu)通(tong)(tong)至出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)(nei),出(chu)料(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)又通(tong)(tong)過(guo)回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)流(liu)通(tong)(tong)至處(chu)理(li)(li)艙(cang)(cang)內(nei)(nei)(nei),從而(er)對泵(beng)腔(qiang)和(he)(he)多個管(guan)(guan)(guan)路(lu)進(jin)(jin)行清(qing)(qing)潔處(chu)理(li)(li),無需人工(gong)手動(dong)拆除管(guan)(guan)(guan)路(lu)進(jin)(jin)行清(qing)(qing)洗,或外接(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)進(jin)(jin)行沖洗,不浪費水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)源,不外排污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)源。
26、4、本發明中(zhong)錐(zhui)形設(she)置的(de)回水(shui)(shui)管,通過回水(shui)(shui)管出水(shui)(shui)端排出的(de)壓力(li)較強的(de)水(shui)(shui)沖擊v形葉(xie)片(pian),使(shi)(shi)(shi)v形葉(xie)片(pian)帶(dai)動(dong)傳動(dong)輥(gun)運轉,傳動(dong)輥(gun)又通過傳動(dong)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)從動(dong)輥(gun)運轉,從動(dong)輥(gun)通過傳動(dong)輪帶(dai)動(dong)從動(dong)輪上(shang)的(de)螺(luo)旋葉(xie)片(pian)運轉,使(shi)(shi)(shi)掉落在輸料筒(tong)給料口(kou)藥劑被螺(luo)旋葉(xie)片(pian)輸送(song)到(dao)下(xia)料口(kou)處后掉落至處理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei),對處理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)進行(xing)化學處理(li)(li),與此同(tong)時,傳動(dong)輥(gun)上(shang)的(de)攪(jiao)輥(gun)對處理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)和藥劑進行(xing)攪(jiao)拌(ban)處理(li)(li),達到(dao)了污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)處理(li)(li)中(zhong)的(de)物理(li)(li)攪(jiao)勻(yun)藥劑的(de)效果(guo),以(yi)提高藥劑在污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)的(de)混合效果(guo),有助于(yu)提高污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)處理(li)(li)速率,處理(li)(li)艙(cang)內(nei)(nei)水(shui)(shui)經過處理(li)(li)后再次(ci)排放到(dao)清(qing)(qing)洗艙(cang)以(yi)供(gong)下(xia)次(ci)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong),達到(dao)了清(qing)(qing)洗水(shui)(shui)循環利用(yong)的(de)情況(kuang),清(qing)(qing)洗操作步(bu)驟簡單、快捷。