本發明涉(she)及植物染料提取,尤其(qi)涉(she)及一種(zhong)紡織用(yong)植物染料提取裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。
背景技術:
1、紡(fang)織用(yong)植物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)是一種(zhong)使用(yong)植物(wu)中提取(qu)(qu)的色(se)素(su)作為染(ran)色(se)的染(ran)料(liao)(liao)。這些(xie)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)主(zhu)要(yao)從植物(wu)的根(gen)、莖、葉或果實中提取(qu)(qu),如茜草(cao)、紅(hong)花(hua)、蘇(su)木、靛藍(lan)、黃(huang)梔子、茶等。在(zai)提取(qu)(qu)植物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)時,就(jiu)會用(yong)到植物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)裝置。
2、例(li)如現有(you)(you)(you)專利申請號(hao)為:cn202010622410.5公開的一種紡(fang)(fang)織用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi),該紡(fang)(fang)織用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)雖然通過設置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)水泵、水箱(xiang)和霧化噴頭(tou),可以將粉碎(sui)(sui)輥上(shang)粘(zhan)接的碎(sui)(sui)渣(zha)進行沖(chong)(chong)洗,但是(shi)由于(yu)噴頭(tou)在(zai)工(gong)作箱(xiang)內(nei)部始終處于(yu)固定狀態,從(cong)而(er)使得噴頭(tou)在(zai)對粉碎(sui)(sui)輥沖(chong)(chong)洗時效果較差(cha)(cha),而(er)且(qie)擠壓后(hou)的碎(sui)(sui)渣(zha)不便于(yu)從(cong)過濾布上(shang)取(qu)(qu)(qu)下(xia),從(cong)而(er)降低了(le)紡(fang)(fang)織用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)的實(shi)用(yong)性,并且(qie)上(shang)述紡(fang)(fang)織用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)排出植(zhi)物(wu)汁(zhi)(zhi)液時,由于(yu)是(shi)通過打(da)開出料(liao)(liao)管上(shang)的閥門,才能實(shi)現排液工(gong)作,而(er)由于(yu)過濾后(hou)的植(zhi)物(wu)汁(zhi)(zhi)液中仍會摻雜有(you)(you)(you)小體(ti)積(ji)雜物(wu),這(zhe)些(xie)小體(ti)積(ji)雜物(wu)仍然會堵在(zai)閥門內(nei)部,從(cong)而(er)使得紡(fang)(fang)織用(yong)植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料(liao)(liao)提取(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)排液時可靠性較差(cha)(cha)。
技術實現思路
1、本公(gong)開實施例涉(she)及一種紡織用植(zhi)物染料提(ti)取裝置,其通過聯動(dong)(dong)組件與沖(chong)洗(xi)機構(gou)的(de)配合,能夠(gou)當需(xu)要(yao)沖(chong)洗(xi)兩個粉(fen)(fen)碎(sui)棍時,通過將水(shui)泵啟(qi)動(dong)(dong),將清水(shui)沖(chong)刷至兩個粉(fen)(fen)碎(sui)棍上,再將驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)電機啟(qi)動(dong)(dong),帶著兩個噴水(shui)管前(qian)后往復移動(dong)(dong),從(cong)而使(shi)得(de)斜面噴頭和垂直噴頭在(zai)噴射清水(shui)時更加(jia)均勻,從(cong)而提(ti)高了斜面噴頭在(zai)對粉(fen)(fen)碎(sui)棍進行沖(chong)洗(xi)時的(de)效果。
2、本(ben)公(gong)開第一(yi)方面(mian),提供了一(yi)種紡織用植物染(ran)料提取裝(zhuang)置,具體包括:回(hui)(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang)頂部左(zuo)右兩(liang)(liang)側均(jun)(jun)固(gu)定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)支撐(cheng)(cheng)架(jia),且四個(ge)支撐(cheng)(cheng)架(jia)之(zhi)間(jian)固(gu)定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang);所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)內部轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)根轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)軸(zhou),且每根轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)軸(zhou)外(wai)部均(jun)(jun)固(gu)定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)一(yi)個(ge)粉碎棍;所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang)前(qian)側地(di)面(mian)上(shang)(shang)放置有(you)碎渣收集箱(xiang)(xiang);所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)底部通過(guo)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)過(guo)濾網(wang)殼,且過(guo)濾網(wang)殼上(shang)(shang)端面(mian)中(zhong)部呈均(jun)(jun)勻狀開設(she)有(you)過(guo)濾孔,所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)下端設(she)有(you)擠(ji)壓(ya)機(ji)構,且擠(ji)壓(ya)機(ji)構位于過(guo)濾網(wang)殼上(shang)(shang)方;所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)沖洗機(ji)構,且工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)后端面(mian)上(shang)(shang)側設(she)有(you)聯動(dong)組件(jian)。
3、至少一些實(shi)施例(li)中,所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)箱(xiang)左側面(mian)下部設(she)有(you)出(chu)料管(guan),且出(chu)料管(guan)左端(duan)連接(jie)(jie)有(you)排(pai)液(ye)軟管(guan),所(suo)述(shu)排(pai)液(ye)軟管(guan)上端(duan)外部固(gu)定連接(jie)(jie)有(you)匚(fang)字形插(cha)接(jie)(jie)板(ban)(ban);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)箱(xiang)左端(duan)面(mian)上部固(gu)定連接(jie)(jie)有(you)插(cha)接(jie)(jie)套,且插(cha)接(jie)(jie)套用(yong)于與(yu)匚(fang)字形插(cha)接(jie)(jie)板(ban)(ban)右端(duan)插(cha)接(jie)(jie);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)箱(xiang)內部下側設(she)有(you)導流斜板(ban)(ban)。
4、至少(shao)一些(xie)實施例中,所(suo)述工作箱(xiang)內(nei)(nei)部上(shang)側呈左右對稱狀設有兩(liang)個(ge)導料斜板,且工作箱(xiang)內(nei)(nei)部位(wei)(wei)于兩(liang)個(ge)粉(fen)碎棍下方設有匯料斗;所(suo)述過濾網殼(ke)(ke)內(nei)(nei)部頂端面(mian)位(wei)(wei)于過濾孔外側設有限流(liu)框,且過濾網殼(ke)(ke)上(shang)端面(mian)邊(bian)緣處(chu)設有匚字形折流(liu)板。
5、至(zhi)少一(yi)(yi)些實(shi)施例中,所(suo)述工作箱左(zuo)右兩端(duan)面前(qian)側(ce)均(jun)固(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一(yi)(yi)根第一(yi)(yi)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou),且每(mei)個(ge)(ge)第一(yi)(yi)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)上(shang)均(jun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)第一(yi)(yi)電動缸,每(mei)個(ge)(ge)第一(yi)(yi)電動缸的(de)伸縮桿(gan)下(xia)端(duan)均(jun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一(yi)(yi)根第二(er)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou),且兩根第二(er)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)分別固(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在過(guo)濾網(wang)殼左(zuo)右兩端(duan)面前(qian)側(ce)。
6、至少一(yi)(yi)些實施例中,所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)箱(xiang)前(qian)端(duan)面(mian)右(you)(you)側(ce)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)電機(ji),且驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)電機(ji)的(de)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)上固定(ding)(ding)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)蝸桿;右(you)(you)側(ce)一(yi)(yi)根(gen)所(suo)述(shu)轉動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)前(qian)端(duan)固定(ding)(ding)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)與蝸桿嚙合(he)的(de)蝸輪;所(suo)述(shu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)箱(xiang)內部左右(you)(you)兩(liang)側(ce)面(mian)均開設有(you)一(yi)(yi)個t型滑槽,且工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)箱(xiang)后(hou)端(duan)面(mian)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)匚字形防(fang)護板(ban);每根(gen)所(suo)述(shu)轉動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)外(wai)部后(hou)側(ce)均固定(ding)(ding)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)一(yi)(yi)個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪,且兩(liang)個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪相互嚙合(he),并且兩(liang)個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪位(wei)于匚字形防(fang)護板(ban)內側(ce);左側(ce)一(yi)(yi)根(gen)所(suo)述(shu)轉動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)后(hou)端(duan)固定(ding)(ding)安(an)(an)(an)裝有(you)第一(yi)(yi)帶輪。
7、至少一些實施例(li)中,所(suo)述擠壓機(ji)構包括第二(er)(er)電動(dong)(dong)缸、擠壓板(ban)(ban)和(he)橫向導(dao)桿,所(suo)述第二(er)(er)電動(dong)(dong)缸的(de)數(shu)量為兩(liang)個(ge),且兩(liang)個(ge)第二(er)(er)電動(dong)(dong)缸分(fen)別安裝在工作(zuo)箱左(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)面下部,且兩(liang)個(ge)第二(er)(er)電動(dong)(dong)缸的(de)伸(shen)縮桿分(fen)別貫(guan)穿(chuan)工作(zuo)箱左(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)面;兩(liang)個(ge)所(suo)述第二(er)(er)電動(dong)(dong)缸的(de)伸(shen)縮桿相對(dui)端(duan)(duan)(duan)均固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接有一個(ge)擠壓板(ban)(ban),且兩(liang)個(ge)擠壓板(ban)(ban)相背(bei)面均固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)(lian)接有四根(gen)橫向導(dao)桿,八根(gen)橫向導(dao)桿分(fen)別滑動(dong)(dong)貫(guan)穿(chuan)工作(zuo)箱左(zuo)右(you)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)面。
8、至少一些實施例中(zhong),所(suo)(suo)述沖洗機構包括水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)、三(san)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、斜面(mian)(mian)(mian)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭和垂直噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭,所(suo)(suo)述水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)安裝在(zai)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)后端(duan)(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)下(xia)部(bu)(bu)(bu),且(qie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)前(qian)側下(xia)部(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)(tong)過(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)吸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)述水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)安裝在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)左(zuo)端(duan)(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian),且(qie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)的(de)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)(tong)過(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)三(san)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),并且(qie)三(san)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)均(jun)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一根(gen)輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan);兩(liang)根(gen)所(suo)(suo)述輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)均(jun)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一根(gen)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),兩(liang)根(gen)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)均(jun)貫(guan)穿工作(zuo)箱(xiang)后端(duan)(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian),每根(gen)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)部(bu)(bu)(bu)均(jun)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)固定(ding)在(zai)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)后端(duan)(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)一個(ge)導向(xiang)筒,且(qie)每根(gen)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)前(qian)端(duan)(duan)(duan)均(jun)固定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)一個(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan);兩(liang)個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)相背面(mian)(mian)(mian)均(jun)設(she)有(you)t型滑(hua)條,且(qie)兩(liang)個(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)的(de)t型滑(hua)條分(fen)別(bie)與兩(liang)個(ge)t型滑(hua)槽滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie);每個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底(di)部(bu)(bu)(bu)斜面(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)均(jun)呈均(jun)勻狀設(she)有(you)斜面(mian)(mian)(mian)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭,斜面(mian)(mian)(mian)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭用(yong)于將(jiang)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射到(dao)粉(fen)碎棍上(shang),且(qie)每個(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底(di)部(bu)(bu)(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平面(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)均(jun)呈均(jun)勻狀設(she)有(you)垂直噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭,垂直噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭用(yong)于將(jiang)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射到(dao)匯料斗內部(bu)(bu)(bu)左(zuo)右兩(liang)側面(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)。
9、至少一(yi)(yi)些(xie)實(shi)施例中,所述聯動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)件(jian)包括匚字形(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊、豎向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)、橫(heng)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)、帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤、第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)輪、帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱和(he)條形(xing)凹槽(cao),所述匚字形(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接在兩(liang)根滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)硬管外部(bu),且匚字形(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊頂端(duan)(duan)面中部(bu)開設有條形(xing)凹槽(cao);所述豎向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)和(he)橫(heng)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)均轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接在工作(zuo)箱后(hou)端(duan)(duan)面上部(bu),且豎向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)上下兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)分別(bie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)錐齒輪和(he)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤,橫(heng)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)外部(bu)安裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)二(er)錐齒輪,且第(di)(di)二(er)錐齒輪與第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)錐齒輪嚙合(he),橫(heng)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)后(hou)端(duan)(duan)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)輪,且第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)輪通過皮帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)與第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)輪傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接;所述帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤底端(duan)(duan)面邊(bian)緣處(chu)設有帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱,且帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱與條形(xing)凹槽(cao)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接。
10、本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)提供了一種紡(fang)織用植物染料提取裝置(zhi),具有如下有益效果:
11、通過聯動組(zu)件與沖(chong)洗(xi)機(ji)構的(de)配合(he),能夠當需(xu)要沖(chong)洗(xi)兩個粉碎棍(gun)時(shi)(shi),通過將水泵啟動,將清(qing)水沖(chong)刷至(zhi)兩個粉碎棍(gun)上(shang),再將驅動電機(ji)啟動,帶著(zhu)兩個噴(pen)(pen)水管前后往(wang)復移動,從而使得(de)斜面(mian)噴(pen)(pen)頭和(he)垂(chui)直噴(pen)(pen)頭在(zai)噴(pen)(pen)射(she)清(qing)水時(shi)(shi)更加均勻,從而提高了(le)斜面(mian)噴(pen)(pen)頭在(zai)對粉碎棍(gun)進(jin)行(xing)沖(chong)洗(xi)時(shi)(shi)的(de)效(xiao)果。
12、通過(guo)將過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)轉動(dong)連接在工(gong)作(zuo)箱(xiang)底(di)部,能夠在需(xu)要清理過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)上部的植(zhi)物碎渣(zha)時,可通過(guo)控(kong)制兩(liang)個第一電動(dong)缸的伸縮桿伸出運動(dong),從(cong)而帶著過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)前(qian)端向(xiang)下轉動(dong),使過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)上端面(mian)前(qian)側處于(yu)向(xiang)下傾斜(xie)狀態(tai),接著過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)上端面(mian)的植(zhi)物碎渣(zha)滑落(luo)至碎渣(zha)收集箱(xiang)內部,使得(de)植(zhi)物碎渣(zha)在從(cong)過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)網(wang)殼(ke)(ke)上端面(mian)取下時更(geng)加便捷,從(cong)而提高了本紡織用(yong)植(zhi)物染料提取裝置的實用(yong)性(xing)。
13、通過排(pai)液(ye)軟管、匚(fang)字(zi)(zi)形插接(jie)(jie)(jie)板(ban)和插接(jie)(jie)(jie)套的(de)(de)(de)設置(zhi),能(neng)夠(gou)當(dang)需要將回收箱內(nei)部(bu)(bu)收集(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)汁液(ye)排(pai)出使(shi)用時,可通過手動(dong)將匚(fang)字(zi)(zi)形插接(jie)(jie)(jie)板(ban)向(xiang)上(shang)移(yi)動(dong),將匚(fang)字(zi)(zi)形插接(jie)(jie)(jie)板(ban)右端從(cong)插接(jie)(jie)(jie)套內(nei)部(bu)(bu)拔出,再將排(pai)液(ye)軟管鋪平,便能(neng)將回收箱內(nei)部(bu)(bu)收集(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)汁液(ye)排(pai)出,而且,由于出料管上(shang)無需安(an)裝閥門,從(cong)而有效(xiao)避免了小體(ti)積雜物堵在閥門內(nei)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)現象發生,從(cong)而提高了本紡織(zhi)用植物染料提取裝置(zhi)在排(pai)液(ye)時的(de)(de)(de)可靠(kao)性。
1.一種紡(fang)織用植(zhi)物(wu)染(ran)料提(ti)取裝(zhuang)置,包括回(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(1);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(1)頂部(bu)左右(you)兩(liang)側(ce)均(jun)(jun)固定安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)兩(liang)個支撐架(jia)(101),且(qie)四個支撐架(jia)(101)之間固定安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2);其(qi)特征在于(yu)(yu),所(suo)述(shu)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)內部(bu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動連(lian)接有(you)兩(liang)根(gen)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動軸(201),且(qie)每(mei)根(gen)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動軸(201)外部(bu)均(jun)(jun)固定安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)一個粉碎棍(2011);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)收箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(1)前(qian)側(ce)地面(mian)上放置有(you)碎渣收集箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(3);所(suo)述(shu)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)底部(bu)通過轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動連(lian)接有(you)過濾網(wang)(wang)殼(ke)(204),且(qie)過濾網(wang)(wang)殼(ke)(204)上端面(mian)中部(bu)呈均(jun)(jun)勻狀開設有(you)過濾孔(kong),所(suo)述(shu)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)下端設有(you)擠壓機構(4),且(qie)擠壓機構(4)位于(yu)(yu)過濾網(wang)(wang)殼(ke)(204)上方;所(suo)述(shu)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)上安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)沖洗機構(5),且(qie)工作(zuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)后端面(mian)上側(ce)設有(you)聯(lian)動組(zu)件(jian)(6)。
2.根(gen)據權利(li)要求1所(suo)述(shu)的一種紡織用(yong)植物染(ran)料(liao)提取裝置,其(qi)特征在于(yu):所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)收箱(xiang)(1)左側(ce)面下部(bu)設有出料(liao)管(102),且(qie)出料(liao)管(102)左端連接(jie)(jie)有排液軟管(103),所(suo)述(shu)排液軟管(103)上端外部(bu)固(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)有匚(fang)字(zi)形插接(jie)(jie)板(104);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)收箱(xiang)(1)左端面上部(bu)固(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)有插接(jie)(jie)套(105),且(qie)插接(jie)(jie)套(105)用(yong)于(yu)與匚(fang)字(zi)形插接(jie)(jie)板(104)右(you)端插接(jie)(jie);所(suo)述(shu)回(hui)收箱(xiang)(1)內部(bu)下側(ce)設有導流斜板(106)。
3.根據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述的一(yi)種紡(fang)織用植物染(ran)料提取(qu)裝(zhuang)置,其特征在于(yu):所(suo)(suo)述工作箱(xiang)(xiang)(2)內(nei)部上側(ce)呈左右對稱狀設有(you)兩個(ge)導料斜板(ban)(202),且工作箱(xiang)(xiang)(2)內(nei)部位于(yu)兩個(ge)粉碎棍(2011)下方設有(you)匯料斗(203);所(suo)(suo)述過(guo)濾網(wang)殼(204)內(nei)部頂端面(mian)位于(yu)過(guo)濾孔外(wai)側(ce)設有(you)限流框(kuang)(2017),且過(guo)濾網(wang)殼(204)上端面(mian)邊緣處設有(you)匚字形折(zhe)流板(ban)(2014)。
4.根據權利要求1所述的(de)一(yi)(yi)種紡織用植物染(ran)料提取裝(zhuang)置,其特征在(zai)于:所述工作箱(2)左右兩端面前(qian)側(ce)均(jun)固定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)根第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)接轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(205),且每個第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)接轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(205)上均(jun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)個第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電(dian)動(dong)缸(206),每個第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電(dian)動(dong)缸(206)的(de)伸縮桿下(xia)端均(jun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)根第(di)(di)(di)二連(lian)(lian)接轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(207),且兩根第(di)(di)(di)二連(lian)(lian)接轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(207)分別固定(ding)連(lian)(lian)接在(zai)過濾(lv)網(wang)殼(204)左右兩端面前(qian)側(ce)。
5.根(gen)據權利(li)要求1所(suo)(suo)述的(de)一(yi)種(zhong)紡織用(yong)植物染料提取裝置,其特征在(zai)于(yu):所(suo)(suo)述工作(zuo)箱(2)前(qian)端面(mian)右側安(an)(an)裝有(you)驅動(dong)(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(208),且(qie)(qie)驅動(dong)(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(208)的(de)轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)上固定(ding)安(an)(an)裝有(you)蝸(gua)桿(209);右側一(yi)根(gen)所(suo)(suo)述轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(201)前(qian)端固定(ding)安(an)(an)裝有(you)與蝸(gua)桿(209)嚙合的(de)蝸(gua)輪(lun)(2010);所(suo)(suo)述工作(zuo)箱(2)內(nei)部左(zuo)右兩側面(mian)均開設有(you)一(yi)個t型滑槽(2012),且(qie)(qie)工作(zuo)箱(2)后端面(mian)安(an)(an)裝有(you)匚字形(xing)防護板(2013);每(mei)根(gen)所(suo)(suo)述轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(201)外部后側均固定(ding)安(an)(an)裝有(you)一(yi)個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(2016),且(qie)(qie)兩個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(2016)相互嚙合,并且(qie)(qie)兩個帶動(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(2016)位于(yu)匚字形(xing)防護板(2013)內(nei)側;左(zuo)側一(yi)根(gen)所(suo)(suo)述轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(201)后端固定(ding)安(an)(an)裝有(you)第一(yi)帶輪(lun)(2015)。
6.根據權利要求1所(suo)述的(de)一種紡(fang)織用植物染(ran)料提取裝(zhuang)置,其特征在于:所(suo)述擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)機構(gou)(4)包括第二電動缸(gang)(401)、擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)板(ban)(402)和橫向(xiang)導(dao)桿(gan)(gan)(403),所(suo)述第二電動缸(gang)(401)的(de)數量為兩(liang)個(ge)(ge),且(qie)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)第二電動缸(gang)(401)分別安(an)裝(zhuang)在工作箱(2)左(zuo)右(you)(you)兩(liang)端(duan)面(mian)下部,且(qie)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)第二電動缸(gang)(401)的(de)伸(shen)縮桿(gan)(gan)分別貫(guan)(guan)穿(chuan)工作箱(2)左(zuo)右(you)(you)兩(liang)端(duan)面(mian);兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)所(suo)述第二電動缸(gang)(401)的(de)伸(shen)縮桿(gan)(gan)相(xiang)對端(duan)均固定連接(jie)有(you)一個(ge)(ge)擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)板(ban)(402),且(qie)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)擠(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)板(ban)(402)相(xiang)背面(mian)均固定連接(jie)有(you)四根橫向(xiang)導(dao)桿(gan)(gan)(403),八根橫向(xiang)導(dao)桿(gan)(gan)(403)分別滑動貫(guan)(guan)穿(chuan)工作箱(2)左(zuo)右(you)(you)兩(liang)端(duan)面(mian)。
7.根據權利要求5所(suo)述的(de)一(yi)種紡織(zhi)用植物染料(liao)提取裝(zhuang)置,其特征在(zai)于:所(suo)述沖洗機(ji)構(5)包括(kuo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(501)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(502)、三通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(503)、輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(504)、滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)硬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(505)、噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506)、斜面(mian)(mian)噴(pen)(pen)頭(507)和垂直(zhi)噴(pen)(pen)頭(508),所(suo)述水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(501)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)后端(duan)面(mian)(mian)下部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu),且(qie)(qie)(qie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(501)前側下部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)過水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(502)吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口連(lian)接(jie),所(suo)述水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(502)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(501)左端(duan)面(mian)(mian),且(qie)(qie)(qie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(502)的(de)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)過水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連(lian)接(jie)有三通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(503),并(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)三通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(503)上(shang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)兩(liang)端(duan)均(jun)連(lian)接(jie)有一(yi)根輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(504);兩(liang)根所(suo)述輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(504)上(shang)端(duan)均(jun)連(lian)接(jie)有一(yi)根滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)硬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(505),兩(liang)根滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)硬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(505)均(jun)貫穿(chuan)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)后端(duan)面(mian)(mian),每(mei)根滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)硬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(505)外部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)均(jun)滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)有固定在(zai)工(gong)作箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)后端(duan)面(mian)(mian)的(de)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)導向(xiang)筒(tong),且(qie)(qie)(qie)每(mei)根滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)硬管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(505)前端(duan)均(jun)固定連(lian)接(jie)有一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506);兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)所(suo)述噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506)相背面(mian)(mian)均(jun)設有t型(xing)滑(hua)(hua)條,且(qie)(qie)(qie)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506)上(shang)的(de)t型(xing)滑(hua)(hua)條分別與兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)t型(xing)滑(hua)(hua)槽(2012)滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie);每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)所(suo)述噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斜面(mian)(mian)上(shang)均(jun)呈均(jun)勻(yun)狀設有斜面(mian)(mian)噴(pen)(pen)頭(507),且(qie)(qie)(qie)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(506)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平面(mian)(mian)上(shang)均(jun)呈均(jun)勻(yun)狀設有垂直(zhi)噴(pen)(pen)頭(508)。
8.根(gen)據權利要求7所(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)一(yi)種紡(fang)織用植物染料提取裝(zhuang)置,其(qi)特征(zheng)在(zai)于:所(suo)述(shu)(shu)聯動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)件(6)包括匚字形(xing)(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(601)、豎(shu)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(602)、橫向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(603)、帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)(604)、第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)輪(lun)(605)、帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱(zhu)(606)和(he)條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)凹(ao)槽(607),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)匚字形(xing)(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(601)固(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接在(zai)兩根(gen)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)硬(ying)管(505)外部(bu),且匚字形(xing)(xing)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(601)頂端(duan)面中部(bu)開設(she)有條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)凹(ao)槽(607);所(suo)述(shu)(shu)豎(shu)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(602)和(he)橫向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(603)均轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接在(zai)工(gong)作(zuo)箱(2)后端(duan)面上部(bu),且豎(shu)向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(602)上下兩端(duan)分別固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)一(yi)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun)和(he)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)(604),橫向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(603)外部(bu)安(an)裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)二(er)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun),且第(di)(di)二(er)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)一(yi)錐(zhui)齒輪(lun)嚙(nie)合,橫向(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(603)后端(duan)固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)有第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)輪(lun)(605),且第(di)(di)二(er)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)輪(lun)(605)通過皮帶(dai)(dai)(dai)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)一(yi)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)輪(lun)(2015)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接;所(suo)述(shu)(shu)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)(604)底端(duan)面邊(bian)緣處(chu)設(she)有帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱(zhu)(606),且帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)柱(zhu)(606)與(yu)(yu)條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)凹(ao)槽(607)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接。