本發明涉及(ji)食油加工設備技術領域,尤(you)其涉及(ji)一種貯存裝(zhuang)置自動(dong)排(pai)渣(zha)控制系統。
背景技術:
食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you)加工(gong)廠剛加工(gong)的(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you),一(yi)般都暫時存(cun)放在圓柱形的(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you)貯罐里(li),因(yin)為(wei)剛加工(gong)的(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you)一(yi)般都含有少量的(de)雜質,所以長期(qi)用(yong)于(yu)存(cun)放食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you)的(de)貯存(cun)罐,它(ta)的(de)底部常常會存(cun)有沉淀物。需要清(qing)除(chu),現(xian)有的(de)清(qing)除(chu)方式都是將食(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)油(you)全部傾倒完(wan)后(hou)再進(jin)行人工(gong)清(qing)除(chu),無法在裝(zhuang)有物料的(de)情況下(xia)進(jin)行定(ding)期(qi)清(qing)除(chu)。
技術實現要素:
基于上述背景技術存在的技術問(wen)題,本發明提出一(yi)種貯存裝置自(zi)動排渣控制系(xi)統。
本發(fa)明提出(chu)了(le)一種貯(zhu)存(cun)裝置自動(dong)(dong)排渣控制系統(tong),包括:貯(zhu)存(cun)罐、驅動(dong)(dong)裝置、傳感器和控制裝置,其中(zhong):
貯存罐(guan)(guan)包括上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)布(bu)(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)、位于(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)和下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)以及位于(yu)圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)下(xia)方的(de)(de)分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban);所述(shu)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)底部設(she)有排廢口和濾(lv)油口,排廢口處(chu)(chu)安(an)裝有第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電磁閥(fa),濾(lv)油口處(chu)(chu)安(an)裝有過濾(lv)網和第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電磁閥(fa);所述(shu)圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)、分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)均(jun)水平布(bu)(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)的(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)面上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)有多個第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao),各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)在圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)均(jun)布(bu)(bu),分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)有第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)數量(liang)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)數量(liang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi),各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)在分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)均(jun)布(bu)(bu);所述(shu)圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)具有第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),當(dang)其處(chu)(chu)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時,圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)與分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)按序一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)對應(ying)彼此連(lian)通(tong)(tong),以在上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)多條連(lian)通(tong)(tong)二(er)(er)者(zhe)通(tong)(tong)道,當(dang)其處(chu)(chu)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時,圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)與分(fen)隔(ge)(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)通(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)交錯布(bu)(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)并在上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)使二(er)(er)者(zhe)的(de)(de)內腔相互隔(ge)(ge)絕的(de)(de)封閉面;
驅(qu)動(dong)裝置(zhi)用于驅(qu)動(dong)圓形板件在第一位置(zhi)和第二位置(zhi)之間進行切換;
傳感器安裝在下罐(guan)體內部用于對下罐(guan)體底(di)部沉(chen)淀物的厚度進(jin)行檢(jian)測;
控(kong)制裝(zhuang)置(zhi)分(fen)別與傳感(gan)器、驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)和電(dian)磁(ci)閥連接(jie),控(kong)制裝(zhuang)置(zhi)用于獲(huo)取傳感(gan)器的檢測數據并(bing)根據獲(huo)取的數據值控(kong)制驅動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)動(dong)(dong)作,以使(shi)動(dong)(dong)圓形(xing)板件進入第(di)一(yi)位置(zhi)或第(di)二(er)位置(zhi),且(qie)當圓形(xing)板件進入第(di)二(er)位置(zhi)時,控(kong)制裝(zhuang)置(zhi)控(kong)制第(di)二(er)電(dian)磁(ci)閥開啟并(bing)在第(di)二(er)電(dian)磁(ci)閥開啟后的第(di)t分(fen)鐘后控(kong)制第(di)一(yi)電(dian)磁(ci)閥開啟。
優選地,圓形板件的(de)輪緣上設有齒。
優選(xuan)地,驅動(dong)裝置包(bao)括傳動(dong)齒(chi)輪、主(zhu)軸和電機,所述(shu)傳動(dong)齒(chi)輪固定安裝在主(zhu)軸上并與圓形板件嚙合,電機用于(yu)驅動(dong)主(zhu)軸轉動(dong)。
優選地,上罐體內(nei)設(she)有與其內(nei)壁固定的刮(gua)板,刮(gua)板的下(xia)表面與圓形(xing)板件的上表面接觸。
優選地,下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)體的(de)內腔為上寬下(xia)(xia)窄的(de)錐形腔。
優(you)選(xuan)地,下(xia)罐體的最低處設有排(pai)(pai)渣(zha)通道;所述排(pai)(pai)廢口位于排(pai)(pai)渣(zha)通道遠離下(xia)腔室(shi)的一端(duan);所述濾油口位于下(xia)罐體靠近排(pai)(pai)渣(zha)通道的一側。
優選地,下罐體的外(wai)周設(she)有繞其環(huan)形(xing)布置的環(huan)形(xing)槽,環(huan)形(xing)槽的底面位(wei)于(yu)所述濾油口所在面的下方并(bing)與該濾油口所在面之(zhi)間具有高(gao)度(du)差。
優選地(di),環形槽具有循環口(kou),循環口(kou)連接有回油管路,所述回油管路具有出口(kou),其(qi)出口(kou)與上罐體的內腔連通。
優選地,還包括用于對環形槽內部油位(wei)進行檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)的(de)液位(wei)傳感器,該(gai)液位(wei)傳感器與控(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)連接并向(xiang)控(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)發送(song)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)數據(ju),控(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)根據(ju)接收的(de)數據(ju)控(kong)制(zhi)回油管路(lu)動(dong)作,以將環形槽內的(de)油輸(shu)送(song)至上(shang)罐體內。
優選地,第一通槽為扇形槽。
優選地,第二(er)通槽為(wei)扇形槽。
本發明中,通(tong)(tong)過對(dui)貯存罐(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)進(jin)行(xing)設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使其包括上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)布置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、位于(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)圓形板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)以及(ji)位于(yu)(yu)圓形板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)下(xia)方的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)隔板(ban)(ban),并(bing)通(tong)(tong)過對(dui)圓形板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)以及(ji)分(fen)隔板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)進(jin)行(xing)設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使二者(zhe)在驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)驅動(dong)下(xia)下(xia)可(ke)以使上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)在連通(tong)(tong)和(he)封(feng)(feng)閉之(zhi)間自由切換,以使上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)在連通(tong)(tong)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)下(xia),罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)雜質通(tong)(tong)過連通(tong)(tong)二者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)道(dao)沉淀到(dao)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)底(di)部;使上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)在封(feng)(feng)閉狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)下(xia),使沉淀在下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)沉淀物與上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)食用(yong)油(you)(you)分(fen)隔開(kai)。通(tong)(tong)過在下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)傳(chuan)感器(qi),并(bing)利(li)用(yong)該傳(chuan)感器(qi)與控制(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)互配合對(dui)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)(tong)或封(feng)(feng)閉進(jin)行(xing)自動(dong)控制(zhi),其具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)工作過程是:初始(shi)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)下(xia),圓形板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)處于(yu)(yu)第一位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)連通(tong)(tong),而傳(chuan)感器(qi)對(dui)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)底(di)部沉淀物的(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度進(jin)行(xing)實時(shi)檢測,當其厚(hou)度達到(dao)預定值時(shi),控制(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)便(bian)控制(zhi)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)作,使圓形板(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)(jian)進(jin)入第二位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和(he)下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)彼此封(feng)(feng)閉,并(bing)在此狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)下(xia),控制(zhi)第二電(dian)磁閥(fa)開(kai)啟(qi),以將下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)分(fen)排(pai)出,然后控制(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)再控制(zhi)第一電(dian)磁閥(fa)開(kai)啟(qi),以使殘(can)留在下(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)雜質排(pai)出。
綜(zong)上所述,本發明提出(chu)的(de)(de)一(yi)種(zhong)貯(zhu)存裝置(zhi)自(zi)動(dong)排渣(zha)控(kong)制系(xi)統,通過傳感器和控(kong)制裝置(zhi)的(de)(de)相互配合(he),實現了對貯(zhu)存罐(guan)底部雜質(zhi)自(zi)動(dong)清除。
附圖說明
圖(tu)1為本發明(ming)提出的一(yi)種貯存裝置自動排渣控制系統的結構示(shi)意圖(tu);
圖2為本(ben)發明提出的一種(zhong)貯存(cun)裝置自動排渣控制系統中所述圓形板(ban)件的結構示意圖。
具體實施方式
下面,通過具體(ti)實施例對本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的技術(shu)方案進行詳細說(shuo)明(ming)。
如(ru)圖(tu)(tu)1-2所(suo)示(shi)(shi),圖(tu)(tu)1為本發明提出的一種貯存裝置自(zi)動排(pai)(pai)渣(zha)控制系統的結構示(shi)(shi)意(yi)圖(tu)(tu);圖(tu)(tu)2為本發明提出的一種貯存裝置自(zi)動排(pai)(pai)渣(zha)控制系統中所(suo)述圓形板件(jian)的結構示(shi)(shi)意(yi)圖(tu)(tu)。
參照(zhao)圖(tu)1-2,本發(fa)明實施例提出的一種貯(zhu)存(cun)裝置自動排渣控(kong)制(zhi)系統,包括:貯(zhu)存(cun)罐、驅(qu)動裝置、傳感器和控(kong)制(zhi)裝置,其中:
貯存罐(guan)(guan)(guan)包括上(shang)(shang)(shang)下布(bu)置的(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)1、下罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)2、位于上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)1和(he)下罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)2之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)以及位于圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3下方的(de)分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4;所(suo)述下罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)2的(de)底部(bu)設有(you)排(pai)廢口(kou)和(he)濾(lv)油口(kou),排(pai)廢口(kou)處(chu)安裝(zhuang)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電磁閥5,濾(lv)油口(kou)處(chu)安裝(zhuang)有(you)過濾(lv)網和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二電磁閥6;所(suo)述圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3、分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4均(jun)水(shui)平布(bu)置,圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3的(de)輪緣上(shang)(shang)(shang)設有(you)齒,圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3的(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面上(shang)(shang)(shang)設有(you)多個(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao),各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)在(zai)圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3上(shang)(shang)(shang)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)均(jun)布(bu),分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)設有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)數(shu)量與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)數(shu)量一(yi)(yi)致,各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)在(zai)分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)均(jun)布(bu),且第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)均(jun)為(wei)扇(shan)形(xing)(xing)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao);所(suo)述圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3具有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)位置和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二位置,當(dang)其處(chu)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)位置時(shi),圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)與(yu)分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)按(an)序一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)對應彼此連通(tong),以在(zai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)1、下罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)2之(zhi)間(jian)形(xing)(xing)成多條(tiao)連通(tong)二者(zhe)通(tong)道,當(dang)其處(chu)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二位置時(shi),圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)件(jian)(jian)3上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)與(yu)分(fen)(fen)隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)各(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二通(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)交錯布(bu)置并在(zai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)1、下罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)2之(zhi)間(jian)形(xing)(xing)成使二者(zhe)的(de)內腔相(xiang)互隔(ge)絕的(de)封(feng)閉面。
驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)包(bao)括(kuo)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪7、主軸(zhou)8和電機,所(suo)述傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪7固定安(an)裝在(zai)(zai)主軸(zhou)8上并(bing)與圓(yuan)形(xing)板(ban)件(jian)(jian)3嚙合,電機用(yong)于(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)主軸(zhou)8轉動(dong)(dong)(dong),從而帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)圓(yuan)形(xing)板(ban)件(jian)(jian)3在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之間自由(you)切(qie)換;傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)安(an)裝在(zai)(zai)下(xia)罐體(ti)2內部用(yong)于(yu)對下(xia)罐體(ti)2底部沉淀物的(de)厚度進行檢測;控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分別(bie)與傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)、驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和電磁(ci)(ci)閥連(lian)接,控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)于(yu)獲取(qu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感器(qi)的(de)檢測數據并(bing)根據獲取(qu)的(de)數據值控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作,以使動(dong)(dong)(dong)圓(yuan)形(xing)板(ban)件(jian)(jian)3進入(ru)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)或第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),且(qie)當圓(yuan)形(xing)板(ban)件(jian)(jian)3進入(ru)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時,控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電磁(ci)(ci)閥6開啟并(bing)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電磁(ci)(ci)閥6開啟后的(de)第(di)(di)(di)t分鐘后控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電磁(ci)(ci)閥5開啟。
本發明(ming)通過(guo)(guo)對貯存罐(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構進(jin)行設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使其包(bao)括上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)布置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2、位于上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1和下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2之間的(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)形(xing)板件3以及位于圓(yuan)形(xing)板件3下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)方的(de)(de)(de)分隔板4,并(bing)通過(guo)(guo)對圓(yuan)形(xing)板件3以及分隔板4件的(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構進(jin)行設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使二者(zhe)在(zai)(zai)驅(qu)動裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)動下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)可(ke)以使上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)內腔在(zai)(zai)連通和封(feng)閉之間自(zi)由切換,以使上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)內腔在(zai)(zai)連通狀(zhuang)態(tai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia),罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)雜質通過(guo)(guo)連通二者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)通道(dao)沉(chen)淀(dian)到下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)底(di)部;使上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2的(de)(de)(de)內腔在(zai)(zai)封(feng)閉狀(zhuang)態(tai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia),使沉(chen)淀(dian)在(zai)(zai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2內沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)與上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1內的(de)(de)(de)食用油分隔開。通過(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)內安裝傳感器,并(bing)利用該傳感器與控(kong)制裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)相互配合對上(shang)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)1和下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)2之間的(de)(de)(de)連通或封(feng)閉進(jin)行自(zi)動控(kong)制,其具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)工作過(guo)(guo)程如下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia):
初始狀態下(xia)(xia),圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板件3處于第一位置(zhi),使上罐體1和下(xia)(xia)罐體2的(de)(de)(de)內腔(qiang)連通,而傳感器(qi)對(dui)下(xia)(xia)罐體2底部(bu)沉淀物的(de)(de)(de)厚度進行實(shi)時檢測,當其(qi)厚度達(da)到預(yu)定值(zhi)時,控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)裝置(zhi)便控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)驅動裝置(zhi)動作,使圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)板件3進入第二(er)位置(zhi),使上罐體1和下(xia)(xia)罐體2的(de)(de)(de)內腔(qiang)彼此封閉,并在此狀態下(xia)(xia),控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)第二(er)電磁(ci)閥6開(kai)啟,以(yi)將下(xia)(xia)罐體2內部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)油分(fen)排(pai)出,然后控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)裝置(zhi)再控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)第一電磁(ci)閥5開(kai)啟,以(yi)使殘留(liu)在下(xia)(xia)罐體2內部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)雜質排(pai)出。
此外,本實(shi)施例(li)中,上罐(guan)體1內設有與(yu)其(qi)(qi)內壁固(gu)定的(de)刮板(ban)9,刮板(ban)9的(de)下表面與(yu)圓形板(ban)件3的(de)上表面接觸,以使(shi)圓形板(ban)件3在轉動過程中可以將沉(chen)淀在其(qi)(qi)上板(ban)面上的(de)沉(chen)淀物刮趕至第一通槽(cao)處(chu),使(shi)其(qi)(qi)掉落至下罐(guan)體2的(de)底部。
此外,本實施例(li)中,下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2的(de)(de)內腔為上寬下(xia)(xia)窄的(de)(de)錐形腔,下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2的(de)(de)最低處設(she)有(you)(you)排(pai)渣(zha)通道(dao)(dao)10;所(suo)述(shu)排(pai)廢口(kou)(kou)位(wei)(wei)于排(pai)渣(zha)通道(dao)(dao)10遠離下(xia)(xia)腔室的(de)(de)一端;所(suo)述(shu)濾油(you)(you)(you)口(kou)(kou)位(wei)(wei)于下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2靠(kao)近排(pai)渣(zha)通道(dao)(dao)10的(de)(de)一側,以方便(bian)下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2內油(you)(you)(you)分與(yu)(yu)雜(za)質的(de)(de)分離和雜(za)質的(de)(de)順利排(pai)出。下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2的(de)(de)外周設(she)有(you)(you)繞其環(huan)(huan)(huan)形布置(zhi)的(de)(de)環(huan)(huan)(huan)形槽11,環(huan)(huan)(huan)形槽11的(de)(de)底面(mian)(mian)位(wei)(wei)于所(suo)述(shu)濾油(you)(you)(you)口(kou)(kou)所(suo)在面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)方并與(yu)(yu)該濾油(you)(you)(you)口(kou)(kou)所(suo)在面(mian)(mian)之間具有(you)(you)高度差,環(huan)(huan)(huan)形槽11的(de)(de)設(she)置(zhi)可(ke)以對下(xia)(xia)罐(guan)(guan)體2過濾后油(you)(you)(you)分進行收(shou)集。且本實施例(li)中,環(huan)(huan)(huan)形槽11具有(you)(you)循環(huan)(huan)(huan)口(kou)(kou),循環(huan)(huan)(huan)口(kou)(kou)連接有(you)(you)回油(you)(you)(you)管路(lu)12,所(suo)述(shu)回油(you)(you)(you)管路(lu)12具有(you)(you)出口(kou)(kou),其出口(kou)(kou)與(yu)(yu)上罐(guan)(guan)體1的(de)(de)內腔連通,從而(er)可(ke)以將環(huan)(huan)(huan)形槽11收(shou)集的(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)分重新輸(shu)送(song)至(zhi)上罐(guan)(guan)體1內。
此外,本實施例中,還(huan)包括用于對(dui)環形(xing)(xing)槽(cao)11內(nei)(nei)部油(you)位進行檢(jian)測的(de)液位傳(chuan)感(gan)器,該液位傳(chuan)感(gan)器與控制(zhi)(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置連接并(bing)向控制(zhi)(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置發送檢(jian)測數據(ju)(ju),控制(zhi)(zhi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置根(gen)據(ju)(ju)接收(shou)的(de)數據(ju)(ju)控制(zhi)(zhi)回(hui)油(you)管(guan)路(lu)12動(dong)作,以將環形(xing)(xing)槽(cao)11內(nei)(nei)的(de)油(you)輸(shu)送至上罐體(ti)1內(nei)(nei)。從(cong)而實現對(dui)回(hui)油(you)管(guan)路(lu)12動(dong)作的(de)自動(dong)化控制(zhi)(zhi)。
由上(shang)可知,本發(fa)明提(ti)出的一(yi)種貯存裝置(zhi)自動排(pai)渣控制系(xi)統,通過傳感器和控制裝置(zhi)的相互配合,實現了對貯存罐底(di)部雜(za)質自動清除。
以(yi)上所述,僅為本發明(ming)(ming)(ming)較(jiao)佳的(de)(de)(de)具體實施方(fang)式,但本發明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)保護范(fan)圍并不局限于此,任何(he)熟悉本技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領域的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員(yuan)在本發明(ming)(ming)(ming)揭露的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)范(fan)圍內,根據本發明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)案及其發明(ming)(ming)(ming)構思加以(yi)等同替換(huan)或改變,都應涵蓋在本發明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)保護范(fan)圍之內。