本發明涉及垃圾處理(li)技術(shu)領域，具體而(er)言，涉及一種垃圾焚燒前處理(li)系統。

背景技術：

城市(shi)生活垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)由于含(han)(han)水(shui)率、含(han)(han)鹽率較高(gao)，導致燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)熱(re)值較低(di)(di)，難(nan)于直(zhi)接焚(fen)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)。傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)(de)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)焚(fen)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)前處理一(yi)般采用垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)堆(dui)放，瀝(li)出垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)部分(fen)水(shui)分(fen)后，直(zhi)接送至(zhi)焚(fen)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)爐焚(fen)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)。垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)堆(dui)放，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)很(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)空間(jian)，從(cong)而(er)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)了(le)(le)(le)廠房(fang)的(de)(de)(de)占地面(mian)積，增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)了(le)(le)(le)廠房(fang)的(de)(de)(de)建筑成本(ben)。并(bing)且(qie)，因(yin)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)中依(yi)然含(han)(han)有大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)分(fen)，使得垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)熱(re)值較低(di)(di)，燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)添加(jia)大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)煤油(you)等助燃(ran)(ran)劑方能(neng)保(bao)證(zheng)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)，因(yin)而(er)，大(da)幅增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)了(le)(le)(le)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)焚(fen)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)的(de)(de)(de)成本(ben)。另外，因(yin)原生垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)鹽率較高(gao)，并(bing)且(qie)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)熱(re)值較低(di)(di)，不能(neng)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)，導致爐膛(tang)內的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度較低(di)(di)。因(yin)燃(ran)(ran)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)不充(chong)(chong)分(fen)，從(cong)而(er)會(hui)(hui)產(chan)生大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)難(nan)于消(xiao)除(chu)的(de)(de)(de)二惡英(ying)等一(yi)級致癌物(wu)質(zhi)，危(wei)害(hai)工作人員的(de)(de)(de)健康，排放到周邊的(de)(de)(de)大(da)汽(qi)中，嚴(yan)重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)污染(ran)了(le)(le)(le)周邊的(de)(de)(de)環境。另外，因(yin)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)堆(dui)放發(fa)酵瀝(li)水(shui)，從(cong)而(er)會(hui)(hui)產(chan)生大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)臭氣和污水(shui)，而(er)去除(chu)該臭氣和污水(shui)又需(xu)要(yao)(yao)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)除(chu)臭和污水(shui)處理設備，大(da)幅增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)了(le)(le)(le)投資成本(ben)。

技術實現要素：

本發(fa)明的一個主要(yao)目的在于克服上述(shu)現有技術的至少(shao)一種缺陷，提(ti)供一種能夠降低垃(la)圾物料(liao)含水量及含鹽量的垃(la)圾焚燒前處(chu)理系統。

為實現上(shang)述目的，本發明采用如(ru)下技術方案：

根據本發(fa)明的一(yi)(yi)個方面，提供一(yi)(yi)種垃圾焚燒前處理(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，其(qi)中，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)垃圾焚燒前處理(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)包(bao)括(kuo)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、排(pai)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)監(jian)測系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)以(yi)(yi)存(cun)放(fang)待處理(li)(li)的物料(liao)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)設(she)于所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)其(qi)進行(xing)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)設(she)于所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)其(qi)內部(bu)加熱和加壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)設(she)于所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)其(qi)內部(bu)降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)排(pai)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)連接于所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)將處理(li)(li)后(hou)的物料(liao)排(pai)出；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)用(yong)以(yi)(yi)分(fen)別控(kong)(kong)制所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)排(pai)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)監(jian)測系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)包(bao)括(kuo)多個監(jian)測元(yuan)件，分(fen)別監(jian)測所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)排(pai)料(liao)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的溫度、壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)、位(wei)移或位(wei)置(zhi)，以(yi)(yi)供所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)采(cai)集并據此進行(xing)控(kong)(kong)制。

根據本(ben)發明(ming)的其中一個實(shi)施(shi)方式，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)裝(zhuang)置包括密封(feng)蓋(gai)、密封(feng)閥門以(yi)(yi)及驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)蓋(gai)可移動(dong)地安裝(zhuang)于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)壓(ya)力容器(qi)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)蓋(gai)具有密封(feng)圈(quan)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)閥門設于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)蓋(gai)，以(yi)(yi)在所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)蓋(gai)移動(dong)至密封(feng)位置時，由外界經由所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)閥門輸入蒸(zheng)汽，而將所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)圈(quan)頂(ding)起實(shi)現密封(feng)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置用以(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)密封(feng)蓋(gai)。

根據本發明(ming)的其中一個實施方式，所述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)裝置還(huan)包括自封(feng)閥門(men)；所述(shu)(shu)自封(feng)閥門(men)設于所述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)蓋，以在所述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)蓋密(mi)(mi)封(feng)時，將(jiang)所述(shu)(shu)壓(ya)力容器內的蒸汽通入所述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)蓋，而將(jiang)所述(shu)(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)圈頂起實現自密(mi)(mi)封(feng)。

根據本發明的其(qi)中一個(ge)實施方式(shi)，所述多個(ge)監(jian)測(ce)元件(jian)包括至少一個(ge)位(wei)置(zhi)傳感(gan)器；所述位(wei)置(zhi)傳感(gan)器設于所述密封(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)以(yi)監(jian)測(ce)其(qi)位(wei)置(zhi)，供所述控(kong)制系統(tong)通過與(yu)一設定密封(feng)位(wei)置(zhi)的對比而判斷所述密封(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)是否密封(feng)到位(wei)，并控(kong)制所述密封(feng)裝置(zhi)。

根據(ju)本(ben)發明的其中一(yi)個(ge)實(shi)施方式，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置包括(kuo)至(zhi)少一(yi)個(ge)進汽裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置以(yi)及至(zhi)少一(yi)個(ge)排(pai)水裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置；所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)進汽裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置可(ke)啟閉(bi)地(di)連通于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器，以(yi)向所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器內(nei)(nei)輸(shu)入(ru)蒸汽，而(er)使所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器內(nei)(nei)的壓力和溫度(du)升(sheng)高；所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)排(pai)水裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置可(ke)啟閉(bi)地(di)連通于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器，以(yi)將所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器內(nei)(nei)的水排(pai)出。

根據本發明的(de)其中一(yi)個實(shi)施方式，所述(shu)降壓裝置包括(kuo)至少一(yi)個排汽裝置；所述(shu)排汽裝置可(ke)啟閉(bi)地連通于所述(shu)壓力容(rong)器，以將所述(shu)壓力容(rong)器內(nei)(nei)的(de)蒸(zheng)汽排出，而使所述(shu)壓力容(rong)器內(nei)(nei)的(de)壓力降低。

根(gen)據本(ben)發明的(de)其(qi)中一(yi)個實施方式，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)裝置(zhi)包括排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)、密封壓板(ban)、排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)閥門(men)(men)以及(ji)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)推(tui)板(ban)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)連通(tong)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)壓力(li)容(rong)器(qi)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)設有可啟(qi)閉的(de)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)(men)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)密封壓板(ban)設于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)內，用以輔助(zhu)密封所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)(men)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)閥門(men)(men)設于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)和(he)壓力(li)容(rong)器(qi)之(zhi)間的(de)連接處；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)推(tui)板(ban)設于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)內，用以將所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)器(qi)內的(de)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)由所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)(men)排(pai)(pai)(pai)出(chu)。

根據本發(fa)明的(de)其(qi)中(zhong)一個(ge)實施方(fang)式，所(suo)述多個(ge)監測(ce)元件包括至少一個(ge)位(wei)(wei)移(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器；所(suo)述位(wei)(wei)移(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感器設于所(suo)述排料(liao)倉(cang)(cang)門(men)以監測(ce)其(qi)移(yi)動位(wei)(wei)置，供所(suo)述控制系統通過與一設定移(yi)動位(wei)(wei)置的(de)對(dui)比(bi)而(er)判斷所(suo)述排料(liao)倉(cang)(cang)門(men)是否開啟或(huo)關閉(bi)，并(bing)控制所(suo)述排料(liao)裝置。

根據本(ben)發明的其中一個實(shi)施方式(shi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)多個監測元件還包括至(zhi)少一該溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳感(gan)(gan)器以(yi)及(ji)至(zhi)少一個壓(ya)(ya)力傳感(gan)(gan)器；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)傳感(gan)(gan)器設(she)于所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)力容器內以(yi)監測其內部溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)力傳感(gan)(gan)器設(she)于所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)力容器內以(yi)監測其內部壓(ya)(ya)力；其中，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)控制(zhi)系(xi)統根據所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)內部溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)或內部壓(ya)(ya)力，與一組設(she)定溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)或一組設(she)定壓(ya)(ya)力的對比而判斷所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)力容器內的溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)升(sheng)降(jiang)情況或壓(ya)(ya)力升(sheng)降(jiang)情況，并以(yi)此控制(zhi)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)升(sheng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)和降(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。

根(gen)據本發明的其(qi)(qi)中一個實施方式(shi)，所(suo)述(shu)垃圾焚燒前(qian)處理系(xi)統還包括(kuo)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)轉移裝置；所(suo)述(shu)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)轉移裝置用以將所(suo)述(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器內的蒸(zheng)汽(qi)轉移至其(qi)(qi)他(ta)設備(bei)，所(suo)述(shu)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)轉移裝置包括(kuo)至少一個導(dao)汽(qi)閥門(men)，所(suo)述(shu)導(dao)汽(qi)閥門(men)設于所(suo)述(shu)壓力容(rong)(rong)器，且由所(suo)述(shu)控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統控(kong)制(zhi)。

由(you)上(shang)述技術(shu)方案可知，本發明提出的垃圾焚燒前處理(li)系(xi)統的優點(dian)和積極效果在于(yu)：

本發明提出(chu)一種垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)焚燒(shao)前處(chu)(chu)理系統(tong)，通過對壓(ya)力容器內的(de)(de)(de)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)進行加熱(re)加壓(ya)，能夠最大限度的(de)(de)(de)脫(tuo)去(qu)生活(huo)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)中含(han)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)分，減少生活(huo)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)堆(dui)(dui)放(fang)(fang)時(shi)間(jian)，在(zai)大幅(fu)提高(gao)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)燃燒(shao)熱(re)值的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)，減少了垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)因(yin)長(chang)時(shi)間(jian)堆(dui)(dui)放(fang)(fang)發酵而產生的(de)(de)(de)臭氣(qi)和(he)污水(shui)量。再(zai)者，本發明能夠在(zai)對垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)脫(tuo)水(shui)的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)脫(tuo)去(qu)的(de)(de)(de)大量的(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)分，從而大幅(fu)降(jiang)低(di)了二惡英等有(you)(you)害物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)生成條件，從根源上控制了有(you)(you)害物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)產生，保(bao)護了工作(zuo)人員的(de)(de)(de)健康和(he)周邊環境。另外，垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)經本發明處(chu)(chu)理后，難(nan)于燃燒(shao)的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)顆(ke)粒(li)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)被篩選出(chu)來，因(yin)這些(xie)小(xiao)顆(ke)粒(li)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)含(han)有(you)(you)大量的(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)機(ji)質(zhi)，經堆(dui)(dui)肥(fei)(fei)處(chu)(chu)理后可以作(zuo)為有(you)(you)機(ji)肥(fei)(fei)料使用。并且，經處(chu)(chu)理后的(de)(de)(de)垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)堆(dui)(dui)肥(fei)(fei)時(shi)間(jian)遠遠高(gao)于原(yuan)生垃(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)直接堆(dui)(dui)肥(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)速度，大大的(de)(de)(de)提高(gao)了堆(dui)(dui)肥(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)效率(lv)。

附圖說明

通過結合附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)考慮(lv)以下對本(ben)發明的優(you)選實施(shi)方式的詳細說明，本(ben)發明的各(ge)種目標(biao)(biao)、特征和優(you)點將變得(de)更加顯而易(yi)見(jian)。附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)僅(jin)為本(ben)發明的示范性圖(tu)(tu)解，并非一定(ding)是按比(bi)例繪制。在附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)中(zhong)，同樣(yang)的附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)標(biao)(biao)記(ji)始(shi)終表示相(xiang)同或類似的部件。其中(zhong)：

圖(tu)1是(shi)根據一(yi)示例性實施方式(shi)示出的(de)(de)一(yi)種垃(la)圾焚燒(shao)前處理(li)系(xi)統的(de)(de)系(xi)統方塊圖(tu)；

圖(tu)2是圖(tu)1所示的垃圾焚(fen)燒前(qian)處(chu)理系(xi)統(tong)的控制流程圖(tu)。

其中，附圖標記(ji)說(shuo)明如下：

101.用戶；

102.人機組態；

103.控制系統；

1031.中央(yang)處(chu)理單元(yuan)；

1032.I/O構件；

110.密封裝置；

111.密封蓋；

112.密封閥門；

113.自封閥門；

120.升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓裝置；

121.進汽閥門；

122.排水閥門；

130.降壓裝置；

131.排汽閥門；

140.排料裝置；

141.排料閥門；

142.排料倉門；

143.排料推板；

144.密封壓板；

150.蒸汽轉移裝置(zhi)；

151.導汽閥門；

152.其他容器的(de)升溫升壓設(she)備(bei)；

160.監測元件；

161.溫(wen)度(du)傳感(gan)器(qi)；

162.壓力(li)傳(chuan)感器；

163.位移傳感器；

164.位(wei)置傳感器。

P100.工藝；

P101.工藝；

P102.工藝；

P103.工藝；

P104.工藝；

P105.工藝；

P106.工藝；

P107.工藝；

P108.工藝；

P109.工藝；

P110.工藝；

P111.工藝；

P112.工藝；

P113.工藝；

P114.工藝；

P115.工藝；

P116.工藝；

P117.工藝；

P118.工藝；

P119.工藝；

P120.工藝；

P121.工藝；

P122.工藝；

P123.工藝；

P124.工藝。

具體實施方式

體(ti)現本(ben)(ben)發明(ming)特征與優(you)點的(de)典型實施例將(jiang)在(zai)以下的(de)說(shuo)明(ming)中(zhong)詳細敘述。應理解的(de)是本(ben)(ben)發明(ming)能夠在(zai)不同的(de)實施例上具有各種的(de)變化，其皆(jie)不脫離本(ben)(ben)發明(ming)的(de)范(fan)圍，且其中(zhong)的(de)說(shuo)明(ming)及(ji)附圖在(zai)本(ben)(ben)質上是作說(shuo)明(ming)之用(yong)，而(er)非用(yong)以限(xian)制(zhi)本(ben)(ben)發明(ming)。

在對本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)示(shi)(shi)例性(xing)實施方(fang)式的(de)(de)下(xia)面(mian)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)，參照附(fu)圖(tu)進行，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)附(fu)圖(tu)形成本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)一部分(fen)，并(bing)且其中(zhong)以示(shi)(shi)例方(fang)式顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)了可(ke)(ke)(ke)實現本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)多個(ge)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)示(shi)(shi)例性(xing)結(jie)(jie)構、系(xi)統(tong)和步驟。應理解(jie)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以使用(yong)(yong)部件、結(jie)(jie)構、示(shi)(shi)例性(xing)裝置、系(xi)統(tong)和步驟的(de)(de)其他特(te)(te)定(ding)方(fang)案，并(bing)且可(ke)(ke)(ke)在不(bu)偏離本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)范圍的(de)(de)情(qing)況下(xia)進行結(jie)(jie)構和功能性(xing)修(xiu)改。而且，雖然本(ben)(ben)(ben)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書中(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)使用(yong)(yong)術語“內”、“之間(jian)”等(deng)來描述(shu)(shu)(shu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)示(shi)(shi)例性(xing)特(te)(te)征和元件，但(dan)是(shi)這些術語用(yong)(yong)于本(ben)(ben)(ben)文中(zhong)僅出于方(fang)便，例如根據附(fu)圖(tu)中(zhong)所述(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)示(shi)(shi)例的(de)(de)方(fang)向。本(ben)(ben)(ben)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書中(zhong)的(de)(de)任何內容都不(bu)應理解(jie)為(wei)需要結(jie)(jie)構的(de)(de)特(te)(te)定(ding)三維方(fang)向才(cai)落入(ru)本(ben)(ben)(ben)發明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)范圍內。

參閱圖(tu)1，圖(tu)1中代表性(xing)地(di)示出了能夠體現本(ben)發明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)焚(fen)燒前處理系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)系統(tong)方(fang)塊圖(tu)。在(zai)該(gai)示例(li)性(xing)實(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)中，本(ben)發明(ming)提出的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)焚(fen)燒前處理系統(tong)是以(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)待焚(fen)燒的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)為(wei)例(li)，進一步(bu)地(di)，是以(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)垃圾(ji)進行(xing)(xing)脫(tuo)水脫(tuo)鹽(yan)處理為(wei)例(li)進行(xing)(xing)說明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。本(ben)領域(yu)技術人員(yuan)容易(yi)理解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是，為(wei)將本(ben)發明(ming)提出的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)焚(fen)燒前處理系統(tong)用于(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)其他(ta)待焚(fen)燒物(wu)料(liao)進行(xing)(xing)脫(tuo)水脫(tuo)鹽(yan)處理，而對(dui)(dui)(dui)下(xia)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)具體實(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)做出多(duo)種改型、添加、替代、刪除或(huo)其他(ta)變化，這些(xie)變化仍在(zai)本(ben)發明(ming)提出的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)焚(fen)燒前處理系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理的(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍(wei)內。

如圖(tu)1所示(shi)，在本實施方式中，本發明(ming)提出(chu)的(de)垃(la)圾(ji)焚燒(shao)前(qian)處(chu)理系(xi)(xi)統(tong)主要包括(kuo)壓力容(rong)器(qi)、密封裝置110、升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓裝置120、降壓裝置130、排料裝置140、蒸汽(qi)轉移裝置150以及(ji)控制系(xi)(xi)統(tong)103。以下結合附(fu)圖(tu)，對(dui)本發明(ming)提出(chu)的(de)垃(la)圾(ji)焚燒(shao)前(qian)處(chu)理系(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)各(ge)主要組成部分的(de)結構、連接關系(xi)(xi)及(ji)控制原(yuan)理和(he)功能進行詳細說明(ming)。

如圖(tu)1所示，在本實施方(fang)式中，壓力容(rong)器用以(yi)存放待處理(li)的垃(la)圾(ji)(ji)，這(zhe)些垃(la)圾(ji)(ji)可通過(guo)壓力容(rong)器的進料(liao)口輸入(ru)，壓力容(rong)器的大致結(jie)構可參考(kao)現有(you)其他領域的壓力容(rong)器或(huo)反應釜(fu)，在此不予贅述。

如圖1所(suo)示(shi)，在本實施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)中，密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝置(zhi)110設于壓(ya)力容(rong)器以(yi)對壓(ya)力容(rong)器進(jin)行(xing)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。其中，該(gai)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝置(zhi)110可(ke)設置(zhi)在壓(ya)力容(rong)器的進(jin)料(liao)口(kou)，以(yi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閉進(jin)料(liao)口(kou)，并(bing)不(bu)以(yi)此為限。具體而(er)言，該(gai)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝置(zhi)110主(zhu)要包括(kuo)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111、密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112以(yi)及驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)。其中，密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111可(ke)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)地安裝于壓(ya)力容(rong)器，且密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111具有密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)圈(quan)。密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112設置(zhi)在密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111上并(bing)由(you)(you)控(kong)(kong)制系統(tong)(tong)103控(kong)(kong)制，以(yi)在密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111移(yi)動(dong)(dong)至(zhi)與密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)容(rong)器的設定密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)位置(zhi)時，打(da)開密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112使蒸汽由(you)(you)外界經由(you)(you)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112輸(shu)入密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111，從而(er)將密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)圈(quan)頂(ding)起實現密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111與壓(ya)力容(rong)器的緊密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。另外，驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)由(you)(you)控(kong)(kong)制系統(tong)(tong)103控(kong)(kong)制，以(yi)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)111的移(yi)動(dong)(dong)。

進一步地，如圖1所示，在(zai)本實施方式中，上(shang)述密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)110還包括自(zi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)113。其(qi)中，該(gai)自(zi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)113設(she)置(zhi)在(zai)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)111上(shang)并由控制(zhi)系統103控制(zhi)，以在(zai)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)111密(mi)(mi)已與壓(ya)(ya)力(li)容器達成封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)時(shi)，將壓(ya)(ya)力(li)容器內(nei)的蒸(zheng)汽(經過(guo)升溫(wen)升壓(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)120通(tong)入壓(ya)(ya)力(li)容器內(nei)的蒸(zheng)汽)通(tong)入密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋(gai)(gai)111，無需(xu)再通(tong)過(guo)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112由外(wai)界(jie)通(tong)入蒸(zheng)汽，而(er)將密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)圈頂(ding)起(qi)實現(xian)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)110的自(zi)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。在(zai)其(qi)他實施方式中，亦可不設(she)置(zhi)該(gai)自(zi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)113，而(er)通(tong)過(guo)其(qi)他裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)保持密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)110的密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)狀態，或(huo)僅利用密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閥(fa)門(men)112持續開啟而(er)保持密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)狀態，均不以此為限(xian)。

此外，如圖1所(suo)示(shi)，在(zai)本(ben)實施方(fang)式中，為保證上述(shu)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)110的(de)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)功(gong)能(neng)，監測(ce)系統(tong)(tong)包括(kuo)至少一個位(wei)置(zhi)傳感(gan)器164。具體而(er)言，該位(wei)置(zhi)傳感(gan)器164安裝(zhuang)于密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋111，以實時(shi)地監測(ce)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋111的(de)位(wei)置(zhi)，并(bing)將測(ce)得的(de)實時(shi)位(wei)置(zhi)反饋至控(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)103。控(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)103將上述(shu)實時(shi)位(wei)置(zhi)與(yu)設(she)定密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)位(wei)置(zhi)進(jin)行(xing)對比，從(cong)而(er)判斷密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)蓋111是(shi)否密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)到位(wei)，并(bing)以此控(kong)制(zhi)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)110的(de)各(ge)部分(fen)。

如(ru)圖(tu)1所示，在(zai)本(ben)實施方(fang)式中(zhong)(zhong)，升(sheng)(sheng)溫升(sheng)(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)120設置(zhi)在(zai)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器上，用(yong)于(yu)對壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器加熱和加壓(ya)(ya)(ya)，而使存放由垃圾的(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內(nei)部溫度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)上升(sheng)(sheng)，直至內(nei)部溫度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)分別達到設定(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)。此時，垃圾在(zai)高溫高壓(ya)(ya)(ya)環境(jing)下，被最(zui)大限(xian)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)脫(tuo)(tuo)去其中(zhong)(zhong)含有的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)分，并(bing)在(zai)脫(tuo)(tuo)水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)同時脫(tuo)(tuo)去的(de)(de)大量的(de)(de)鹽分。具體而言，如(ru)圖(tu)1所示，在(zai)本(ben)實施方(fang)式中(zhong)(zhong)，上述升(sheng)(sheng)溫升(sheng)(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)120主要(yao)包括(kuo)(kuo)至少(shao)一個進汽(qi)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)以(yi)及至少(shao)一個排(pai)水(shui)(shui)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。其中(zhong)(zhong)，進汽(qi)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)包括(kuo)(kuo)有進汽(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)門121，該進汽(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)門121可(ke)啟閉地(di)連(lian)(lian)通于(yu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器并(bing)由控制(zhi)系統103控制(zhi)，以(yi)向壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內(nei)輸入蒸汽(qi)，而使壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內(nei)的(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)和溫度(du)(du)升(sheng)(sheng)高。排(pai)水(shui)(shui)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)包括(kuo)(kuo)有排(pai)水(shui)(shui)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)門122，該排(pai)水(shui)(shui)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)門122可(ke)啟閉地(di)連(lian)(lian)通于(yu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器并(bing)由控制(zhi)系統103控制(zhi)，以(yi)將壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內(nei)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)排(pai)出。

進一(yi)步地，在(zai)(zai)本實施方式(shi)中(zhong)，當控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103控(kong)制(zhi)升溫(wen)升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝置120使(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力容(rong)器內的溫(wen)度和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力達到(dao)設定溫(wen)度和(he)設定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力時(shi)(shi)，可(ke)利用一(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)計時(shi)(shi)器對壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力容(rong)器進行(xing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)計時(shi)(shi)。具體(ti)而言，可(ke)在(zai)(zai)該保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)計時(shi)(shi)器中(zhong)設置一(yi)時(shi)(shi)間段(duan)，在(zai)(zai)該時(shi)(shi)間段(duan)內，控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103控(kong)制(zhi)升溫(wen)升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝置120，使(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力容(rong)器內的溫(wen)度和(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力始終保(bao)(bao)(bao)持在(zai)(zai)設定溫(wen)度和(he)設定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力的范圍(wei)內。

此外，如圖1所示，在本(ben)實施方(fang)式中(zhong)，為對上述升溫(wen)(wen)升壓(ya)裝置120的工作(zuo)狀態進(jin)行控(kong)制(zhi)，監(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)系(xi)(xi)統還(huan)包括至少(shao)一該溫(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)161以(yi)及(ji)至少(shao)一個(ge)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)162。具體而言，該溫(wen)(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)161設(she)(she)于(yu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)以(yi)實時地監(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)其(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)，該壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)162設(she)(she)于(yu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)以(yi)實時地監(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)其(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)，并將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)得的內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)和內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)反(fan)饋至控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)(xi)統103。控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)(xi)統103將(jiang)上述內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)或內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)，與一組設(she)(she)定溫(wen)(wen)度(du)或一組設(she)(she)定壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)進(jin)行對比，從而判斷壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)的溫(wen)(wen)度(du)升降情況(kuang)或壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)升降情況(kuang)，并以(yi)此控(kong)制(zhi)升溫(wen)(wen)升壓(ya)裝置120的各部(bu)分以(yi)及(ji)外界的供汽(qi)設(she)(she)備。

如(ru)圖1所示，在本實施方式中(zhong)，降(jiang)(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置130設置在壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器上，用于(yu)對(dui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器泄壓(ya)(ya)(ya)而使(shi)其內部(bu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)降(jiang)(jiang)低。具體而言，降(jiang)(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置130主要包括(kuo)至(zhi)少一個(ge)排(pai)(pai)汽(qi)裝(zhuang)置。該排(pai)(pai)汽(qi)裝(zhuang)置包括(kuo)有排(pai)(pai)汽(qi)閥門131，該排(pai)(pai)汽(qi)閥門131可啟閉地連通于(yu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器并由(you)控(kong)制系統103控(kong)制，以將壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內的(de)蒸汽(qi)排(pai)(pai)出至(zhi)外界，而使(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)容(rong)器內的(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)降(jiang)(jiang)低。同樣的(de)，監測系統的(de)多個(ge)監測元件中(zhong)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)傳感器162亦可配(pei)合控(kong)制系統103對(dui)降(jiang)(jiang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)置130的(de)各部(bu)分進行控(kong)制，在此(ci)不予贅述。

如圖1所示，在本實施方式中(zhong)(zhong)，排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)裝置(zhi)140連(lian)接于壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)，用于將處理后(hou)的(de)垃(la)圾(ji)由壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)出(chu)。具體而言(yan)，排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)裝置(zhi)140主要(yao)包括排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)、密(mi)封壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)144、排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)閥門(men)141以(yi)及(ji)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)143。其中(zhong)(zhong)，該排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)連(lian)通于壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)，排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)設有(you)可啟閉的(de)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)142并由控(kong)制系(xi)統103控(kong)制。密(mi)封壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)144設置(zhi)在排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)內且由控(kong)制系(xi)統103控(kong)制，用以(yi)通過密(mi)封壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)144的(de)推壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)而輔助密(mi)封排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)142。排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)閥門(men)141設置(zhi)在排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)之間的(de)連(lian)接處，并由控(kong)制系(xi)統103控(kong)制其啟閉。排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)143設置(zhi)在排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)內，用以(yi)將排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)內的(de)垃(la)圾(ji)由排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉(cang)門(men)142排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)出(chu)。

此外，如圖1所示，在本實(shi)(shi)施方式(shi)中，為監(jian)測排料倉(cang)(cang)門142是(shi)否開啟或(huo)關閉(bi)，上(shang)述監(jian)測系(xi)統(tong)(tong)還包括(kuo)至少(shao)一個(ge)位(wei)移(yi)傳感(gan)器163。具(ju)體而言，該(gai)位(wei)移(yi)傳感(gan)器163設置(zhi)(zhi)在排料倉(cang)(cang)門142以實(shi)(shi)時地(di)監(jian)測其移(yi)動(dong)(dong)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)并(bing)反饋至控制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)103，控制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)103將該(gai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)與一設定移(yi)動(dong)(dong)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)進行對比而判斷排料倉(cang)(cang)門142是(shi)否開啟或(huo)關閉(bi)，并(bing)相應地(di)對排料裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)140的(de)各部分進行控制(zhi)。

承上(shang)所述(shu)(shu)(shu)，如圖1所示，在本實施方(fang)(fang)式中(zhong)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)103用以(yi)(yi)(yi)分別(bie)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制密封(feng)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)110、升(sheng)溫(wen)升(sheng)壓(ya)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)120、降壓(ya)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)130以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)排料裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)140，且并(bing)不(bu)(bu)限于(yu)(yu)上(shang)述(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制動作。同時利(li)用控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)103能夠(gou)實現對(dui)用戶101對(dui)本發明的(de)遠程監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)與控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制。進一步地，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)103還可(ke)同時接入多(duo)個本發明提出的(de)垃圾焚(fen)(fen)燒(shao)前(qian)處理(li)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，或接入垃圾焚(fen)(fen)燒(shao)設備(bei)等其(qi)他(ta)設備(bei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)對(dui)不(bu)(bu)同設備(bei)進行同步控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制。并(bing)且，監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)多(duo)個監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)元件(jian)至少包(bao)括溫(wen)度傳(chuan)感器(qi)161、壓(ya)力傳(chuan)感器(qi)162、位移傳(chuan)感器(qi)163以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)傳(chuan)感器(qi)164，以(yi)(yi)(yi)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)壓(ya)力容器(qi)、密封(feng)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)110以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)排料裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)140的(de)溫(wen)度、壓(ya)力、位移或位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，從而供控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)103采集并(bing)根據上(shang)述(shu)(shu)(shu)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)信(xin)息(xi)進行控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制。在其(qi)他(ta)實施方(fang)(fang)式中(zhong)，對(dui)于(yu)(yu)該垃圾焚(fen)(fen)燒(shao)前(qian)處理(li)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)各部分的(de)其(qi)他(ta)參(can)數或狀態的(de)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，均可(ke)包(bao)含于(yu)(yu)上(shang)述(shu)(shu)(shu)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)，并(bing)選用相應的(de)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)元件(jian)，并(bing)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)為限。再者(zhe)，對(dui)于(yu)(yu)該垃圾焚(fen)(fen)燒(shao)前(qian)處理(li)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)其(qi)余(yu)閥件(jian)或設備(bei)，均可(ke)通過上(shang)述(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)103進行控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制，并(bing)根據對(dui)應的(de)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)元件(jian)反饋的(de)信(xin)息(xi)對(dui)各閥件(jian)或設備(bei)的(de)工作狀態進行調(diao)整，并(bing)不(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)為限。

在此(ci)應注(zhu)意，附圖中(zhong)示(shi)(shi)出而(er)且(qie)在本(ben)說明(ming)書中(zhong)描述的(de)垃圾焚(fen)燒前處(chu)(chu)理(li)系統(tong)僅僅是能夠采(cai)用本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)原理(li)的(de)許(xu)多種垃圾焚(fen)燒前處(chu)(chu)理(li)系統(tong)中(zhong)的(de)一個示(shi)(shi)例。應當清楚地理(li)解，本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)原理(li)絕非僅限于附圖中(zhong)示(shi)(shi)出或(huo)(huo)本(ben)說明(ming)書中(zhong)描述的(de)垃圾焚(fen)燒前處(chu)(chu)理(li)系統(tong)的(de)任何細節或(huo)(huo)垃圾焚(fen)燒前處(chu)(chu)理(li)系統(tong)的(de)任何部件。

舉例(li)來說(shuo)，并非為了限制(zhi)(zhi)本發明，如圖1所(suo)示，在本實(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)中，該(gai)垃圾焚燒前處理系統還(huan)可包括蒸(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)轉移(yi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)150，用(yong)(yong)于(yu)將壓(ya)力容(rong)(rong)器(qi)內多(duo)余的(de)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)轉移(yi)至(zhi)其他設備，例(li)如其他容(rong)(rong)器(qi)的(de)升溫(wen)升壓(ya)設備152。具體而言，該(gai)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)轉移(yi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)150包括至(zhi)少一個設置(zhi)(zhi)在壓(ya)力容(rong)(rong)器(qi)上的(de)導(dao)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)門(men)151，該(gai)導(dao)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)門(men)151可由(you)控制(zhi)(zhi)系統103控制(zhi)(zhi)。蒸(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)轉移(yi)裝置(zhi)(zhi)150可利用(yong)(yong)該(gai)導(dao)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)門(men)151與其他設備的(de)進汽(qi)(qi)管路連通(tong)，實(shi)現蒸(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)的(de)重復利用(yong)(yong)，降低(di)資源消(xiao)耗(hao)。

基于上述說明，本發明提(ti)出的(de)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)焚燒前處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)系統對垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)焚燒前處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)方法大(da)致包括以(yi)下步(bu)驟：輸入垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)，將(jiang)待處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)輸入并存放于壓(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)內；構建密封環(huan)境，利(li)(li)用(yong)控(kong)制(zhi)系統103控(kong)制(zhi)密封裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)110對壓(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)進(jin)行(xing)密封操作(zuo)；高溫高壓(ya)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，利(li)(li)用(yong)控(kong)制(zhi)系統103控(kong)制(zhi)升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)120對壓(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)內部進(jin)行(xing)升(sheng)溫升(sheng)壓(ya)操作(zuo)，從而脫去垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)中的(de)水(shui)分和鹽分；降壓(ya)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，利(li)(li)用(yong)控(kong)制(zhi)系統103控(kong)制(zhi)降壓(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)130對壓(ya)力(li)容(rong)器(qi)內部進(jin)行(xing)降壓(ya)操作(zuo)；排(pai)料處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，利(li)(li)用(yong)控(kong)制(zhi)系統103控(kong)制(zhi)排(pai)料裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)140將(jiang)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)后的(de)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)排(pai)出，同時可(ke)將(jiang)其中難于燃燒的(de)小(xiao)顆粒垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)篩(shai)選出來(lai)作(zuo)為有機肥料使(shi)用(yong)。

承上所述，配合(he)參閱(yue)圖(tu)(tu)2，圖(tu)(tu)2中代表性地示出了本(ben)發明(ming)的控(kong)制流程圖(tu)(tu)。以下結合(he)本(ben)實(shi)施方(fang)式中的垃圾焚(fen)燒(shao)前(qian)處理系(xi)統(tong)的主要結構和(he)功能，對本(ben)發明(ming)提出的垃圾焚(fen)燒(shao)前(qian)處理系(xi)統(tong)的控(kong)制流程進(jin)行詳細(xi)說(shuo)明(ming)。

如圖2所示(shi)，當(dang)垃圾(ji)進(jin)(jin)料完成(cheng)后(hou)，需要對垃圾(ji)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)焚燒前處理操(cao)作(zuo)時(shi)，用戶101通過人(ren)機組(zu)態102的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)畫面向控制(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)103遠程發送控制(zhi)指(zhi)令(ling)。控制(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)103可進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步包括中央處理單(dan)元(yuan)1031和I/O構件(jian)1032。控制(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)103接收到用戶101通過人(ren)機組(zu)態102發來的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)指(zhi)令(ling)，在中央處理單(dan)元(yuan)1031內(nei)識別(bie)該操(cao)作(zuo)指(zhi)令(ling)，并接受溫(wen)度傳(chuan)感器(qi)161、壓力傳(chuan)感器(qi)162、位移(yi)傳(chuan)感器(qi)163以(yi)及位置(zhi)傳(chuan)感器(qi)164反饋的(de)現場(chang)設備的(de)實時(shi)信息，然后(hou)對密封裝(zhuang)置(zhi)110、升(sheng)溫(wen)升(sheng)壓裝(zhuang)置(zhi)120、降壓裝(zhuang)置(zhi)130、排(pai)料裝(zhuang)置(zhi)140以(yi)及蒸汽轉移(yi)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)150進(jin)(jin)行(xing)控制(zhi)操(cao)作(zuo)。

如圖2所示，當(dang)(dang)把(ba)垃圾投入到壓(ya)力容器(qi)(qi)(qi)后(hou)(hou)，可以通過控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統103對(dui)壓(ya)力容器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)垃圾進行處理(li)操(cao)(cao)作。具(ju)體而言，首先對(dui)壓(ya)力容器(qi)(qi)(qi)進行密(mi)封(feng)操(cao)(cao)作。密(mi)封(feng)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)110通過其驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111的(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)。在工(gong)藝P100中，控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統103接收位置(zhi)傳感器(qi)(qi)(qi)164反饋的(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111的(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)位置(zhi)，并判斷密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111是否到達設定(ding)密(mi)封(feng)位置(zhi)。當(dang)(dang)密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111到達設定(ding)密(mi)封(feng)位置(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統103停止對(dui)密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111的(de)(de)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)作。然后(hou)(hou)執(zhi)行工(gong)藝P101，打開密(mi)封(feng)閥門(men)112，利用(yong)外界通入的(de)(de)蒸汽把(ba)密(mi)封(feng)蓋(gai)111的(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)圈頂起。在打開密(mi)封(feng)閥門(men)112的(de)(de)同時(shi)，設置(zhi)一(yi)計(ji)時(shi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(亦(yi)可與保(bao)溫保(bao)壓(ya)計(ji)時(shi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)共用(yong))用(yong)于密(mi)封(feng)計(ji)時(shi)，通過控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統103監視計(ji)時(shi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)計(ji)時(shi)是否完(wan)成。當(dang)(dang)計(ji)時(shi)結束后(hou)(hou)，即完(wan)成整個(ge)密(mi)封(feng)操(cao)(cao)作。

如圖2所示，當(dang)(dang)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)裝置110對壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)完成(cheng)后(hou)，需要對壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)升(sheng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)操作。具體(ti)而言，通(tong)過(guo)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P103，打(da)開(kai)進(jin)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)。控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103通(tong)過(guo)設(she)置在壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)161和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)162實(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)反饋的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數據(ju)監(jian)(jian)視(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P105，監(jian)(jian)視(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)升(sheng)高(gao)(gao)是否變得緩慢(man)，當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)升(sheng)高(gao)(gao)速度(du)(du)過(guo)于緩慢(man)時(shi)(shi)，執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P106，打(da)開(kai)排(pai)水閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)122，將(jiang)由(you)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)冷凝出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水排(pai)出壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。同時(shi)(shi)打(da)開(kai)排(pai)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)，將(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)較低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)排(pai)出壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，再(zai)通(tong)過(guo)進(jin)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)向壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)通(tong)入(ru)新的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)，從而繼續提高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103通(tong)過(guo)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)162監(jian)(jian)控壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)值(zhi)(zhi)，并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P107，監(jian)(jian)視(shi)并(bing)判(pan)斷壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是否達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)設(she)定(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)值(zhi)(zhi)，當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)設(she)定(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)值(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)，關(guan)閉(bi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)112并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P108，打(da)開(kai)自封(feng)(feng)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)113，通(tong)過(guo)自封(feng)(feng)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)113供壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)進(jin)入(ru)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)蓋111實(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)。由(you)于使壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)蓋111的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)始終相同，密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)蓋111實(shi)(shi)現(xian)嚴密(mi)(mi)(mi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)而不會出現(xian)漏汽(qi)(qi)現(xian)象。當(dang)(dang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103接收到(dao)(dao)(dao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)162和溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)(qi)161反饋的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數據(ju)并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P104，達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)設(she)定(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和設(she)定(ding)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)后(hou)，執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P109，關(guan)閉(bi)所有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)，使設(she)備進(jin)入(ru)到(dao)(dao)(dao)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)狀態。同時(shi)(shi)，開(kai)啟保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)計時(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)計時(shi)(shi)。在控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)P110，判(pan)斷保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)計時(shi)(shi)結束之(zhi)前，若控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103監(jian)(jian)視(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)降低至允(yun)許(xu)范圍之(zhi)外，需要重新打(da)開(kai)進(jin)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)，提高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)和壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)到(dao)(dao)(dao)設(she)定(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)，關(guan)閉(bi)進(jin)汽(qi)(qi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門(men)(men)，繼續保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。當(dang)(dang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)103判(pan)斷壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)完成(cheng)后(hou)，整個升(sheng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)操作完成(cheng)。

如(ru)圖2所示，當(dang)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)計時結束后，需(xu)要判斷(duan)是否(fou)具備(bei)蒸汽(qi)轉(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)，首(shou)先(xian)由控制系統103執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)工藝(yi)P111檢測(ce)并判斷(duan)接入同(tong)一控制系統103的(de)(de)(de)其他(ta)容器的(de)(de)(de)升溫(wen)(wen)升壓(ya)設備(bei)152是否(fou)具備(bei)升溫(wen)(wen)升壓(ya)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)，即密封蓋111移(yi)(yi)動(dong)到位，密封閥(fa)(fa)門112打開并完成(cheng)密封計時。執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)工藝(yi)P112，打開導汽(qi)閥(fa)(fa)門151，同(tong)時把其他(ta)壓(ya)力容器的(de)(de)(de)進汽(qi)閥(fa)(fa)門121打開，把保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)壓(ya)完成(cheng)后的(de)(de)(de)多余蒸汽(qi)轉(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)到需(xu)要進行(xing)(xing)升溫(wen)(wen)升壓(ya)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)其他(ta)壓(ya)力容器內。實現了蒸汽(qi)的(de)(de)(de)重復利(li)用(yong)，節約了蒸汽(qi)資源。

如(ru)圖2所示，若控制系統(tong)103執行(xing)工藝P111，判斷其余壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)不具備升溫(wen)升壓(ya)(ya)的(de)條件，則不可(ke)對其他壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)進行(xing)蒸汽轉(zhuan)移操(cao)作。需要執行(xing)工藝P113，打開排汽閥(fa)門，把多余的(de)蒸汽排掉達到降壓(ya)(ya)的(de)目的(de)。控制系統(tong)103監控壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)上的(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)傳感器(qi)(qi)162反(fan)饋的(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)并(bing)執行(xing)工藝P114，判斷壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)是否降至設定壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)，是則整個降壓(ya)(ya)操(cao)作完成。

當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)降(jiang)至(zhi)設(she)(she)定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)，需(xu)要(yao)對壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)實行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)操作，即(ji)把(ba)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)出(chu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，轉(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)地方(fang)。首(shou)先(xian)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)操作，執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P115，關閉排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142，由(you)(you)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142上的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)163，判(pan)斷(duan)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142是否(fou)(fou)關閉到(dao)(dao)位(wei)(wei)(wei)。當(dang)(dang)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103判(pan)斷(duan)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142關閉到(dao)(dao)位(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)144對排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)門(men)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)緊操作，并(bing)通(tong)過設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)144上的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)162來判(pan)斷(duan)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)門(men)是否(fou)(fou)達(da)到(dao)(dao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)緊狀(zhuang)態，同(tong)時(shi)關閉設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上用(yong)于(yu)抽取排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)臭氣的(de)(de)(de)(de)臭氣閘(zha)板(ban)(ban)(圖(tu)上未繪出(chu))，從而(er)使排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)完(wan)全(quan)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態。同(tong)時(shi)把(ba)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143退(tui)回(hui)到(dao)(dao)原始(shi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)，以備后(hou)續排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)轉(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)。當(dang)(dang)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P116，確定排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)完(wan)成后(hou)，執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P117，開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)閥門(men)141，利用(yong)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)剩(sheng)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)把(ba)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)放到(dao)(dao)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103通(tong)過壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)162監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P118，壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)降(jiang)低至(zhi)零時(shi)，表明壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)完(wan)全(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)放到(dao)(dao)了(le)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)。執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P119，開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142并(bing)由(you)(you)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103通(tong)過位(wei)(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)163監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142的(de)(de)(de)(de)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)，并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P120，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142達(da)到(dao)(dao)開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)停止。開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)倉門(men)142的(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)臭氣閘(zha)板(ban)(ban)，使得排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)抽取通(tong)過臭氣通(tong)道由(you)(you)引風機(ji)抽至(zhi)其(qi)(qi)余(yu)地方(fang)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)后(hou)續處理(li)，減少了(le)本系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)臭氣處理(li)量。然后(hou)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P121，開(kai)(kai)啟(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143，并(bing)由(you)(you)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103通(tong)過設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143上的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)163監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143的(de)(de)(de)(de)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動和位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)。排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143推著(zhu)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃圾(ji)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P122，判(pan)斷(duan)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143是否(fou)(fou)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動到(dao)(dao)指定位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)，當(dang)(dang)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143移(yi)(yi)(yi)動到(dao)(dao)指定位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，即(ji)表明垃圾(ji)被推送至(zhi)指定位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)103再(zai)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143返回(hui)操作，并(bing)執(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)P124，通(tong)過排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143上的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)163判(pan)斷(duan)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143是否(fou)(fou)返回(hui)到(dao)(dao)初(chu)始(shi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)。當(dang)(dang)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)推板(ban)(ban)143到(dao)(dao)達(da)初(chu)始(shi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，整個排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)處理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操作完(wan)成。同(tong)時(shi)，本發明的(de)(de)(de)(de)一整套垃圾(ji)焚(fen)燒(shao)前處理(li)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)操作完(wan)全(quan)結(jie)束。

綜(zong)上所述(shu)，本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)提出(chu)一(yi)種(zhong)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)焚燒前處(chu)理系統(tong)，通過對壓力容器內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)行加(jia)熱(re)(re)加(jia)壓，能夠最大(da)限度的(de)(de)(de)(de)脫去生(sheng)活(huo)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)中含有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)水分，減少生(sheng)活(huo)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)堆放時間，在(zai)(zai)大(da)幅(fu)提高(gao)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)燃燒熱(re)(re)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)同時，減少了(le)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)因(yin)長時間堆放發(fa)酵而(er)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)臭氣和污水量(liang)(liang)。再者，本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)能夠在(zai)(zai)對垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)脫水的(de)(de)(de)(de)同時脫去的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽分，從而(er)大(da)幅(fu)降低(di)了(le)二惡(e)英等有(you)害(hai)物(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)成(cheng)條件，從根(gen)源上控(kong)制了(le)有(you)害(hai)物(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產生(sheng)，保護了(le)工作人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)健(jian)康(kang)和周(zhou)邊(bian)環境。另外，垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)經本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)處(chu)理后，難于燃燒的(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)顆粒(li)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)被篩選出(chu)來，因(yin)這(zhe)些小(xiao)顆粒(li)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)含有(you)大(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)機質(zhi)，經堆肥(fei)處(chu)理后可以(yi)作為有(you)機肥(fei)料使用。并且，經處(chu)理后的(de)(de)(de)(de)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)堆肥(fei)時間遠遠高(gao)于原生(sheng)垃(la)(la)(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)(ji)直(zhi)接堆肥(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)速度，大(da)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提高(gao)了(le)堆肥(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效率。

以(yi)上詳(xiang)細地描(miao)述和(he)(he)/或圖(tu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)了(le)本(ben)發(fa)明提(ti)出的(de)垃圾焚燒前處理系統的(de)示(shi)(shi)(shi)例性實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式。但本(ben)發(fa)明的(de)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式不(bu)限于這(zhe)里所描(miao)述的(de)特(te)定實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式，相反，每(mei)個(ge)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式的(de)組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)/或步(bu)(bu)(bu)驟可(ke)與(yu)這(zhe)里所描(miao)述的(de)其(qi)它(ta)組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)/或步(bu)(bu)(bu)驟獨立和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)開使用。一(yi)個(ge)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式的(de)每(mei)個(ge)組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)/或每(mei)個(ge)步(bu)(bu)(bu)驟也可(ke)與(yu)其(qi)它(ta)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)式的(de)其(qi)它(ta)組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)/或步(bu)(bu)(bu)驟結合使用。在介紹這(zhe)里所描(miao)述和(he)(he)/或圖(tu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)要(yao)素(su)(su)(su)/組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)/等(deng)(deng)時，用語“一(yi)個(ge)”、“一(yi)”和(he)(he)“上述”等(deng)(deng)用以(yi)表(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)存在一(yi)個(ge)或多個(ge)要(yao)素(su)(su)(su)/組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)/等(deng)(deng)。術語“包(bao)含”、“包(bao)括”和(he)(he)“具有”用以(yi)表(biao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)開放式的(de)包(bao)括在內的(de)意思并(bing)且是指除(chu)了(le)列(lie)出的(de)要(yao)素(su)(su)(su)/組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)/等(deng)(deng)之(zhi)外還可(ke)存在另外的(de)要(yao)素(su)(su)(su)/組(zu)(zu)成部(bu)分(fen)(fen)/等(deng)(deng)。

雖然已根據不同的特定(ding)實施例(li)對(dui)本發明提出的垃圾焚(fen)燒前(qian)處理(li)系統進(jin)行了描述，但(dan)本領域技(ji)術人員將(jiang)會認識到(dao)可(ke)在(zai)權利(li)要求的精神和(he)范圍內對(dui)本發明的實施進(jin)行改動。