本發(fa)(fa)明涉及蒸汽發(fa)(fa)生輸送(song),特別涉及一種基(ji)于(yu)地熱能的(de)蒸汽供應(ying)系統(tong)。
背景技術:
1、卷煙生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong),蒸(zheng)(zheng)梗(geng)、潤梗(geng)、真(zhen)空(kong)回潮、烘(hong)絲等制(zhi)絲工(gong)藝(yi)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)耗(hao)用(yong)大(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),目前(qian)為(wei)(wei)配合(he)工(gong)藝(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao),蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主要(yao)(yao)由燃氣鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)等供應。在制(zhi)絲生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)段(duan),鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)高(gao)負(fu)荷(he)運行,達(da)到蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)最大(da)值,而(er)在制(zhi)絲生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)結(jie)束后,鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)僅為(wei)(wei)工(gong)藝(yi)空(kong)調供汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),達(da)到蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)量(liang)(liang)的(de)最小值,此時(shi)(shi)(shi)鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)負(fu)荷(he)偏低(di)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使用(yong)量(liang)(liang)總(zong)體趨勢(shi)為(wei)(wei)晝多夜少,峰谷明顯,周期變(bian)化(hua)(hua)的(de)規律。即使在制(zhi)絲生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)段(duan),由于不(bu)(bu)同(tong)設備(bei)對(dui)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)參數(shu)的(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)不(bu)(bu)同(tong),蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使用(yong)量(liang)(liang)也存在明顯差異,且制(zhi)絲設備(bei)為(wei)(wei)間(jian)歇式分批過(guo)(guo)(guo)料,在過(guo)(guo)(guo)料時(shi)(shi)(shi)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使用(yong)量(liang)(liang)急劇升高(gao),而(er)過(guo)(guo)(guo)料后蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)使用(yong)量(liang)(liang)又大(da)幅降低(di),不(bu)(bu)連(lian)續的(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)需(xu)求(qiu)對(dui)鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)變(bian)負(fu)荷(he)能(neng)力(li)帶來(lai)巨大(da)考(kao)驗。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi),由于鍋(guo)爐(lu)(lu)運行時(shi)(shi)(shi)需(xu)消耗(hao)大(da)量(liang)(liang)化(hua)(hua)石燃料,不(bu)(bu)僅導(dao)致卷煙生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程成(cheng)本的(de)增加還會因為(wei)(wei)氮氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)物、碳排放給環(huan)境帶來(lai)巨大(da)的(de)危害,不(bu)(bu)合(he)符當(dang)前(qian)綠色發展要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。
技術實現思路
1、本發明的(de)目的(de)在(zai)于(yu)提供(gong)(gong)一種基于(yu)地(di)熱能的(de)蒸汽供(gong)(gong)應系(xi)統,使其(qi)實現卷煙過(guo)程的(de)低碳、低成本蒸汽供(gong)(gong)給(gei),解(jie)決當前鍋(guo)爐供(gong)(gong)蒸汽方案存在(zai)的(de)蒸汽需求(qiu)波動大,對(dui)鍋(guo)爐變負荷能力要求(qiu)高(gao),進而(er)造成蒸汽壓力偏高(gao)、化石燃料浪(lang)費、污(wu)染物排放高(gao)的(de)問題(ti)。
2、為實現上述目(mu)的,本發明提供如下技(ji)術方案:
3、一種基于地熱能的蒸汽供應系統,包括:
4、地(di)熱水供給系統;
5、有(you)機朗(lang)肯(ken)(ken)循環(huan)系(xi)統,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)有(you)機朗(lang)肯(ken)(ken)循環(huan)系(xi)統包括蒸發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、透(tou)平、冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、有(you)機介質(zhi)循環(huan)泵以(yi)及冷卻系(xi)統,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)蒸發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)透(tou)平、所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)及所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)有(you)機介質(zhi)循環(huan)泵串(chuan)(chuan)聯(lian)形成有(you)機朗(lang)肯(ken)(ken)循環(huan)回(hui)路,且所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)蒸發(fa)器(qi)(qi)(qi)串(chuan)(chuan)聯(lian)于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)地(di)熱水(shui)供(gong)給(gei)(gei)系(xi)統,以(yi)供(gong)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)有(you)機朗(lang)肯(ken)(ken)循環(huan)回(hui)路內的有(you)機介質(zhi)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)地(di)熱水(shui)供(gong)給(gei)(gei)系(xi)統內的地(di)熱水(shui)換熱,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷卻系(xi)統用于對所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)進行冷卻降溫;
6、蒸(zheng)汽發生(sheng)系(xi)統,所(suo)述蒸(zheng)汽發生(sheng)系(xi)統包(bao)括依次串聯于所(suo)述地熱(re)(re)水供給系(xi)統的(de)輸出端(duan)的(de)凈化裝置、增壓泵、加熱(re)(re)系(xi)統、閃蒸(zheng)器、壓縮(suo)機以及穩(wen)壓裝置,所(suo)述透平(ping)與所(suo)述壓縮(suo)機傳動連接;
7、蒸(zheng)汽分配(pei)系統,所述(shu)蒸(zheng)汽分配(pei)系統與所述(shu)穩壓(ya)裝置的蒸(zheng)汽出(chu)口連接。
8、本技(ji)術一種(zhong)較佳(jia)實施(shi)例中,所述有(you)機朗肯循環(huan)系統還包括回(hui)熱器(qi),所述回(hui)熱器(qi)的(de)回(hui)熱通(tong)道的(de)高溫段(duan)(duan)串聯于所述透平與所述冷凝器(qi)之間,所述回(hui)熱器(qi)的(de)回(hui)熱通(tong)道的(de)低溫段(duan)(duan)串聯于所述有(you)機介(jie)質循環(huan)泵(beng)與所述蒸發器(qi)之間。
9、本(ben)技(ji)術一種較佳(jia)實施例中(zhong),所(suo)(suo)述壓縮機(ji)(ji)為汽(qi)電(dian)雙驅(qu)(qu)壓縮機(ji)(ji),所(suo)(suo)述汽(qi)電(dian)雙驅(qu)(qu)壓縮機(ji)(ji)分(fen)別與所(suo)(suo)述透平(ping)以及驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)傳動(dong)連接。
10、本技(ji)術一種較佳實施例中,所述(shu)加熱系統包括:
11、電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)支路(lu)(lu),所述電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)支路(lu)(lu)包(bao)括相互串聯的電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)器以(yi)及(ji)第一(yi)閥門;
12、汽(qi)(qi)加(jia)熱(re)支(zhi)路(lu),所述(shu)汽(qi)(qi)加(jia)熱(re)支(zhi)路(lu)包括汽(qi)(qi)液(ye)(ye)混(hun)合器(qi)(qi)以及第二閥門(men),所述(shu),所述(shu)汽(qi)(qi)液(ye)(ye)混(hun)合器(qi)(qi)的液(ye)(ye)體進口與(yu)所述(shu)第二閥門(men)串(chuan)聯,所述(shu)汽(qi)(qi)液(ye)(ye)混(hun)合器(qi)(qi)的蒸汽(qi)(qi)進口通過第三閥門(men)與(yu)所述(shu)穩(wen)壓(ya)裝置(zhi)的蒸汽(qi)(qi)出口連接,所述(shu)電加(jia)熱(re)支(zhi)路(lu)與(yu)所述(shu)汽(qi)(qi)加(jia)熱(re)支(zhi)路(lu)并聯。
13、本技術一種較佳實(shi)施例中,所述(shu)穩(wen)壓裝置的(de)(de)凝(ning)結水出口(kou)通過串(chuan)聯的(de)(de)第二(er)循環水泵(beng)以及第四閥門連接(jie)于(yu)所述(shu)閃蒸器的(de)(de)入(ru)口(kou)。
14、本技術一種較佳實施(shi)例中,所述(shu)閃蒸器的(de)凝結(jie)水(shui)出口(kou)(kou)通過第三循環水(shui)泵(beng)連接(jie)于所述(shu)增壓泵(beng)的(de)入(ru)口(kou)(kou)。
15、本技術一種較佳實(shi)施例中(zhong),所(suo)述穩壓裝置的蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)出口通過蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)輸(shu)送管路與所(suo)述蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分配系統連(lian)(lian)通,所(suo)述蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)輸(shu)送管路上依次設置有第五閥門(men)、流(liu)量計(ji)以及汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)混(hun)合(he)器,所(suo)述汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)混(hun)合(he)器的第一蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)口與所(suo)述第五閥門(men)以及所(suo)述流(liu)量計(ji)串聯(lian),所(suo)述汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)混(hun)合(he)器的第二(er)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)口連(lian)(lian)接(jie)鍋(guo)爐的蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)出口。
16、本技術一種較(jiao)佳(jia)實施例中,所述(shu)蒸汽分配(pei)(pei)系(xi)統(tong)包(bao)括第(di)一分配(pei)(pei)支路,所述(shu)第(di)一分配(pei)(pei)支路上(shang)依次設置(zhi)有(you)第(di)六(liu)閥(fa)門以及烘絲(si)機,所述(shu)烘絲(si)機的(de)(de)乏蒸汽出(chu)口與工藝空(kong)調、放散管道以及壓(ya)縮機的(de)(de)入(ru)口這三者(zhe)(zhe)中的(de)(de)至少一者(zhe)(zhe)連通(tong),所述(shu)烘絲(si)機的(de)(de)凝結水(shui)出(chu)口通(tong)過第(di)四循(xun)環水(shui)泵連接于所述(shu)增壓(ya)泵的(de)(de)入(ru)口。
17、本技術(shu)一(yi)(yi)種較佳實施例中,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)蒸汽(qi)分配(pei)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)還包括第(di)二分配(pei)支(zhi)路,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)二分配(pei)支(zhi)路上依次設置有第(di)七閥門(men)、第(di)一(yi)(yi)減(jian)溫(wen)減(jian)壓器(qi)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)回(hui)潮機(ji),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)減(jian)溫(wen)減(jian)壓器(qi)的蒸汽(qi)通道(dao)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)七閥門(men)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)回(hui)潮機(ji)串聯,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)減(jian)溫(wen)減(jian)壓器(qi)的減(jian)溫(wen)通道(dao)與減(jian)溫(wen)水(shui)循環系(xi)(xi)統(tong)連(lian)接(jie),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)回(hui)潮機(ji)的乏蒸汽(qi)出口連(lian)接(jie)換(huan)熱器(qi)的第(di)一(yi)(yi)換(huan)熱通道(dao),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)換(huan)熱器(qi)的第(di)二換(huan)熱通道(dao)連(lian)接(jie)工藝(yi)用(yong)水(shui)循環系(xi)(xi)統(tong);
18、和(he)/或,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)分配(pei)系(xi)統還包括第(di)(di)(di)三(san)分配(pei)支路,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)三(san)分配(pei)支路上(shang)依次設置(zhi)有第(di)(di)(di)八(ba)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)、第(di)(di)(di)二減(jian)(jian)溫減(jian)(jian)壓(ya)器(qi)以及蒸(zheng)梗(geng)機(ji),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二減(jian)(jian)溫減(jian)(jian)壓(ya)器(qi)的(de)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)通(tong)道(dao)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)八(ba)閥(fa)(fa)門(men)以及所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)蒸(zheng)梗(geng)機(ji)串聯,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二減(jian)(jian)溫減(jian)(jian)壓(ya)器(qi)的(de)減(jian)(jian)溫通(tong)道(dao)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)減(jian)(jian)溫水(shui)循環(huan)系(xi)統連接,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)蒸(zheng)梗(geng)機(ji)的(de)乏(fa)蒸(zheng)汽(qi)出口(kou)連接換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)的(de)第(di)(di)(di)一換(huan)熱(re)通(tong)道(dao),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)的(de)第(di)(di)(di)二換(huan)熱(re)通(tong)道(dao)連接工藝(yi)用水(shui)循環(huan)系(xi)統。
19、本技術一種較佳實(shi)施例中,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)供給系統(tong)包括地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)井(jing)以及第五循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第五循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵的出水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)過地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)送(song)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)道與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)蒸發器(qi)的進水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口連(lian)通(tong),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)蒸發器(qi)的出水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口通(tong)過地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)道與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)井(jing)連(lian)通(tong),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第五循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵用于從所(suo)(suo)述(shu)地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)井(jing)中抽取地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。
20、由(you)以(yi)上技術(shu)方案可以(yi)看出(chu),本(ben)發(fa)(fa)明中(zhong)公開了一種(zhong)基(ji)于(yu)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)能的(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong),該基(ji)于(yu)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)能的(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)包括(kuo)(kuo)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水供(gong)(gong)(gong)給系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)以(yi)及(ji)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)分配系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong),其(qi)中(zhong),地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水供(gong)(gong)(gong)給系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)用于(yu)為整(zheng)個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)提供(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水,有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)吸收地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水中(zhong)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)量驅動(dong)透平帶動(dong)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)的(de)(de)壓(ya)縮機(ji)(ji)(ji)運轉;有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)包括(kuo)(kuo)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)器、透平、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器、有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質循(xun)環(huan)泵(beng)以(yi)及(ji)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong),蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)器、透平、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器以(yi)及(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質循(xun)環(huan)泵(beng)串(chuan)聯形成(cheng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)回路,且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)器串(chuan)聯于(yu)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水供(gong)(gong)(gong)給系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong),以(yi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)回路內的(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質與(yu)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水供(gong)(gong)(gong)給系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)內的(de)(de)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水換熱(re)(re)(re),冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)用于(yu)對冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器進行冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)降溫;蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)包括(kuo)(kuo)依(yi)次串(chuan)聯于(yu)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)水供(gong)(gong)(gong)給系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)輸出(chu)端的(de)(de)凈化裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)、增壓(ya)泵(beng)、加熱(re)(re)(re)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、閃(shan)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)器、壓(ya)縮機(ji)(ji)(ji)以(yi)及(ji)穩壓(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi),透平與(yu)壓(ya)縮機(ji)(ji)(ji)傳動(dong)連接;蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)分配系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)與(yu)穩壓(ya)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)(qi)出(chu)口連接。
21、在系(xi)統運(yun)行時,地熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)供(gong)給系(xi)統將(jiang)高溫地熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)送入(ru)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),有機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)系(xi)統中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)有機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質在蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)吸收(shou)地熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)熱(re)量(liang)氣(qi)化后進入(ru)透平中(zhong)(zhong),透平在氣(qi)化的(de)(de)有機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質的(de)(de)作用(yong)下驅(qu)動蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)發(fa)生系(xi)統中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)壓(ya)縮(suo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)運(yun)轉做功,做功后的(de)(de)有機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質進入(ru)冷凝器(qi),在冷凝器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)回至(zhi)液態(tai),而后經過機(ji)(ji)(ji)介質循(xun)環(huan)泵(beng)回到蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)完成有機(ji)(ji)(ji)朗(lang)肯循(xun)環(huan)系(xi)統的(de)(de)循(xun)環(huan)。地熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)供(gong)給系(xi)統中(zhong)(zhong)與蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)器(qi)換熱(re)后的(de)(de)地熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)回灌(guan)至(zhi)地熱(re)井中(zhong)(zhong)。
22、地(di)熱水供給系統(tong)(tong)將(jiang)(jiang)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)水送(song)往(wang)蒸發器的同時,也(ye)將(jiang)(jiang)水送(song)往(wang)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)發生系統(tong)(tong),地(di)熱水首先經過(guo)凈化裝置,凈化裝置對地(di)熱水進(jin)行過(guo)濾、除(chu)鹽(yan)處理后(hou)(hou)輸出除(chu)鹽(yan)水,除(chu)鹽(yan)水經過(guo)增(zeng)壓(ya)泵加壓(ya)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)加熱系統(tong)(tong)中加熱,使除(chu)鹽(yan)水的溫(wen)度達到預設(she)(she)溫(wen)度,然后(hou)(hou)預設(she)(she)溫(wen)度的除(chu)鹽(yan)水進(jin)入(ru)(ru)閃蒸器中形(xing)成低參(can)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi),低參(can)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)壓(ya)縮(suo)機中,壓(ya)縮(suo)機將(jiang)(jiang)低參(can)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)縮(suo)為高(gao)(gao)參(can)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi),高(gao)(gao)參(can)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)在穩壓(ya)裝置中穩壓(ya)后(hou)(hou)具備送(song)往(wang)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)分配系統(tong)(tong)條件,最后(hou)(hou)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)分配系統(tong)(tong)將(jiang)(jiang)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)送(song)往(wang)用(yong)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)備。
23、可(ke)見上述基于(yu)地熱(re)能的(de)(de)(de)蒸汽(qi)供(gong)應系統(tong)(tong)利用地熱(re)能為卷煙生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)絲工藝的(de)(de)(de)用汽(qi)設(she)備(bei)供(gong)汽(qi),實(shi)現(xian)了(le)對(dui)地熱(re)能的(de)(de)(de)充分(fen)利用,綠色(se)低碳、可(ke)再生,具備(bei)較低的(de)(de)(de)運行成(cheng)本(ben)和較為廣(guang)范的(de)(de)(de)應用地區,整(zheng)個系統(tong)(tong)負荷調(diao)節速度快,可(ke)根據(ju)生產(chan)過(guo)程中的(de)(de)(de)用汽(qi)負荷實(shi)時調(diao)整(zheng)蒸汽(qi)產(chan)生量(liang),對(dui)于(yu)降低卷煙成(cheng)本(ben)、提升(sheng)卷煙質量(liang)以及整(zheng)體(ti)經濟效益具有(you)重要意義。