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一種新型開煉機的制作方法

文檔(dang)序(xu)號:11187731閱讀:684來源:國知局
一種新型開煉機的制造方法與工藝

本實用(yong)新型涉及塑料(liao)加(jia)工(gong)技術(shu)領(ling)域,尤(you)其是一種新型開煉機(ji)。



背景技術:

開煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)機,是開放式(shi)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)膠機的(de)(de)簡稱,塑料(liao)工廠用來制備(bei)塑煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)膠、混煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)膠或(huo)進行熱煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)、出型的(de)(de)一種輥筒(tong)外露的(de)(de)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)膠機械,開煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)機的(de)(de)主要工作部件是兩(liang)異向(xiang)向(xiang)內旋轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)中空(kong)輥筒(tong)或(huo)鉆孔輥筒(tong),兩(liang)輥筒(tong)各(ge)以(yi)不同速度相對回轉(zhuan),生膠或(huo)膠料(liao)隨著(zhu)輥筒(tong)的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動被卷入兩(liang)輥間隙,受(shou)強烈剪(jian)切作用而達(da)到塑煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)或(huo)混煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)。

開煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)結構簡單,制(zhi)造(zao)比(bi)較(jiao)容易,操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)也容易掌握,維修拆卸方便(bian),所以,在塑料制(zhi)品(pin)企(qi)業廣泛應用,但開煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機煉(lian)(lian)(lian)膠(jiao)(jiao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業是易出(chu)事故的(de)(de)(de)(de)工序,尤(you)其(qi)是近(jin)些年(nian)來隨著橡膠(jiao)(jiao)企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)迅(xun)猛增加,特別是大(da)(da)量(liang)開設了農村鄉鎮橡膠(jiao)(jiao)企(qi)業,使大(da)(da)批未經(jing)嚴格培(pei)訓的(de)(de)(de)(de)青工走上(shang)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)膠(jiao)(jiao)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)崗位,違反安全操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)情況普遍(bian)存在,更是增加的(de)(de)(de)(de)工傷事故發生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv),員工的(de)(de)(de)(de)肢體容易被卷入到輥筒(tong)之間,倘若發生(sheng)(sheng)事故,這不僅對受傷員工及其(qi)家(jia)庭(ting)造(zao)成(cheng)極(ji)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)身體及精(jing)神上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害,也對企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)正常運作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)造(zao)成(cheng)極(ji)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)和負擔。而至今公(gong)開比(bi)較(jiao)少有關于安全性較(jiao)高(gao)、可靠性較(jiao)好方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機設備。



技術實現要素:

本(ben)實用新(xin)(xin)型克服了現有技術中的缺點,提供一種新(xin)(xin)型開煉(lian)機,安(an)全(quan)可靠,對操作(zuo)人員防(fang)護性較高,極大降(jiang)低工(gong)傷事故的發(fa)生,并(bing)且(qie)能降(jiang)低噪(zao)聲污染。

為(wei)了(le)解決上述技術問(wen)題(ti),本(ben)實用(yong)新型是通過以(yi)下技術方案實現的(de):

一種新型開(kai)煉機(ji),包括(kuo)機(ji)架(jia),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)機(ji)架(jia)上設置有第(di)(di)(di)一輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、第(di)(di)(di)一電機(ji)與第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電機(ji),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)一輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)的兩端與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)機(ji)架(jia)轉動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)一輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)一電機(ji)連(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電機(ji)連(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)機(ji)架(jia)上還(huan)設置有用于防(fang)止員工肢體被卷入的防(fang)御機(ji)構,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)防(fang)御機(ji)構包括(kuo)紅(hong)外對射探(tan)(tan)測器、阻隔板(ban)以及氣缸,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)阻隔板(ban)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)氣缸連(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)阻隔板(ban)的一邊還(huan)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)機(ji)架(jia)鉸接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)紅(hong)外對射探(tan)(tan)測器與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)氣缸電線連(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)紅(hong)外對射探(tan)(tan)測器還(huan)分(fen)別與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)一電機(ji)和第(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)電機(ji)電線連(lian)接(jie)(jie)。

進一步地,所(suo)述阻(zu)隔板包括底(di)(di)板和緩(huan)沖板,所(suo)述底(di)(di)板和緩(huan)沖板之間通過(guo)彈簧連(lian)接,所(suo)述底(di)(di)板的上端設置(zhi)有(you)連(lian)接筒,所(suo)述連(lian)接筒內貫穿有(you)輥軸,所(suo)述輥軸的兩端與所(suo)述機(ji)架固接。

進(jin)一步地(di),所述底板(ban)的后端還設置(zhi)有(you)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)耳,所述連(lian)接(jie)(jie)耳與所述氣缸鉸接(jie)(jie)。

進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步地,所(suo)述(shu)第一(yi)(yi)電機與第二電機外還設置(zhi)有(you)防噪箱,所(suo)述(shu)防噪箱包括箱體(ti),所(suo)述(shu)箱體(ti)內設置(zhi)有(you)隔音(yin)棉,所(suo)述(shu)箱體(ti)的(de)表面設置(zhi)有(you)若干個散熱孔。

進一步地,所(suo)述防噪箱上還設置(zhi)有開(kai)關(guan)(guan)門(men),所(suo)述開(kai)關(guan)(guan)門(men)的(de)一邊與所(suo)述箱體鉸接,所(suo)述開(kai)關(guan)(guan)門(men)上還設置(zhi)有把手。

進(jin)一步地,所述機架(jia)的下方還設置有支(zhi)撐板。

進一步地,所述底板的厚(hou)度是5至8cm,所述緩沖板的厚(hou)度是12至15cm。

進(jin)一步(bu)地,所述機架上還(huan)設(she)置有明火探測(ce)器,所述明火探測(ce)器與一蜂鳴器電線連(lian)接。

與現有技術相(xiang)比,本實用新型的(de)有益(yi)效(xiao)果是:

(1)安(an)全可靠:本實用新型設置有(you)防(fang)御機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構,當員工(gong)(gong)在(zai)作業時由于(yu)牽引的(de)作用下(xia)靠近第一(yi)輥(gun)筒(tong)或被帶上(shang)第一(yi)輥(gun)筒(tong),員工(gong)(gong)的(de)上(shang)身肢體會對紅(hong)外對射探測器(qi)中的(de)紅(hong)外線(xian)形成(cheng)遮擋(dang),紅(hong)外對射探測器(qi)一(yi)方面(mian)會通(tong)(tong)過電(dian)(dian)線(xian)傳遞(di)信(xin)號(hao)至第一(yi)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和第二(er)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),第一(yi)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和第二(er)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)停(ting)止,另一(yi)方面(mian)還(huan)會通(tong)(tong)過電(dian)(dian)線(xian)傳遞(di)信(xin)號(hao)至氣(qi)缸,氣(qi)缸伸(shen)出,控(kong)制(zhi)阻隔(ge)板往下(xia)轉動,以關閉阻隔(ge)板與第一(yi)輥(gun)筒(tong)之(zhi)間的(de)流通(tong)(tong)通(tong)(tong)道,從而避(bi)(bi)免員工(gong)(gong)肢體卷入(ru)到第一(yi)輥(gun)筒(tong)和第二(er)輥(gun)筒(tong)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作部位;同時,在(zai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架上(shang)還(huan)設置有(you)明火探測器(qi),由于(yu)開(kai)煉機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作方式會對膠料進行高溫(wen)摩擦,容易發生火災,明火探測器(qi)能及時發現,并將信(xin)號(hao)傳遞(di)至蜂鳴器(qi),有(you)利(li)于(yu)車間進行下(xia)一(yi)步的(de)控(kong)制(zhi)或疏散工(gong)(gong)作;(2)減少噪聲污(wu)(wu)染:在(zai)第一(yi)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)與第二(er)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)外還(huan)設置有(you)防(fang)噪箱,防(fang)噪箱內(nei)的(de)隔(ge)音(yin)棉(mian)能吸(xi)收第一(yi)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)與第二(er)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)所產生的(de)噪聲,避(bi)(bi)免車間發生噪聲污(wu)(wu)染,提高員工(gong)(gong)舒適度(du)。

附圖說明

附圖用(yong)來提供對本實用(yong)新型(xing)的(de)進(jin)一步理解,與本實用(yong)新型(xing)的(de)實施例一起用(yong)于解釋本實用(yong)新型(xing),并(bing)不構成對本實用(yong)新型(xing)的(de)限制,在(zai)附圖中:

圖1是本實用新型(xing)所述一(yi)種新型(xing)開(kai)煉機的(de)總體示(shi)意(yi)圖;

圖2是所述紅外(wai)對射探測器與氣缸、第一電(dian)機(ji)、第二(er)電(dian)機(ji)的連(lian)接電(dian)路示意圖;

圖3是所述(shu)防噪(zao)箱的結構示意圖。

圖(tu)中:1-機(ji)架(jia),11-第一輥筒,12-第二(er)輥筒,13-第一電(dian)機(ji),14-第二(er)電(dian)機(ji),2-防御機(ji)構(gou),21-紅外(wai)對射探(tan)測器(qi),22-阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban),221-底板(ban)(ban),222-緩沖板(ban)(ban),223-彈(dan)簧(huang),23-氣缸,24-連接(jie)筒,25-輥軸,26-連接(jie)耳,3-防噪箱,31-箱體(ti),311-散熱(re)孔,32-隔(ge)音棉(mian),33-開關門(men),331-把手,4-支(zhi)撐板(ban)(ban),5-明火探(tan)測器(qi),6-蜂鳴器(qi)。

具體實施方式

以下結合附圖對本(ben)實(shi)(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型的(de)優選實(shi)(shi)施例進行說明(ming),應當理解,此處(chu)所描(miao)述的(de)優選實(shi)(shi)施例僅用(yong)于說明(ming)和解釋(shi)本(ben)實(shi)(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型,并不用(yong)于限定(ding)本(ben)實(shi)(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型。

如圖1所(suo)示(shi),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種新型開(kai)(kai)(kai)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),包括機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1,機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)12、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14,第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)12的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)12與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13用(yong)(yong)于(yu)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14用(yong)(yong)于(yu)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)12的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14外(wai)還(huan)(huan)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)防噪(zao)(zao)箱(xiang)3,防噪(zao)(zao)箱(xiang)3是以焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)固定在機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1上(shang),如圖3所(suo)示(shi),防噪(zao)(zao)箱(xiang)3包括箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)31,箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)31內(nei)(nei)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)隔(ge)音(yin)棉32,隔(ge)音(yin)棉32用(yong)(yong)于(yu)吸收第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14所(suo)發(fa)(fa)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)音(yin),降低噪(zao)(zao)音(yin)污染,在箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)31的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)若干(gan)個散熱(re)孔311,用(yong)(yong)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)散熱(re),此(ci)外(wai),在防噪(zao)(zao)箱(xiang)3上(shang)還(huan)(huan)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)開(kai)(kai)(kai)關門(men)33,開(kai)(kai)(kai)關門(men)33的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)邊與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)31鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),開(kai)(kai)(kai)關門(men)33上(shang)還(huan)(huan)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)把手331;在機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)方(fang)還(huan)(huan)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)支撐板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4,支撐板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)4能增強本(ben)開(kai)(kai)(kai)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)放置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)定性,由(you)于(yu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作方(fang)式(shi)會(hui)(hui)(hui)對(dui)膠(jiao)料(liao)(liao)進行(xing)高溫摩(mo)擦,從而(er)(er)導(dao)致容易發(fa)(fa)生火災(zai),因此(ci),在本(ben)開(kai)(kai)(kai)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1上(shang)還(huan)(huan)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)明(ming)火探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)5,明(ming)火探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)5可探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)到火焰中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)紫(zi)外(wai)線,當(dang)開(kai)(kai)(kai)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)生火災(zai)時,明(ming)火探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)5會(hui)(hui)(hui)通過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線傳(chuan)遞至蜂鳴器(qi)(qi)(qi)6,蜂鳴器(qi)(qi)(qi)6會(hui)(hui)(hui)發(fa)(fa)出警報;在機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1上(shang)還(huan)(huan)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)防止員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)肢(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)被卷入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防御機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構2,防御機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構2包括紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21、阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22以及氣缸23,阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)氣缸23連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)邊還(huan)(huan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22包括底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221和(he)緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)222,底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221可選用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材料(liao)(liao)制作而(er)(er)成,而(er)(er)緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)222可選用(yong)(yong)海綿或布料(liao)(liao)制作而(er)(er)成,底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221用(yong)(yong)于(yu)抵擋(dang)人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)被卷入設(she)備時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)擊力度,而(er)(er)緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)222則起到緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)作用(yong)(yong),減少痛苦,底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221和(he)緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)222之間通過(guo)彈(dan)簧223連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)端設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)筒(tong)(tong)24,連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)筒(tong)(tong)24內(nei)(nei)貫穿有(you)(you)(you)(you)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)軸25,輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)軸25的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)1焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),在底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后端還(huan)(huan)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)耳26,連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)耳26與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)氣缸23鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),氣缸23的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)伸縮能驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),在本(ben)實施例(li)中(zhong),底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)221的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度是6cm,緩(huan)沖(chong)(chong)(chong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)222的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度是13cm;紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)氣缸23電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21還(huan)(huan)分別與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),如圖2所(suo)示(shi),是紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)氣缸23、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路示(shi)意圖,當(dang)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)肢(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)被帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)卷入至第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11上(shang)方(fang)對(dui)紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21造(zao)成遮擋(dang)時,紅外(wai)對(dui)射(she)探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)器(qi)(qi)(qi)21會(hui)(hui)(hui)通過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線同(tong)步傳(chuan)輸信號至第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14和(he)氣缸23,第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)13、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)14會(hui)(hui)(hui)馬上(shang)停(ting)止,氣缸23會(hui)(hui)(hui)伸出,驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22往下(xia)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),以切(qie)斷第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)阻隔(ge)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)22之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)通通道,避(bi)免員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)肢(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)卷入至第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)11和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)輥(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)(gun)筒(tong)(tong)12的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作部位,安(an)全可靠。

最后應說明的(de)是:以上僅為本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)優(you)選實(shi)施(shi)例而(er)已,并不用(yong)于(yu)限制本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing),盡管參照實(shi)施(shi)例對(dui)本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)進(jin)行了詳細的(de)說明,對(dui)于(yu)本(ben)領域的(de)技術人員(yuan)來說,其依然可以對(dui)前述各實(shi)施(shi)例所記載的(de)技術方案進(jin)行修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai),或者對(dui)其中部分技術特征進(jin)行等(deng)同(tong)替(ti)換,但是凡在本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)精神和原則(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)內(nei),所作(zuo)的(de)任何修(xiu)(xiu)改(gai)、等(deng)同(tong)替(ti)換、改(gai)進(jin)等(deng),均應包含(han)在本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)保(bao)護范圍之(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)。

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