本實用(yong)新(xin)型屬于(yu)導線或電(dian)纜安(an)裝設備(bei)技術領(ling)域，更具體地說，是涉及一種牽引卷線設備(bei)。

背景技術：

在(zai)農(nong)村(cun)電(dian)網(wang)10kv進(jin)村(cun)線(xian)路絕緣(yuan)化項目改(gai)造時(shi)(shi)，一般的(de)操作是先將舊(jiu)導線(xian)的(de)尾端連接新導線(xian)的(de)始(shi)端，再利用絞筒收線(xian)車將舊(jiu)導線(xian)盤卷，同時(shi)(shi)將新導線(xian)放(fang)置到位。然而(er)，現有技術(shu)的(de)收線(xian)車一般結構復雜，同時(shi)(shi)存在(zai)回收后的(de)盤卷式(shi)舊(jiu)導線(xian)不易且不方便(bian)從絞筒上取出等問題。

技術實現要素：

本實(shi)用新型的(de)目的(de)在(zai)于提供一種牽引卷線(xian)設備，旨在(zai)解決現(xian)有(you)技術(shu)中存在(zai)的(de)回收(shou)后的(de)盤卷式舊導線(xian)不易從絞筒(tong)上取出的(de)問題。

為實現上(shang)(shang)述(shu)(shu)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)，本(ben)實用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)技術方案(an)是：提供一種牽引卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)設(she)備，包括機(ji)(ji)架、動(dong)力裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒和用(yong)于承(cheng)(cheng)托所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒的(de)(de)(de)承(cheng)(cheng)托桿(gan)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒的(de)(de)(de)兩端(duan)設(she)有(you)加強用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)支撐桿(gan)，其特征(zheng)在于：還包括傳動(dong)軸，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)動(dong)力裝(zhuang)置(zhi)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)傳動(dong)軸對(dui)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒傳遞扭矩，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)傳動(dong)軸設(she)有(you)用(yong)于插入到所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)支撐桿(gan)之間(jian)(jian)、帶(dai)動(dong)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒旋轉的(de)(de)(de)傳動(dong)件；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)承(cheng)(cheng)托桿(gan)置(zhi)于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)機(ji)(ji)架上(shang)(shang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)承(cheng)(cheng)托桿(gan)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒間(jian)(jian)隙配合，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒通(tong)過(guo)(guo)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)承(cheng)(cheng)托桿(gan)懸設(she)在所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)機(ji)(ji)架上(shang)(shang)。

進(jin)一(yi)步地，所述卷(juan)線絞筒為(wei)具(ju)有一(yi)大端(duan)部(bu)(bu)和一(yi)小(xiao)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)的圓臺形框(kuang)架結構。

進一步地，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)大(da)(da)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)和小(xiao)(xiao)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)還分(fen)別(bie)設有一個擋(dang)線輪(lun)，兩個所(suo)述(shu)(shu)擋(dang)線輪(lun)的外徑大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)大(da)(da)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)的外徑；其中設于(yu)(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)大(da)(da)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)的所(suo)述(shu)(shu)擋(dang)線輪(lun)與所(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷線絞筒固定連接，設于(yu)(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)小(xiao)(xiao)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)的所(suo)述(shu)(shu)擋(dang)線輪(lun)與所(suo)述(shu)(shu)卷線絞筒活動連接。

進一步地，所(suo)述傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)軸設(she)有傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)，所(suo)述傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)件設(she)于(yu)所(suo)述傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)上，所(suo)述傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)還設(she)有用于(yu)固定(ding)導(dao)線的固線裝置(zhi)。

進一步地(di)，所(suo)述固(gu)線裝置(zhi)包括(kuo)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)組(zu)件和磁力(li)組(zu)件；所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)組(zu)件包括(kuo)長(chang)方體盒(he)狀結構的(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)和設置(zhi)于(yu)所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)內的(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊，所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)設有供導(dao)線穿入的(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)空間；所(suo)述磁力(li)組(zu)件包括(kuo)用于(yu)使所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊在(zai)所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)內移動(dong)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)導(dao)線的(de)電磁鐵，所(suo)述夾(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)和所(suo)述電磁體分別與傳動(dong)盤(pan)固(gu)定(ding)連接。

進一步地(di)，所(suo)述(shu)磁力組件(jian)還包(bao)括與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)電磁鐵(tie)連接(jie)(jie)的導向(xiang)(xiang)桿(gan)(gan)和彈簧(huang)，所(suo)述(shu)彈簧(huang)套(tao)接(jie)(jie)在所(suo)述(shu)導向(xiang)(xiang)桿(gan)(gan)上(shang)；

所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)組件還包括設置在(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒內并(bing)能(neng)在(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒內滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒還設有(you)供所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)間，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)為相(xiang)互配合(he)(he)的(de)直角梯形體結構(gou)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)和所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)上下斜(xie)面接觸配合(he)(he)，隨著(zhu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)向(xiang)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)間滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)向(xiang)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)間移動(dong)(dong)(dong)；所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)由磁性(xing)材質組成并(bing)設有(you)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)導向(xiang)桿配合(he)(he)的(de)導向(xiang)孔，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒的(de)相(xiang)應(ying)位(wei)置設有(you)供所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)導向(xiang)桿和所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)彈簧通過的(de)過孔；

所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)磁(ci)力組件與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)移動塊(kuai)(kuai)通(tong)過所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)導向(xiang)桿、所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)導向(xiang)孔(kong)滑動配合，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)彈簧的一端與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)電(dian)磁(ci)鐵抵接，另一端穿過所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)過孔(kong)后與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)移動塊(kuai)(kuai)抵接。

進一(yi)步地，所述夾(jia)緊塊靠(kao)近所述夾(jia)緊空間的平(ping)面(mian)設(she)有(you)與導線配合的導線凹弧。

進一步地，所(suo)述動力裝置為拖(tuo)拉機后橋。

進(jin)一(yi)步地(di)，本(ben)實(shi)用新型還(huan)包(bao)括變向齒輪箱(xiang)和(he)減速(su)器，所述(shu)拖拉機后(hou)橋通過所述(shu)變向齒輪箱(xiang)和(he)所述(shu)減速(su)器后(hou)與所述(shu)傳動(dong)軸連接。

進一步(bu)地，所(suo)述機架設有用于(yu)(yu)移(yi)動用的(de)輪子和用于(yu)(yu)牽(qian)引的(de)牽(qian)引件。

本實用新型提供的牽引卷線(xian)設(she)備結構簡單、除(chu)能完成新舊(jiu)導線(xian)的牽引更(geng)換(huan)外(wai)，卷線(xian)絞筒還可方便的從機架上(shang)拆(chai)下，從而使(shi)舊(jiu)導線(xian)能夠在保持成捆(kun)、盤卷的狀態下快捷(jie)地從牽引卷線(xian)設(she)備上(shang)取下。

附圖說明

圖1為(wei)本實用新型實施(shi)例的結構示意圖；

圖2為本實用新型實施例中卷線絞筒的一(yi)種結(jie)構示意圖；

圖3為本實用新型實施例中卷線(xian)絞筒的另一種結構示意圖；

圖(tu)4為本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新型實(shi)施例中傳動(dong)軸的(de)結構(gou)示意圖(tu)；

圖5為(wei)本實用(yong)新型實施例(li)中固線裝置的結構示(shi)意圖；

圖6為(wei)圖5中的A向剖視(shi)圖；

圖7為本實(shi)用(yong)新型實(shi)施例中夾緊塊的結(jie)構示意圖；

圖中：1、機架；2、動(dong)力裝(zhuang)置；21、變向齒輪箱；22、減(jian)速器；23、傳(chuan)遞部(bu)(bu)；3、卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒；31、大(da)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)；32、小端(duan)部(bu)(bu)；33、支撐桿(gan)；34、擋線(xian)(xian)輪；35、蝶形(xing)螺母；36、套(tao)環；4、承托桿(gan)；5、傳(chuan)動(dong)軸(zhou)；51、傳(chuan)動(dong)盤；511、傳(chuan)動(dong)件(jian)；512、安裝(zhuang)孔(kong)；6、固線(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置；61、夾緊(jin)(jin)組(zu)件(jian)；611、夾緊(jin)(jin)盒；6111、滑槽(cao)；6112、夾緊(jin)(jin)空間；6113、移動(dong)空間；6114、過孔(kong)；612、移動(dong)塊(kuai)；6121、導(dao)向孔(kong)；613、夾緊(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)；6131、導(dao)線(xian)(xian)凹槽(cao)；6132、擋塊(kuai)；62、磁力組(zu)件(jian)；621、電磁鐵；622、導(dao)向軸(zhou)；623、彈簧；7、輪子；8、牽(qian)引件(jian)；9、軸(zhou)擋。

具體實施方式

為了使(shi)本實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型(xing)所要解決的(de)技術(shu)問題、技術(shu)方案及(ji)有益效(xiao)果更加清楚明白，以(yi)下結(jie)合附(fu)圖及(ji)實(shi)施例，對(dui)本實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型(xing)進行進一(yi)步(bu)詳細說明。應當理(li)解，此(ci)處(chu)所描述的(de)具體實(shi)施例僅僅用(yong)(yong)以(yi)解釋本實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型(xing)，并不用(yong)(yong)于限定本實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型(xing)。

需要說(shuo)明的(de)(de)是，術語“長度”、“寬度”、“高度”、“厚度”、“上(shang)”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水(shui)平”、“頂”、“底”、“內”、“外”、“頭”、“尾”等(deng)指(zhi)示的(de)(de)方位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)或(huo)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)關系為基于附圖(tu)所示的(de)(de)方位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)或(huo)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)關系，僅是為了便于描述(shu)本實用(yong)新型和(he)簡(jian)化描述(shu)，而(er)不(bu)是指(zhi)示或(huo)暗示所指(zhi)的(de)(de)裝置(zhi)或(huo)元件必須具有特(te)定(ding)的(de)(de)方位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)、以特(te)定(ding)的(de)(de)方位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)構(gou)造和(he)操(cao)作，因此不(bu)能理(li)解為對本實用(yong)新型的(de)(de)限制。

還需要說明的(de)是(shi)(shi)，除非另有明確的(de)規定和限定，“安(an)裝”、“相連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)”、“連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)”、“固(gu)定”、“設置”等(deng)術語(yu)應做(zuo)廣義(yi)理(li)解(jie)，例如，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)固(gu)定連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)拆卸連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，或成一體；可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)機械(xie)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)電(dian)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)；可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)相連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)通(tong)過中間(jian)媒介間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)相連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)兩個元件(jian)內(nei)部(bu)的(de)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)或兩個元件(jian)的(de)相互作用(yong)(yong)關系。對于本(ben)領域的(de)普(pu)通(tong)技術人員而言，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)根據具體情況理(li)解(jie)上述術語(yu)在(zai)本(ben)實用(yong)(yong)新型中的(de)具體含義(yi)。

以(yi)下結合具體實(shi)施(shi)例對本實(shi)用新(xin)型的(de)實(shi)現進行詳細的(de)描(miao)述。

請(qing)參見圖1至圖3，現(xian)對(dui)本(ben)(ben)實用(yong)(yong)(yong)新型提供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)牽引(yin)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)設備進(jin)行說明。牽引(yin)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)設備包括機(ji)架(jia)1、動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2、卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3、用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4和傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5。卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3一般采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)現(xian)有(you)技術中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)外形，卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩端(duan)設有(you)加強用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐(cheng)桿(gan)33，兩端(duan)還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)設有(you)與(yu)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4配(pei)合的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)套(tao)(tao)(tao)環36。動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2通過(guo)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5對(dui)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞扭矩(ju)，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5上(shang)(shang)(shang)設有(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)是圓管、方(fang)管、角鋼等型材或者(zhe)部件(jian)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)地(di)，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)圓柱(zhu)，數(shu)量為(wei)兩個，兩個圓柱(zhu)成180度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外圈上(shang)(shang)(shang)。傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511插入(ru)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3端(duan)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐(cheng)桿(gan)33之間(jian)，從而利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511實現(xian)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3旋轉(zhuan)，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)(zhou)5和卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插裝(zhuang)、分離都十分方(fang)便(bian)。承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4穿過(guo)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)套(tao)(tao)(tao)環36，即(ji)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3通過(guo)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4懸(xuan)設在(zai)(zai)(zai)機(ji)架(jia)1上(shang)(shang)(shang)；而承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外徑略小于(yu)與(yu)套(tao)(tao)(tao)環36的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內徑，即(ji)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4與(yu)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3或者(zhe)套(tao)(tao)(tao)環36采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)間(jian)隙配(pei)合。承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)便(bian)取下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)機(ji)架(jia)1上(shang)(shang)(shang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)地(di)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)機(ji)架(jia)1上(shang)(shang)(shang)設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)開放式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)U形孔(kong)，將承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)到U形孔(kong)中以(yi)支撐(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)地(di)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能防止卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)竄動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)擋(dang)(dang)(dang)9，軸(zhou)(zhou)擋(dang)(dang)(dang)9為(wei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)形式，利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)頂絲(si)固(gu)定在(zai)(zai)(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)通過(guo)固(gu)定好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)擋(dang)(dang)(dang)9來防止卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3在(zai)(zai)(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，當然，若卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)寸合理，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)架(jia)1本(ben)(ben)身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構來阻擋(dang)(dang)(dang)卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)竄動(dong)(dong)(dong)，此時(shi)就可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)不使用(yong)(yong)(yong)軸(zhou)(zhou)擋(dang)(dang)(dang)9。

使(shi)用(yong)本實用(yong)新型實施例(li)提供的(de)牽引卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)設備時，先將舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)在(zai)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3手工纏繞兩(liang)至(zhi)三圈(quan)或者(zhe)手工打結以固定舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)，此時傳動(dong)(dong)軸5的(de)傳動(dong)(dong)件511處于插入在(zai)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3端部的(de)支撐桿(gan)33之間。啟動(dong)(dong)動(dong)(dong)力裝置(zhi)2，動(dong)(dong)力裝置(zhi)2通過傳動(dong)(dong)軸5帶動(dong)(dong)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3旋轉，舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)隨即在(zai)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3上(shang)盤(pan)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)。當新導線(xian)(xian)安裝就位后，解除新舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)的(de)連(lian)接，然后平移卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3或者(zhe)承托(tuo)桿(gan)4，使(shi)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3與傳動(dong)(dong)軸5分(fen)離，之后操(cao)作者(zhe)將卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3和承托(tuo)桿(gan)4一并(bing)從機(ji)架1上(shang)取下，再將卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3和承托(tuo)桿(gan)4分(fen)離。分(fen)離卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3和承托(tuo)桿(gan)4時可采用(yong)將卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)一端放(fang)置(zhi)在(zai)地(di)(di)上(shang)，人工剝(bo)落盤(pan)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)的(de)舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)，或采用(yong)將卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3的(de)端面向地(di)(di)面輕磕的(de)辦法(fa)，上(shang)述步驟可使(shi)舊(jiu)導線(xian)(xian)能很容易(yi)地(di)(di)從卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)3上(shang)保持成捆、盤(pan)卷(juan)(juan)(juan)(juan)的(de)狀(zhuang)態脫(tuo)落。

與現有技術相比(bi)，本實用新(xin)型實施例提供的(de)牽引(yin)卷(juan)線(xian)設備結構簡單(dan)，除能(neng)完成(cheng)新(xin)舊(jiu)導線(xian)的(de)牽引(yin)更換外，卷(juan)線(xian)絞筒還可方便的(de)從機架上拆下，從而使舊(jiu)導線(xian)能(neng)夠在保(bao)持成(cheng)捆、盤卷(juan)的(de)狀(zhuang)態下快(kuai)捷(jie)地從牽引(yin)卷(juan)線(xian)設備上取下。

進一(yi)步地，為方(fang)便操作者使用，卷線絞筒(tong)3整體采用密度較(jiao)小的(de)鋁合金(jin)材(cai)料制造而成(cheng)。

進一步地，請參見圖2，卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒3為為具有一大端部(bu)31和一小端部(bu)32的圓臺形框架結構(gou)(gou)。圓臺形結構(gou)(gou)可使舊導線(xian)(xian)更加方(fang)便、順利地從卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒3上脫落，框架結構(gou)(gou)使卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒3的整體(ti)更加輕便。

進一(yi)(yi)步地(di)，請參見圖1和(he)圖3，作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)本(ben)實(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型實(shi)(shi)施例提供的(de)(de)(de)牽引卷線(xian)(xian)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種具(ju)體實(shi)(shi)施方(fang)式，大(da)端(duan)(duan)部31和(he)小端(duan)(duan)部32還分別設(she)有一(yi)(yi)個擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34，兩個擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)徑大(da)于(yu)(yu)所述大(da)端(duan)(duan)部31外(wai)(wai)徑，其中設(she)于(yu)(yu)大(da)端(duan)(duan)部31的(de)(de)(de)擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34與(yu)卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3固(gu)定連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)，設(she)于(yu)(yu)小端(duan)(duan)部32的(de)(de)(de)擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34與(yu)卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3活動(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)，該活動(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)搭(da)扣連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)、螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)、楔形(xing)緊配合連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)等形(xing)式。可(ke)選地(di)，其中一(yi)(yi)個擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34可(ke)利用(yong)支撐桿(gan)33與(yu)大(da)端(duan)(duan)部31焊接(jie)固(gu)定連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)，另一(yi)(yi)個擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34與(yu)小端(duan)(duan)部32的(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)在(zai)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)柱、蝶形(xing)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母35的(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)。擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34的(de)(de)(de)設(she)置(zhi)一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面可(ke)對舊導線(xian)(xian)在(zai)卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3上(shang)(shang)盤卷時進行(xing)限(xian)位；另一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面，在(zai)機(ji)架(jia)1取(qu)下或者安裝卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3和(he)承(cheng)托(tuo)桿(gan)4時，擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34可(ke)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)支撐放(fang)置(zhi)地(di)面上(shang)(shang)，以方(fang)便操作(zuo)(zuo)者的(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)。同時，采(cai)用(yong)蝶形(xing)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母35和(he)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)柱的(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)，也(ye)能保證擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34與(yu)小端(duan)(duan)部32快速的(de)(de)(de)拆裝，從而(er)幾(ji)乎不影(ying)響從卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3上(shang)(shang)剝離舊導線(xian)(xian)。當(dang)然(ran)為(wei)了滿足卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3懸設(she)在(zai)機(ji)架(jia)1上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)條件，兩擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)徑大(da)小應保證在(zai)卷線(xian)(xian)絞筒(tong)3正常(chang)工作(zuo)(zuo)時，擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34不與(yu)地(di)面干涉，在(zai)此基(ji)礎上(shang)(shang)，擋(dang)(dang)線(xian)(xian)輪(lun)(lun)34的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)徑越大(da)越方(fang)便。

進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步地，請參(can)見圖1和圖4，傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)軸5設(she)有傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51，傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511設(she)于(yu)(yu)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51上，傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51還設(she)有用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6，固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6可設(she)置(zhi)在傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51的(de)盤(pan)面(mian)上或者(zhe)側面(mian)上。可選地，固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6和傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)511設(she)置(zhi)在傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51的(de)同一(yi)側盤(pan)面(mian)上，可適當加大擋(dang)線(xian)(xian)(xian)輪34的(de)軸向寬度以避免支(zhi)撐(cheng)桿33與固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6在傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51上干涉(she),固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6可采(cai)用(yong)(yong)三(san)爪卡盤(pan)或者(zhe)線(xian)(xian)(xian)卡等固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)結(jie)構。利用(yong)(yong)本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型(xing)實(shi)施(shi)例(li)提供固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6避免了(le)在進(jin)(jin)行牽(qian)引卷線(xian)(xian)(xian)時必須先將導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)在卷線(xian)(xian)(xian)絞筒3手工(gong)纏繞兩至三(san)圈或者(zhe)手工(gong)打結(jie)以固(gu)(gu)(gu)定導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)步驟，從而簡(jian)化了(le)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)，尤其對于(yu)(yu)較粗的(de)不易人工(gong)纏繞、打結(jie)的(de)舊導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，固(gu)(gu)(gu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)6的(de)設(she)置(zhi)還大大降低了(le)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)的(de)作(zuo)(zuo)業難度。

進一步地，請參見(jian)圖1和圖4，作(zuo)為(wei)本實用(yong)新型實施(shi)例(li)提(ti)供的(de)(de)牽引卷線(xian)設備的(de)(de)一種具體實施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)，可(ke)在(zai)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51的(de)(de)中心設置(zhi)有用(yong)于放置(zhi)承(cheng)托桿4的(de)(de)安裝孔(kong)512，承(cheng)托桿4的(de)(de)一端放置(zhi)到安裝孔(kong)512內，另一端搭在(zai)機架的(de)(de)上。傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51的(de)(de)中心線(xian)速(su)度小，安裝孔(kong)512設置(zhi)在(zai)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51的(de)(de)中心可(ke)使承(cheng)托桿4幾(ji)乎不(bu)轉動(dong)(dong)，為(wei)卷線(xian)絞筒3提(ti)供穩定的(de)(de)支撐。

進(jin)一步地，請(qing)參(can)見圖(tu)5至圖(tu)7，作為(wei)(wei)本(ben)實(shi)用新型實(shi)施例(li)提供(gong)的(de)(de)牽引卷線(xian)設(she)(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)一種具體(ti)實(shi)施方式，固線(xian)裝置6包(bao)括夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)組件(jian)(jian)61和(he)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力組件(jian)(jian)62。夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)組件(jian)(jian)61包(bao)括長方體(ti)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)狀結構(gou)的(de)(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)611和(he)設(she)(she)置于(yu)(yu)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內611的(de)(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)611設(she)(she)有供(gong)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)穿入的(de)(de)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空間(jian)(jian)(jian)6112，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空間(jian)(jian)(jian)6112為(wei)(wei)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)611與(yu)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)空間(jian)(jian)(jian)。磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力組件(jian)(jian)62包(bao)括用于(yu)(yu)使(shi)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)611內移(yi)動夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)的(de)(de)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵621，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)611和(he)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)體(ti)621分別與(yu)傳動盤固定連接。可選地，電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)體(ti)621可以(yi)直(zhi)接或者間(jian)(jian)(jian)接的(de)(de)使(shi)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613移(yi)動夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)，直(zhi)接法是將夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613設(she)(she)置為(wei)(wei)由磁(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)材料(liao)構(gou)成(cheng)，利用磁(ci)(ci)(ci)力控制(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)移(yi)動，間(jian)(jian)(jian)接法則通過其(qi)他部(bu)件(jian)(jian)間(jian)(jian)(jian)接控制(zhi)(zhi)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613的(de)(de)移(yi)動。

進一步地，請參見圖(tu)5至圖(tu)7，磁力(li)組件(jian)62還包(bao)括(kuo)與電磁鐵621連接(jie)的導向桿622和彈簧623，彈簧623套接(jie)在導向桿622上。

夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)組件(jian)61還包括設有(you)(you)(you)設置在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611內(nei)并(bing)能在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611內(nei)左右滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612。可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)地，此夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611為無底的(de)(de)長方(fang)體盒(he)(he)(he)裝(zhuang)結構，移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611內(nei)并(bing)與(yu)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤51接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸。夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611還設有(you)(you)(you)供移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6113，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6112為夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611與(yu)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)，移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6113為夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611與(yu)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)左右空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)。夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613與(yu)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)，可(ke)(ke)選(xuan)地，滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)具(ju)體方(fang)式可(ke)(ke)為：在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613的(de)(de)兩側設置擋塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)6132，在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611一面上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)設置有(you)(you)(you)與(yu)擋塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)6132配(pei)合(he)滑(hua)槽6111，此滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)使夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613只(zhi)能在夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611內(nei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，而幾乎不能在左右、前后(hou)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612與(yu)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613為相(xiang)(xiang)互配(pei)合(he)的(de)(de)直角梯(ti)形(xing)體結構，直角梯(ti)形(xing)體結構有(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)端面和小端面，移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612和夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下斜面接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸配(pei)合(he)，移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612的(de)(de)小端面和夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613大(da)(da)端面靠(kao)近(jin)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6113，隨著移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)右移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(朝移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6113移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong))，梯(ti)形(xing)斜面使得夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)613向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(朝夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)6112方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang))移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612由磁性材質(zhi)組成，例(li)如(ru)可(ke)(ke)以是(shi)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)鐵(tie)、鈷、鎳(nie)等(deng)磁性材質(zhi)。移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)612設有(you)(you)(you)與(yu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)桿622配(pei)合(he)的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)孔6121，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)盒(he)(he)(he)611的(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)位(wei)置也設有(you)(you)(you)供所(suo)述導(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)桿622和彈簧623通過的(de)(de)過孔6114。

磁力(li)組件62與移動塊(kuai)(kuai)612通過導向(xiang)(xiang)桿(gan)622、導向(xiang)(xiang)孔(kong)6121滑動配合(he)。導向(xiang)(xiang)桿(gan)622穿過夾(jia)緊盒611的過孔(kong)6114并穿入到導向(xiang)(xiang)孔(kong)6121內，使移動塊(kuai)(kuai)612實現定向(xiang)(xiang)滑動，彈(dan)簧(huang)623套在導向(xiang)(xiang)桿(gan)622上，并在穿過過孔(kong)6114后一端(duan)抵在移動塊(kuai)(kuai)612的小(xiao)端(duan)面上，另一端(duan)抵在電磁鐵621上。

使用(yong)本(ben)實用(yong)新(xin)型實施例(li)提供(gong)的固線(xian)(xian)裝置6固定導線(xian)(xian)時，只需將導線(xian)(xian)的一端伸入到夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)間(jian)(jian)6112內，然后(hou)啟動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵(tie)622，利(li)(li)用(yong)磁(ci)(ci)力(li)使移動(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)612朝向(xiang)移動(dong)(dong)空(kong)間(jian)(jian)6113處(chu)(chu)移動(dong)(dong)，從而(er)帶動(dong)(dong)夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613向(xiang)夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)間(jian)(jian)6112處(chu)(chu)移動(dong)(dong)，如此利(li)(li)用(yong)夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613和夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)盒611就將導線(xian)(xian)的一端固定在(zai)了傳動(dong)(dong)盤(pan)51上。卷(juan)線(xian)(xian)絞(jiao)筒3盤(pan)卷(juan)好導線(xian)(xian)后(hou)，關閉電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵(tie)622，則移動(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)612在(zai)彈(dan)簧623的作(zuo)用(yong)下(xia)向(xiang)左滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)復位(wei)，而(er)夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)塊(kuai)613向(xiang)下(xia)移動(dong)(dong)復位(wei)，導線(xian)(xian)即可從夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)空(kong)間(jian)(jian)6112取(qu)出。本(ben)實用(yong)新(xin)型實施例(li)提供(gong)的固線(xian)(xian)裝置6結(jie)構(gou)簡單，夾(jia)(jia)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)、松開導線(xian)(xian)的操作(zuo)快捷、簡便。

進(jin)一步地，請(qing)參見圖(tu)7，為了更牢固的(de)(de)夾緊(jin)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)，夾緊(jin)塊613靠近夾緊(jin)空間6112的(de)(de)平(ping)面(mian)設有與(yu)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)配合(he)的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)6131。優選(xuan)地，導(dao)(dao)線(xian)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)6131采用截(jie)面(mian)為三(san)角形(xing)的(de)(de)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)6131，即在(zai)夾緊(jin)塊613小端(duan)面(mian)處的(de)(de)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)半徑(jing)大，在(zai)夾緊(jin)塊613大端(duan)面(mian)處的(de)(de)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)半徑(jing)小。優選(xuan)地，在(zai)夾緊(jin)盒611靠近夾緊(jin)空間6112的(de)(de)平(ping)面(mian)也(ye)同樣設置與(yu)上述導(dao)(dao)線(xian)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)6131相配合(he)的(de)(de)凹(ao)(ao)弧(hu)。

進一(yi)步地，作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)提供的(de)牽(qian)引卷線(xian)設(she)備的(de)一(yi)種具體實(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)式，所述動力裝置(zhi)2為(wei)拖(tuo)拉機(ji)后(hou)(hou)橋。所述的(de)拖(tuo)拉機(ji)后(hou)(hou)橋為(wei)現有技術(shu)中拖(tuo)拉機(ji)停在地上(shang)不動，還(huan)能向后(hou)(hou)方(fang)(fang)輸出(chu)轉(zhuan)矩的(de)后(hou)(hou)橋裝置(zhi)，其一(yi)般設(she)置(zhi)在拖(tuo)拉機(ji)的(de)尾部。在農(nong)村(cun)、農(nong)田中進行線(xian)路絕緣化項目改造(zao)時，電(dian)力設(she)施(shi)(shi)一(yi)般會(hui)被暫停使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)拖(tuo)拉機(ji)后(hou)(hou)橋傳動作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)動力裝置(zhi)2既經濟又(you)方(fang)(fang)便(bian)。可選地，還(huan)可以改造(zao)拖(tuo)拉機(ji)電(dian)路，使(shi)(shi)拖(tuo)拉機(ji)為(wei)電(dian)磁鐵622提供電(dian)源和設(she)置(zhi)控制按鈕(niu)。

進一步地(di)，請參(can)見圖1，作(zuo)為本實(shi)(shi)用新型實(shi)(shi)施例(li)提供(gong)的牽(qian)引(yin)卷線(xian)設(she)備的一種具體實(shi)(shi)施方式，本實(shi)(shi)用新型實(shi)(shi)施例(li)提供(gong)的牽(qian)引(yin)卷線(xian)設(she)備還包括變(bian)向齒輪箱21和減速(su)器(qi)22，拖(tuo)拉機后(hou)橋通(tong)過變(bian)向齒輪箱21和減速(su)器(qi)22后(hou)與所述傳(chuan)動軸5連接。具體地(di)，減速(su)器(qi)22可(ke)(ke)通(tong)過傳(chuan)遞(di)(di)部(bu)23與傳(chuan)動軸5連接傳(chuan)動，所述傳(chuan)遞(di)(di)部(bu)23可(ke)(ke)以(yi)是皮帶，鏈條、齒輪等傳(chuan)遞(di)(di)扭矩(ju)的部(bu)件及其(qi)組(zu)合。變(bian)向齒輪箱21的設(she)置(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)優化整個牽(qian)引(yin)卷線(xian)設(she)備上各元(yuan)件的布局，減速(su)器(qi)22的設(she)置(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)為卷線(xian)絞筒(tong)3的轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動提供(gong)合適(shi)的轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)。

進(jin)一步地，請(qing)參見(jian)圖1，機架1設有用(yong)于移動(dong)用(yong)的(de)輪子(zi)(zi)7和用(yong)于牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)的(de)牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)件8。可選地，拖拉機除了后橋(qiao)裝置可提供(gong)使用(yong)動(dong)力(li)外，還可以結合輪子(zi)(zi)7和牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)件8為本(ben)實用(yong)新型實施例提供(gong)的(de)牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)卷線設備提供(gong)移動(dong)的(de)動(dong)力(li)。

以上所述(shu)僅為(wei)本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)的較佳實(shi)施(shi)例(li)而已，并不用(yong)以限(xian)制(zhi)本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)，凡(fan)在本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)的精神和原則之(zhi)內(nei)所作的任何(he)修改(gai)、等同替換和改(gai)進等，均應包含在本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新(xin)型(xing)的保(bao)護范圍之(zhi)內(nei)。