本發明涉及自卸車，尤其是六(liu)輪驅動的自卸車。

背景技術：

車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)本體是整車(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)承(cheng)載主體，整車(che)(che)(che)(che)各(ge)系統均直接或間接連接到車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)本體上(shang)，故(gu)使(shi)用過程(cheng)中車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)本體集中承(cheng)受車(che)(che)(che)(che)內外的(de)(de)各(ge)種載荷。特別是自(zi)卸(xie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)，基于其惡(e)(e)劣(lie)的(de)(de)使(shi)用工況，對上(shang)裝多拉的(de)(de)強(qiang)烈需(xu)求，導致上(shang)裝越做越大，需(xu)求軸距越來越長，對車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)剛度(du)和強(qiang)度(du)提(ti)出更高要(yao)求。現有自(zi)卸(xie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)一般為四驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)自(zi)卸(xie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)，也就(jiu)是說自(zi)卸(xie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)中，前車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)設有兩個驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)輪，后車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)設有兩個驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)輪，而(er)且(qie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輪采用機械驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)，該種驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)方(fang)式不(bu)僅(jin)無(wu)法(fa)滿足(zu)(zu)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輪載荷相對平衡的(de)(de)要(yao)求，而(er)且(qie)動(dong)(dong)力學性(xing)(xing)能和平順性(xing)(xing)都較差，無(wu)法(fa)滿足(zu)(zu)自(zi)卸(xie)車(che)(che)(che)(che)在惡(e)(e)劣(lie)工況條(tiao)件的(de)(de)路面行駛。

技術實現要素：

本發(fa)明所要解決(jue)的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)問題(ti)是提(ti)供一種六輪驅動自卸車，六個驅動輪的(de)(de)載荷相對平(ping)衡，能夠在(zai)泥(ni)潭和(he)波浪路面等(deng)惡劣(lie)工況條件(jian)發(fa)揮最大粘著牽引(yin)力(li)，六輪全部(bu)采(cai)(cai)用獨立(li)懸掛技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，提(ti)高了自卸車的(de)(de)動力(li)學性能和(he)平(ping)順(shun)性；電傳動系統(tong)采(cai)(cai)用水冷技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，提(ti)高了產品的(de)(de)可靠性。

為(wei)解決上(shang)述技術問題(ti)，本發明的(de)技術方案是：一(yi)種(zhong)六輪(lun)驅動(dong)(dong)自卸車(che)，包括車(che)架(jia)(jia)、走臺、貨箱(xiang)、電動(dong)(dong)輪(lun)組(zu)、驅動(dong)(dong)電動(dong)(dong)輪(lun)組(zu)的(de)電傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)系統和(he)冷卻系統，所述車(che)架(jia)(jia)包括用(yong)于支撐走臺的(de)前車(che)架(jia)(jia)和(he)用(yong)于支撐貨箱(xiang)的(de)后車(che)架(jia)(jia)，前車(che)架(jia)(jia)與后車(che)架(jia)(jia)為(wei)一(yi)體結構，所述車(che)架(jia)(jia)包括呈左右(you)對(dui)稱設置的(de)第(di)一(yi)縱梁和(he)第(di)二縱梁；

所述走(zou)臺(tai)的頂(ding)部中(zhong)間位置設有(you)(you)(you)駕(jia)(jia)駛室(shi)，走(zou)臺(tai)的頂(ding)部位置于駕(jia)(jia)駛室(shi)的后(hou)方(fang)設有(you)(you)(you)變流器(qi)(qi)(qi)，走(zou)臺(tai)的頂(ding)部于變流器(qi)(qi)(qi)的左側設有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)柜(ju)，走(zou)臺(tai)的頂(ding)部于變流器(qi)(qi)(qi)的右側設有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)阻箱(xiang)；走(zou)臺(tai)的頂(ding)部于駕(jia)(jia)駛室(shi)的前(qian)方(fang)設有(you)(you)(you)空濾器(qi)(qi)(qi)；

電動(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)組(zu)分為三組(zu)，分別(bie)是前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)和后(hou)(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，整車(che)采用三個(ge)不同(tong)的驅動(dong)控制器(qi)控制前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)；前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)通(tong)過(guo)獨立燭式懸(xuan)掛(gua)與車(che)架連接，兩前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)之前設有轉向缸(gang)及轉向拉(la)桿，實現前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)轉向功能；中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)中(zhong)每(mei)個(ge)后(hou)(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)都分別(bie)由(you)兩個(ge)懸(xuan)掛(gua)缸(gang)與車(che)架連接，車(che)架同(tong)側中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)和后(hou)(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的懸(xuan)掛(gua)缸(gang)通(tong)過(guo)四通(tong)閥連接；

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)傳動系統中，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)同柴(chai)油機(ji)機(ji)械(xie)連接，當柴(chai)油機(ji)驅(qu)(qu)動同步發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)轉動時產(chan)生三相交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，供給(gei)牽(qian)引(yin)變流(liu)(liu)器，牽(qian)引(yin)變流(liu)(liu)器經過整流(liu)(liu)器整流(liu)(liu)后通(tong)(tong)過六路相互獨(du)立的(de)VVVF逆變裝置，將主發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)輸入的(de)不可控三相交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)變換成為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓、頻率可控的(de)三相交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，分別驅(qu)(qu)動六臺(tai)牽(qian)引(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)，六臺(tai)牽(qian)引(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)通(tong)(tong)過六個減(jian)速(su)器將力矩傳遞給(gei)六個獨(du)立輪胎，驅(qu)(qu)動車輛前進(jin)；

電傳動系(xi)統(tong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)方式采用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)，冷(leng)卻(que)(que)系(xi)統(tong)包括風扇、散熱器(qi)(qi)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵、分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)管路；水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵將通(tong)過(guo)散熱器(qi)(qi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后的低(di)溫水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)通(tong)過(guo)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)的下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)室送到六(liu)臺牽引電機(ji)和(he)(he)變流器(qi)(qi)中，將與(yu)牽引電機(ji)和(he)(he)變流器(qi)(qi)冷(leng)進行熱交換后的高溫水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)通(tong)過(guo)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)的上水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)室送到散熱器(qi)(qi)中冷(leng)卻(que)(que)，形成冷(leng)卻(que)(que)回路。

本(ben)發(fa)明自(zi)卸車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)是一(yi)款適應于(yu)高(gao)(gao)海(hai)拔氣(qi)候條件的(de)電傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)自(zi)卸車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)，自(zi)重較(jiao)世界同類知(zhi)名品(pin)牌輕15噸(dun)左右；整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)采用6×6交流電驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)技(ji)術，每(mei)個(ge)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)都帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)，整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)均勻(yun)分布在(zai)(zai)前(qian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)上(shang)；整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)性能強勁，最大爬坡度(du)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)達(da)到(dao)30%，整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)滿載工況(kuang)下在(zai)(zai)8%坡道上(shang)的(de)穩定車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)速可(ke)(ke)以(yi)達(da)到(dao)14km/h；整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)采用三個(ge)不同的(de)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制器控(kong)制前(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)，當前(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)任意(yi)一(yi)組(zu)出現故障或者陷入泥潭無法給出動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)的(de)情況(kuang)下，整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)仍然可(ke)(ke)以(yi)保留有(you)三分之二的(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)；整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)采用交流電驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)，與機械傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)相比，電傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)效率更高(gao)(gao)，傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)結構更簡單，后(hou)期的(de)維護費用更低；電傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)系統(tong)采用水冷技(ji)術，提高(gao)(gao)了產品(pin)的(de)可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)性。

作為(wei)(wei)改進，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)為(wei)(wei)箱型結構，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)包(bao)括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)寬(kuan)度(du)(du)小(xiao)(xiao)于后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)寬(kuan)度(du)(du)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)通過斜面(mian)向第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)過渡，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)；所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)為(wei)(wei)箱型結構，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)包(bao)括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)寬(kuan)度(du)(du)小(xiao)(xiao)于后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)寬(kuan)度(du)(du)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)通過斜面(mian)向第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)過渡，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)；所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)后(hou)(hou)端(duan)通過第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)連(lian)接(jie)，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)結構；所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)后(hou)(hou)端(duan)通過第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)連(lian)接(jie)，所述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)底封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)結構；

所述(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)用(yong)(yong)于支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)機水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)、散(san)熱器罩、走臺立(li)(li)柱、扶梯的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上；所述(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)用(yong)(yong)于支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)機水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)、散(san)熱器罩、走臺立(li)(li)柱、扶梯的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上；所述(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)間設(she)(she)(she)有(you)用(yong)(yong)于支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)機的(de)(de)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)機支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)機支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)兩端(duan)分別焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上；所述(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)中(zhong)間于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)組成(cheng)用(yong)(yong)于支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)液壓(ya)箱(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)液壓(ya)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)座(zuo)；所述(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)中(zhong)間于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)水(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)組成(cheng)用(yong)(yong)于支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)燃油(you)箱(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)燃油(you)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)座(zuo)；所述(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上與(yu)(yu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)與(yu)(yu)后(hou)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)連(lian)接處(chu)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)龍(long)門梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，所述(shu)(shu)龍(long)門梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)包括焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)連(lian)接第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)橫梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，所述(shu)(shu)橫梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)上焊(han)接有(you)安裝(zhuang)座(zuo)，所述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)(qian)懸掛(gua)缸安裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，所述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)豎梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)設(she)(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)前(qian)(qian)懸掛(gua)缸安裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)；所述(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上與(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)與(yu)(yu)龍(long)門梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)間設(she)(she)(she)有(you)用(yong)(yong)于安裝(zhuang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向系統的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，所述(shu)(shu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)兩端(duan)分別焊(han)接在第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上；

所(suo)(suo)述(shu)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)架(jia)上(shang)于(yu)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前端(duan)位置(zhi)設(she)有(you)用于(yu)安(an)裝(zhuang)舉升柱的(de)(de)(de)(de)舉升支(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)(liang)(liang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)舉升支(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)工(gong)字(zi)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)，舉升支(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)(liang)(liang)位于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)與第(di)(di)(di)二(er)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)間，舉升支(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)，舉升支(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)中間位置(zhi)設(she)有(you)舉升柱鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)后(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中間位置(zhi)設(she)有(you)中部(bu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)字(zi)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)，中部(bu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)字(zi)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)端(duan)設(she)有(you)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)對稱設(she)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包括貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)定板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)定板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尾銷軸套，其中一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)端(duan)，另一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)端(duan)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)中部(bu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)字(zi)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)與貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)之(zhi)間設(she)有(you)四個(ge)(ge)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，其中兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)設(she)置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)側(ce)，其中兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)設(she)置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)側(ce)，固(gu)定在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與固(gu)定在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)縱(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)對應，對應的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)一(yi)(yi)組，在(zai)(zai)兩(liang)組電動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)之(zhi)間設(she)有(you)后(hou)(hou)橋連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)(liang)(liang)，后(hou)(hou)橋連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)端(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)內封(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)水箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)水箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前方設(she)有(you)散(san)熱器支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。

本發明(ming)六輪驅動車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)中，整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)采用(yong)輕量化設計(ji)，在確(que)保整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)鋼結(jie)構(gou)(gou)件(jian)強(qiang)度(du)和使(shi)用(yong)壽命的前提(ti)下(xia)，將整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)重(zhong)量減少至51噸，大大降低(di)了整(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)使(shi)用(yong)油(you)耗。前車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)與(yu)后(hou)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)為剛性(xing)一體結(jie)構(gou)(gou)，配合六個電動輪的分布，整(zheng)個車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)的受力更(geng)均衡(heng)，自卸車(che)(che)(che)在重(zhong)載情時軸(zhou)荷(he)比：前軸(zhou)32%，中軸(zhou)34%，后(hou)軸(zhou)34%，這(zhe)使(shi)得(de)自卸車(che)(che)(che)在行(xing)駛時更(geng)平穩；車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)上設備(bei)布置保持(chi)左(zuo)右(you)(you)對稱布置，車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)左(zuo)右(you)(you)承受的重(zhong)量基本保持(chi)一致。

作為(wei)改進(jin)，所述(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)為(wei)箱型(xing)結構(gou)，包(bao)括(kuo)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)、龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)底(di)板(ban)、龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)前板(ban)和龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)后板(ban)，所述(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)頂(ding)(ding)板(ban)呈門(men)(men)(men)形結構(gou)，由(you)鋼板(ban)彎折成(cheng)型(xing)，所述(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)低板(ban)呈門(men)(men)(men)形結構(gou)，由(you)鋼板(ban)彎折成(cheng)型(xing)。

作為改進(jin)，所述龍門頂板(ban)的(de)兩(liang)端呈三角形(xing)，龍門頂板(ban)的(de)兩(liang)端分(fen)別焊接在(zai)第(di)一頂封板(ban)和第(di)二頂封板(ban)上(shang)。

作(zuo)為(wei)改進，所述后車架與(yu)第一頂封(feng)板和第二頂封(feng)板上設有若干橡膠(jiao)減震墊。

作為改(gai)進(jin)，所述中部(bu)連接工(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)和后(hou)(hou)橋連接箱(xiang)型(xing)梁(liang)的(de)頂面低于后(hou)(hou)車(che)架的(de)頂面，中部(bu)連接工(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)和后(hou)(hou)橋連接箱(xiang)型(xing)梁(liang)與后(hou)(hou)車(che)架頂面的(de)高度差形成容置(zhi)槽(cao)，所述容置(zhi)槽(cao)內設置(zhi)管線槽(cao)。

作為改進(jin)，所述第(di)一(yi)內(nei)封板和第(di)二內(nei)封板上(shang)焊接(jie)有線槽(cao)安(an)裝座(zuo)(zuo)，所述管線槽(cao)通過螺栓固(gu)定在(zai)線槽(cao)安(an)裝座(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)。

作為改進(jin)，所述后橋連接箱型梁由兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)工(gong)字(zi)梁構成，工(gong)字(zi)梁包括上(shang)板、下(xia)板和位于上(shang)板與下(xia)板之間的中板，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)工(gong)字(zi)梁的上(shang)板相互(hu)連接，兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)工(gong)字(zi)梁的下(xia)板相互(hu)連接。

作為改進，所述電動輪(lun)安(an)裝座包(bao)括兩個后懸(xuan)掛缸座和(he)位于兩個后懸(xuan)掛缸座之(zhi)間的鉸接座。

作為改進，所述的(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)向外(wai)側(ce)延伸(shen)(shen)(shen)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)中部向上彎(wan)曲呈弧(hu)形；后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)包(bao)括后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)和后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)自(zi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車架斜向上延伸(shen)(shen)(shen)彎(wan)曲后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)水平延伸(shen)(shen)(shen)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)自(zi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車架向外(wai)截面(mian)逐(zhu)漸減小，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)的(de)兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)與后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車架之間具有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連接(jie)部；在后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)的(de)底部焊接(jie)有(you)(you)(you)二個后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)，兩(liang)(liang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)之間形成有(you)(you)(you)空間，在后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)的(de)外(wai)端設有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)孔(kong)，在后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)的(de)兩(liang)(liang)側(ce)分別設有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)凸(tu)臺，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)凸(tu)臺具有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)穿孔(kong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)穿孔(kong)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)孔(kong)同軸。

本(ben)發明與(yu)現(xian)有技術相(xiang)比(bi)所帶來(lai)的有益(yi)效果(guo)是：

本發明(ming)自(zi)(zi)卸(xie)(xie)車(che)(che)(che)是一款適應于高(gao)(gao)海拔氣候條件的電傳動(dong)(dong)自(zi)(zi)卸(xie)(xie)車(che)(che)(che)，自(zi)(zi)重較世(shi)界同類知名品牌(pai)輕15噸左(zuo)右；整車(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)6×6交(jiao)流電驅動(dong)(dong)技術，每(mei)個(ge)車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)都(dou)帶動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)，整車(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)均勻分(fen)布(bu)在(zai)(zai)前、中(zhong)、后輪(lun)(lun)(lun)上；整車(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)性(xing)能強勁，最(zui)大爬坡(po)(po)度可以達到30%，整車(che)(che)(che)滿載工(gong)況下(xia)在(zai)(zai)8%坡(po)(po)道(dao)上的穩定(ding)車(che)(che)(che)速可以達到14km/h；整車(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)三個(ge)不同的驅動(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)器控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、后輪(lun)(lun)(lun)，當前輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)、后輪(lun)(lun)(lun)任意一組(zu)出現(xian)故障或(huo)者陷入泥潭(tan)無法(fa)給(gei)出動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)的情況下(xia)，整車(che)(che)(che)仍然可以保留(liu)有三分(fen)之(zhi)二的動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)；整車(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)交(jiao)流電驅動(dong)(dong)，與機械傳動(dong)(dong)相(xiang)比，電傳動(dong)(dong)效率更(geng)高(gao)(gao)，傳動(dong)(dong)結構更(geng)簡單，后期(qi)的維護費用(yong)更(geng)低；電傳動(dong)(dong)系統采(cai)用(yong)水冷技術，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)了產(chan)品的可靠性(xing)。

附圖說明

圖1為車架立體圖。

圖2為車架俯視圖。

圖3為自卸車整(zheng)體結構圖。

圖4為走(zou)臺設備(bei)分布圖。

圖(tu)5為冷卻系(xi)統管路(lu)圖(tu)。

具體實施方式

下面結合說明書附圖對本發明作進一(yi)步說明。

如圖3所示，一種(zhong)六輪驅動(dong)(dong)自卸車(che)，包括車(che)架、走(zou)臺31、貨箱32、動(dong)(dong)力(li)總成、電(dian)動(dong)(dong)輪組(zu)、驅動(dong)(dong)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)輪組(zu)的電(dian)傳動(dong)(dong)系統和冷卻系統。

如圖4所示(shi)，所述走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)31的(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)中(zhong)間(jian)位(wei)置(zhi)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)駕駛(shi)室(shi)34，走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)的(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)位(wei)置(zhi)于(yu)駕駛(shi)室(shi)34的(de)(de)后方設(she)(she)有(you)(you)變(bian)(bian)(bian)流(liu)器(qi)36，走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)31的(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)于(yu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)流(liu)器(qi)36的(de)(de)左側(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)柜35，走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)31的(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)于(yu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)流(liu)器(qi)36的(de)(de)右側(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)阻箱37；走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)的(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)于(yu)駕駛(shi)室(shi)24的(de)(de)前(qian)方設(she)(she)有(you)(you)空濾器(qi)33。走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)上(shang)設(she)(she)備布置(zhi)保持左右對稱布置(zhi)，左右承受的(de)(de)重量基本保持一致(zhi)，駕駛(shi)室(shi)、變(bian)(bian)(bian)流(liu)器(qi)位(wei)置(zhi)位(wei)于(yu)走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)中(zhong)間(jian)，走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)鋼結構承受重量集中(zhong)在走(zou)(zou)(zou)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)中(zhong)心線上(shang)。

如圖2所(suo)示(shi)，電(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)組分為(wei)三(san)組，分別(bie)是前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)和(he)后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，整車(che)(che)(che)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)三(san)個不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)動控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)器控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)。前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)獨(du)立燭(zhu)式(shi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)與(yu)(yu)(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，兩(liang)(liang)前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)之(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)設(she)(she)有(you)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)及轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)，實現前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)功能(neng)；前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)塞(sai)桿(gan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)之(zhi)間需要(yao)設(she)(she)計(ji)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)部件，以將(jiang)前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)與(yu)(yu)(yu)前(qian)(qian)(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)總成(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)效連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)；安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)錐形(xing)(xing)孔與(yu)(yu)(yu)前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)塞(sai)桿(gan)配合，錐形(xing)(xing)孔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底部采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)螺(luo)栓與(yu)(yu)(yu)活(huo)塞(sai)桿(gan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底部采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)凸(tu)臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)嵌入電(dian)機(ji)(ji)外(wai)殼(ke)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹(ao)槽(cao)，并通(tong)(tong)過(guo)保證凸(tu)臺(tai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)側(ce)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)縱向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配合，以提(ti)(ti)供(gong)側(ce)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)與(yu)(yu)(yu)縱向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)遞面(mian)(mian)；在垂(chui)直方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，凸(tu)臺(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底面(mian)(mian)加工后(hou)可(ke)與(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)殼(ke)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹(ao)槽(cao)面(mian)(mian)配合，以提(ti)(ti)供(gong)垂(chui)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐；最后(hou)，安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)周圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)8個螺(luo)栓與(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)外(wai)殼(ke)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)為(wei)一體；燭(zhu)式(shi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)最大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)是油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)主銷(xiao)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)時車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)繞(rao)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，同(tong)(tong)時，油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)(yu)(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)由(you)螺(luo)栓連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在一起，自卸車(che)(che)(che)在行(xing)駛過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)，車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)沿固(gu)定在車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主銷(xiao)軸線上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)跳動；前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)塞(sai)桿(gan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)部采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)長度為(wei)225mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錐形(xing)(xing)面(mian)(mian)與(yu)(yu)(yu)前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)配合，同(tong)(tong)時，為(wei)了(le)(le)提(ti)(ti)高車(che)(che)(che)輛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直線行(xing)駛穩定性，主銷(xiao)內(nei)傾5度；前(qian)(qian)(qian)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)燭(zhu)式(shi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)：當懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統變形(xing)(xing)時，主銷(xiao)后(hou)傾角不會(hui)發(fa)生(sheng)變化(hua)，僅是輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)距(ju)、軸距(ju)稍有(you)變化(hua)，因此特(te)別(bie)有(you)利于(yu)自卸車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)操縱穩定和(he)行(xing)駛穩定。中(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)相同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)以提(ti)(ti)高通(tong)(tong)用(yong)性和(he)互換性；該后(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統包括兩(liang)(liang)個懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)、設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)頂部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)拉(la)(la)(la)板(ban)和(he)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)底部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)；為(wei)了(le)(le)有(you)效且可(ke)靠地(di)(di)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)總成(cheng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)，設(she)(she)計(ji)了(le)(le)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)拉(la)(la)(la)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)對(dui)二者進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，同(tong)(tong)時，根據電(dian)機(ji)(ji)外(wai)殼(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)定形(xing)(xing)狀，在電(dian)機(ji)(ji)外(wai)殼(ke)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)計(ji)了(le)(le)特(te)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)組件，給上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)拉(la)(la)(la)板(ban)、下(xia)(xia)(xia)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)以及油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)可(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)；車(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)運(yun)動由(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)拉(la)(la)(la)板(ban)與(yu)(yu)(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)約束。油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)前(qian)(qian)(qian)后(hou)對(dui)稱布置(zhi)(zhi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)兩(liang)(liang)端采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)關節(jie)軸承分別(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)及懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，同(tong)(tong)樣，下(xia)(xia)(xia)拉(la)(la)(la)桿(gan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)拉(la)(la)(la)板(ban)亦都(dou)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)關節(jie)軸承與(yu)(yu)(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)及懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)；由(you)于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)與(yu)(yu)(yu)后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統結構相同(tong)(tong)，為(wei)了(le)(le)敘(xu)述方便(bian)，以下(xia)(xia)(xia)將(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)與(yu)(yu)(yu)后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統均(jun)統稱為(wei)后(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)系統。后(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)獨(du)立懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)，增加油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)調(diao)節(jie)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)懸(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參數(shu)，可(ke)非(fei)常有(you)效地(di)(di)改善自卸車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平順性。

如(ru)圖2所示，電(dian)(dian)(dian)傳動系統(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)，柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、主發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、分動箱、水泵、液壓(ya)泵采用機(ji)(ji)(ji)械聯軸，在車(che)(che)(che)下組裝(zhuang)完成后統(tong)一吊裝(zhuang)到車(che)(che)(che)上，動力總成中(zhong)(zhong)心線(xian)與車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)縱向中(zhong)(zhong)心線(xian)重(zhong)合(he)；車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)上設備(bei)布置保持左(zuo)右(you)對稱(cheng)布置，車(che)(che)(che)架(jia)左(zuo)右(you)承受的重(zhong)量基本(ben)保持一致(zhi)。交(jiao)流(liu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械連接(jie)，當柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)驅(qu)動同步發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)轉動時(shi)產生三相交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，供給牽(qian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)變(bian)流(liu)器，牽(qian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)變(bian)流(liu)器經過整流(liu)器整流(liu)后通(tong)過六路相互獨(du)立的VVVF逆變(bian)裝(zhuang)置，將主發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)輸入(ru)的不可控三相交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)換成為電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)、頻率(lv)可控的三相交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，分別驅(qu)動六臺(tai)牽(qian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，六臺(tai)牽(qian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)過六個減速器將力矩傳遞給六個獨(du)立輪(lun)胎，驅(qu)動車(che)(che)(che)輛前進；其中(zhong)(zhong)牽(qian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)為交(jiao)流(liu)異步電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。

如圖5所示，所述冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)系(xi)(xi)統包括風(feng)扇、散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)膨(peng)(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、空(kong)-空(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、點膨(peng)(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、水(shui)(shui)泵、分(fen)水(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)管路(lu)。用(yong)于冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)高(gao)溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)通(tong)過(guo)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)后(hou)變成(cheng)(cheng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)，然后(hou)重(zhong)新(xin)返(fan)(fan)回到柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)形成(cheng)(cheng)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)回路(lu)；風(feng)扇形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進行散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)。散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)通(tong)過(guo)除氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)管與(yu)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)膨(peng)(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連接，柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)過(guo)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)除氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)管與(yu)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)膨(peng)(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連接，柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)膨(peng)(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)通(tong)過(guo)補水(shui)(shui)管先柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)回路(lu)補水(shui)(shui)。柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)過(guo)高(gao)壓(ya)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)管將高(gao)溫(wen)壓(ya)縮(suo)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)輸送到空(kong)-空(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)進行冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)，被冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)成(cheng)(cheng)低(di)溫(wen)低(di)壓(ya)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)新(xin)返(fan)(fan)回到柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)；風(feng)扇形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)空(kong)-空(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進行散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)。水(shui)(shui)泵將通(tong)過(guo)牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)的(de)(de)低(di)溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)通(tong)過(guo)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)下水(shui)(shui)室送到六(liu)臺牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)，將與(yu)牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)進行熱(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)換后(hou)的(de)(de)高(gao)溫(wen)水(shui)(shui)通(tong)過(guo)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)上(shang)水(shui)(shui)室送到牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)，形成(cheng)(cheng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)回路(lu)。本發(fa)明冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)系(xi)(xi)統與(yu)風(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)相比，水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)系(xi)(xi)統占用(yong)的(de)(de)體積(ji)較小，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)效率高(gao)；采用(yong)水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)統，部件的(de)(de)密(mi)封性更好，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)有(you)效防(fang)止(zhi)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)灰塵落(luo)入變流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)牽(qian)(qian)引(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)。

如圖1所(suo)(suo)示(shi)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)用(yong)于(yu)支撐走(zou)臺(tai)的(de)(de)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架和(he)用(yong)于(yu)支撐貨箱(xiang)的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架，前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架與后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)呈左右(you)對稱設置的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)1和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)2。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)1為(wei)(wei)箱(xiang)型結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)1包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)寬度(du)小(xiao)于(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)寬度(du)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)通過(guo)(guo)斜(xie)面向第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)過(guo)(guo)渡(du)(du)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)2為(wei)(wei)箱(xiang)型結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)2包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)前(qian)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)外(wai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)內封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)寬度(du)小(xiao)于(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)寬度(du)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括(kuo)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)通過(guo)(guo)斜(xie)面向第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)段(duan)(duan)(duan)過(guo)(guo)渡(du)(du)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)端通過(guo)(guo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)21連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)頂(ding)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)；所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)端通過(guo)(guo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)底(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)連(lian)接(jie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)1與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)2之間的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)更可靠，增加車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)架的(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)強度(du)。

如圖1、2所(suo)示(shi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)承柴油(you)(you)機(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、散(san)熱器罩(zhao)(zhao)、走臺立柱、扶(fu)梯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)4，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)4焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)承柴油(you)(you)機(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、散(san)熱器罩(zhao)(zhao)、走臺立柱、扶(fu)梯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)5，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)5焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)4和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)5的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)方(fang)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)散(san)熱器支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)3，用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)設(she)(she)置在(zai)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)位(wei)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱器29。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)1與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)2之間設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)柴油(you)(you)機(ji)26的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)柴油(you)(you)機(ji)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)30，柴油(you)(you)機(ji)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)端(duan)分別焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上；柴油(you)(you)機(ji)26和(he)發(fa)電機(ji)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)1與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)2之間。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)間于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)27，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)27焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)27與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)4組(zu)成用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)液壓(ya)(ya)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)25的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液壓(ya)(ya)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)座(zuo)(zuo)6。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)間于(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)8，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)8焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)外(wai)(wai)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)5組(zu)成用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)燃油(you)(you)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)24的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)燃油(you)(you)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)座(zuo)(zuo)7。燃油(you)(you)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)24和(he)液壓(ya)(ya)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)25分別位(wei)于(yu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)側，使車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)受(shou)力均勻。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上與前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)與后車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)處(chu)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)9，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)9為箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)型(xing)結(jie)構(gou)，包括(kuo)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)頂板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)底(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)前(qian)(qian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)后板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)頂板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)呈門(men)(men)(men)(men)形(xing)結(jie)構(gou)，由鋼板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)彎折(zhe)(zhe)成型(xing)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)低板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)呈門(men)(men)(men)(men)形(xing)結(jie)構(gou)，由鋼板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)彎折(zhe)(zhe)成型(xing)；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)頂板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)端(duan)呈三角形(xing)，龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)頂板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)端(duan)分別焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)9包括(kuo)焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)橫(heng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)橫(heng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)上焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)(qian)懸掛(gua)缸安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)11，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)豎(shu)(shu)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)側設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)前(qian)(qian)懸掛(gua)缸安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)12；本(ben)發(fa)明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)9結(jie)構(gou)強度高，能夠承走臺大(da)部分重量。 所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)前(qian)(qian)車(che)(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)與龍(long)(long)(long)門(men)(men)(men)(men)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)9之間設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)于(yu)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)轉向(xiang)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉向(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)13，該(gai)轉向(xiang)系統用(yong)于(yu)驅動前(qian)(qian)輪轉向(xiang)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)轉向(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)13的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)端(duan)分別焊(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上。

如(ru)圖1、2所(suo)示(shi)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)于后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前端(duan)(duan)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)設(she)(she)有(you)用于安(an)裝(zhuang)舉升(sheng)柱的(de)(de)(de)(de)舉升(sheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)14，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)舉升(sheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)14為工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)，舉升(sheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)14位(wei)(wei)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)1與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)2之間(jian)，舉升(sheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)14的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)，舉升(sheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐梁(liang)14的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)設(she)(she)有(you)舉升(sheng)柱鉸接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)設(she)(she)有(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)17，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)17的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)端(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)對稱設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)20，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)20包(bao)括貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)202和(he)(he)(he)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)202上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尾(wei)銷軸(zhou)套(tao)201，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)20焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)端(duan)(duan)，另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)20焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)端(duan)(duan)。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)17與(yu)貨(huo)箱(xiang)(xiang)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)20之間(jian)設(she)(she)有(you)四(si)個(ge)(ge)用于安(an)裝(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)22的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)1的(de)(de)(de)(de)外側(ce)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)2的(de)(de)(de)(de)外側(ce)；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18包(bao)括兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)181和(he)(he)(he)位(wei)(wei)于兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)181之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鉸接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)182；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)181向(xiang)(xiang)外側(ce)延伸，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)181的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)彎(wan)曲呈弧形；后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)181包(bao)括后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)自(zi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)斜向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)延伸彎(wan)曲后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)水平延伸，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)自(zi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)向(xiang)(xiang)外截面逐漸減小，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)側(ce)與(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)之間(jian)具有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)；在(zai)(zai)(zai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)部(bu)(bu)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)二(er)(er)(er)個(ge)(ge)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之間(jian)形成(cheng)有(you)空間(jian)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外端(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)孔，在(zai)(zai)(zai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)懸(xuan)(xuan)掛(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)缸(gang)(gang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)筋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)側(ce)分(fen)別設(she)(she)有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)凸(tu)臺(tai)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)凸(tu)臺(tai)具有(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)穿孔，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)穿孔與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)孔同軸(zhou)。固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縱梁(liang)1上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18與(yu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)縱梁(liang)2上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)對應，對應的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)組(zu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動輪(lun)(lun)(lun)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)18之間(jian)設(she)(she)有(you)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)19，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)19的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)分(fen)別焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)；述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)19由兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)構成(cheng)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)包(bao)括上(shang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、下(xia)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)位(wei)(wei)于上(shang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)下(xia)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)互(hu)(hu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)互(hu)(hu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)17和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)19的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂面低于后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂面，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)字(zi)(zi)梁(liang)17和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)箱(xiang)(xiang)型梁(liang)19與(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)頂面的(de)(de)(de)(de)高度差形成(cheng)容置(zhi)(zhi)槽(cao)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)容置(zhi)(zhi)槽(cao)內(nei)(nei)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)管線(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)23；述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)內(nei)(nei)封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)焊(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)線(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)16，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)管線(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)通過螺栓(shuan)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)(xian)槽(cao)安(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)16上(shang)。所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)車(che)架(jia)(jia)(jia)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)頂封(feng)(feng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)若(ruo)干橡膠減震(zhen)墊15。

本發明(ming)六(liu)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)結(jie)構中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)輕量(liang)(liang)化設計(ji)，在(zai)確保整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)鋼結(jie)構件(jian)強(qiang)度和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽命的(de)(de)前(qian)提下(xia)，將整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)重量(liang)(liang)減(jian)少至51噸，大(da)大(da)降(jiang)低(di)了整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)油(you)耗(hao)。前(qian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)與后(hou)車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)為剛性一體(ti)結(jie)構，配(pei)合六(liu)個(ge)(ge)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)分(fen)布，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)(ge)車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)的(de)(de)受(shou)力(li)(li)更均衡，自卸車(che)(che)(che)(che)在(zai)重載情(qing)時軸(zhou)荷比：前(qian)軸(zhou)32%，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軸(zhou)34%，后(hou)軸(zhou)34%，這使(shi)(shi)得自卸車(che)(che)(che)(che)在(zai)行駛時更平穩(wen)；車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)上(shang)設備布置(zhi)保持左右對稱(cheng)布置(zhi)，車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)左右承(cheng)受(shou)的(de)(de)重量(liang)(liang)基本保持一致。整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)6×6交流電驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)技術，每個(ge)(ge)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)都(dou)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)均勻(yun)分(fen)布在(zai)前(qian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)上(shang)；整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)性能強(qiang)勁，最大(da)爬坡度可以達到(dao)30%，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)滿載工況(kuang)下(xia)在(zai)8%坡道上(shang)的(de)(de)穩(wen)定(ding)車(che)(che)(che)(che)速(su)可以達到(dao)14km/h；整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)三個(ge)(ge)不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)控(kong)制(zhi)器控(kong)制(zhi)前(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)，當前(qian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)任意一組出現故障或(huo)者陷(xian)入泥(ni)潭無法給出動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)仍然(ran)可以保留有三分(fen)之(zhi)二的(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)；整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)交流電驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)，與機(ji)械傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)相比，電傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)效(xiao)率更高(gao)，傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)結(jie)構更簡單，后(hou)期的(de)(de)維護費用(yong)(yong)更低(di)；整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)車(che)(che)(che)(che)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)寬面(mian)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)胎，大(da)大(da)降(jiang)低(di)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)胎對地面(mian)產生的(de)(de)壓(ya)強(qiang)，可以更好(hao)的(de)(de)適應道路(lu)泥(ni)濘，路(lu)面(mian)松(song)軟等惡劣工況(kuang)；中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)每個(ge)(ge)后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)都(dou)分(fen)別由兩個(ge)(ge)懸掛缸與車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)連(lian)接(jie)，車(che)(che)(che)(che)架(jia)同(tong)(tong)側中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)和后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)懸掛缸通過(guo)四通閥連(lian)接(jie)，保證中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)和后(hou)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)保持均載。