本實用新型涉及(ji)一種玻(bo)璃生(sheng)產(chan)裝(zhuang)置,具體是一種用于玻(bo)璃生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程的原料配料裝(zhuang)置。
背景技術:
玻璃(li)(li)是由二氧(yang)化硅(gui)和其他化學物(wu)質熔(rong)融在一起形(xing)成的(de)(主要(yao)生(sheng)產原料為:純堿、石(shi)灰石(shi)、石(shi)英)。在熔(rong)融時(shi)形(xing)成連續網絡結構,冷卻過(guo)程中粘度(du)逐(zhu)漸增大并(bing)硬化致使其結晶的(de)硅(gui)酸(suan)鹽類(lei)非金屬(shu)材(cai)料。廣泛(fan)應用(yong)于(yu)建(jian)筑物(wu),用(yong)來(lai)隔風透(tou)(tou)光(guang),屬(shu)于(yu)混(hun)合(he)物(wu)。另有混(hun)入(ru)了某些金屬(shu)的(de)氧(yang)化物(wu)或(huo)者鹽類(lei)而顯現出顏(yan)色(se)的(de)有色(se)玻璃(li)(li),和通過(guo)物(wu)理或(huo)者化學的(de)方法制(zhi)得的(de)鋼化玻璃(li)(li)等。有時(shi)把一些透(tou)(tou)明的(de)塑料(如(ru)聚甲基丙烯酸(suan)甲酯)也(ye)稱作有機玻璃(li)(li)。
玻(bo)璃生產(chan)時需(xu)要將原料(liao)按(an)比例進行配置,為此中國專利(授權公告:CN205295132U)公開了一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)玻(bo)璃配料(liao)系(xi)統,雖說該(gai)機器能對(dui)玻(bo)璃生產(chan)原料(liao)進行配料(liao),但是(shi)該(gai)裝(zhuang)置配料(liao)時不(bu)可(ke)避免的需(xu)要采用控制系(xi)統因此成(cheng)本較(jiao)高,為此本領域技術人員提(ti)出(chu)了一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)用于玻(bo)璃生產(chan)過程的原料(liao)配料(liao)裝(zhuang)置,以解決上(shang)述(shu)背景中提(ti)出(chu)的問題。
技術實現要素:
本實(shi)用新(xin)型的目的在(zai)于提(ti)供一種用于玻璃生產(chan)過程的原料(liao)(liao)配料(liao)(liao)裝置(zhi),以解決上述背景技術中提(ti)出的問題。
為實現上(shang)述目(mu)的,本(ben)實用新型提供如下技術方案:
一種用于玻(bo)璃生產過程的原料(liao)(liao)配(pei)料(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)置,包括底座,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)底座左側(ce)(ce)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)立柱,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)立柱上方固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)上橫梁,上橫梁右(you)側(ce)(ce)前方開(kai)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)前滑槽(cao)(cao),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)前滑槽(cao)(cao)內(nei)套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)若干滑塊(kuai),滑塊(kuai)前方固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)均(jun)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),第(di)(di)(di)(di)一連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)前端下方均(jun)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)下方左右(you)對(dui)稱(cheng)均(jun)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)異形(xing)(xing)(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),異形(xing)(xing)(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)下方均(jun)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)配(pei)料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)(tong),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)異形(xing)(xing)(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)均(jun)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)在配(pei)料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)(tong)外壁上,異形(xing)(xing)(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)上方均(jun)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)機,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)電(dian)機下方固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)刮粉(fen)板,刮粉(fen)板與配(pei)料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)(tong)緊密相抵,配(pei)料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)(tong)內(nei)套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)頂粉(fen)塞,頂粉(fen)塞下端固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)下端穿過配(pei)料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)(tong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)位(wei)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan);立柱前側(ce)(ce)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)四連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)四連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)前端套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環,第(di)(di)(di)(di)四連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)與轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環右(you)側(ce)(ce)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)壓桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan),壓桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)中部開(kai)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)若干限(xian)位(wei)槽(cao)(cao),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)限(xian)位(wei)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)于限(xian)位(wei)槽(cao)(cao)內(nei)。
作為本實(shi)用新型進一步的方(fang)案:所述立柱焊接(jie)在底座上,所述上橫梁焊接(jie)在立柱上。
作為(wei)本實用新型再進一步的方案:所(suo)述滑(hua)塊(kuai)最少為(wei)五(wu)個。
作為本實(shi)用新(xin)型再進(jin)一步的方案:所述上(shang)橫梁上(shang)方開設有上(shang)滑(hua)槽(cao),所述上(shang)滑(hua)槽(cao)內螺(luo)紋連接(jie)有蝴蝶螺(luo)栓。
作為本實(shi)用新型(xing)再進一步的(de)方案:所述(shu)前(qian)滑槽(cao)下方印(yin)刻有刻度(du)尺。
作為本實用(yong)新型再進一步(bu)的方案:所(suo)述壓(ya)桿(gan)右側固定連接有壓(ya)把(ba)。
作為本實用(yong)新型(xing)再進一步(bu)的方案:所(suo)述底座下方固定連接有(you)橡(xiang)膠支點。
與現有技術相比,本實用新型(xing)的(de)有益效果是:本實用新型(xing)結(jie)構簡單操作(zuo)方便(bian),在使(shi)用時(shi)可以快速按比例制備玻(bo)璃生產(chan)所需(xu)(xu)的(de)原料(liao),不需(xu)(xu)要多次稱量,而且原料(liao)比例更(geng)加合理(li),生產(chan)出來的(de)玻(bo)璃品質更(geng)佳,值(zhi)得推廣。
附圖說明
圖(tu)1為一種用于玻璃生產過(guo)程(cheng)的原料(liao)配料(liao)裝置的結構示意圖(tu);
圖2為一種用于玻璃生產過程的原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)配料(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)置的左(zuo)視(shi)圖;
圖3為一種用(yong)于(yu)玻璃(li)生產過程的原(yuan)料配料裝置(zhi)的俯視圖。
圖中:1-底座、2-立柱、3-上(shang)(shang)橫梁、4-橡膠支(zhi)點(dian)、5-刮粉板、6-第(di)(di)四連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、7-轉動環、8-壓桿(gan)(gan)、9-限位槽(cao)(cao)、10-壓把、11-上(shang)(shang)滑(hua)槽(cao)(cao)、12-蝴蝶螺栓、13-前滑(hua)槽(cao)(cao)、14-滑(hua)塊、15-第(di)(di)一(yi)連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、16-第(di)(di)二(er)連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、17-刻(ke)度(du)尺、18-異形連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、19-電機、20-配料(liao)桶(tong)、21-頂粉塞、22-第(di)(di)三連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)、23-限位桿(gan)(gan)。
具體實施方式
下面結合具體實施方(fang)式對本專(zhuan)利的技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案作進(jin)一步詳細地說明(ming)。
請參閱圖1-3,一種(zhong)用于玻璃生產過程(cheng)的原料(liao)配(pei)料(liao)裝置,包括底座1,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)底座1左(zuo)側固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)設有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)立(li)柱2,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)立(li)柱2上(shang)方(fang)(fang)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)上(shang)橫梁3,上(shang)橫梁3右(you)側前(qian)(qian)(qian)方(fang)(fang)開設有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)前(qian)(qian)(qian)滑(hua)槽(cao)13,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)前(qian)(qian)(qian)滑(hua)槽(cao)13內套設有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)若(ruo)干滑(hua)塊14,滑(hua)塊14前(qian)(qian)(qian)方(fang)(fang)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)均(jun)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)一連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)15,第(di)一連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)15前(qian)(qian)(qian)端下方(fang)(fang)均(jun)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)二(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)16,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)16下方(fang)(fang)左(zuo)右(you)對(dui)稱(cheng)均(jun)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)異形(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)18,異形(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)18下方(fang)(fang)均(jun)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)配(pei)料(liao)桶(tong)20,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)異形(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)18均(jun)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接在配(pei)料(liao)桶(tong)外(wai)壁上(shang)20,異形(xing)連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)18上(shang)方(fang)(fang)均(jun)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)電機19,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)電機19下方(fang)(fang)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)刮粉板(ban)5,刮粉板(ban)5與配(pei)料(liao)桶(tong)20緊(jin)密(mi)相抵,配(pei)料(liao)桶(tong)20內套設有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)頂粉塞21,頂粉塞21下端固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)第(di)三連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)22,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)三連(lian)(lian)(lian)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)22下端穿過配(pei)料(liao)桶(tong)20連(lian)(lian)(lian)接有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)限位(wei)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)23;
立柱2前側固定(ding)(ding)連接(jie)(jie)有(you)第(di)四連桿6,所述(shu)第(di)四連桿6前端套(tao)設有(you)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環7,第(di)四連桿6與轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環7轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連接(jie)(jie),所述(shu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環7右(you)側固定(ding)(ding)連接(jie)(jie)有(you)壓桿8,壓桿8中部開設有(you)若干限位槽(cao)9,所述(shu)限位桿23套(tao)設于(yu)限位槽(cao)9內;
使用裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)前將(jiang)(jiang)壓桿8放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)到最低,然(ran)后(hou)在配(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)桶(tong)20內(nei),裝滿(man)玻璃(li)生產的(de)粉(fen)(fen)狀(zhuang)原料(liao)(liao)(liao),按照大小(xiao)比(bi)例(li)(li)從(cong)大到小(xiao)依次(ci)放入(ru)石(shi)英砂、純堿(jian)、方解石(shi)、螢石(shi)、硝酸鈉(na)等,依次(ci)從(cong)右(you)往左放入(ru)對應配(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)桶(tong)20內(nei),然(ran)后(hou)開啟(qi)電(dian)機(ji)19將(jiang)(jiang)裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上層多余(yu)的(de)粉(fen)(fen)料(liao)(liao)(liao)刮(gua)除,之后(hou)抬升壓桿8,將(jiang)(jiang)粉(fen)(fen)料(liao)(liao)(liao)頂出(chu)(chu)(chu),電(dian)機(ji)19將(jiang)(jiang)上層粉(fen)(fen)料(liao)(liao)(liao)按比(bi)例(li)(li)刮(gua)出(chu)(chu)(chu),由(you)于相(xiang)似三角形原理,刮(gua)出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)粉(fen)(fen)料(liao)(liao)(liao)已經按比(bi)例(li)(li)配(pei)(pei)好(hao)可直(zhi)接進行下一步操作,由(you)于原料(liao)(liao)(liao)石(shi)頭(tou)并不是純凈(jing),在粉(fen)(fen)碎(sui)時會排出(chu)(chu)(chu)一些其他(ta)物質,傳統稱(cheng)量(liang)配(pei)(pei)比(bi)會將(jiang)(jiang)石(shi)頭(tou)內(nei)的(de)鐵等雜(za)質稱(cheng)量(liang)在內(nei),本裝置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在除去鐵等雜(za)質過(guo)后(hou)進行稱(cheng)量(liang),使得原料(liao)(liao)(liao)配(pei)(pei)比(bi)更加合理,而且無(wu)需重復稱(cheng)量(liang),因(yin)此配(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)速(su)度較(jiao)快,產品(pin)質量(liang)更加。
所(suo)述立柱2焊接(jie)(jie)在底座1上,所(suo)述上橫梁(liang)3焊接(jie)(jie)在立柱2上。
所述滑塊14最少為五個。
所(suo)述上(shang)橫梁(liang)3上(shang)方(fang)開設有(you)(you)上(shang)滑槽11,所(suo)述上(shang)滑槽11內(nei)螺紋連(lian)接有(you)(you)蝴蝶螺栓12。
所(suo)述(shu)前滑(hua)槽13下方印刻(ke)有刻(ke)度(du)尺17。
所述壓(ya)桿8右側固(gu)定連接有壓(ya)把(ba)10。
所(suo)述底座1下方固(gu)定連接有橡膠支點4。
本實(shi)用新型(xing)的工(gong)作(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)是:使用裝置(zhi)(zhi)前將(jiang)壓桿8放置(zhi)(zhi)到(dao)最低,然后(hou)在配料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)20內(nei)(nei),裝滿玻(bo)璃生(sheng)產的粉(fen)狀原(yuan)料(liao)(liao),按照大(da)小比例(li)從大(da)到(dao)小依次放入(ru)石(shi)英砂、純堿、方解石(shi)、螢(ying)石(shi)、硝酸鈉等(deng),依次從右往左放入(ru)對(dui)應配料(liao)(liao)桶(tong)20內(nei)(nei),然后(hou)開(kai)啟(qi)電(dian)機19將(jiang)裝置(zhi)(zhi)上層多余(yu)的粉(fen)料(liao)(liao)刮除,之后(hou)抬(tai)升壓桿8,將(jiang)粉(fen)料(liao)(liao)頂出(chu),電(dian)機19將(jiang)上層粉(fen)料(liao)(liao)按比例(li)刮出(chu),由于相似三角形原(yuan)理(li),刮出(chu)的粉(fen)料(liao)(liao)已經按比例(li)配好可直接進(jin)行(xing)下一(yi)步(bu)操作(zuo),由于原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)石(shi)頭并不是純凈,在粉(fen)碎時會排出(chu)一(yi)些其他物質,傳統稱(cheng)(cheng)量配比會將(jiang)石(shi)頭內(nei)(nei)的鐵等(deng)雜質稱(cheng)(cheng)量在內(nei)(nei),本裝置(zhi)(zhi)在除去鐵等(deng)雜質過后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)量,使得原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)配比更加合理(li),而且(qie)無需重復稱(cheng)(cheng)量,因此(ci)配料(liao)(liao)速(su)度較快,產品質量更加。
對(dui)于本(ben)領(ling)域技術人員而(er)言,顯(xian)然本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)不限(xian)(xian)于上(shang)述(shu)(shu)示范(fan)性(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)例(li)的(de)(de)(de)細節(jie),而(er)且(qie)在(zai)(zai)不背(bei)離本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)精神或基本(ben)特(te)征的(de)(de)(de)情況下,能夠以其他的(de)(de)(de)具體形式(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)。因此,無論(lun)從哪一點來看,均應將(jiang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)例(li)看作是示范(fan)性(xing)的(de)(de)(de),而(er)且(qie)是非限(xian)(xian)制性(xing)的(de)(de)(de),本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei)由(you)所附(fu)權(quan)利(li)要求而(er)不是上(shang)述(shu)(shu)說明限(xian)(xian)定,因此旨在(zai)(zai)將(jiang)落(luo)在(zai)(zai)權(quan)利(li)要求的(de)(de)(de)等同(tong)要件的(de)(de)(de)含義和(he)范(fan)圍(wei)內的(de)(de)(de)所有(you)變(bian)化(hua)囊括在(zai)(zai)本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)內。不應將(jiang)權(quan)利(li)要求中的(de)(de)(de)任何附(fu)圖標記視(shi)為(wei)限(xian)(xian)制所涉及的(de)(de)(de)權(quan)利(li)要求。
此外,應(ying)當(dang)理(li)解,雖然(ran)本說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)按照實施(shi)方(fang)式加以描述(shu),但并非(fei)每個實施(shi)方(fang)式僅包含一個獨立的技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案,說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)的這種敘述(shu)方(fang)式僅僅是為清楚(chu)起(qi)見,本領域技(ji)術(shu)人員(yuan)(yuan)應(ying)當(dang)將(jiang)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)作為一個整體,各實施(shi)例中的技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案也可(ke)以經(jing)適當(dang)組合,形成本領域技(ji)術(shu)人員(yuan)(yuan)可(ke)以理(li)解的其他實施(shi)方(fang)式。