本發明涉及電機定子繞(rao)線(xian)技術領域，更具體地說，涉及一種定子繞(rao)線(xian)機導線(xian)切線(xian)裝置及其方法。

背景技術：

電機定子繞線完成(cheng)(cheng)后，需要對銅(tong)線進(jin)行切斷，目前使用的切線裝(zhuang)置(zhi)大都結構較為復雜，安裝(zhuang)調試不便(bian)，成(cheng)(cheng)本高(gao)，且沒(mei)有導線功(gong)能(neng)。

技術實現要素：

本(ben)發明要解決的技術(shu)(shu)問題在于，針對現(xian)有技術(shu)(shu)的上述缺陷(xian)，提供一種導(dao)線(xian)效果好、切(qie)線(xian)速度快、結構簡單成本(ben)低(di)的定(ding)子繞線(xian)機(ji)導(dao)線(xian)切(qie)線(xian)裝置；

還提供了一種定子繞線機(ji)導線切線方(fang)法(fa)。

本發明(ming)解決其技術(shu)問題所采用的技術(shu)方案是：

構(gou)造一種定(ding)(ding)子繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)導(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)切(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，包(bao)括縱向(xiang)安(an)裝(zhuang)板、導(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環和與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連接的長條形固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)桿；其中，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)安(an)裝(zhuang)板上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)桿對應(ying)的滑槽；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)安(an)裝(zhuang)板上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)調節所(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)桿高度的調節固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)機(ji)構(gou)；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)安(an)裝(zhuang)板上(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)切(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸(gang)(gang)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)切(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸(gang)(gang)活動端(duan)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)切(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)頭；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)切(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)頭下端(duan)端(duan)面(mian)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環對應(ying)的凹(ao)槽，上(shang)端(duan)端(duan)面(mian)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)與(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)支(zhi)桿對應(ying)的過孔；所(suo)述(shu)(shu)凹(ao)槽內壁(bi)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)(you)刀(dao)口。

本發明所(suo)(suo)(suo)述的(de)定子(zi)繞線(xian)(xian)機導(dao)線(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)裝置(zhi)，其(qi)中，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述調(diao)節(jie)固(gu)定機構包括(kuo)驅動(dong)電機，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述驅動(dong)電機活動(dong)端設置(zhi)有(you)齒(chi)輪；所(suo)(suo)(suo)述固(gu)定支桿表(biao)面設置(zhi)有(you)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述齒(chi)輪對應(ying)的(de)齒(chi)口。

本發明所述的(de)定子繞線機導線切線裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置，其中，所述安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板上設置有多個與所述固定支(zhi)桿對應的(de)壓(ya)緊輪，和安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)所述壓(ya)緊輪的(de)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)座。

本發(fa)明所述的定(ding)子(zi)繞線機導線切線裝置，其中，所述導線環(huan)(huan)內(nei)壁(bi)固(gu)定(ding)有內(nei)環(huan)(huan)，所述內(nei)環(huan)(huan)內(nei)壁(bi)呈(cheng)弧面形。

本(ben)發明所述的定子繞線(xian)機導(dao)線(xian)切線(xian)裝置(zhi)，其中，所述內環(huan)內壁(bi)表面(mian)設置(zhi)有防刮涂(tu)層(ceng)。

一種定(ding)子繞(rao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)(xian)方法，應用上述的定(ding)子繞(rao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)(xian)裝置，其實現(xian)方法如下，繞(rao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)時，銅線(xian)(xian)(xian)穿過所(suo)(suo)述導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)由所(suo)(suo)述導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)為其導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，通過所(suo)(suo)述調節固定(ding)機(ji)(ji)構調節所(suo)(suo)述固定(ding)支桿(gan)高(gao)度(du)來對所(suo)(suo)述導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)高(gao)度(du)進(jin)行調節，需(xu)要(yao)切線(xian)(xian)(xian)時，通過所(suo)(suo)述調節固定(ding)機(ji)(ji)構和/或所(suo)(suo)述切線(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸(gang)改變(bian)所(suo)(suo)述切線(xian)(xian)(xian)頭與所(suo)(suo)述導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)相對距離，所(suo)(suo)述刀(dao)口完(wan)成切線(xian)(xian)(xian)。

本(ben)發明的有益(yi)效(xiao)果在(zai)于(yu)：繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時，銅線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)穿(chuan)過(guo)導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環由導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環為(wei)其導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，通(tong)過(guo)調(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定機構調(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定支桿高度(du)來對(dui)導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環高度(du)進行調(diao)節(jie)，需要切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時，通(tong)過(guo)調(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定機構和(he)/或切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)氣(qi)缸(gang)改變切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭與導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環相對(dui)距(ju)離，刀口完成切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)效(xiao)果好(hao)，易于(yu)調(diao)節(jie)，且切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)速度(du)快，整體結構簡單且緊湊，成本(ben)低(di)，占(zhan)用空間小(xiao)。

附圖說明

為(wei)了(le)更清楚地說明(ming)本發(fa)明(ming)實(shi)施例(li)或現(xian)有技術(shu)中的(de)(de)技術(shu)方案，下(xia)面(mian)將結合(he)附圖(tu)(tu)及實(shi)施例(li)對本發(fa)明(ming)作進一步說明(ming)，下(xia)面(mian)描述(shu)中的(de)(de)附圖(tu)(tu)僅僅是本發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)部分(fen)實(shi)施例(li)，對于(yu)本領域普通技術(shu)人員來講，在不付出創造(zao)性(xing)勞動的(de)(de)前(qian)提下(xia)，還可以根據(ju)這(zhe)些附圖(tu)(tu)獲得其(qi)他附圖(tu)(tu)：

圖1是本(ben)發明(ming)較佳實施例(li)的定子繞線(xian)(xian)機導(dao)線(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)裝置結構示意圖。

具體實施方式

為了使(shi)本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)、技(ji)術方(fang)(fang)案(an)和優(you)點更(geng)加清楚(chu)，下(xia)面將結合本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)中的(de)(de)技(ji)術方(fang)(fang)案(an)進行(xing)清楚(chu)、完整的(de)(de)描述(shu)，顯然，所(suo)(suo)描述(shu)的(de)(de)實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)是(shi)本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)部分實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)，而不是(shi)全部實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)。基于本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)，本(ben)領域普通(tong)技(ji)術人員在沒(mei)有(you)付出創造(zao)性勞動的(de)(de)前(qian)提下(xia)所(suo)(suo)獲得的(de)(de)所(suo)(suo)有(you)其他(ta)實施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)，都屬于本(ben)發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保(bao)護范圍。

本發(fa)明較(jiao)佳實施例的定(ding)子繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)如圖(tu)1所示，包括縱向安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)1、導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2和與導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)的長條形固(gu)(gu)定(ding)支(zhi)(zhi)桿3；安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)1上(shang)(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)與固(gu)(gu)定(ding)支(zhi)(zhi)桿3對應的滑(hua)槽10；安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)1上(shang)(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)支(zhi)(zhi)桿3高度的調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)11；安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)1上(shang)(shang)設(she)置(zhi)有(you)切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸12，切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸12活動端設(she)置(zhi)有(you)切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭120；切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭120下(xia)端端面設(she)置(zhi)有(you)與導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2對應的凹(ao)槽121，上(shang)(shang)端端面設(she)置(zhi)有(you)與固(gu)(gu)定(ding)支(zhi)(zhi)桿3對應的過(guo)孔122；凹(ao)槽122內(nei)壁設(she)置(zhi)有(you)刀口(kou)；繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時(shi)，銅線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)穿(chuan)過(guo)導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2由(you)導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2為其導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，通(tong)過(guo)調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)11調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)支(zhi)(zhi)桿3高度來對導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2高度進行(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)，需要切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時(shi)，通(tong)過(guo)調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)11和/或切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸12改變(bian)切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭120與導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環2相對距(ju)離，刀口(kou)完成(cheng)切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)效果好，易(yi)于調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)，且切(qie)(qie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)速度快，整(zheng)體結構(gou)(gou)簡單且緊湊，成(cheng)本低，占用空間小。

如圖(tu)1所(suo)示，調(diao)節(jie)固定機構(gou)11包括(kuo)驅動電機110，驅動電機110活動端設置有(you)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)111；固定支桿(gan)3表面設置有(you)與齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)111對應的齒(chi)(chi)口(圖(tu)中未標識(shi))；調(diao)節(jie)快速(su)且穩定性好，易于自(zi)動化(hua)控(kong)制。

如(ru)圖1所示，安裝板1上設置有多個(ge)與固定支(zhi)桿(gan)3對應的(de)壓緊輪(lun)13，和安裝壓緊輪(lun)13的(de)安裝座14；進一步(bu)提高穩定性。

如圖1所(suo)示，導線環(huan)2內(nei)壁固(gu)定有內(nei)環(huan)20，內(nei)環(huan)內(nei)壁呈弧面形(xing)，減小了與銅線間的磨損，導線環(huan)強度可以做到較(jiao)大，形(xing)狀(zhuang)可塑性強，便于(yu)與切線頭120配合(he)切線。

如圖(tu)1所示，內環20內壁表面設置有防刮涂層(ceng)，進(jin)一步降低(di)與銅(tong)線間磨損(sun)。

一(yi)種(zhong)定子(zi)(zi)繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)法，應用上述(shu)的定子(zi)(zi)繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)機(ji)(ji)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)裝置，其實(shi)現方(fang)法如下，繞線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時，銅線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)穿過(guo)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)(huan)2由導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)(huan)2為其導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，通過(guo)調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)固定機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)11調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)固定支桿3高度來對(dui)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)(huan)2高度進(jin)行調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)，需要切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)時，通過(guo)調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)固定機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)11和(he)/或切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)氣缸(gang)12改變切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)頭(tou)120與導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)環(huan)(huan)2相(xiang)對(dui)距(ju)離，刀口完成切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)效果好，易于調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)，且切線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)速度快(kuai)，整體結構(gou)(gou)簡單且緊湊，成本低，占用空間小。

應當理(li)解的是，對本領域普通技(ji)術人員(yuan)來說，可以(yi)根據上述說明加以(yi)改(gai)進或變換，而所(suo)有這些改(gai)進和變換都應屬于(yu)本發明所(suo)附權利要求的保護范圍。