本(ben)發明涉(she)及(ji)電池(chi)技術領域(yu),特別是涉(she)及(ji)一種上底殼機構及(ji)電阻焊組裝(zhuang)機。
背景技術:
隨著社會不斷發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和科(ke)技不斷進(jin)步,機械化、自動(dong)化、標準化生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)已經逐漸成(cheng)為(wei)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)趨(qu)勢,并逐步代(dai)替傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)(de)手(shou)工勞動(dong),為(wei)企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)可持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)注入(ru)了(le)新的(de)(de)(de)動(dong)力。因(yin)此(ci),電(dian)池生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業也需要與時俱進(jin),通過轉型升(sheng)級,大力發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)機械自動(dong)化設備(bei)以代(dai)替傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)(de)手(shou)工勞動(dong),進(jin)而提高企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)效(xiao)益,實現企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)可持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。
如(ru)圖1所示,其為電(dian)池模(mo)組(zu)20的(de)結(jie)構分解圖,電(dian)池模(mo)組(zu)20包括:底殼(ke)21、頂蓋22、多(duo)個電(dian)芯(xin)23、正面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)24、反(fan)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)25。在實際生產過程中,需要將(jiang)多(duo)個電(dian)芯(xin)23裝載(zai)于底殼(ke)21中,再將(jiang)頂蓋22蓋合于底殼(ke)21上(shang),接(jie)著將(jiang)正面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)24貼合于頂蓋22上(shang)并與多(duo)個電(dian)芯(xin)23的(de)正極焊接(jie),再接(jie)著將(jiang)反(fan)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)貼合于底蓋21上(shang)并與多(duo)個電(dian)芯(xin)23的(de)負極焊接(jie),從而得(de)到完整(zheng)的(de)電(dian)池模(mo)組(zu)20。
為了(le)實現上(shang)述電池(chi)模組(zu)20的機械自(zi)(zi)動化組(zu)裝生產(chan),研發(fa)工(gong)程師需要深入了(le)解各個組(zu)裝部件的特性,考慮(lv)可能(neng)出現的各種問(wen)題,不(bu)斷進行調試,反復(fu)改進,才能(neng)設計(ji)出一套條例(li)企業自(zi)(zi)身實際(ji)的組(zu)裝設備。
技術實現要素:
本發明的目(mu)的是克服現有技(ji)術中的不足之處,提供一種機(ji)械自動化(hua)生產的上(shang)底殼機(ji)構(gou)及電(dian)阻焊組裝(zhuang)機(ji)。
本發明的(de)目的(de)是通過以(yi)下技術方案(an)來實現(xian)的(de):
一(yi)種上(shang)底殼機構,包括:底殼升降裝置及設于所(suo)述底殼升降裝置上(shang)方的(de)底殼轉(zhuan)移(yi)裝置;
所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)裝置包括:底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)、第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)、第(di)(di)二(er)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)、底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)傳送帶、底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)載(zai)物臺,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)及(ji)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)穿設并螺(luo)合于(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)載(zai)物臺,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)通(tong)過所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)底(di)(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)傳送帶驅動所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)及(ji)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)桿(gan)(gan)轉動;
所(suo)述(shu)底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)裝(zhuang)置包括:底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)水(shui)(shui)平移(yi)動部(bu)、底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升(sheng)降部(bu)、底(di)(di)殼取物(wu)夾,所(suo)述(shu)底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升(sheng)降部(bu)設(she)于所(suo)述(shu)底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)水(shui)(shui)平移(yi)動部(bu)上,所(suo)述(shu)底(di)(di)殼取物(wu)夾設(she)于所(suo)述(shu)底(di)(di)殼轉移(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升(sheng)降部(bu)上;
所述(shu)(shu)底(di)殼取(qu)(qu)物夾包括張開(kai)氣缸及兩(liang)片(pian)底(di)殼夾取(qu)(qu)片(pian),兩(liang)片(pian)所述(shu)(shu)底(di)殼夾取(qu)(qu)片(pian)分別位于(yu)所述(shu)(shu)張開(kai)氣缸的兩(liang)側,所述(shu)(shu)張開(kai)氣缸驅動(dong)兩(liang)片(pian)所述(shu)(shu)底(di)殼夾取(qu)(qu)片(pian)相互(hu)靠(kao)近或遠離。
在(zai)其中一個實施(shi)例(li)中,所述底殼升降電機(ji)為伺服電機(ji)。
在(zai)其中一個實施例中,底殼轉(zhuan)移水平移動部為電機絲桿驅動。
在(zai)其中(zhong)一個(ge)實施例中(zhong),底(di)殼(ke)轉移豎(shu)直升降部為氣缸驅動。
一種電阻焊(han)組(zu)裝機(ji),包(bao)括:物料(liao)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)流(liu)水線及沿所述物料(liao)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)流(liu)水線依次設(she)置的上(shang)(shang)述的上(shang)(shang)底殼(ke)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、上(shang)(shang)電芯(xin)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、電芯(xin)掃碼(ma)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、電芯(xin)裝殼(ke)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、裝頂蓋機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、上(shang)(shang)正面匯流(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、正面電阻焊(han)接(jie)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、翻轉機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、上(shang)(shang)反(fan)面匯流(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、反(fan)面電阻焊(han)接(jie)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)。
本發(fa)明的電阻(zu)焊組裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)(ji),通(tong)過設置(zhi)上底殼(ke)(ke)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、上電芯機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、電芯掃碼機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、電芯裝(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、裝(zhuang)頂蓋機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、上正面(mian)匯流(liu)片機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、正面(mian)電阻(zu)焊接(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、翻(fan)轉機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、上反(fan)面(mian)匯流(liu)片機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、反(fan)面(mian)電阻(zu)焊接(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構、物(wu)料運輸流(liu)水線(xian),并對各個部件進行優化設計,實(shi)現電池(chi)模組的機(ji)(ji)(ji)械自(zi)動化組裝(zhuang),提高(gao)了(le)(le)生產(chan)效率(lv),提高(gao)了(le)(le)生產(chan)合(he)格率(lv)。
附圖說明
圖(tu)1為電池模組的結構分解(jie)圖(tu);
圖2為本發明(ming)一(yi)實施(shi)例的(de)電阻(zu)焊組裝機其中一(yi)部分的(de)結構圖;
圖3為本發明一(yi)實(shi)施例的(de)電(dian)阻焊組裝(zhuang)機另(ling)一(yi)部分的(de)結構圖;
圖(tu)4為圖(tu)1所示的(de)上底殼(ke)機構的(de)結構圖(tu);
圖(tu)5為(wei)圖(tu)1所示的上電芯(xin)機(ji)構的結構圖(tu);
圖6為圖5所示的上電芯機(ji)構的局部結構圖;
圖(tu)7為圖(tu)1所示(shi)的電芯掃碼機構(gou)的結構(gou)圖(tu);
圖8為圖1所示(shi)的(de)電芯裝殼機構的(de)結構圖;
圖(tu)9為圖(tu)1所(suo)示的上(shang)正面匯流(liu)片機構(gou)(gou)的結構(gou)(gou)圖(tu);
圖10為圖9在A處的放大圖;
圖(tu)11為圖(tu)2所示的翻(fan)轉機構的結構圖(tu)。
具體實施方式
下面結合(he)實施(shi)例及(ji)附圖對本發明作進一步詳細(xi)的描述,但(dan)本發明的實施(shi)方(fang)式不限于(yu)此。
如圖2及圖3所示,一種(zhong)電(dian)阻(zu)焊(han)組(zu)裝機(ji)(ji)10,包括(kuo):上(shang)底(di)殼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)100、上(shang)電(dian)芯機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)200、電(dian)芯掃碼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)300、電(dian)芯裝殼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)400、裝頂蓋機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500、上(shang)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)600、正(zheng)面(mian)電(dian)阻(zu)焊(han)接機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)700、翻轉機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)800、上(shang)反面(mian)匯流(liu)片機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)900、反面(mian)電(dian)阻(zu)焊(han)接機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)1000、物料運輸(shu)流(liu)水(shui)線(xian)1100。
上底(di)殼(ke)(ke)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)100、上電(dian)芯(xin)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)200、電(dian)芯(xin)掃碼(ma)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)300、電(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)400、裝(zhuang)頂蓋機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500、上正面(mian)(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)600、正面(mian)(mian)電(dian)阻焊(han)接機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)700、翻轉機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)800、上反面(mian)(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)900及反面(mian)(mian)電(dian)阻焊(han)接機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)1000沿物料運輸(shu)流(liu)水(shui)線1100依次設置。在本(ben)實施例中,物料運輸(shu)流(liu)水(shui)線1100為(wei)直線式流(liu)水(shui)線,進一步的,物料運輸(shu)流(liu)水(shui)線1100上設有固(gu)定(ding)(ding)治具(ju),所(suo)述固(gu)定(ding)(ding)治具(ju)用于固(gu)定(ding)(ding)底(di)殼(ke)(ke)或(huo)頂殼(ke)(ke),防止底(di)殼(ke)(ke)或(huo)頂殼(ke)(ke)在運輸(shu)的過程中發生(sheng)移動,使(shi)得各個機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)可以準確對產(chan)品進行組裝(zhuang)、焊(han)接,提(ti)高產(chan)品的生(sheng)產(chan)合格率。
上底殼(ke)機構(gou)100用于(yu)將依次層(ceng)疊的(de)多個底殼(ke)逐個上料于(yu)物料運輸流水線1100的(de)固定治具(ju)中;
上(shang)電(dian)芯機構200用于(yu)將(jiang)電(dian)芯從料盒中取出形成并排(pai)排(pai)列(lie),為后續(xu)將(jiang)電(dian)芯裝載(zai)于(yu)底殼作好準備;
電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)機構(gou)300用于對電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)進行掃碼(ma)(ma),便于電(dian)(dian)池模組生產過程(cheng)中電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)信息(xi)讀取和錄入,保證產品質量;
電(dian)芯裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼機構400用于將并排排列的(de)多個電(dian)芯裝(zhuang)(zhuang)載于底殼中;
裝(zhuang)頂(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)機構500用于(yu)將頂(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)蓋(gai)(gai)合于(yu)底殼上,從而使(shi)得(de)電(dian)芯可以封裝(zhuang)于(yu)底殼與頂(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)所形(xing)成的腔體內;
上(shang)正(zheng)面匯(hui)流片機構600用于將正(zheng)面匯(hui)流片上(shang)料并(bing)貼合于頂蓋上(shang),為后續正(zheng)面匯(hui)流片與電芯的正(zheng)極進(jin)行(xing)焊(han)接(jie)作(zuo)好準備;
正(zheng)面(mian)電(dian)(dian)阻焊接(jie)機(ji)構700用(yong)于(yu)將正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片與電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)的正(zheng)極焊接(jie)在一起;
翻(fan)轉(zhuan)機構(gou)800用于(yu)將焊接有正面(mian)匯流(liu)片的(de)(de)電(dian)池模組進(jin)行翻(fan)轉(zhuan),為后續反面(mian)匯流(liu)片與電(dian)芯的(de)(de)負極焊接作好準備;
上反面(mian)匯(hui)流片機構900用于將反面(mian)匯(hui)流片上料并貼合于底殼上;
反面電阻焊接機(ji)構(gou)1000用于將反面匯流片與電芯的負極焊接在一起。
如圖(tu)4所示,對上底(di)殼機構100進行(xing)說明:
上(shang)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)機構100包括底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)110及設于底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)110上(shang)方的底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)120。人工將(jiang)(jiang)多個底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)依次層疊放置(zhi)(zhi)于底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)110中,底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)120將(jiang)(jiang)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)110中的底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移至物料(liao)運輸流水線1100中,底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)120每(mei)取走(zou)一個底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke),底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)110上(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)一個高(gao)度,以不斷補(bu)充(chong)被取走(zou)的底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)所留下的空位。
底(di)殼(ke)升降(jiang)(jiang)裝置110包括:底(di)殼(ke)升降(jiang)(jiang)電機(ji)111、第(di)一升降(jiang)(jiang)絲桿(gan)112、第(di)二升降(jiang)(jiang)絲桿(gan)113、底(di)殼(ke)升降(jiang)(jiang)傳送帶114、底(di)殼(ke)升降(jiang)(jiang)載物臺115。在本實施例中,底(di)殼(ke)升降(jiang)(jiang)電機(ji)111為伺(si)服(fu)電機(ji)。
第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)112及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)113穿(chuan)設并螺合于底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)載物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)115,底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)機(ji)111通(tong)過(guo)底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)傳送帶(dai)114驅動(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)112及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)113轉動(dong)。可以(yi)理解,底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)機(ji)111通(tong)過(guo)底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)傳送帶(dai)114帶(dai)動(dong)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)112及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)113轉動(dong),由(you)于第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)112及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)113轉動(dong)與底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)載物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)115螺合,從而實現(xian)(xian)底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)載物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)115的(de)(de)上升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)或下降(jiang)(jiang)。通(tong)過(guo)一個(ge)電(dian)機(ji)帶(dai)動(dong)兩個(ge)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)轉動(dong),兩個(ge)絲(si)(si)桿(gan)(gan)分(fen)別位于底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)載物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)115的(de)(de)兩側,使得(de)底(di)殼(ke)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)載物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)115可以(yi)被穩定抬升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),防止底(di)殼(ke)發生傾斜(xie)的(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象。
進(jin)一(yi)步的(de),底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)降裝置(zhi)110還包括底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)上(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)器(qi)116,底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)上(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)器(qi)116用(yong)于感(gan)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)是否有(you)底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke),例如(ru),底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)上(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)器(qi)116感(gan)應(ying)(ying)到(dao)當(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)存在(zai)底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)時,底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)降電機(ji)111則停止轉(zhuan)動(dong),又如(ru),底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)上(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)器(qi)116感(gan)應(ying)(ying)到(dao)當(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)沒有(you)底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)時,底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)降電機(ji)111則轉(zhuan)動(dong),使得(de)底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)升(sheng)降載物(wu)臺115抬升(sheng)一(yi)個高度,使得(de)底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)可以更好的(de)被底(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)移裝置(zhi)120夾取并轉(zhuan)移。
底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)裝置120包括:底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)121、底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122、底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)取(qu)物(wu)夾(jia)123。底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122設于底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)121上,底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)取(qu)物(wu)夾(jia)123設于底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122上。可以理解(jie),底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)121驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122沿(yan)水(shui)平(ping)方(fang)向往復移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong),底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)取(qu)物(wu)夾(jia)123沿(yan)豎(shu)(shu)直方(fang)向升降(jiang)運動(dong)(dong)(dong),底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)取(qu)物(wu)夾(jia)123夾(jia)取(qu)底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke),從而(er)實現將底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)由一個(ge)工(gong)位轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至另一個(ge)工(gong)位。在本實施例中,底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)水(shui)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)121為電(dian)機絲桿(gan)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong),底(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豎(shu)(shu)直升降(jiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)122為氣缸(gang)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)。
進(jin)一步的,底殼(ke)(ke)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)物夾(jia)(jia)123包括張(zhang)(zhang)開氣(qi)缸124及兩(liang)(liang)片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125,兩(liang)(liang)片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125分別(bie)位于張(zhang)(zhang)開氣(qi)缸124的兩(liang)(liang)側,張(zhang)(zhang)開氣(qi)缸124驅動(dong)兩(liang)(liang)片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125相互(hu)靠近或遠離。可以理解,張(zhang)(zhang)開氣(qi)缸124具有兩(liang)(liang)個伸縮(suo)端(duan)(duan),其中一個伸縮(suo)端(duan)(duan)與其中一片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125連接,另一個伸縮(suo)端(duan)(duan)與另一片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125連接,兩(liang)(liang)個伸縮(suo)端(duan)(duan)同時(shi)伸出或同時(shi)收縮(suo),從而實(shi)現兩(liang)(liang)片(pian)底殼(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125相互(hu)靠近或相互(hu)遠離,進(jin)而實(shi)現對底殼(ke)(ke)的夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)或放置。
更進一(yi)步的(de),底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125具有一(yi)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)塊(kuai)126,底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)塊(kuai)126具有底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)面127。可(ke)以理解,底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)轉(zhuan)移(yi)裝置(zhi)120在(zai)(zai)對底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)進行轉(zhuan)移(yi)的(de)過程中(zhong),不可(ke)避(bi)免會出現微小的(de)位移(yi)偏差,從而難以將底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)放置(zhi)于準確的(de)位置(zhi)上,而通過設置(zhi)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)塊(kuai)126,并(bing)在(zai)(zai)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)塊(kuai)126上設置(zhi)底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)面127,底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)被夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)過程中(zhong)會被底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)引導(dao)面127引導(dao)并(bing)進入(ru)到底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)片(pian)125中(zhong),進而保證底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)兩端處(chu)于同(tong)一(yi)水平位置(zhi),使(shi)得底(di)(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)可(ke)以被準確、順暢的(de)放置(zhi)于物料運輸流水線1100的(de)固定(ding)治具中(zhong)。
上(shang)底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)機(ji)構100的工作原理如(ru)下:人工將多個底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)依次堆疊并放(fang)置于底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)升降載物臺115上(shang),通過單電機(ji)帶(dai)動雙絲桿使底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)升降載物臺115實現豎直方向升降運(yun)動,底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)轉移(yi)(yi)裝(zhuang)置120夾取底(di)(di)(di)殼(ke)(ke)轉移(yi)(yi)至物料運(yun)輸流水線(xian)1100上(shang)。
如(ru)圖5所示,對上電芯機構200進行說明:
上電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)機構200包括:料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)動(dong)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)210、料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)轉動(dong)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)220、料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)230、料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)240、電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)250、電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)牽引(yin)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)260、電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)斜坡(po)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)280。料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)230與料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)240銜(xian)接,電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)250與電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)斜坡(po)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)280銜(xian)接,電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)牽引(yin)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)260銜(xian)接于(yu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)(tai)240與電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)250之間,料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)動(dong)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)210及料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)轉動(dong)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)220設(she)于(yu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)230的(de)一端。料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)轉動(dong)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)220的(de)伸縮端鉸接有(you)(you)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)轉動(dong)板221,電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)牽引(yin)氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)(gang)260的(de)伸縮端設(she)有(you)(you)具(ju)有(you)(you)磁性的(de)電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)牽引(yin)塊261。
上電芯機構200的(de)工作原理如下:
人工(gong)將(jiang)料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)水(shui)平(ping)放(fang)置于(yu)料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)板(ban)221上,料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)氣缸(gang)220驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)板(ban)221轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong),可以(yi)理解,料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)氣缸(gang)220的伸縮方向與水(shui)平(ping)面形(xing)成(cheng)一個(ge)傾(qing)倒,又由于(yu)料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)板(ban)221與料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)氣缸(gang)220的鉸接作用,料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)氣缸(gang)220伸出,使得料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)板(ban)221發生傾(qing)斜,從(cong)而將(jiang)水(shui)平(ping)放(fang)置的料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)90°變化(hua)為(wei)豎直狀態,便于(yu)后續將(jiang)電芯從(cong)料箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內取出;
料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)推(tui)動(dong)氣缸210推(tui)動(dong)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)進入到料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)流(liu)水(shui)線230,料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)流(liu)水(shui)線230帶動(dong)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)到達料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)載物臺240處;
電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯牽引氣缸260通過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯牽引塊(kuai)261將料箱內的電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯取(qu)出至(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯水(shui)(shui)平流水(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)250處,電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯水(shui)(shui)平流水(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)250帶動電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯進入到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯斜(xie)坡流水(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)280,由電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯斜(xie)坡流水(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)280將電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯轉移(yi)至(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯掃碼機構(gou)300處。
如圖6所示(shi),進(jin)一步的(de)(de),上電芯機構200還包(bao)括料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)臺(tai)升(sheng)降氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)290及料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)270,料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)臺(tai)升(sheng)降氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)290的(de)(de)伸(shen)縮端與料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240連接,驅動(dong)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240實現豎直升(sheng)降運動(dong),料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)270設于料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240處。可以理解,當料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內的(de)(de)電芯被全部取出(chu)(chu)后,料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240在(zai)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)臺(tai)升(sheng)降氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)290的(de)(de)作用(yong)下(xia)(xia)下(xia)(xia)降,料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)回(hui)(hui)收(shou)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)270伸(shen)出(chu)(chu),驅動(dong)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240上的(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)出(chu)(chu),接著,料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240上升(sheng),下(xia)(xia)一個(ge)滿載(zai)(zai)電芯的(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)在(zai)料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)移動(dong)流水線(xian)230的(de)(de)作用(yong)下(xia)(xia)進(jin)入到料(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)載(zai)(zai)物(wu)臺(tai)240中,進(jin)行(xing)下(xia)(xia)一個(ge)動(dong)作。
進一(yi)步的(de)(de),上(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動流(liu)水(shui)線230上(shang)(shang)設(she)有料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)板(ban)211。料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)板(ban)211用于對翻轉后的(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)進行夾持(chi)限(xian)位(wei),多個翻轉后的(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)限(xian)位(wei)于料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)板(ban)211之(zhi)間(jian),當料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)動氣缸210推(tui)動翻轉后的(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)進入(ru)到料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動流(liu)水(shui)線230時(shi),由于料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)板(ban)211的(de)(de)夾持(chi)限(xian)位(wei)作用,可以防止多個料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)之(zhi)間(jian)發生偏移(yi)而不能夠順(shun)利(li)進入(ru)到料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動流(liu)水(shui)線230中(zhong)。在本(ben)實施例中(zhong),料(liao)(liao)(liao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)夾持(chi)板(ban)211為兩塊相互平行設(she)置(zhi)的(de)(de)板(ban)塊。
如圖7所示(shi),對(dui)電芯(xin)掃碼機構300進行說明:
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)機(ji)(ji)構300包括:電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)310、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)頭(tou)320、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)330、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)頭(tou)340、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)平移(yi)(yi)(yi)臺350、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)平移(yi)(yi)(yi)氣缸(gang)360。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)330固定于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)平移(yi)(yi)(yi)臺350上(shang),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)頭(tou)340設于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)330的(de)輸出端,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)平移(yi)(yi)(yi)氣缸(gang)360驅動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)平移(yi)(yi)(yi)臺350沿水(shui)平方(fang)向往復(fu)移(yi)(yi)(yi)動(dong),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)頭(tou)320位于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)310的(de)上(shang)方(fang),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)頭(tou)340位于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)310的(de)一(yi)側。
電芯掃碼機構300的工作(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)如下:
電(dian)芯掃碼流水(shui)線(xian)310上依次(ci)并列排布有多個(ge)電(dian)芯,由于(yu)(yu)電(dian)芯上的(de)噴碼只位(wei)于(yu)(yu)其局部(bu)位(wei)置(zhi)上,需要通過對電(dian)芯進行旋(xuan)轉到合(he)適的(de)位(wei)置(zhi),才(cai)能被電(dian)芯掃碼頭320掃碼識(shi)別(bie);
當需要被掃碼(ma)(ma)的電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)到達掃碼(ma)(ma)處,電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)平移氣缸360驅動(dong)電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)平移臺350平移,使得電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)頭340與電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)的一端(duan)接觸,電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)電(dian)機330轉(zhuan)動(dong),帶動(dong)電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)頭340轉(zhuan)動(dong),進而帶動(dong)電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)轉(zhuan)動(dong),當電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)轉(zhuan)動(dong)到合適的位(wei)置后,其上的噴碼(ma)(ma)便可以被電(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃碼(ma)(ma)頭320識別到;
當前(qian)的電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)被(bei)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼識(shi)別后,電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼平移氣缸360驅動(dong)電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼平移臺350復位(wei),使得電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼旋轉頭340與電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)分離,于(yu)是,電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼流水線(xian)310帶動(dong)當前(qian)的電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)移動(dong)到(dao)下一個位(wei)置,可知(zhi),后續需(xu)要掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼的電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)便補充上(shang)來,到(dao)達(da)電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼頭320處進行(xing)掃(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)(sao)碼,并如此重復。
進一(yi)步的(de),為提(ti)高(gao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)效率,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340的(de)數量為多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge),多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340呈“一(yi)”字形(xing)排列,相鄰的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)嚙合,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機330通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)與其中(zhong)的(de)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340嚙合。可以(yi)理解,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機330轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong),帶動(dong)其中(zhong)的(de)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong),由(you)于多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340之間相互嚙合,從而使得多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)頭(tou)340也發(fa)生轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong),進而可以(yi)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線310內的(de)多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)同時進行旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan),提(ti)高(gao)了電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)的(de)效率。
更進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步的(de)(de),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310上設有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)感應器311,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)感應器311位(wei)(wei)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310的(de)(de)一(yi)端。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)感應器311用于對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310的(de)(de)當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處是否有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)(jin)行感應,如果感應到當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin),那(nei)么電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310停止(zhi)轉(zhuan)動(dong),需要將(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處取(qu)出,如果感應到當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處沒(mei)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin),那(nei)么電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310就轉(zhuan)動(dong),將(jiang)(jiang)已經掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)過的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)轉(zhuan)移至(zhi)當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處。可以理解,設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)感應器311是對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)(jin)行保護,防止(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310上掉(diao)落(luo),只有(you)將(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)當(dang)(dang)(dang)前位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處取(qu)走(zou),后續的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)才(cai)能(neng)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310的(de)(de)作用下補充(chong)上來,防止(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)沒(mei)有(you)被取(qu)走(zou)而電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)(shui)線310繼(ji)續轉(zhuan)動(dong)使得電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發生掉(diao)落(luo)。
更進一步的,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)(xian)310上(shang)(shang)設(she)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)夾持(chi)限位(wei)(wei)板312,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)夾持(chi)限位(wei)(wei)板312上(shang)(shang)開(kai)設(she)有(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉穿設(she)槽(cao)313。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)夾持(chi)限位(wei)(wei)板312用于對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)(xian)310上(shang)(shang)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)進行(xing)(xing)限位(wei)(wei),防止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)運輸的過程(cheng)中由于振(zhen)動而(er)發生掉落(luo)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉頭340可(ke)以(yi)通(tong)過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉穿設(she)槽(cao)313進入到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)流水(shui)線(xian)(xian)310內對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)進行(xing)(xing)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉,同時(shi),由于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉穿設(she)槽(cao)313的開(kai)口(kou)面(mian)積(ji)小于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)的橫截面(mian)積(ji),可(ke)以(yi)使得電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)不會通(tong)過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)掃(sao)(sao)碼(ma)(ma)(ma)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉穿設(she)槽(cao)313而(er)發生掉落(luo)。
如圖(tu)8所(suo)示,對電芯裝殼機構400進行說(shuo)明:
電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)機(ji)(ji)構400包(bao)括:電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)機(ji)(ji)械手410、電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)治具(ju)420、電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)430、電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)440、電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)450、電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)流水線460。電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)治具(ju)420上設有電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)421,電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)430的(de)伸縮端設有齒條,電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)421設有齒輪(lun),電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)421與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)430通過齒輪(lun)、齒條嚙合。電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)氣(qi)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)450的(de)伸縮端與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)440連(lian)接(jie)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)440及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)治具(ju)420分別位于電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)流水線460的(de)兩側并相對設置。
電芯裝殼機(ji)構400的工作(zuo)原理如下:
電芯裝(zhuang)殼流(liu)水線460帶動待裝(zhuang)殼的(de)(de)電芯到達(da)指定(ding)位置處,此(ci)時(shi)待裝(zhuang)殼的(de)(de)電芯處于平(ping)躺(tang)的(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態,接下來,需要將平(ping)躺(tang)狀(zhuang)態的(de)(de)電芯變為(wei)豎直狀(zhuang)態,才能更好適應后(hou)續(xu)的(de)(de)電芯入殼工作(zuo);
電(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)推動氣缸450驅(qu)動電(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)推動桿440水平(ping)(ping)方向平(ping)(ping)移(yi),將電(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)流(liu)水線460內平(ping)(ping)躺狀態的電(dian)芯(xin)推送至電(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)旋轉治具420內;
當平(ping)躺狀(zhuang)態(tai)的電(dian)芯(xin)到(dao)達電(dian)芯(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉治(zhi)具420處時,電(dian)芯(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉氣缸430通過齒輪(lun)齒條的作用驅動(dong)電(dian)芯(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉軸421轉動(dong),進而帶動(dong)電(dian)芯(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉治(zhi)具420轉動(dong)90度角,使得(de)電(dian)芯(xin)由平(ping)躺狀(zhuang)態(tai)變為豎直狀(zhuang)態(tai);
電(dian)芯裝殼(ke)機械手410將電(dian)芯裝殼(ke)旋轉(zhuan)治具420內豎(shu)直狀態的電(dian)芯轉(zhuan)移至物(wu)料運(yun)輸(shu)流水線1100的底殼(ke)中。
進一步的,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯裝(zhuang)殼(ke)機(ji)械手410上設有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯固定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵412。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯固定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵412在(zai)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態下帶(dai)磁(ci)(ci),在(zai)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態下無(wu)磁(ci)(ci),可以理解(jie),當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯固定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵412帶(dai)磁(ci)(ci)時可以將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯裝(zhuang)殼(ke)旋(xuan)轉治(zhi)具420內的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯吸取并轉移,當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯轉移至物料運輸流水線1100的底殼(ke)后,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯固定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)鐵412斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)消磁(ci)(ci)。
更(geng)進(jin)一步的,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460上設有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)器(qi)461,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)器(qi)461位于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460的一端。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)器(qi)461用于對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460的當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)是否有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)行感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying),如(ru)果感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)到當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin),那么電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460停(ting)止轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動,需要(yao)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)取(qu)出,如(ru)果感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)到當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)沒有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin),那么電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460就(jiu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動,將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移至(zhi)當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)。可以(yi)理解,設置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)感(gan)(gan)(gan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)器(qi)461是對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)行保護,防(fang)止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460上掉落(luo),只有將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)從(cong)當前(qian)位置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)取(qu)走,后續的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)才能(neng)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460的作用下補充上來,防(fang)止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)沒有被取(qu)走而電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)裝殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)460繼(ji)續轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動使得電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)生掉落(luo)。
對裝頂(ding)蓋機構500進行說明(ming):
裝頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500的結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)與上(shang)底(di)殼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)100的結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)相(xiang)同,當底(di)殼內(nei)裝滿電芯后,需要通(tong)過裝頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500,將頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)蓋(gai)(gai)合于底(di)殼上(shang),接著對頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)進(jin)行鎖(suo)螺絲,使得(de)頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)與底(di)殼固定(ding)連接在一起(qi)。由于裝頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500的結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)與上(shang)底(di)殼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)100的結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)相(xiang)同,裝頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)(gai)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)500的工(gong)作原理與上(shang)底(di)殼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)100的工(gong)作原理相(xiang)同,不再詳述。
如圖(tu)9所示,對上正面匯流片機構600進行說明:
上正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片機構(gou)600包括(kuo):上正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片機械(xie)手610、一次CCD定位檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)裝置620、二(er)(er)次CCD定位檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)裝置630。二(er)(er)次CCD定位檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)裝置630設于上正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片機械(xie)手610上,上正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)流(liu)片機械(xie)手610設有匯(hui)流(liu)片真(zhen)空吸嘴611。
上(shang)正面匯流片(pian)機構600的工(gong)作原(yuan)理(li)如(ru)下:
上正面匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian)機械手(shou)610抓(zhua)(zhua)取正面匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian),到達一(yi)次CCD定(ding)位檢測(ce)裝置(zhi)620進行一(yi)次定(ding)位,從而提供(gong)抓(zhua)(zhua)取正面匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian)位置(zhi)信息(xi)給控制器(qi)以計算正面匯(hui)流(liu)片(pian)的(de)運送路(lu)徑;
上(shang)(shang)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)機械手610將(jiang)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)從一次CCD定位檢(jian)測裝(zhuang)置620移送至物料運(yun)輸流(liu)水線1100的頂蓋上(shang)(shang)方,二(er)次CCD定位檢(jian)測裝(zhuang)置630對當前位置信息進行定位檢(jian)測,將(jiang)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)的位置信息發送給控制器檢(jian)驗,并通過(guo)上(shang)(shang)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)機械手610矯正(zheng)正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)的運(yun)送路徑(jing),使(shi)得正(zheng)面(mian)匯流(liu)片(pian)準確貼合于頂蓋上(shang)(shang);
使用(yong)兩次CCD定位檢測,對機械手的移動(dong)路徑進(jin)行計算和確(que)認,提高了機械手控制精度,保證了設(she)備工作時的可(ke)靠性。
如(ru)圖10所示,進一步的(de),上(shang)正(zheng)面匯流(liu)片(pian)機構600還包括真(zhen)空吸(xi)(xi)嘴調(diao)節板(ban)640,真(zhen)空吸(xi)(xi)嘴調(diao)節板(ban)640開(kai)設有真(zhen)空吸(xi)(xi)嘴調(diao)節槽641,匯流(liu)片(pian)真(zhen)空吸(xi)(xi)嘴611可調(diao)節安裝于(yu)真(zhen)空吸(xi)(xi)嘴調(diao)節槽641上(shang)。
更(geng)進一(yi)步的(de),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節槽641的(de)數量為四(si)(si)個(ge),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節槽641為直線形(xing)結構,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節槽641以(yi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節板640的(de)中心點(dian)向邊緣直線延伸,四(si)(si)個(ge)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節槽641呈環(huan)形(xing)陣列分(fen)布(bu),匯(hui)流片(pian)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴611的(de)數量為四(si)(si)個(ge),四(si)(si)個(ge)匯(hui)流片(pian)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴611分(fen)別(bie)安裝于四(si)(si)個(ge)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)吸嘴調節槽641上。
可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)理解,通過設(she)置四(si)(si)(si)個(ge)(ge)真空(kong)(kong)吸嘴(zui)(zui)調節槽641及(ji)四(si)(si)(si)個(ge)(ge)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian)真空(kong)(kong)吸嘴(zui)(zui)611,可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)很好適應不同(tong)(tong)型號、不同(tong)(tong)大(da)小(xiao)的(de)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian),例如(ru)(ru),當(dang)(dang)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)面(mian)積較(jiao)小(xiao)時,可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)將四(si)(si)(si)個(ge)(ge)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian)真空(kong)(kong)吸嘴(zui)(zui)611向(xiang)內收縮,又(you)如(ru)(ru),當(dang)(dang)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)面(mian)積較(jiao)大(da)時,可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)將四(si)(si)(si)個(ge)(ge)匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)片(pian)(pian)(pian)真空(kong)(kong)吸嘴(zui)(zui)611向(xiang)外擴張,從而提高了兼容性。
對正面電阻(zu)焊(han)接機構700進行說明(ming):
正(zheng)面(mian)電阻(zu)焊接機(ji)構700用(yong)于將正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)(hui)流片與電芯的正(zheng)極焊接在(zai)(zai)一(yi)起,使得(de)多個電芯通過正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)(hui)流片形成并(bing)聯。正(zheng)面(mian)電阻(zu)焊接機(ji)構700可(ke)以(yi)參考現有技術,只要能夠(gou)實現將正(zheng)面(mian)匯(hui)(hui)流片與電芯的正(zheng)極焊接在(zai)(zai)一(yi)起均可(ke)采用(yong)。
如圖11所示(shi),對翻(fan)轉機構(gou)800進行說(shuo)明:
翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)構800包括:模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)機(ji)(ji)械手810、模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)820。可以理解,模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)機(ji)(ji)械手810將(jiang)已經完(wan)成正(zheng)面匯流片與電芯(xin)的(de)(de)正(zheng)極焊接(jie)的(de)(de)電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)至模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)820處,模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)820先對電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)進行固定(ding),模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)機(ji)(ji)械手810松開(kai)電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu),接(jie)著模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)820對電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)進行180度旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan),旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)后,模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)機(ji)(ji)械手810重新抓取電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu),模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)820脫離電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu),模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)(yi)機(ji)(ji)械手810再將(jiang)電芯(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)移(yi)(yi)送至初始位置(zhi)(zhi)。
模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)裝置(zhi)820包括:模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基座(zuo)821、兩(liang)個(ge)可相互(hu)靠近或遠離(li)滑(hua)動設于模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基座(zuo)821上(shang)的模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架(jia)822、兩(liang)端分(fen)別與(yu)兩(liang)個(ge)模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架(jia)822螺合的模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)絲桿823、模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)電機(ji)824、模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸825、轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動設于模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架(jia)822上(shang)的模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固定夾(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)826、安裝于模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固定夾(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)826上(shang)的模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)伸(shen)縮(suo)氣缸(gang)(gang)827、與(yu)模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)伸(shen)縮(suo)氣缸(gang)(gang)827伸(shen)縮(suo)端連(lian)接的模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固定夾(jia)(jia)取(qu)塊828。模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)電機(ji)824通過傳(chuan)送帶與(yu)模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸825驅(qu)動連(lian)接,模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸825的兩(liang)端分(fen)別通過傳(chuan)送帶與(yu)模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固定夾(jia)(jia)具(ju)(ju)826驅(qu)動連(lian)接。
可(ke)以理(li)解,通(tong)過對(dui)(dui)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)絲(si)桿823進(jin)行(xing)(xing)轉(zhuan)動,從(cong)而(er)可(ke)以實現模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)支撐架822沿著模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)基座821相(xiang)互靠近或(huo)遠離,進(jin)而(er)實現對(dui)(dui)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)固定夾具826的(de)位(wei)置調(diao)(diao)節,從(cong)而(er)對(dui)(dui)不同大(da)(da)小的(de)電芯(xin)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan),例如(ru),電芯(xin)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)較小,可(ke)以將兩個(ge)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)支撐架822之(zhi)間的(de)距離調(diao)(diao)小,又如(ru),電芯(xin)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)較大(da)(da),可(ke)以將兩個(ge)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)支撐架822之(zhi)間的(de)距離相(xiang)應調(diao)(diao)大(da)(da),從(cong)而(er)提高(gao)設備(bei)整體(ti)(ti)的(de)兼容性(xing),以適應不同大(da)(da)小電芯(xin)模(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)生產。
可以理解,當電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)到達模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)裝置(zhi)820處時,模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)伸縮(suo)氣缸827控制模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)夾(jia)取塊(kuai)828伸出,對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)進行固(gu)定(ding)(ding),模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)機械(xie)(xie)手(shou)810松開電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu),模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機824帶(dai)動模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸825轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動,模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸825進而(er)帶(dai)動模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)夾(jia)具826繞模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支撐架822轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動,從而(er)實現對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan),翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)后,模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)機械(xie)(xie)手(shou)810重新夾(jia)取電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu),接(jie)著,模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)伸縮(suo)氣缸827控制模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)夾(jia)取塊(kuai)828收縮(suo),使得模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)夾(jia)取塊(kuai)828脫離電(dian)(dian)(dian)離模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu),模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)機械(xie)(xie)手(shou)810轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)翻(fan)(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)后的電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)返回(hui)初始位置(zhi)。
進(jin)一步(bu)的,模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)基座(zuo)821上(shang)(shang)設有支(zhi)撐(cheng)架滑動(dong)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)821a,模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架822通過(guo)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架滑動(dong)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)821a滑動(dong)設于模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)基座(zuo)821上(shang)(shang),通過(guo)設置(zhi)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架滑動(dong)導(dao)軌(gui)(gui)821a可以使得模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)撐(cheng)架822更加順暢、穩定(ding)的滑動(dong)于模(mo)(mo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)基座(zuo)821上(shang)(shang)。
進一步的,模(mo)(mo)組(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基座821上設有支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)調整手(shou)輪821b,支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)調整手(shou)輪821b通(tong)過傳送(song)帶與模(mo)(mo)組(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)絲桿823連接,通(tong)過旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)調整手(shou)輪821b,帶動模(mo)(mo)組(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)絲桿823轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動,進而(er)實現兩個模(mo)(mo)組(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)822之間距離的調節,通(tong)過設置支(zhi)(zhi)撐架(jia)調整手(shou)輪821b可以對模(mo)(mo)組(zu)翻(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)絲桿823輕松調節,省時、省力。
對上(shang)反面匯流片機構(gou)900進行說明(ming):
上(shang)(shang)反(fan)面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)900的(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)與上(shang)(shang)正面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)600的(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)相同,上(shang)(shang)反(fan)面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)900用于將反(fan)面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)貼合于底殼上(shang)(shang)。由于上(shang)(shang)反(fan)面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)900的(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)與上(shang)(shang)正面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)600的(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)相同,其工作原理(li)(li)與上(shang)(shang)正面匯(hui)(hui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)600的(de)工作原理(li)(li)相同,此處不(bu)再(zai)詳述。
對反面電(dian)阻焊接機構1000進(jin)行說明(ming):
反(fan)面電(dian)阻(zu)焊(han)(han)接(jie)機構1000用于將反(fan)面匯(hui)流片與(yu)電(dian)芯的負(fu)極焊(han)(han)接(jie)在一起,使得多個電(dian)芯通過(guo)反(fan)面匯(hui)流片形成(cheng)并聯。反(fan)面電(dian)阻(zu)焊(han)(han)接(jie)機構1000可(ke)以參考(kao)現有技術,只要(yao)能夠(gou)實現將反(fan)面匯(hui)流片與(yu)電(dian)芯的負(fu)極焊(han)(han)接(jie)在一起均(jun)可(ke)采用。
本發明的電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)焊組裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)10,通(tong)過設置上底殼(ke)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)100、上電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)200、電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)掃碼機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)300、電(dian)(dian)芯(xin)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)殼(ke)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)400、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)頂蓋機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)500、上正面匯流(liu)片(pian)(pian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)600、正面電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)焊接機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)700、翻轉機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)800、上反(fan)面匯流(liu)片(pian)(pian)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)900、反(fan)面電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)焊接機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)1000、物料運輸流(liu)水線1100,并對各(ge)個部件(jian)進行優化(hua)設計,實現電(dian)(dian)池模組的機(ji)(ji)械(xie)自動化(hua)組裝(zhuang)(zhuang),提高了(le)生(sheng)產效率,提高了(le)生(sheng)產合格率。
上(shang)述實施例為本發(fa)明(ming)較佳的(de)(de)實施方(fang)式(shi),但本發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)實施方(fang)式(shi)并(bing)不受上(shang)述實施例的(de)(de)限制,其(qi)他(ta)的(de)(de)任何未背離本發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)精(jing)神實質與(yu)原理下所作的(de)(de)改變(bian)、修飾、替代、組合(he)、簡化(hua),均應為等效(xiao)的(de)(de)置換(huan)方(fang)式(shi),都包含在本發(fa)明(ming)的(de)(de)保護(hu)范(fan)圍之內(nei)。