本發明涉及管(guan)道內光纜布放(fang)敷設施(shi)工(gong)電動車，具體為一種管(guan)道內光纜布放(fang)敷設施(shi)工(gong)電動車。

背景技術：

1、光(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)是信息通信的(de)(de)重(zhong)要傳輸介(jie)質(zhi)。光(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)敷設(she)一(yi)般采用(yong)架空布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)或地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)：架空布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)是預(yu)先在(zai)(zai)地(di)(di)上搭建電線桿并在(zai)(zai)該電線桿上架設(she)光(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)的(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)，地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)是預(yu)先在(zai)(zai)地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)埋設(she)管(guan)(guan)路并在(zai)(zai)該管(guan)(guan)路內敷設(she)光(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)的(de)(de)布(bu)(bu)(bu)線技術(shu)。現代(dai)監測技術(shu)，可在(zai)(zai)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)內敷設(she)分布(bu)(bu)(bu)式傳感(gan)光(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)，采集管(guan)(guan)道(dao)運(yun)行中各類數(shu)據，以確保管(guan)(guan)道(dao)安全運(yun)行。

2、對于小管徑管道(dao)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)空(kong)間較為(wei)狹小，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)人(ren)員無法在(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)站立施(shi)(shi)工(gong)，工(gong)人(ren)在(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)部通過(guo)爬行的(de)方式進行移動(dong)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)效(xiao)率較低，同時難以(yi)調節在(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)的(de)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)方向(xiang)，在(zai)移動(dong)的(de)過(guo)程中還要將光纜進行拉拽(zhuai)移動(dong)敷設，操作過(guo)程費時費力(li)。為(wei)此，我們(men)提出一(yi)種管道(dao)內(nei)光纜布放敷設施(shi)(shi)工(gong)電(dian)動(dong)車(che)。

技術實現思路

1、本發明的(de)目的(de)在于提(ti)供一種便于提(ti)升工人在管道(dao)(dao)內(nei)施工便捷性和(he)光纜(lan)(lan)敷設(she)效率的(de)管道(dao)(dao)內(nei)光纜(lan)(lan)布放敷設(she)施工電動(dong)車(che)，以解決上述背景技術中提(ti)出的(de)問題。

2、為實現(xian)上(shang)(shang)述(shu)(shu)目(mu)的(de)，本發明提供如下技(ji)術方(fang)案：管道(dao)內(nei)(nei)光(guang)(guang)纜布放敷(fu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)電動(dong)車(che)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)車(che)體(ti)(ti)、翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)和(he)輸送機(ji)(ji)構(gou)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)驅動(dong)輪和(he)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)向輪，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接有(you)蓄電池，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)側(ce)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)接的(de)第(di)一(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)、第(di)二轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)和(he)弧(hu)(hu)形桿，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)和(he)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)二轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)之(zhi)間以及所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)和(he)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)(hu)形桿之(zhi)間均固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接有(you)弧(hu)(hu)形板(ban)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)將工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)(hu)形板(ban)上(shang)(shang)，通過(guo)控制所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)(hu)形板(ban)進(jin)行(xing)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)調節(jie)角度，實現(xian)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)(nei)部完成多方(fang)位(wei)(wei)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)的(de)目(mu)的(de)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)輸送機(ji)(ji)構(gou)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)安裝(zhuang)于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)環(huan)上(shang)(shang)的(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)架，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)架上(shang)(shang)均勻(yun)開設(she)(she)有(you)多組輸送槽，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)輸送槽內(nei)(nei)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)接有(you)多組第(di)一(yi)滾輪，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)架上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)對光(guang)(guang)纜上(shang)(shang)端進(jin)行(xing)限位(wei)(wei)夾持的(de)夾持件(jian)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)通過(guo)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)夾持件(jian)對光(guang)(guang)纜的(de)一(yi)端進(jin)行(xing)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)前進(jin)時(shi)帶動(dong)光(guang)(guang)纜進(jin)行(xing)同步移動(dong)，實現(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)(nei)的(de)敷(fu)設(she)(she)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)倒退(tui)時(shi)，使得所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車(che)體(ti)(ti)能夠沿著光(guang)(guang)纜進(jin)行(xing)移動(dong)，同時(shi)能夠在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)時(shi)主動(dong)將光(guang)(guang)纜進(jin)行(xing)拉拽，提升(sheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)效(xiao)率(lv)(lv)，便于(yu)(yu)提升(sheng)工(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)管道(dao)內(nei)(nei)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)便捷性和(he)光(guang)(guang)纜敷(fu)設(she)(she)效(xiao)率(lv)(lv)。

3、優選的(de)(de)(de)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)翻轉機(ji)(ji)構還包(bao)括(kuo)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定安裝于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一轉動(dong)環外(wai)壁(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)驅動(dong)環，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車體上固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定連接有(you)驅動(dong)電機(ji)(ji)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)驅動(dong)電機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)出(chu)端同(tong)軸固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定連接有(you)蝸(gua)桿，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)驅動(dong)環的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)壁(bi)(bi)均勻固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定連接有(you)多組能(neng)夠與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)蝸(gua)桿相(xiang)嚙合的(de)(de)(de)驅動(dong)齒，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車體上設(she)有(you)用于控(kong)制(zhi)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車體與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)形板(ban)(ban)移(yi)動(dong)狀態的(de)(de)(de)控(kong)制(zhi)件，便于將工(gong)(gong)人(ren)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定在所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)形板(ban)(ban)上，通過控(kong)制(zhi)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧(hu)形板(ban)(ban)進行(xing)轉動(dong)調(diao)節角(jiao)度，實現工(gong)(gong)人(ren)在管道內部完(wan)成多方(fang)位施工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。

4、優選的，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)輸送機構還包括(kuo)同軸固(gu)(gu)定安裝于所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)兩端(duan)的第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)，相鄰所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)之間設(she)有與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)定架轉(zhuan)動(dong)連接的第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)與相鄰兩組所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)均(jun)嚙合，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)定架上設(she)有用于控制所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)進行單向(xiang)轉(zhuan)動(dong)的限位件，便于通過所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)夾持件對光(guang)纜的一(yi)端(duan)進行固(gu)(gu)定，在(zai)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)車體(ti)前進時帶(dai)動(dong)光(guang)纜進行同步移動(dong)，實現在(zai)管(guan)道內的敷設(she)，在(zai)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)車體(ti)倒退時，使得所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)車體(ti)能(neng)夠沿著光(guang)纜進行移動(dong)，同時能(neng)夠在(zai)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)時主(zhu)動(dong)將光(guang)纜進行拉拽(zhuai)，提升(sheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)效率(lv)。

5、優選的，所(suo)述限位件包括同軸固(gu)定(ding)安裝于一組(zu)(zu)所(suo)述第一齒(chi)輪側面的驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤，所(suo)述驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤的外(wai)壁通過發(fa)條轉軸轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)有多組(zu)(zu)棘(ji)齒(chi)，所(suo)述固(gu)定(ding)架上固(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有與所(suo)述驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)盤外(wai)壁相互套接(jie)的固(gu)定(ding)環，所(suo)述固(gu)定(ding)環內均(jun)勻固(gu)定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有多組(zu)(zu)斜齒(chi)塊，便于控制所(suo)述第一滾輪進行單向轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)。

6、優選的(de)(de)(de)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)夾持件包(bao)括固(gu)(gu)(gu)定安裝于(yu)(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定架(jia)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定軸(zhou)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有(you)(you)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)板(ban)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)板(ban)上(shang)(shang)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)開設(she)有(you)(you)多組導向槽(cao)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)導向槽(cao)內滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有(you)(you)能夠(gou)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)輸送槽(cao)相插接(jie)的(de)(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)上(shang)(shang)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有(you)(you)多組第(di)(di)二(er)滾(gun)輪，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)滾(gun)輪的(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)處于(yu)(yu)相鄰兩組所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一滾(gun)輪中間位置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)側，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)上(shang)(shang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接(jie)有(you)(you)能夠(gou)進行(xing)同步升降的(de)(de)(de)螺紋(wen)桿(gan)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)螺紋(wen)桿(gan)貫穿所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)板(ban)，且(qie)與所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)板(ban)螺紋(wen)連接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定架(jia)上(shang)(shang)設(she)有(you)(you)用于(yu)(yu)對所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)進行(xing)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定的(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定件，便(bian)于(yu)(yu)對光纜上(shang)(shang)端進行(xing)限位夾持。

7、優選的，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)件(jian)包括固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)安裝于(yu)(yu)所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)架上(shang)(shang)(shang)的固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)框，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)框內滑動(dong)連接有卡接塊，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)卡接塊上(shang)(shang)(shang)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連接有與所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)框側面固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連接的拉簧，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)卡接塊的一(yi)端(duan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)側為斜(xie)面設計(ji)，便于(yu)(yu)對所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)翻轉板的位置(zhi)進行固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)。

8、優選的(de)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)件包括安裝于所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧形(xing)桿(gan)上的(de)兩(liang)組(zu)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)桿(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧形(xing)桿(gan)的(de)側(ce)面固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)有頂(ding)板(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)頂(ding)板(ban)上固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)有顯(xian)(xian)示器，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)顯(xian)(xian)示器的(de)側(ce)面固(gu)(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)有攝(she)像頭，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)顯(xian)(xian)示器的(de)屏幕傾斜向下(xia)設(she)置，便于控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)車體(ti)與所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)弧形(xing)板(ban)移(yi)動(dong)狀態。

9、優(you)選的，兩組所(suo)述弧形板(ban)上均(jun)分(fen)別固定連接有用于對(dui)工人(ren)(ren)進行(xing)固定的綁(bang)帶，便于對(dui)工人(ren)(ren)進行(xing)固定，使得工人(ren)(ren)能夠隨著(zhu)弧形板(ban)的轉動(dong)而轉動(dong)調節。

10、優選的(de)(de)，所述弧形桿上固定連接有頭枕，便(bian)于提升工(gong)人(ren)的(de)(de)舒(shu)適性。

11、優選(xuan)的，所述第二轉(zhuan)動環上(shang)固定連(lian)接有(you)固定盒，所述固定盒上(shang)轉(zhuan)動連(lian)接有(you)多(duo)組第三滾輪(lun)，便(bian)于對光纜在第二轉(zhuan)動環的位(wei)置進行導向，避免滑動到車體兩側。

12、與現有技術相比，本發明的有益效果(guo)是：

13、1.本(ben)發明提(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)(nei)光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)布放(fang)敷設(she)施工電動(dong)(dong)車(che)，解決(jue)了現(xian)有(you)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)(nei)光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)布放(fang)敷設(she)施工電動(dong)(dong)車(che)使(shi)用時(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)空間(jian)狹(xia)小，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)不便(bian)，光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)敷設(she)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)操作效率較低的(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)，車(che)體放(fang)置(zhi)到(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)，將多組光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)分(fen)別(bie)放(fang)置(zhi)到(dao)輸送槽內(nei)(nei)，轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板，使(shi)得翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板與固定(ding)架(jia)的(de)(de)(de)外壁(bi)貼合，此時(shi)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板推動(dong)(dong)卡(ka)接(jie)塊的(de)(de)(de)斜(xie)面(mian)位(wei)置(zhi)，直到(dao)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板移(yi)動(dong)(dong)到(dao)卡(ka)接(jie)塊與固定(ding)架(jia)之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置(zhi)后，拉(la)簧拉(la)動(dong)(dong)卡(ka)接(jie)塊彈(dan)出(chu)，對(dui)翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)側進(jin)行限位(wei)阻(zu)擋(dang)，此后翻(fan)(fan)轉(zhuan)板位(wei)置(zhi)固定(ding)，通過分(fen)別(bie)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)螺(luo)紋(wen)桿，帶動(dong)(dong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)架(jia)逐漸貼近光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)外壁(bi)，第(di)二(er)滾(gun)(gun)輪(lun)(lun)將光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)外壁(bi)進(jin)行擠壓，由(you)于第(di)二(er)滾(gun)(gun)輪(lun)(lun)位(wei)于相鄰兩組所述第(di)一(yi)(yi)滾(gun)(gun)輪(lun)(lun)中間(jian)位(wei)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)側，使(shi)得光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)在受到(dao)第(di)一(yi)(yi)滾(gun)(gun)輪(lun)(lun)和第(di)二(er)滾(gun)(gun)輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)夾(jia)持過程中出(chu)現(xian)輕微的(de)(de)(de)彎曲，提(ti)升固定(ding)強度(du)，完成對(dui)光(guang)纜(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)安裝(zhuang)。

14、2.本發明(ming)提供的(de)(de)一種管道內光纜(lan)布放(fang)敷(fu)設施(shi)工(gong)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)車，工(gong)人爬行(xing)至弧形板上(shang)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)身體(ti)使得面向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)側，工(gong)人能(neng)夠(gou)通過控(kong)制一側的(de)(de)控(kong)制桿(gan)，來控(kong)制車體(ti)的(de)(de)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，控(kong)制另一側的(de)(de)控(kong)制桿(gan)調節(jie)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)狀態和轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)，控(kong)制左手的(de)(de)控(kong)制桿(gan)上(shang)推則(ze)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)使得蝸(gua)(gua)桿(gan)正向(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，下拉則(ze)使得蝸(gua)(gua)桿(gan)反向(xiang)(xiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，蝸(gua)(gua)桿(gan)的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)會帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)使得驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，從而帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第一轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環與(yu)弧形板整體(ti)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，調節(jie)工(gong)人身體(ti)的(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置，方(fang)便對上(shang)側和兩邊位(wei)(wei)(wei)置進行(xing)光纜(lan)的(de)(de)敷(fu)設施(shi)工(gong)操作，通過蝸(gua)(gua)桿(gan)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)進行(xing)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，能(neng)夠(gou)實現自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)功能(neng)，當驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)停止轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時，驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)與(yu)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環的(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)置自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)完成(cheng)固定，無需單獨(du)設置限(xian)位(wei)(wei)(wei)機(ji)構(gou)來進行(xing)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)(wei)。

15、3.本發明提供的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)布放敷設施工(gong)(gong)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)，當車(che)體(ti)(ti)在管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)部前(qian)(qian)(qian)移(yi)時(shi)(shi)，此時(shi)(shi)固定(ding)架帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)和第(di)(di)二(er)滾輪(lun)(lun)向前(qian)(qian)(qian)拉(la)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)，由于受到(dao)斜齒塊的(de)(de)(de)限(xian)位(wei)，此時(shi)(shi)棘齒無法與(yu)(yu)(yu)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)盤一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起進(jin)行(xing)順時(shi)(shi)針轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，從而(er)使(shi)得第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)對光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)摩擦力更(geng)大，能(neng)夠(gou)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起同步移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，當車(che)體(ti)(ti)將光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)完全拉(la)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)到(dao)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)位(wei)置后(hou)，將光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)該端(duan)點固定(ding)在所需位(wei)置，車(che)體(ti)(ti)之后(hou)反(fan)(fan)(fan)向移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，此時(shi)(shi)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方向相反(fan)(fan)(fan)，使(shi)得第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)會(hui)進(jin)行(xing)反(fan)(fan)(fan)向滾輪(lun)(lun)，此時(shi)(shi)棘齒的(de)(de)(de)弧面(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側不斷貼合斜齒塊的(de)(de)(de)斜邊進(jin)行(xing)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，不再對第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)進(jin)行(xing)限(xian)位(wei)，第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滾輪(lun)(lun)與(yu)(yu)(yu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)外壁之間的(de)(de)(de)摩擦為(wei)滾動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)摩擦，阻力較小，車(che)體(ti)(ti)沿著光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)進(jin)行(xing)反(fan)(fan)(fan)向移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，每移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段距(ju)離，都(dou)會(hui)停(ting)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下，工(gong)(gong)人(ren)通(tong)過雙手將光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)壁進(jin)行(xing)固定(ding)，能(neng)夠(gou)對光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置進(jin)行(xing)限(xian)位(wei)導向，精(jing)確地將光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)導出到(dao)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)面(mian)前(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)手部區(qu)域，工(gong)(gong)人(ren)能(neng)夠(gou)自(zi)由地將光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)內(nei)壁進(jin)行(xing)固定(ding)敷設。