本(ben)實用新型涉及(ji)一種印刷機械(xie),尤其是一種懸浮式(shi)壓(ya)紙掰耳裝置。
(二)
背景技術:
:
煙標(biao)(biao)掰耳(er)是指對(dui)煙標(biao)(biao)翻蓋盒紙張(zhang)的四個(ge)固定邊(bian)緣按照設定的要求發生形(xing)變。
此裝置用(yong)于煙標自(zi)動上料設備(bei),通過掰(bai)耳(er)(er)使煙標產品順(shun)利走紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。硬質煙標翻蓋盒自(zi)動輸送(song)到下(xia)(xia)浮動板(ban)后(hou)氣(qi)缸壓紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),上下(xia)(xia)浮動板(ban)先接觸紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)堆(dui)將紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)堆(dui)固(gu)定牢靠。隨著(zhu)壓力的加大(da)彈(dan)簧變形(xing),上下(xia)(xia)壓紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)塊接觸煙標耳(er)(er)角部位(wei),耳(er)(er)角發生形(xing)變實(shi)現掰(bai)耳(er)(er)。
現有掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)技術有兩(liang)種方式,一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種是(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)紙(zhi)堆(dui)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)處。由于掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)的(de)要(yao)求是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)兩(liang)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)向(xiang)上變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)兩(liang)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)向(xiang)下(xia)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。此(ci)方式煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)上下(xia)共八點(dian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai),與煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)上表(biao)面(mian)(mian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)的(de)四點(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)等高固(gu)定于上平(ping)板(ban)上,上平(ping)板(ban)由氣(qi)缸(gang)控制上下(xia)移動。與煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)下(xia)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)的(de)四點(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)等高固(gu)定于下(xia)平(ping)板(ban)上,下(xia)平(ping)板(ban)固(gu)定。掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)時上平(ping)板(ban)受氣(qi)缸(gang)控制向(xiang)下(xia)移動壓(ya)(ya)(ya)紙(zhi),煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)兩(liang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)到(dao)煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)部(bu)(bu)位(wei)向(xiang)下(xia)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)兩(liang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)到(dao)煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)不(bu)(bu)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)部(bu)(bu)位(wei)。煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)下(xia)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)也是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)到(dao)煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)部(bu)(bu)位(wei),另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)到(dao)煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)耳(er)(er)(er)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)不(bu)(bu)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)部(bu)(bu)位(wei)。壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)在不(bu)(bu)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),影響了變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)量導(dao)致(zhi)掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)效果(guo)差(cha)。如果(guo)去(qu)掉不(bu)(bu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai),掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)時煙(yan)標(biao)(biao)上表(biao)面(mian)(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)與壓(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)上表(biao)面(mian)(mian)無支撐。導(dao)致(zhi)紙(zhi)堆(dui)歪(wai)斜不(bu)(bu)穩固(gu)影響掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)(er)效果(guo)。
另一種方(fang)式,煙標掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)前將其固定于上(shang)下板(ban)之(zhi)間。用于掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)的壓塊是通(tong)過(guo)四(si)個獨立氣缸控制,此(ci)結構掰(bai)(bai)耳(er)(er)效(xiao)果好但(dan)是成本高且占用空間大。
(三)
技術實現要素:
:
本實用新型的目的在于提供一種懸浮式壓(ya)紙掰耳(er)裝(zhuang)置,它(ta)能夠解(jie)決現有技術(shu)的不足(zu),確保了煙(yan)標(biao)在掰耳(er)時(shi)不發(fa)生(sheng)側傾(qing)或歪斜(xie),在掰耳(er)過程中煙(yan)標(biao)受力均勻,不會使煙(yan)標(biao)與上下壓(ya)板產生(sheng)壓(ya)痕損壞紙張。
本實(shi)用新型(xing)的(de)技術(shu)方案:一種懸浮式壓紙(zhi)掰(bai)耳裝(zhuang)置,其(qi)特征在(zai)于(yu)它包括上(shang)(shang)壓紙(zhi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)和下(xia)壓紙(zhi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)結(jie)(jie)構(gou);其(qi)中,上(shang)(shang)壓紙(zhi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)包括氣缸(gang)(gang)、上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)(ban)(ban)、上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、上(shang)(shang)壓紙(zhi)塊;所述(shu)(shu)上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)與氣缸(gang)(gang)的(de)動(dong)力(li)輸出端固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接;所述(shu)(shu)上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)(ban)(ban)通過上(shang)(shang)緩沖機構(gou)與上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)懸浮的(de)方式連接;所述(shu)(shu)上(shang)(shang)壓紙(zhi)塊固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)于(yu)上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang);
所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)壓紙(zhi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)結構包(bao)括下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)壓紙(zhi)塊;所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接;所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)通過下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)緩沖機構與(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以懸浮的方(fang)式連接;所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)壓紙(zhi)塊與(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接。
所述氣缸固(gu)定于氣缸固(gu)定板(ban)上(shang)。
所述上(shang)固(gu)定板(ban)通過(guo)連(lian)接(jie)塊與氣缸(gang)的活(huo)塞桿固(gu)定連(lian)接(jie);所述連(lian)接(jie)塊通過(guo)螺栓(shuan)固(gu)定于氣缸(gang)上(shang)。
所(suo)(suo)述上(shang)(shang)緩沖機(ji)構包括含油(you)軸(zhou)承、上(shang)(shang)浮(fu)板(ban)(ban)導向軸(zhou)、彈(dan)簧;所(suo)(suo)述彈(dan)簧間(jian)隙(xi)(xi)配(pei)合于上(shang)(shang)浮(fu)板(ban)(ban)的沉孔內;所(suo)(suo)述含油(you)軸(zhou)承間(jian)隙(xi)(xi)配(pei)合于上(shang)(shang)固定(ding)板(ban)(ban)孔內;所(suo)(suo)述上(shang)(shang)浮(fu)板(ban)(ban)導向軸(zhou)間(jian)隙(xi)(xi)配(pei)合于含油(you)軸(zhou)承、上(shang)(shang)固定(ding)板(ban)(ban)、彈(dan)簧之后一端(duan)通過(guo)螺栓連接的方式固定(ding)于上(shang)(shang)浮(fu)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang),另(ling)一端(duan)固定(ding)鎖緊。
所述上浮(fu)板導向(xiang)軸另一端通過墊(dian)片、螺母固定鎖(suo)緊。
所述上(shang)(shang)浮板通(tong)過4個相同的上(shang)(shang)緩沖(chong)機構以懸浮的方(fang)式固(gu)定(ding)于(yu)上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定(ding)板上(shang)(shang),隨氣缸上(shang)(shang)下伸(shen)縮移動。
所述下固定板(ban)(ban)間隙配合于定位(wei)(wei)銷上(shang),并(bing)鎖緊于墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)上(shang);所述定位(wei)(wei)銷連接于墻(qiang)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)。
所(suo)述下壓(ya)紙(zhi)塊通過墊片(pian)和M4螺栓固定于下固定板上(shang)。
所(suo)(suo)述下(xia)緩沖(chong)機構包(bao)括彈簧、含油軸承、下(xia)浮板(ban)導(dao)向(xiang)柱(zhu);所(suo)(suo)述彈簧間隙(xi)配(pei)合(he)于(yu)下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)的沉孔內;所(suo)(suo)述含油軸承間隙(xi)配(pei)合(he)于(yu)下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)孔內;所(suo)(suo)述下(xia)浮板(ban)導(dao)向(xiang)柱(zhu)的一(yi)端(duan)隙(xi)配(pei)合(he)于(yu)墻板(ban)、含油軸承、下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)后通過半(ban)圓頭螺(luo)栓固定(ding)于(yu)下(xia)浮板(ban)上(shang),另一(yi)端(duan)鎖緊。
所(suo)述(shu)下浮板導向(xiang)柱另一端間隙配合(he)于緩沖墊(dian)(dian)、墊(dian)(dian)片后通過螺母鎖緊。
所述(shu)下浮板上的螺栓(shuan)連接自制螺母(mu)塊(kuai),自制螺母(mu)塊(kuai)間隙(xi)配(pei)合于彈簧內孔。
所述下浮板(ban)通過4個相同的(de)下緩沖機構以懸浮的(de)方式(shi)固(gu)定于下固(gu)定板(ban)上處于平衡狀態,受力后壓(ya)縮彈簧可向下移動。
本實用新(xin)型的(de)工作過程:(1)上(shang)浮板隨氣缸(gang)向(xiang)下(xia)運(yun)動,煙標不需(xu)變(bian)形的(de)部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)上(shang)浮板和下(xia)浮板接觸,煙標固定(ding);(2)需(xu)要變(bian)形的(de)部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)零件無接觸處于(yu)自由狀態(tai);(3)當掰耳時需(xu)要變(bian)形的(de)部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)上(shang)壓紙塊和下(xia)壓紙塊接觸發生(sheng)形變(bian)。
本實用新型的(de)(de)優越性在(zai)(zai)于(yu):整個(ge)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)過程中上(shang)下浮(fu)動(dong)板(ban)是隨氣(qi)缸壓力的(de)(de)大小而浮(fu)動(dong)變化(hua)的(de)(de),煙標(biao)在(zai)(zai)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)過程中不(bu)需(xu)變形的(de)(de)部位(wei)始終與上(shang)下浮(fu)板(ban)接(jie)(jie)觸,使煙標(biao)固(gu)定,需(xu)要變形的(de)(de)部位(wei)與零件(jian)無接(jie)(jie)觸處于(yu)自由狀態,當(dang)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)時才與壓紙塊接(jie)(jie)觸發生(sheng)形變。此種結構確保了煙標(biao)在(zai)(zai)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)時不(bu)發生(sheng)側傾或(huo)歪斜,在(zai)(zai)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)過程中煙標(biao)受力均(jun)勻,不(bu)會(hui)使煙標(biao)與上(shang)下板(ban)產(chan)生(sheng)壓痕(hen)損(sun)壞紙張(zhang)。同時此種固(gu)定方式(shi)使煙標(biao)在(zai)(zai)掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)時有更(geng)大形變量(liang),達到掰(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)耳(er)效果更(geng)好的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)。
(四)附圖說明:
圖1為本實(shi)用新(xin)型所涉(she)懸浮式壓紙掰耳裝置的三維(wei)結構示意圖。
圖2為(wei)本實(shi)用新型(xing)所(suo)涉(she)懸浮式壓(ya)(ya)紙掰(bai)耳裝置的上壓(ya)(ya)紙板(ban)結構的三維結構示意(yi)圖。
圖3為(wei)本實用新(xin)型所涉懸浮式壓紙掰耳(er)裝置(zhi)的上壓紙板結構(gou)的三維(wei)結構(gou)示(shi)意圖。
其(qi)中,Ⅰ為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)壓(ya)紙(zhi)(zhi)板(ban)結構,Ⅰ-1為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)氣(qi)缸(gang),Ⅰ-2為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)M10螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅰ-3氣(qi)缸(gang)固(gu)定(ding)板(ban),Ⅰ-4為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)螺(luo)(luo)母,Ⅰ-5為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)墊(dian)片,Ⅰ-6為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)M8螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅰ-7為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)含(han)油軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng),Ⅰ-8為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)浮(fu)板(ban)導(dao)向(xiang)軸(zhou)(zhou),Ⅰ-9為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)彈簧,Ⅰ-10為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)浮(fu)板(ban),Ⅰ-11為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)氣(qi)缸(gang)導(dao)向(xiang)軸(zhou)(zhou),Ⅰ-12為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)連(lian)接(jie)塊(kuai),Ⅰ-13為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)M4螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅰ-14為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)墊(dian)片,Ⅰ-15為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)固(gu)定(ding)板(ban),Ⅰ-16為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)壓(ya)紙(zhi)(zhi)塊(kuai);Ⅱ為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)壓(ya)紙(zhi)(zhi)板(ban)結構,Ⅱ-1為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)半圓頭(tou)螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅱ-2為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)浮(fu)板(ban),Ⅱ-3為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)自制螺(luo)(luo)母塊(kuai),Ⅱ-4為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)彈簧,Ⅱ-5為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)M6螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅱ-6為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)壓(ya)紙(zhi)(zhi)塊(kuai),Ⅱ-7為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)固(gu)定(ding)板(ban),Ⅱ-8為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)定(ding)位銷,Ⅱ-9為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)墊(dian)片,Ⅱ-10為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)M4螺(luo)(luo)栓,Ⅱ-11為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)墻板(ban),Ⅱ-12為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)含(han)油軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng),Ⅱ-14為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)緩(huan)沖墊(dian),Ⅱ-15為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)墊(dian)片,Ⅱ-16為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)螺(luo)(luo)母。
(五(wu))具(ju)體實施(shi)方式:
實施例:一(yi)種懸浮(fu)(fu)式壓紙(zhi)(zhi)掰耳裝(zhuang)置(見圖1至圖3),其(qi)特征在于它包(bao)括上(shang)壓紙(zhi)(zhi)板(ban)(ban)結構(gou)Ⅰ和下壓紙(zhi)(zhi)板(ban)(ban)結構(gou)Ⅱ;其(qi)中,上(shang)壓紙(zhi)(zhi)板(ban)(ban)結構(gou)Ⅰ包(bao)括氣缸(gang)Ⅰ-1、上(shang)浮(fu)(fu)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-10、上(shang)固定(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-15、上(shang)壓紙(zhi)(zhi)塊Ⅰ-16;所(suo)(suo)述上(shang)固定(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-15與氣缸(gang)Ⅰ-1的動力輸出(chu)端固定(ding)(ding)連接(jie);所(suo)(suo)述上(shang)浮(fu)(fu)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-10通過上(shang)緩(huan)沖機構(gou)與上(shang)固定(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-15以懸浮(fu)(fu)的方式連接(jie);所(suo)(suo)述上(shang)壓紙(zhi)(zhi)塊Ⅰ-16固定(ding)(ding)于上(shang)固定(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅰ-15上(shang);
所述(shu)下(xia)(xia)壓(ya)紙(zhi)板(ban)(ban)結構(gou)Ⅱ包括下(xia)(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-2、下(xia)(xia)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7、墻板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-11、下(xia)(xia)壓(ya)紙(zhi)塊(kuai)Ⅱ-6;所述(shu)下(xia)(xia)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7與墻板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-11固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接;所述(shu)下(xia)(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-2通(tong)過下(xia)(xia)緩沖機構(gou)與下(xia)(xia)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7以(yi)懸浮的方(fang)式連接;所述(shu)下(xia)(xia)壓(ya)紙(zhi)塊(kuai)Ⅱ-6與下(xia)(xia)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接。
所述氣缸(gang)Ⅰ-1通過(guo)M10螺栓Ⅰ-2固定于(yu)氣缸(gang)固定板Ⅰ-3上。
所述(shu)上(shang)固定板(ban)Ⅰ-15通過(guo)連(lian)接(jie)塊(kuai)Ⅰ-12與氣缸Ⅰ-1的活塞桿固定連(lian)接(jie);所述(shu)連(lian)接(jie)塊(kuai)Ⅰ-12通過(guo)螺栓固定于氣缸Ⅰ-1上(shang)。
所(suo)述上固定板Ⅰ-15通過3個M8螺栓Ⅰ-6分別(bie)連(lian)接(jie)氣缸Ⅰ-1的(de)(de)氣缸導向軸Ⅰ-11以及與氣缸Ⅰ-1的(de)(de)活塞(sai)桿固定連(lian)接(jie)的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)塊Ⅰ-12。
所述(shu)上(shang)(shang)緩(huan)沖機構包括含油軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承Ⅰ-7、上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)導向(xiang)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)Ⅰ-8、彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧(huang)Ⅰ-9;所述(shu)彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧(huang)Ⅰ-9間隙(xi)配(pei)(pei)合(he)于上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)Ⅰ-10的沉(chen)孔內(nei);所述(shu)含油軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承Ⅰ-7間隙(xi)配(pei)(pei)合(he)于上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定板(ban)Ⅰ-15孔內(nei);所述(shu)上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)導向(xiang)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)Ⅰ-8間隙(xi)配(pei)(pei)合(he)于含油軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承Ⅰ-7、上(shang)(shang)固(gu)定板(ban)Ⅰ-15、彈(dan)(dan)(dan)簧(huang)Ⅰ-9之后一(yi)(yi)端(duan)通(tong)過螺(luo)栓連接的方式固(gu)定于上(shang)(shang)浮板(ban)Ⅰ-10上(shang)(shang),另一(yi)(yi)端(duan)固(gu)定鎖(suo)緊。
所述上浮(fu)板導向軸Ⅰ-8另(ling)一端通過(guo)墊片Ⅰ-5、螺母Ⅰ-4固(gu)定(ding)鎖緊(jin)。
所述上浮板(ban)10通過(guo)4個相同的(de)上緩沖機(ji)構以懸浮的(de)方式(shi)固定(ding)于上固定(ding)板(ban)Ⅰ-15上,隨氣缸上下伸(shen)縮(suo)移動。
所述上壓紙塊Ⅰ-16通(tong)過墊片Ⅰ-14和M4螺栓Ⅰ-13固(gu)定于上固(gu)定板(ban)Ⅰ-15上。
所述(shu)下(xia)固(gu)定板Ⅱ-7間隙配(pei)合于(yu)定位(wei)銷(xiao)Ⅱ-8上(shang),通過M6螺栓Ⅱ-5鎖(suo)緊(jin)于(yu)墻(qiang)板Ⅱ-11上(shang);所述(shu)定位(wei)銷(xiao)Ⅱ-8連(lian)接于(yu)墻(qiang)板Ⅱ-11上(shang)。
所述下壓紙塊Ⅱ-6通(tong)過墊片Ⅱ-9和M4螺栓Ⅱ-10固定(ding)于下固定(ding)板Ⅱ-7上(shang)。
所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)緩(huan)沖機(ji)構包(bao)括彈簧(huang)Ⅱ-4、含(han)油(you)軸承(cheng)Ⅱ-12、下(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)導向柱(zhu)Ⅱ-13;所(suo)述(shu)彈簧(huang)Ⅱ-4間隙(xi)配合于(yu)下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7的(de)(de)沉孔(kong)內;所(suo)述(shu)含(han)油(you)軸承(cheng)Ⅱ-12間隙(xi)配合于(yu)下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7孔(kong)內;所(suo)述(shu)下(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)導向柱(zhu)Ⅱ-13的(de)(de)一端隙(xi)配合于(yu)墻板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-11、含(han)油(you)軸承(cheng)Ⅱ-12、下(xia)固定(ding)板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-7后(hou)通過半圓頭螺(luo)栓Ⅱ-1固定(ding)于(yu)下(xia)浮板(ban)(ban)Ⅱ-2上,另一端鎖緊。
所述下浮板導向柱Ⅱ-13另一端(duan)間隙配(pei)合于(yu)緩沖墊(dian)(dian)Ⅱ-14、墊(dian)(dian)片Ⅱ-15后通過螺母Ⅱ-16鎖(suo)緊(jin)。
所述下浮板Ⅱ-2上的螺(luo)栓連(lian)接自制(zhi)螺(luo)母塊Ⅱ-3,自制(zhi)螺(luo)母塊Ⅱ-3間隙配(pei)合于彈簧(huang)Ⅱ-4內孔。
所述下浮板Ⅱ-2通過(guo)4個(ge)相同的下緩沖機構以懸(xuan)浮的方式固定(ding)于下固定(ding)板Ⅱ-7上處于平衡狀態,受(shou)力后壓縮彈簧Ⅱ-4可向(xiang)下移(yi)動。
本實施例(li)的工(gong)作過程:(1)上浮板Ⅰ-10隨氣缸Ⅰ-1向下(xia)運(yun)動,煙標不需(xu)變形(xing)的部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)上浮板Ⅰ-10和(he)下(xia)浮板Ⅱ-2接觸,煙標固定;(2)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)變形(xing)的部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)零件無接觸處于自由狀態;(3)當掰耳時需(xu)要(yao)(yao)變形(xing)的部(bu)位與(yu)(yu)上壓(ya)紙塊(kuai)Ⅰ-16和(he)下(xia)壓(ya)紙塊(kuai)Ⅱ-6接觸發生(sheng)形(xing)變。