本實用(yong)新型(xing)涉及石材(cai)切(qie)割設(she)備,具體(ti)是指一種高穩型(xing)石材(cai)切(qie)割機(ji)。
背景技術:
在各領域機(ji)械設備(bei)(bei)中,通過多維(wei)方向的(de)(de)運動(dong)(dong)來(lai)實現相關(guan)(guan)操作(zuo)(zuo)十(shi)分常見,其(qi)中運動(dong)(dong)過程中的(de)(de)穩(wen)定(ding)性和精準性十(shi)分關(guan)(guan)鍵。比如現有(you)石材(cai)(cai)切割(ge)(ge)(ge)設備(bei)(bei)中,鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)需要作(zuo)(zuo)升(sheng)降(jiang)、平(ping)(ping)移及旋轉三維(wei)動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo),該(gai)三維(wei)的(de)(de)每緯動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)穩(wen)性都十(shi)分關(guan)(guan)鍵,現有(you)石材(cai)(cai)切割(ge)(ge)(ge)設備(bei)(bei),針對鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)旋轉及升(sheng)降(jiang)平(ping)(ping)穩(wen)的(de)(de)控制上存(cun)在薄弱缺陷。其(qi)中旋轉動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)控制方面,除了(le)結構平(ping)(ping)穩(wen)考量外,目前的(de)(de)石材(cai)(cai)切割(ge)(ge)(ge)設備(bei)(bei)還存(cun)在結構復雜,組裝不便,鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)更換繁瑣,組裝定(ding)位不準等問題。升(sheng)降(jiang)動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)控制方面,配合(he)度不佳容(rong)易出(chu)現磨損,產生間隙(xi)及晃動(dong)(dong)等問題,這些最終(zhong)都會影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)切割(ge)(ge)(ge)機(ji)的(de)(de)切割(ge)(ge)(ge)質量,影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)工作(zuo)(zuo)效率(lv)及生產效益;而且還縮減機(ji)器使(shi)用壽命,增加設備(bei)(bei)維(wei)護成(cheng)本等弊(bi)端。
技術實現要素:
本實用(yong)新型的目(mu)的在(zai)于提(ti)供一(yi)種(zhong)高穩(wen)(wen)型石材切(qie)割機,具有切(qie)割高平(ping)穩(wen)(wen)性(xing)、高穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing),而且設(she)(she)備結構設(she)(she)計簡(jian)潔合理,組裝簡(jian)單便捷,是一(yi)款實用(yong)性(xing)極強,功能十分穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)可靠(kao),應用(yong)性(xing)價比最(zui)高的石材切(qie)割設(she)(she)備。
為了達成上述目(mu)的,本實用新(xin)型的解決方案是:
一種高穩(wen)型石(shi)材切割機,包括立(li)座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)、主軸(zhou)(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)、平(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)、升降(jiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)及(ji)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)組(zu)(zu)件(jian);平(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)活(huo)動(dong)架設(she)在(zai)立(li)座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang),并(bing)且平(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)由平(ping)移(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)驅動(dong)在(zai)立(li)座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)運(yun)動(dong);主軸(zhou)(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)通過(guo)升降(jiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)安裝在(zai)平(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang);主軸(zhou)(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)包括箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體、箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋及(ji)主軸(zhou)(zhou);箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋活(huo)動(dong)鎖(suo)設(she)在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體上(shang)(shang)(shang),箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體具有與箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋相對設(she)置的箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側壁;主軸(zhou)(zhou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)并(bing)排安裝有若(ruo)干鋸片,主軸(zhou)(zhou)在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體內沿垂直于箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側壁的方向延伸,該(gai)主軸(zhou)(zhou)通過(guo)其一端轉動(dong)安裝在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側壁上(shang)(shang)(shang),箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)有供(gong)主軸(zhou)(zhou)的另一端活(huo)動(dong)插置定位的尾座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)。
所述尾座組件(jian)(jian)包括座體(ti)、旋轉體(ti)及鎖(suo)緊(jin)件(jian)(jian);座體(ti)固定安裝(zhuang)在(zai)箱(xiang)蓋上(shang),旋轉體(ti)轉動安裝(zhuang)在(zai)座體(ti)內;主(zhu)軸(zhou)的(de)另一端(duan)部(bu)構成(cheng)(cheng)為錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu),旋轉體(ti)的(de)內端(duan)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)有(you)與錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)相匹配的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)槽;錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)的(de)端(duan)面上(shang)開設有(you)鎖(suo)緊(jin)孔,鎖(suo)緊(jin)件(jian)(jian)從旋轉體(ti)的(de)外端(duan)伸(shen)入,并伸(shen)至鎖(suo)緊(jin)孔作螺紋鎖(suo)緊(jin)配合。
所述(shu)鎖(suo)(suo)緊孔內(nei)螺(luo)紋安裝有一輔助螺(luo)母(mu)件(jian),鎖(suo)(suo)緊件(jian)從旋轉(zhuan)體的外端伸入,并伸至于鎖(suo)(suo)緊孔內(nei)的輔助螺(luo)母(mu)件(jian)作螺(luo)紋鎖(suo)(suo)緊裝配(pei)。
所述(shu)箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋與箱(xiang)(xiang)體間還設(she)有至少一組對(dui)(dui)(dui)位組件(jian)(jian),該對(dui)(dui)(dui)位組件(jian)(jian)包括設(she)在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)體上的(de)錐(zhui)管件(jian)(jian),設(she)在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋上的(de)錐(zhui)槽件(jian)(jian),以及(ji)對(dui)(dui)(dui)位螺栓;錐(zhui)管件(jian)(jian)與錐(zhui)槽件(jian)(jian)相匹(pi)配(pei)套(tao)設(she),對(dui)(dui)(dui)位螺栓貫穿過錐(zhui)槽件(jian)(jian)并(bing)伸至錐(zhui)管件(jian)(jian)內作對(dui)(dui)(dui)位鎖設(she)。
所(suo)述對位組件設(she)有分布在尾(wei)座組件上側(ce)、左側(ce)及右側(ce)的至少三組。
所述箱(xiang)蓋通過轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)活動鎖設(she)在(zai)箱(xiang)體上,該轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)包括轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)、第(di)一連接(jie)件(jian)及伸縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang);轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)設(she)在(zai)箱(xiang)體上,第(di)一連接(jie)件(jian)安裝在(zai)轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)上,伸縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)連接(jie)在(zai)第(di)一連接(jie)件(jian)與箱(xiang)蓋之間;第(di)一連接(jie)件(jian)與轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)間為轉(zhuan)動連接(jie),和(he)/或(huo)者轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)在(zai)箱(xiang)體上為轉(zhuan)動設(she)置。
所(suo)述轉(zhuan)軸組(zu)件還包括第二連(lian)(lian)接件和導(dao)(dao)向組(zu),第二連(lian)(lian)接件轉(zhuan)動安裝(zhuang)在轉(zhuan)軸上,導(dao)(dao)向組(zu)包括相互活動套(tao)設(she)的導(dao)(dao)向柱(zhu)和導(dao)(dao)向套(tao),導(dao)(dao)向套(tao)固定設(she)在箱蓋上,導(dao)(dao)向柱(zhu)的外端部伸出導(dao)(dao)向套(tao)并且連(lian)(lian)接在第二連(lian)(lian)接件上。
所述導向組設(she)(she)有兩(liang)(liang)組,伸縮油缸設(she)(she)在兩(liang)(liang)組導向組之間的位置。
所述箱蓋通過轉軸組件活(huo)動鎖設在箱體(ti)上,該轉軸組件包括伸縮油(you)缸(gang)和連接(jie)座;伸縮油(you)缸(gang)設在連接(jie)座與箱體(ti)之間,箱蓋通過轉軸件轉動安(an)裝(zhuang)在連接(jie)座上。
所述轉軸組件還包括導向(xiang)組,該導向(xiang)組包括相互活(huo)動套(tao)(tao)設的導向(xiang)柱(zhu)和導向(xiang)套(tao)(tao),導向(xiang)套(tao)(tao)固定設在(zai)箱(xiang)體(ti)上(shang),導向(xiang)柱(zhu)的外端部(bu)伸出導向(xiang)套(tao)(tao)并且連接在(zai)連接座上(shang)。
所述導向(xiang)(xiang)組設有兩(liang)組,連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)座(zuo)包(bao)括一體連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)設置的(de)上固(gu)定座(zuo)、連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)中(zhong)座(zuo)及下固(gu)定座(zuo);伸縮(suo)油缸(gang)(gang)的(de)活(huo)塞軸或者缸(gang)(gang)身設在(zai)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)中(zhong)座(zuo)上,兩(liang)組導向(xiang)(xiang)組分別位于(yu)伸縮(suo)油缸(gang)(gang)的(de)上下兩(liang)側,該兩(liang)組導向(xiang)(xiang)組的(de)導向(xiang)(xiang)柱的(de)外(wai)端(duan)部分別連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)上固(gu)定座(zuo)和下固(gu)定座(zuo)上。
所(suo)述(shu)石材(cai)切割(ge)機(ji)還包括有齒輪(lun)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian),齒輪(lun)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)設于箱(xiang)體的箱(xiang)側壁上并且與主(zhu)軸(zhou)傳(chuan)動連接,該齒輪(lun)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)傳(chuan)動連接有驅(qu)動電機(ji)。
所述升降(jiang)組(zu)件(jian)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)有中(zhong)置(zhi)升降(jiang)柱(zhu)(zhu),平移梁組(zu)件(jian)上設有供中(zhong)置(zhi)升降(jiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)貫穿設置(zhi)的(de)(de)大梁孔(kong),主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱組(zu)件(jian)固定(ding)安裝(zhuang)于(yu)中(zhong)置(zhi)升降(jiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)底部(bu);于(yu)大梁的(de)(de)頂部(bu)和(he)/或(huo)者底部(bu)固定(ding)安裝(zhuang)有作環(huan)抱(bao)(bao)中(zhong)置(zhi)升降(jiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)以(yi)對其(qi)作鎖(suo)緊調(diao)節(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)鎖(suo)緊組(zu)件(jian);該鎖(suo)緊組(zu)件(jian)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)有鎖(suo)緊座(zuo)、外(wai)抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha),外(wai)抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)裝(zhuang)配于(yu)鎖(suo)緊座(zuo)內,內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)裝(zhuang)配于(yu)外(wai)抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)內側;內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)分別呈(cheng)半環(huan)形的(de)(de)左內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)右內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha),還包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)有調(diao)節(jie)(jie)左內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)右內抱(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)二(er)者配合作鎖(suo)緊調(diao)節(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)內調(diao)節(jie)(jie)機構。
所(suo)述(shu)內(nei)(nei)調節機構(gou)包括有二連桿、一偏(pian)心套及調節部件(jian),左(zuo)內(nei)(nei)抱(bao)剎和(he)右內(nei)(nei)抱(bao)剎分別通過一連桿與偏(pian)心套連接(jie),偏(pian)心套與調節部件(jian)連接(jie)。
所(suo)述調節(jie)部件包括(kuo)有轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou),該轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)安裝于偏心套內(nei),該轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)上連接有一用于帶動該轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)轉(zhuan)動的推動單元。
所述推動(dong)單元(yuan)為扇(shan)形齒(chi)輪和齒(chi)條配合(he)的傳動(dong)組件,扇(shan)形齒(chi)輪設于轉軸上(shang),齒(chi)條連接有帶(dai)動(dong)其(qi)運動(dong)的驅動(dong)件。
所述外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎包括分(fen)別呈半環形的左外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎和右外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎,還包括有調整(zheng)該外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎與內抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎配合(he)的外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)調整(zheng)機構。
所(suo)述外(wai)(wai)調(diao)整機構包括有一調(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)母和二調(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)桿,二調(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)桿分別鉸接于左(zuo)外(wai)(wai)抱剎和右(you)外(wai)(wai)抱剎上(shang),二調(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)桿通(tong)過調(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)母連接。
所述內抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)和(he)外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)內外(wai)相(xiang)(xiang)配合并且(qie)相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)設置,左(zuo)內抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)和(he)右內抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)分(fen)別(bie)具有連接端(duan)(duan)和(he)自由(you)端(duan)(duan),該(gai)(gai)左(zuo)內抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)和(he)右內抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)均(jun)呈從(cong)連接端(duan)(duan)向自由(you)端(duan)(duan)厚度(du)逐漸變薄(bo);左(zuo)外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)和(he)右外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)分(fen)別(bie)具有連接端(duan)(duan)和(he)自由(you)端(duan)(duan),該(gai)(gai)左(zuo)外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)和(he)右外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)(cha)均(jun)呈從(cong)連接端(duan)(duan)向自由(you)端(duan)(duan)厚度(du)逐漸變薄(bo)。
所述左(zuo)內(nei)抱剎(cha)和右內(nei)抱剎(cha)的(de)內(nei)側(ce)(ce)面(mian)均為(wei)對(dui)應半圓(yuan)軌跡的(de)半圓(yuan)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian),外側(ce)(ce)面(mian)均為(wei)從(cong)連(lian)接(jie)端向(xiang)自由端厚度(du)逐漸變薄(bo)設置的(de)適(shi)配(pei)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian);所述左(zuo)外抱剎(cha)和右外抱剎(cha)的(de)內(nei)側(ce)(ce)面(mian)均為(wei)從(cong)連(lian)接(jie)端向(xiang)自由端厚度(du)逐漸變薄(bo)設置的(de)適(shi)配(pei)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian),外側(ce)(ce)面(mian)均為(wei)對(dui)應半圓(yuan)軌跡的(de)半圓(yuan)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)面(mian)。
所述(shu)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)組件為五柱(zhu)組合升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)結構,包括(kuo)有一升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)油缸(gang)件、一中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)和(he)四(si)組導(dao)柱(zhu);平移梁組件設(she)有大(da)梁孔(kong)和(he)對應(ying)大(da)梁孔(kong)四(si)周均(jun)勻分布(bu)的四(si)組導(dao)孔(kong);中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)貫穿大(da)梁孔(kong)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi),中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)的頂(ding)(ding)部和(he)底(di)部分別設(she)有頂(ding)(ding)板和(he)底(di)板,主軸箱組件固(gu)定安(an)裝(zhuang)于(yu)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)的底(di)板上(shang)(shang);升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)油缸(gang)件安(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)平移梁組件與頂(ding)(ding)板之間;在(zai)四(si)組導(dao)孔(kong)內分別一一對應(ying)活動安(an)裝(zhuang)有導(dao)柱(zhu),該導(dao)柱(zhu)的上(shang)(shang)下端分別固(gu)定于(yu)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)的頂(ding)(ding)板和(he)底(di)板上(shang)(shang)。
所述平移(yi)梁組(zu)件(jian)(jian)上(shang)設有與(yu)立座組(zu)件(jian)(jian)活動配合(he)的防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動組(zu)件(jian)(jian);該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動組(zu)件(jian)(jian)包括防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動油缸和(he)連(lian)接(jie)在該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動油缸輸出軸上(shang)的勾頭件(jian)(jian);該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動油缸固定安(an)裝在平移(yi)梁組(zu)件(jian)(jian)上(shang),該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)動油缸活動伸(shen)縮帶(dai)動勾頭件(jian)(jian)與(yu)立座組(zu)件(jian)(jian)作相互(hu)勾掛固定。
所(suo)述平(ping)移(yi)驅(qu)動組件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),包括(kuo)有(you)傘(san)型(xing)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、連桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、螺(luo)紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)及滑(hua)(hua)(hua)行件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian);立座組件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上設(she)(she)有(you)二(er)(er)平(ping)移(yi)軌道(dao),平(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上設(she)(she)有(you)二(er)(er)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)座;傘(san)型(xing)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、螺(luo)紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)及滑(hua)(hua)(hua)行件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)設(she)(she)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組,兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組螺(luo)紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)一一對應沿二(er)(er)平(ping)移(yi)軌道(dao)方向延伸,并(bing)且該兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組螺(luo)紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)與(yu)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組傘(san)型(xing)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)一一對應傳(chuan)動連接(jie);兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組滑(hua)(hua)(hua)行件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)一一對應螺(luo)紋(wen)活(huo)動套設(she)(she)在兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組螺(luo)紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上,并(bing)且該兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組滑(hua)(hua)(hua)行件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)活(huo)動搭(da)設(she)(she)在二(er)(er)平(ping)移(yi)軌道(dao)上;平(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上的二(er)(er)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)座與(yu)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組滑(hua)(hua)(hua)行件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)一一對應固定安裝;兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組傘(san)型(xing)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)間通(tong)過連桿(gan)(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)傳(chuan)動連接(jie),其中一傘(san)型(xing)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)連接(jie)電機。
所述二平(ping)移軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)分別外(wai)套設有(you)一(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)框(kuang)架內(nei);滑(hua)座具有(you)橫截面(mian)呈(cheng)角鋼(gang)型(xing)夾(jia)槽的座體結構,軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)框(kuang)架上(shang)配置有(you)一(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)防護蓋,該軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)防護蓋呈(cheng)角鋼(gang)型(xing)結構,其對(dui)應貫(guan)穿滑(hua)座的角鋼(gang)型(xing)夾(jia)槽設置并且適配蓋設在軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)框(kuang)架上(shang)。
采用上(shang)述(shu)方案后,本(ben)新型(xing)(xing)高穩型(xing)(xing)石(shi)材切割機,相(xiang)對(dui)于(yu)(yu)現有技術的有益效(xiao)果在于(yu)(yu):本(ben)新型(xing)(xing)石(shi)材切割機,鋸片直(zhi)接(jie)承(cheng)載在主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組件(jian),主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組件(jian)通過升(sheng)降組件(jian)搭載在平(ping)移梁組件(jian)上(shang):
一(yi)、如(ru)此(ci)(ci)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)箱組件(jian)為(wei)鋸(ju)片的直接承(cheng)載機構,本(ben)案主(zhu)(zhu)要對主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)箱組件(jian)提出(chu)優化設(she)計,鋸(ju)片通過(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)巧(qiao)妙地安(an)裝(zhuang)在獨特(te)設(she)計的主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)箱上,主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)通過(guo)其一(yi)端轉動(dong)安(an)裝(zhuang)在箱側(ce)壁上,主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)的另一(yi)端與箱蓋(gai)(gai)上的尾座組件(jian)活動(dong)裝(zhuang)配;主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)通過(guo)兩端均有(you)支承(cheng)的方式(shi)達到穩固可靠性(xing)能,從而確保鋸(ju)片工作中(zhong)的穩定性(xing)。通過(guo)設(she)計活動(dong)式(shi)箱蓋(gai)(gai),操作中(zhong)只需(xu)簡單(dan)打開(kai)箱蓋(gai)(gai),使主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)的另一(yi)端與尾座相分離(li),即可實(shi)現簡易更換組裝(zhuang)鋸(ju)片的操作。由(you)此(ci)(ci)確保鋸(ju)片切割性(xing)能、實(shi)用(yong)性(xing),最終提高工作效(xiao)率和生產(chan)效(xiao)益(yi)。
二(er)、本(ben)案進一步還對主軸(zhou)箱組(zu)件(jian)通過中(zhong)置升(sheng)降柱與(yu)平移梁組(zu)件(jian)配合,提出(chu)鎖緊組(zu)件(jian)設計,提高中(zhong)置升(sheng)降柱升(sheng)降活動(dong)中(zhong)的(de)穩(wen)定性和精準性,避免中(zhong)置升(sheng)降柱在高負荷和高振動(dong)的(de)環(huan)境中(zhong)的(de)晃動(dong),從而提高石材(cai)切割機的(de)穩(wen)定性、精準性及使用壽命。
三、進一步平移梁組(zu)(zu)件(jian)與(yu)立座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)間還提出防跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)組(zu)(zu)件(jian),通(tong)過防跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)避免了主軸箱組(zu)(zu)件(jian)在切(qie)割中,平移梁組(zu)(zu)件(jian)相對立座組(zu)(zu)件(jian)可能產生的(de)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)問題,最終(zhong)確保了鋸片切(qie)割工作(zuo)的(de)高穩性能。
附圖說明
圖1是本(ben)新型高穩型石(shi)材切(qie)割(ge)機的立體圖一;
圖2是本(ben)新型(xing)高穩型(xing)石材切(qie)割機的立體(ti)圖二;
圖3是本(ben)新(xin)型主軸箱組件、平移梁組件、升降(jiang)組件的組合示意圖;
圖(tu)4是本(ben)新(xin)型(xing)主(zhu)軸箱組件的立(li)體圖(tu);
圖(tu)5是本新型鋸片主(zhu)軸箱(xiang)組件的主(zhu)視圖(tu);
圖(tu)5-1是(shi)圖(tu)5中的局部示意圖(tu);
圖(tu)5-2是對應圖(tu)5-1部分(fen)結構的另(ling)一(yi)實(shi)施例圖(tu);
圖(tu)6是(shi)本新型鋸片主軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組件沿主軸(zhou)軸(zhou)向的剖視圖(tu);
圖(tu)(tu)6-1是圖(tu)(tu)6中局部A的放大圖(tu)(tu);
圖6-2是對應(ying)圖6-1部(bu)分結構的另一(yi)實(shi)施例圖;
圖6-3是圖6中局部B的放大圖;
圖7是鎖(suo)緊(jin)組(zu)件的立體圖;
圖8是圖7的(de)分解圖;
圖9是鎖緊組(zu)件的外抱(bao)剎和內抱(bao)剎的配合示(shi)意圖;
圖(tu)10是內抱剎的(de)立體結構圖(tu);
圖11是內抱(bao)剎的(de)結構分(fen)解圖;
圖(tu)12是平移(yi)驅動組(zu)件的立體圖(tu);
圖(tu)13是平移驅動組件(jian)的(de)部(bu)分示意圖(tu);
圖(tu)14是圖(tu)13的分解圖(tu);
圖15是防跳(tiao)動組(zu)件的示(shi)意圖。
標號說明
立座組件100:
支(zhi)撐(cheng)柱(zhu)11,相對梁(liang)12,過渡梁(liang)13,爬(pa)行臺(tai)階14,防護欄15;
平移(yi)軌(gui)道(dao)16,軌(gui)道(dao)防(fang)護蓋161;
主軸箱組件200:
箱體(ti)21,箱側(ce)壁211,箱內壁212;
箱蓋22,座體槽221,支承(cheng)護圍222,轉軸件(jian)223;
主軸23,錐形部231,鎖緊孔2311,輔助螺母(mu)件2311;
鋸片24,尾座組件26;
尾(wei)座組件(jian)26,座體261,旋(xuan)轉體262,錐形槽(cao)2621;
鎖緊件263,支(zhi)承件264,軸(zhou)承件265,座蓋266;
對位組件27,錐管件271,安裝(zhuang)凸緣2711,錐槽件272;
對位螺栓273,壓片(pian)274,轉軸組件28,轉軸281;
第(di)一連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)282,伸縮(suo)油缸283,第(di)二連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284,導(dao)向組(zu)285;
伸縮油缸286,連接座(zuo)287,上固定座(zuo)2871,
連接(jie)中座(zuo)2872,下固(gu)定座(zuo)2873;導(dao)向組288,導(dao)向套(tao)2881,導(dao)向柱2882;
平(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件300:滑座31;
平移驅動組件400:
傘型齒(chi)輪件41、連桿件42、螺紋桿件43,滑行件44;
升降組件500:
中(zhong)置(zhi)升(sheng)降(jiang)柱51,導柱52升(sheng)降(jiang)油缸(gang)件(jian)53,升(sheng)降(jiang)編碼器54;
鎖緊組件600:
鎖緊座60,推(tui)力盒601,操(cao)作(zuo)口602,防(fang)護(hu)蓋603;
外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)61,左外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)611,右外(wai)抱(bao)剎(cha)612,調節螺桿613,調節螺母614;
內(nei)抱剎(cha)62,左內(nei)抱剎(cha)621,右內(nei)抱剎(cha)622,連桿623,偏心套624;
轉軸625,承接套627,齒(chi)條(tiao)628,驅動(dong)件629;
鋸(ju)片驅動組件(jian)700:齒輪箱組件(jian)71;
防(fang)跳動(dong)組件800:防(fang)跳動(dong)油缸81,勾(gou)頭件82。
具體實施方式
下面結合附圖和具體實施方(fang)式對本案(an)作進一步詳細的說明。
本案涉及(ji)一種高穩型(xing)石材切割機,如圖(tu)1-3所示(shi),包括立座組(zu)件100、主軸箱組(zu)件200、平(ping)移(yi)梁組(zu)件300、平(ping)移(yi)驅動(dong)組(zu)件400及(ji)升降組(zu)件500。
所述立座(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件100為整個(ge)石材(cai)(cai)切割(ge)機的(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)底座(zuo)(zuo),切割(ge)機的(de)(de)其(qi)他(ta)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件均(jun)安裝在該立座(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件100上。由此立座(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件100的(de)(de)結構(gou)穩定及(ji)(ji)強度十分重要(yao),給出具(ju)體實施例中,立座(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件100由四(si)根支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)和設在該四(si)根支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)11頂部的(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)構(gou)成,四(si)個(ge)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)11為兩兩一組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)相(xiang)對(dui)設置,兩組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)之間設有(you)石材(cai)(cai)行(xing)車軌(gui)道。支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)包括連接兩組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)兩兩支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)間的(de)(de)兩相(xiang)對(dui)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)12和其(qi)中一組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)兩支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)相(xiang)連接的(de)(de)過渡梁(liang)(liang)(liang)13,過渡梁(liang)(liang)(liang)13連接兩相(xiang)對(dui)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)12。為了利于(yu)切割(ge)機組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)裝操作(zuo)及(ji)(ji)維護,一支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)柱(zhu)11上設有(you)爬(pa)行(xing)臺階(jie)14,爬(pa)行(xing)臺階(jie)14的(de)(de)兩側,以及(ji)(ji)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)四(si)周圍,均(jun)設有(you)防護欄(lan)15,操作(zuo)人員(yuan)可(ke)以通過爬(pa)行(xing)臺階(jie)14簡(jian)易達到(dao)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)上,并且借助防護欄(lan)15防護進行(xing)安全操作(zuo)。
所(suo)述平(ping)(ping)移梁(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300為一活動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)梁(liang)(liang)(liang)架(jia),活動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)設在立(li)座組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)100的(de)(de)兩相(xiang)對梁(liang)(liang)(liang)12上,并且平(ping)(ping)移梁(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300由平(ping)(ping)移驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)400驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),實(shi)現在立(li)座組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)100上平(ping)(ping)移運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)200通過升降(jiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)500安(an)裝在平(ping)(ping)移梁(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300上,由升降(jiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)500帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)200相(xiang)對平(ping)(ping)移梁(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300作豎直(zhi)向的(de)(de)升降(jiang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),平(ping)(ping)移梁(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300平(ping)(ping)移運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過程即帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)200在水平(ping)(ping)向上移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。所(suo)述石材(cai)切(qie)割(ge)機還包(bao)括有鋸片(pian)(pian)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)700,由該鋸片(pian)(pian)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)700帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)200上的(de)(de)鋸片(pian)(pian)旋(xuan)轉,以此實(shi)現鋸片(pian)(pian)二維移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作并且切(qie)割(ge)石材(cai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作。
所(suo)述(shu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)200,如圖4-圖6-3所(suo)示,包括(kuo)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21、箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22及(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23。箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)鎖設在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),優選實(shi)施例,箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22作(zuo)相對箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21水平向移位以及(ji)翻轉的方式活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)裝在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21具(ju)有與箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22相對設置的箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)211,即箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)處(chu)蓋合狀(zhuang)態下,該箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22和箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)211呈相對設置,箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋22相當于箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21的活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)式箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)結構。所(suo)述(shu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23為承載鋸片(pian)的軸結構,其(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)并排安(an)裝有若(ruo)干鋸片(pian)24。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)(ti)21內沿垂直于箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)211的方向延伸(shen),主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23通過其(qi)一(yi)端轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)安(an)裝在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)211上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),具(ju)體(ti)(ti)來講(jiang),鋸片(pian)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)700包括(kuo)有齒(chi)輪箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)71和驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)(圖中未示意出)。箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)(ce)壁(bi)(bi)211上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)安(an)裝有齒(chi)輪箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)71,主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23的一(yi)端傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)在(zai)該齒(chi)輪箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)71上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)的輸出端與齒(chi)輪箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)71的輸入端傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie);由(you)此,通過驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電機(ji)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),經由(you)齒(chi)輪箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)71傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),最終帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)軸23及(ji)其(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的鋸片(pian)24旋(xuan)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)。
所述(shu)箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22上設有(you)尾座組(zu)件(jian)26,當箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22蓋(gai)(gai)合時(shi),該尾座組(zu)件(jian)26對應供主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23的另一端活動(dong)插置實(shi)現加強(qiang)穩固(gu)定(ding)位(wei)作(zuo)用。如此本案鋸片主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)200,主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23通過兩(liang)端均支(zhi)承的方式來達到穩固(gu)可靠(kao)的組(zu)裝性(xing)(xing),從而(er)確保鋸片24工作(zuo)中的穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing),當然(ran)在(zai)該結(jie)(jie)構基(ji)礎上,鋸片24可以根據(ju)實(shi)際需要在(zai)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23上設置任(ren)意尺寸的多片。再有(you),巧(qiao)妙設計有(you)活動(dong)式箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22,操作(zuo)中只(zhi)需簡(jian)單打開(kai)箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22,使主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23的另一端與尾座相分(fen)離,即(ji)可實(shi)現簡(jian)易更(geng)換并(bing)組(zu)裝鋸片24的操作(zuo)。尾座組(zu)件(jian)26的結(jie)(jie)構性(xing)(xing)能以及箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22與箱(xiang)體21的配合性(xing)(xing)能,將直接影響(xiang)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23及整個鋸片主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)箱(xiang)組(zu)件(jian)200的結(jie)(jie)構及組(zu)裝特性(xing)(xing)。由此,下面進一步闡(chan)釋相關優(you)化方案。
所述(shu)尾(wei)座(zuo)組(zu)件(jian)26優選(xuan)實施例,如(ru)圖6、圖6-1所示,主(zhu)要包括座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261、旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)體(ti)(ti)262及鎖(suo)(suo)緊件(jian)263。座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261固定安(an)裝在(zai)箱蓋22上(shang)(shang),旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)體(ti)(ti)262轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動安(an)裝在(zai)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261內。具體(ti)(ti)來講,座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261內設有二軸(zhou)承件(jian)265,旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)體(ti)(ti)262通(tong)過該二軸(zhou)承件(jian)265活動安(an)裝在(zai)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261上(shang)(shang)。所述(shu)主(zhu)軸(zhou)23的(de)一端(duan)部(bu)(bu)構(gou)成為錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)(bu)231,具體(ti)(ti)為呈(cheng)圓臺狀的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)(bu)結(jie)構(gou),錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)(bu)231的(de)端(duan)部(bu)(bu)對(dui)應為圓臺的(de)頂部(bu)(bu)。旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)體(ti)(ti)262內開(kai)孔(kong)呈(cheng)內外(wai)貫(guan)通(tong)結(jie)構(gou),并且對(dui)應內端(duan)形(xing)成有與錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)(bu)231相匹配的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)槽2621。錐(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)形(xing)部(bu)(bu)231的(de)端(duan)面(mian)上(shang)(shang)開(kai)設有鎖(suo)(suo)緊孔(kong)2311。鎖(suo)(suo)緊件(jian)263從(cong)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)體(ti)(ti)261的(de)外(wai)端(duan)伸(shen)入(ru),可伸(shen)至于鎖(suo)(suo)緊孔(kong)2311作螺紋鎖(suo)(suo)緊配合(he)。
箱(xiang)蓋22與(yu)(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23裝(zhuang)配時,箱(xiang)蓋22沿水平向(xiang)往箱(xiang)體21方向(xiang)平移(yi),對(dui)(dui)應(ying)尾座組(zu)件26相對(dui)(dui)往主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23方向(xiang)平移(yi),尾座組(zu)件26的錐(zhui)(zhui)形槽2621與(yu)(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23的錐(zhui)(zhui)形部(bu)231處相對(dui)(dui)狀態,借助(zhu)二者的錐(zhui)(zhui)度(du)配合(he)(he),實(shi)現尾座組(zu)件26在主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23的錐(zhui)(zhui)形部(bu)231上簡(jian)單又精(jing)準(zhun)地插合(he)(he),插合(he)(he)到位(wei)后,往內(nei)旋緊(jin)(jin)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin)件263,鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin)件263對(dui)(dui)應(ying)伸入鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin)孔2311螺紋鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin),即(ji)實(shi)現尾座組(zu)件26與(yu)(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23相互固定安(an)裝(zhuang),安(an)裝(zhuang)過程(cheng)十(shi)分(fen)簡(jian)單、精(jing)準(zhun),裝(zhuang)配后主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23及其上的鋸片24十(shi)分(fen)穩固可(ke)靠(kao)。需要(yao)更換鋸片24時,拆解操作也十(shi)分(fen)簡(jian)單,拆解時,只需將鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin)件263從鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)(jin)孔2311內(nei)旋出,再通過往外平移(yi)箱(xiang)蓋22以帶動尾座組(zu)件26與(yu)(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)23相分(fen)離即(ji)可(ke)。
優(you)選的(de)(de),如圖(tu)6-2所示,于(yu)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)孔(kong)231內(nei)通過(guo)螺紋(wen)螺接方(fang)式可拆(chai)解(jie)安裝(zhuang)有一輔(fu)助(zhu)螺母件(jian)(jian)2311,該(gai)輔(fu)助(zhu)螺母件(jian)(jian)2311內(nei)設有鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)螺紋(wen),由此鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)件(jian)(jian)263從(cong)旋轉體262的(de)(de)外端伸入,并伸至于(yu)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)孔(kong)231內(nei)的(de)(de)輔(fu)助(zhu)螺母件(jian)(jian)2311作螺紋(wen)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)裝(zhuang)配。當(dang)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)件(jian)(jian)263與鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)孔(kong)231直接螺紋(wen)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)時,頻繁操(cao)作中容(rong)易引(yin)起鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)孔(kong)231的(de)(de)內(nei)螺紋(wen)磨(mo)損問題,長期使用會削(xue)落鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)孔(kong)231的(de)(de)鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)力,從(cong)而會影響整機的(de)(de)正(zheng)常穩定(ding)使用,并且需要繁瑣更換(huan)整個主軸23。而輔(fu)助(zhu)螺母件(jian)(jian)2311的(de)(de)設計,克服了該(gai)問題,當(dang)出現磨(mo)損時,只需簡單更換(huan)輔(fu)助(zhu)螺母件(jian)(jian)2311即可,簡單、方(fang)便又實用。
優(you)選的(de)(de),為了(le)利(li)于(yu)鎖緊件(jian)263在(zai)旋(xuan)轉體(ti)(ti)262內(nei)的(de)(de)穩(wen)定裝配(pei),所(suo)述旋(xuan)轉體(ti)(ti)262內(nei)設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)活動(dong)套設(she)在(zai)鎖緊件(jian)263上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)支承件(jian)264。優(you)選的(de)(de),于(yu)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261的(de)(de)兩端處還(huan)鎖設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)座(zuo)蓋(gai)(gai)266,用(yong)于(yu)對(dui)(dui)在(zai)內(nei)側(ce)的(de)(de)二軸(zhou)(zhou)承件(jian)265進(jin)行防(fang)護作(zuo)用(yong)。進(jin)一步(bu),旋(xuan)轉體(ti)(ti)262上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)應(ying)軸(zhou)(zhou)承件(jian)265與座(zuo)蓋(gai)(gai)266間的(de)(de)位(wei)置還(huan)設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)密(mi)(mi)封件(jian),起到有(you)(you)(you)(you)效密(mi)(mi)封作(zuo)用(yong)。優(you)選的(de)(de),為了(le)利(li)于(yu)尾(wei)座(zuo)組(zu)件(jian)26在(zai)箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22上(shang)(shang)簡易安(an)(an)裝,尾(wei)座(zuo)組(zu)件(jian)26還(huan)包括定位(wei)塊。箱(xiang)蓋(gai)(gai)22設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)槽(cao)(cao)221,尾(wei)座(zuo)組(zu)件(jian)26的(de)(de)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261安(an)(an)裝在(zai)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)槽(cao)(cao)221內(nei),座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)261的(de)(de)側(ce)壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)定位(wei)孔,定位(wei)塊安(an)(an)裝在(zai)座(zuo)體(ti)(ti)槽(cao)(cao)221的(de)(de)槽(cao)(cao)壁(bi)(槽(cao)(cao)壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)(you)安(an)(an)裝孔)上(shang)(shang),該定位(wei)塊的(de)(de)內(nei)端具有(you)(you)(you)(you)定位(wei)部,該定位(wei)部對(dui)(dui)應(ying)伸入所(suo)述定位(wei)孔內(nei)。
所述箱蓋22與(yu)(yu)箱體(ti)21間設(she)有至(zhi)少(shao)一(yi)組對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)組件27,如圖(tu)(tu)4、圖(tu)(tu)6、圖(tu)(tu)6-3所示,對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)組件27包括錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271、錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)件272及對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)螺栓(shuan)273。所述錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271設(she)在(zai)箱體(ti)21上,具體(ti)來(lai)講,該錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271通過(guo)凸緣部2711鎖設(she)在(zai)箱體(ti)21上,錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271的主部分(fen)呈錐(zhui)(zhui)管結(jie)構(gou),其(qi)內部開設(she)有螺紋孔。錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)件272設(she)在(zai)箱蓋22上,具體(ti)來(lai)講,錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)件272貫(guan)穿(chuan)(chuan)地安裝(zhuang)在(zai)箱蓋22上,錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)件271的對(dui)(dui)(dui)應朝(chao)箱蓋22的內側位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)開設(she)有錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)結(jie)構(gou),該錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)結(jie)構(gou)與(yu)(yu)錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271的錐(zhui)(zhui)管結(jie)構(gou)呈相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)設(she)置(zhi),并且(qie)二(er)者能(neng)夠相(xiang)匹配套設(she)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)螺栓(shuan)273貫(guan)穿(chuan)(chuan)過(guo)錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)件272并伸至(zhi)錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271的螺紋孔內作(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鎖設(she)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)螺栓(shuan)273的外(wai)端還形成有六角頭,以此(ci)利于(yu)通過(guo)扳手L1輔助實現鎖緊操作(zuo)。
所述箱體21與(yu)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22間(jian)設(she)(she)計有(you)獨特配合的(de)(de)至(zhi)少一組(zu)(zu)對(dui)位(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)27,保證(zheng)了箱蓋(gai)(gai)22與(yu)箱體21間(jian)簡單(dan)又精(jing)(jing)(jing)準地對(dui)位(wei)(wei)配合,由此(ci)(ci)為主軸(zhou)23與(yu)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22的(de)(de)尾座(zuo)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)26間(jian)的(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)(jing)準對(dui)位(wei)(wei)安裝提(ti)供(gong)保證(zheng),并且帶(dai)來組(zu)(zu)裝操作簡潔以及(ji)加強組(zu)(zu)裝穩(wen)固的(de)(de)作用。優選(xuan)的(de)(de),對(dui)位(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)27設(she)(she)有(you)分布在接近箱蓋(gai)(gai)22上(shang)側、左側及(ji)右側的(de)(de)至(zhi)少三組(zu)(zu)。給出優選(xuan)實施例(li),結合箱蓋(gai)(gai)22的(de)(de)六邊形造型(xing)結構,對(dui)位(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)27共設(she)(she)有(you)四組(zu)(zu)或者(zhe)七(qi)(qi)組(zu)(zu)。對(dui)位(wei)(wei)裝配時,只(zhi)有(you)該(gai)多組(zu)(zu)(四組(zu)(zu)或者(zhe)七(qi)(qi)組(zu)(zu))對(dui)位(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)27均對(dui)位(wei)(wei),以此(ci)(ci)才(cai)確(que)保主軸(zhou)23與(yu)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22的(de)(de)尾座(zuo)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)26間(jian)的(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)(jing)準裝配效(xiao)果。對(dui)位(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)27不同方(fang)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)多組(zu)(zu)設(she)(she)置比單(dan)組(zu)(zu)設(she)(she)置,發揮(hui)的(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)(jing)準對(dui)位(wei)(wei)效(xiao)果更佳。
為了利于(yu)錐(zhui)管件(jian)271與錐(zhui)槽件(jian)272間的(de)(de)相(xiang)互配合,于(yu)箱蓋(gai)22的(de)(de)內側設有(you)配合凸(tu)緣部(bu)2711的(de)(de)支承(cheng)護(hu)(hu)圍222,該支承(cheng)護(hu)(hu)圍222具有(you)供凸(tu)緣部(bu)2711嵌套(tao)的(de)(de)臺階結構(gou)。再有(you),于(yu)對位螺栓273上套(tao)設有(you)壓片(pian)274,對位螺栓273鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)后壓片(pian)274緊(jin)貼錐(zhui)槽件(jian)272的(de)(de)外端(duan)面(mian),起到緊(jin)密鎖(suo)(suo)緊(jin)及防護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)用。
所述(shu)箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)22相對箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)21作水平向移位及翻(fan)轉動(dong)作。優(you)選的實施(shi)例,如圖(tu)5至圖(tu)5-2所示,箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)22通(tong)過轉軸(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)28活動(dong)鎖設在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)21上(shang),轉軸(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)28第一優(you)選實施(shi)例,如圖(tu)5-1所示,該(gai)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)28包括伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)286和連接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)287。伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)286設在(zai)連接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)287與箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)21之間,具體(ti)來講,伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)286具有(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)身和活塞(sai)軸(zhou)(zhou)兩個連接(jie)(jie)部,該(gai)伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)286的缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)身或者(zhe)活塞(sai)軸(zhou)(zhou)設在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)21上(shang),則(ze)伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)286的活塞(sai)軸(zhou)(zhou)或者(zhe)缸(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)身設在(zai)連接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)287上(shang)。箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)21上(shang)設有(you)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)件(jian)223,該(gai)箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋(gai)21通(tong)過轉軸(zhou)(zhou)件(jian)223轉動(dong)安裝(zhuang)在(zai)連接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)287上(shang)。
需(xu)要(yao)打(da)開(kai)箱(xiang)蓋22時(shi),先(xian)由伸縮(suo)油缸287動作,活塞軸(zhou)伸出,帶動箱(xiang)蓋22作遠離(li)箱(xiang)體21水平一定(ding)距(ju)離(li)移位,此時(shi)箱(xiang)蓋22的(de)(de)錐槽件(jian)(jian)272與箱(xiang)體21上的(de)(de)錐管(guan)件(jian)(jian)271相分(fen)離(li),尾(wei)座(zuo)組件(jian)(jian)26與主軸(zhou)23相分(fen)離(li),之(zhi)后通過轉(zhuan)軸(zhou)件(jian)(jian)223與連(lian)接座(zuo)287的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動連(lian)接結構,即可(ke)帶動箱(xiang)蓋22翻轉(zhuan)作打(da)開(kai)動作。需(xu)要(yao)蓋合(he)箱(xiang)蓋22時(shi),先(xian)將(jiang)箱(xiang)蓋22翻轉(zhuan)回位,之(zhi)后由伸縮(suo)油缸287動作,活塞軸(zhou)縮(suo)回,即帶動箱(xiang)蓋22靠近箱(xiang)體21,此時(shi)對位組件(jian)(jian)27的(de)(de)錐槽件(jian)(jian)272與對應的(de)(de)錐管(guan)件(jian)(jian)271對位套合(he),尾(wei)座(zuo)組件(jian)(jian)26與主軸(zhou)23亦對位插合(he)。
優(you)選的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),所述轉軸組(zu)(zu)件28還(huan)包(bao)括導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)288,該(gai)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)288包(bao)括相互活(huo)動(dong)套設的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)2882和(he)(he)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)套2881,導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)套2881固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)設在箱(xiang)體(ti)21上(shang),導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)2882的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外端部(bu)伸(shen)出導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)套2881并且連(lian)接在連(lian)接座(zuo)(zuo)287上(shang)。當(dang)然導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)套2881和(he)(he)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)2882可以相調換設置。導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)285的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設置目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是加(jia)強箱(xiang)蓋22與箱(xiang)體(ti)21間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平穩連(lian)接作(zuo)用,提升(sheng)箱(xiang)蓋22動(dong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平穩性及精(jing)準性。進(jin)一步,具體(ti)優(you)化設計中,將導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)288設有兩(liang)組(zu)(zu),連(lian)接座(zuo)(zuo)287包(bao)括一體(ti)連(lian)接設置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2871、連(lian)接中座(zuo)(zuo)2872及下固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2873;伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)286的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)塞軸或(huo)者缸(gang)身設在連(lian)接中座(zuo)(zuo)2872上(shang),兩(liang)組(zu)(zu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)288分(fen)別(bie)位于伸(shen)縮(suo)油(you)缸(gang)286的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下兩(liang)側,該(gai)兩(liang)組(zu)(zu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)(zu)288的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)(zhu)2882的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外端部(bu)分(fen)別(bie)連(lian)接在上(shang)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2871和(he)(he)下固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2873上(shang)。另外,箱(xiang)蓋22的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉軸件223可以設有上(shang)下兩(liang)組(zu)(zu),分(fen)別(bie)轉動(dong)連(lian)接在上(shang)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2871和(he)(he)下固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)座(zuo)(zuo)2873上(shang)。
所述轉軸(zhou)(zhou)組件(jian)28第(di)二(er)優(you)選實(shi)施例(li),如圖(tu)5-2所示,包括轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281、第(di)一(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)件(jian)282及伸(shen)(shen)縮油(you)缸283。轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281設在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)體21上(shang),第(di)一(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)件(jian)282安裝在(zai)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281上(shang),伸(shen)(shen)縮油(you)缸283連(lian)(lian)接(jie)在(zai)第(di)一(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)件(jian)282和箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋21之間。具體來講(jiang),伸(shen)(shen)縮油(you)缸283的(de)(de)缸身或者活塞軸(zhou)(zhou)設在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋22上(shang);該伸(shen)(shen)縮油(you)缸283的(de)(de)活塞軸(zhou)(zhou)或者缸身通(tong)過第(di)一(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)件(jian)282連(lian)(lian)接(jie)在(zai)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281上(shang)。為了實(shi)現箱(xiang)(xiang)蓋22翻轉轉動作用,第(di)一(yi)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)件(jian)282與轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281間為轉動連(lian)(lian)接(jie),和/或者轉軸(zhou)(zhou)281在(zai)箱(xiang)(xiang)體21上(shang)為轉動設置。
需(xu)要(yao)打(da)開(kai)(kai)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22時,先(xian)(xian)由伸(shen)縮油缸283動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo),活塞(sai)(sai)軸(zhou)(zhou)伸(shen)出,帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22作(zuo)(zuo)遠離(li)箱體21水(shui)平(ping)一定距離(li)移(yi)位(wei),此(ci)時箱蓋(gai)(gai)22的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)件272與(yu)箱體21上的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271相(xiang)分(fen)離(li),尾座組件26與(yu)主軸(zhou)(zhou)23相(xiang)分(fen)離(li),之(zhi)后(hou)通過轉動(dong)連接結構,即(ji)(ji)可帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22翻(fan)(fan)轉作(zuo)(zuo)打(da)開(kai)(kai)動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)。需(xu)要(yao)蓋(gai)(gai)合(he)(he)(he)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22時,先(xian)(xian)將箱蓋(gai)(gai)22翻(fan)(fan)轉回位(wei),之(zhi)后(hou)由伸(shen)縮油缸283動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo),活塞(sai)(sai)軸(zhou)(zhou)縮回,即(ji)(ji)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)箱蓋(gai)(gai)22靠近(jin)箱體21,此(ci)時對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)組件27的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)槽(cao)件272與(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)應的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)管件271對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)套合(he)(he)(he),尾座組件26與(yu)主軸(zhou)(zhou)23亦對(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)插合(he)(he)(he)。
優選的(de)(de),所(suo)述轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)組(zu)件(jian)28還包括第(di)二連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284和(he)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)285,第(di)二連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284安裝在(zai)(zai)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)281上,導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)285包括相(xiang)互活動(dong)(dong)套(tao)(tao)設(she)的(de)(de)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)和(he)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)套(tao)(tao),導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)套(tao)(tao)固定設(she)在(zai)(zai)箱蓋22上,導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)柱(zhu)的(de)(de)外端部伸出(chu)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)套(tao)(tao)并且連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)第(di)二連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284上。第(di)二連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284和(he)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)285的(de)(de)設(she)置目的(de)(de)是加強箱蓋22與(yu)箱體21間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)平(ping)穩連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)作用(yong),提升(sheng)箱蓋22動(dong)(dong)作的(de)(de)平(ping)穩性(xing)及(ji)精(jing)準性(xing)。同理,為(wei)了隨箱蓋22翻轉(zhuan)(zhuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)作用(yong),當(dang)第(di)一連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)282與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)281間(jian)(jian)為(wei)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)時,第(di)二連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)件(jian)284與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)281間(jian)(jian)為(wei)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie);和(he)/或者轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)(zhou)281在(zai)(zai)箱體21上為(wei)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)設(she)置。進一步,優選的(de)(de),導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)285設(she)有上下兩組(zu),伸縮油缸283設(she)在(zai)(zai)兩組(zu)導(dao)向(xiang)(xiang)組(zu)285之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)位置。
所述升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)組件(jian)(jian)500包(bao)括有(you)(you)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51,平(ping)(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300上設(she)有(you)(you)供中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51貫穿設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)大梁(liang)孔(圖中(zhong)未示(shi)意(yi)),主軸(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)組件(jian)(jian)200固(gu)定(ding)安(an)裝于中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51的(de)底(di)部。由此(ci)通(tong)過(guo)帶動(dong)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51相對(dui)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300的(de)豎直升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang),來最終帶動(dong)主軸(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)組件(jian)(jian)200升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)組件(jian)(jian)500包(bao)括有(you)(you)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)油(you)(you)缸件(jian)(jian)53,該升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)油(you)(you)缸件(jian)(jian)53安(an)裝在平(ping)(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300與中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51之間(jian),由升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)油(you)(you)缸件(jian)(jian)53伸縮動(dong)作(zuo),帶動(dong)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51及主軸(zhou)箱(xiang)(xiang)組件(jian)(jian)200相對(dui)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)梁(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300作(zuo)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)動(dong)作(zuo)。升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)組件(jian)(jian)500還包(bao)括有(you)(you)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)編(bian)碼器(qi)54,對(dui)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)幅度進行精(jing)準有(you)(you)效控制(zhi)。
較佳(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de),升降組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)500為五柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)合升降結(jie)構,包(bao)括(kuo)有(you)(you)一中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升降柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)51和(he)(he)四(si)(si)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52。平移梁組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)300的(de)(de)(de)(de)對應大(da)梁孔(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)(si)周均勻分布有(you)(you)四(si)(si)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)導(dao)(dao)孔(kong),該(gai)(gai)四(si)(si)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)導(dao)(dao)孔(kong)內分別一一對應活動安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52,該(gai)(gai)導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52與中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升降柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)51相連(lian)設。構成五柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)高(gao)效組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)合結(jie)構,大(da)大(da)增(zeng)強升降穩定性。給出的(de)(de)(de)(de)具體(ti)實施例(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),導(dao)(dao)孔(kong)為上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)貫穿結(jie)構,于此導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52貫穿過導(dao)(dao)孔(kong),并(bing)且導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)分別連(lian)接(jie)于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升降柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)51的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)部上(shang)。實施例(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)升降柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)51的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)部分別連(lian)設有(you)(you)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)55和(he)(he)底板(ban)56,導(dao)(dao)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)52的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)端(duan)分別連(lian)接(jie)于頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)55和(he)(he)底板(ban)56上(shang)。頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)55和(he)(he)底板(ban)56的(de)(de)(de)(de)設計還(huan)利于主(zhu)軸(zhou)箱組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)200及其鋸(ju)片(pian)驅(qu)動組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)700的(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)裝(zhuang),具體(ti)來(lai)講,頂(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)55上(shang)設有(you)(you)鋸(ju)片(pian)驅(qu)動組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)700的(de)(de)(de)(de)驅(qu)動電機。
所述鎖緊(jin)(jin)組件(jian)(jian)600固(gu)定(ding)安裝于(yu)平移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300的頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)和/或(huo)者底部(bu)(bu)處,并且該鎖緊(jin)(jin)組件(jian)(jian)600作環抱(bao)中置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51設置,實現對(dui)中置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51作鎖緊(jin)(jin)調(diao)節作用。給出的具體實施(shi)例中,鎖緊(jin)(jin)組件(jian)(jian)600設有(you)兩(liang)組,分別固(gu)定(ding)安裝于(yu)平移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300的頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)和底部(bu)(bu)處,如此對(dui)伸出平移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)(liang)組件(jian)(jian)300上下兩(liang)側的中置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51同時作用,起(qi)到的穩(wen)定(ding)中置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51的效果更佳。
所述鎖緊(jin)(jin)組(zu)件600,如圖7-11所示,包括有鎖緊(jin)(jin)座60、外(wai)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)61和內(nei)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)62。外(wai)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)61裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配于(yu)鎖緊(jin)(jin)座60內(nei),內(nei)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)62裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配于(yu)外(wai)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)61內(nei)側,二者(zhe)相(xiang)適配設置。具體來講(jiang),鎖緊(jin)(jin)座60固定安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)于(yu)平移梁組(zu)件300上,鎖緊(jin)(jin)座60內(nei)設有鑲(xiang)嵌槽,以供(gong)外(wai)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)61和內(nei)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)62裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配,內(nei)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)62裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配于(yu)外(wai)抱剎(cha)(cha)(cha)61內(nei)側壁和中(zhong)置升降柱51外(wai)側壁之間。
內(nei)抱(bao)剎(cha)62包括(kuo)(kuo)分(fen)別(bie)呈半(ban)環(huan)形的左內(nei)抱(bao)剎(cha)621和(he)右內(nei)抱(bao)剎(cha)622,還(huan)包括(kuo)(kuo)有內(nei)調(diao)節(jie)機構,通過該調(diao)節(jie)機構調(diao)節(jie)左內(nei)抱(bao)剎(cha)621和(he)右內(nei)抱(bao)剎(cha)622二者張合(he)(he)配(pei)合(he)(he)以(yi)對抱(bao)持的中置升降柱51作鎖(suo)緊度調(diao)節(jie)(抱(bao)緊和(he)放松動作)。
所(suo)述內調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)機構可以有(you)多種實(shi)施方式,給出的具體實(shi)施例(li)中,內調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)機構包(bao)括有(you)一偏(pian)心(xin)套(tao)(tao)624、二(er)連桿(gan)623和調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)部(bu)件。左內抱剎(cha)621和右(you)內抱剎(cha)622的連接(jie)端(duan)分(fen)別通過一連桿(gan)623與(yu)偏(pian)心(xin)套(tao)(tao)624連接(jie)(鉸(jiao)接(jie)),偏(pian)心(xin)套(tao)(tao)624與(yu)調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)部(bu)件連接(jie)。通過調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)部(bu)件動(dong)(dong)(dong)作帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)偏(pian)心(xin)套(tao)(tao)624旋轉,經由二(er)連桿(gan)623帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)左內抱剎(cha)621和右(you)內抱剎(cha)622實(shi)現張(zhang)合微調(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)作用。
所述調節部(bu)件(jian)包括有轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625和(he)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)元(yuan)。該轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625安(an)裝(zhuang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)偏心(xin)套624內,推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)元(yuan)與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625連接(jie),以帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)該轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625的(de)端(duan)部(bu)上(shang)還可(ke)設有轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)壓蓋,利于(yu)(yu)(yu)結(jie)構緊湊(cou)(cou)、簡(jian)便及隱蔽安(an)裝(zhuang)。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)元(yuan)可(ke)以有多種(zhong)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方式,一種(zhong)方式,推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)元(yuan)為(wei)(wei)推(tui)(tui)桿,該推(tui)(tui)桿固定連接(jie)于(yu)(yu)(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625上(shang),通過(guo)(guo)推(tui)(tui)桿實(shi)(shi)現對(dui)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625的(de)手動(dong)(dong)(dong)調節作用。如(ru)圖(tu)10-11所示為(wei)(wei)優(you)選實(shi)(shi)施(shi)例,推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)單(dan)元(yuan)為(wei)(wei)扇形(xing)齒(chi)輪(lun)627和(he)齒(chi)條(tiao)628配(pei)合的(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)組件(jian),扇形(xing)齒(chi)輪(lun)627設于(yu)(yu)(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625上(shang),齒(chi)條(tiao)628連接(jie)有帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)其(qi)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)629,該驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)629具體(ti)可(ke)以為(wei)(wei)氣缸(gang)或者油缸(gang)。通過(guo)(guo)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)件(jian)629自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong),經由扇形(xing)齒(chi)輪(lun)627和(he)齒(chi)條(tiao)628傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)配(pei)合,實(shi)(shi)現帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)調節作用。進(jin)一步,所述扇形(xing)齒(chi)輪(lun)627呈匚字型,其(qi)具有與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625軸(zhou)接(jie)的(de)二(er)軸(zhou)孔,扇形(xing)齒(chi)輪(lun)627 將偏心(xin)套624及二(er)連桿623夾持其(qi)中,上(shang)下通過(guo)(guo)二(er)軸(zhou)孔與(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)軸(zhou)625配(pei)合實(shi)(shi)現對(dui)稱套接(jie),如(ru)此利于(yu)(yu)(yu)緊湊(cou)(cou)裝(zhuang)配(pei)以及傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)穩定精準可(ke)靠性。
優選的,所述鎖緊座60上設(she)(she)有推(tui)力盒(he)(he)601,所述傳動(dong)組(zu)件裝設(she)(she)于(yu)推(tui)力盒(he)(he)601內,驅(qu)動(dong)件629簡(jian)易安裝于(yu)推(tui)力盒(he)(he)601上,驅(qu)動(dong)件629的活塞桿伸入推(tui)力盒(he)(he)601與齒條628連接。
所(suo)述(shu)外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)61具體地與內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)62相(xiang)對應(ying)(ying)設置,包(bao)括分(fen)別(bie)呈半環形的(de)(de)左外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)611和(he)(he)右外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)612;還(huan)包(bao)括有外(wai)(wai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整機(ji)構(gou),用(yong)(yong)于調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整該(gai)(gai)外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)61與內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)62相(xiang)配(pei)(pei)合(he)。所(suo)述(shu)外(wai)(wai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整機(ji)構(gou)一(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)例,如圖8所(suo)示,包(bao)括有一(yi)(yi)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母614和(he)(he)二(er)(er)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(gan)613。二(er)(er)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(gan)613的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)分(fen)別(bie)鉸(jiao)接于左外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)611和(he)(he)右外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)612上,二(er)(er)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(gan)613的(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)端(duan)通過調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母614連(lian)接。該(gai)(gai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母614內(nei)(nei)(nei)具有相(xiang)反向(xiang)的(de)(de)二(er)(er)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)段(duan),該(gai)(gai)二(er)(er)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)段(duan)分(fen)別(bie)與二(er)(er)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(gan)613螺(luo)(luo)(luo)接。如此(ci)通過旋轉調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母614,即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)帶動二(er)(er)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(gan)613相(xiang)靠(kao)近(jin)或者分(fen)離,如此(ci)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)外(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)61對內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)62的(de)(de)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)持松緊調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie),實(shi)(shi)現(xian)適應(ying)(ying)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)62調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)而(er)靈活(huo)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)的(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。所(suo)述(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)機(ji)構(gou)和(he)(he)外(wai)(wai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整機(ji)構(gou)分(fen)別(bie)給(gei)出一(yi)(yi)至(zhi)兩個優(you)選實(shi)(shi)施(shi)例,其還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)為(wei)其他實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方式,只要能夠實(shi)(shi)現(xian)對應(ying)(ying)功能作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)。比如內(nei)(nei)(nei)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)機(ji)構(gou),除了采(cai)用(yong)(yong)連(lian)桿(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)偏心套配(pei)(pei)合(he)外(wai)(wai),還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)鉸(jiao)接桿(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)推壓該(gai)(gai)鉸(jiao)接桿(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)推壓件配(pei)(pei)合(he)來實(shi)(shi)現(xian),比如外(wai)(wai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)整機(ji)構(gou),還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)相(xiang)關齒結構(gou)方式來實(shi)(shi)現(xian),另外(wai)(wai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)配(pei)(pei)置對其進行旋轉調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)的(de)(de)輔助件。
優選的(de),鎖緊座60上的(de)對應調節(jie)螺母614位置處開設有操(cao)作(zuo)口602,利于實(shi)現對調節(jie)螺母614調節(jie)。操(cao)作(zuo)口602上蓋設有防護(hu)蓋603。
所(suo)述內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)62和(he)(he)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)61內(nei)(nei)(nei)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)相(xiang)(xiang)配(pei)合(he)(he)并且(qie)內(nei)(nei)(nei)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)持(chi)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),如圖9所(suo)示,左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622分別具(ju)有連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)(he)自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan),左(zuo)(zuo)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)611和(he)(he)右(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)612分別具(ju)有連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)(he)自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan),該左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622的(de)自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分別往左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622的(de)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)延伸(shen)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),同理(li)左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622的(de)自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分別往左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622的(de)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)延伸(shen)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622均(jun)(jun)呈從連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)向自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)逐漸變薄(bo)(bo);對(dui)應(ying)(ying)該左(zuo)(zuo)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)611和(he)(he)右(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)612均(jun)(jun)呈從連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)向自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)逐漸變薄(bo)(bo)。具(ju)體優(you)選設(she)計,左(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)621和(he)(he)右(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)622的(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)為對(dui)應(ying)(ying)半圓軌(gui)跡(ji)的(de)半圓弧面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian),外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)為從連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)向自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)逐漸變薄(bo)(bo)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)適配(pei)弧面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian);左(zuo)(zuo)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)611和(he)(he)右(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)612的(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)為從連(lian)接(jie)(jie)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)向自(zi)(zi)由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)逐漸變薄(bo)(bo)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)適配(pei)弧面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian),外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)為對(dui)應(ying)(ying)半圓軌(gui)跡(ji)的(de)半圓弧面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。如此設(she)計,利于內(nei)(nei)(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)62和(he)(he)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)61的(de)相(xiang)(xiang)互配(pei)合(he)(he)調節,配(pei)合(he)(he)度(du)(du)(du)更(geng)佳,而且(qie)更(geng)利于二(er)者自(zi)(zi)校正,實現自(zi)(zi)找(zhao)準同心作(zuo)用,對(dui)中(zhong)間緊(jin)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)中(zhong)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升降柱(zhu)51起(qi)到穩(wen)定中(zhong)心的(de)加強穩(wen)定效果(guo)。
鎖(suo)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)組件(jian)600對(dui)中(zhong)置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51作鎖(suo)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)調(diao)(diao)節作業時(shi),通過手(shou)動(dong)(dong)或者(zhe)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)方(fang)式帶動(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸625轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong),從而(er)帶動(dong)(dong)偏(pian)(pian)心套624轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong),并通過轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)的(de)偏(pian)(pian)心套624使左、右(you)內(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(621、622)在左、右(you)外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)(611、612)配合下對(dui)中(zhong)置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51作鎖(suo)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)調(diao)(diao)節。當(dang)(dang)需(xu)要調(diao)(diao)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)時(shi),正向(xiang)適(shi)當(dang)(dang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)偏(pian)(pian)心套624,使得左內(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)621和右(you)內(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)622的(de)自(zi)由端分別向(xiang)左外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)611和右(you)外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)612的(de)連(lian)接端靠攏,相(xiang)應(ying)的(de)左外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)611和右(you)外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)612適(shi)當(dang)(dang)靠近,內(nei)外二者(zhe)相(xiang)互(hu)配合并自(zi)找準(zhun)中(zhong)心,實現對(dui)中(zhong)置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51作合理(li)適(shi)度(du)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)限制(zhi)。當(dang)(dang)需(xu)要調(diao)(diao)松時(shi),同理(li),反向(xiang)適(shi)當(dang)(dang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)偏(pian)(pian)心套624即可。調(diao)(diao)節過程(cheng)中(zhong),可通過正方(fang)向(xiang)反復(fu)調(diao)(diao)試來得到對(dui)中(zhong)置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51的(de)最(zui)合理(li)適(shi)度(du)鎖(suo)緊(jin)(jin)(jin)限位,最(zui)終(zhong)確(que)保(bao)中(zhong)置升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)51活動(dong)(dong)過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)穩定性(xing)和精準(zhun)性(xing)。當(dang)(dang)長(chang)期使用后,內(nei)抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)62和外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)61會存在磨損(sun)問題,此時(shi)還可通過外調(diao)(diao)整機構調(diao)(diao)節外抱(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)剎(cha)61來實現磨損(sun)補償(chang)目的(de)。
本案于石(shi)(shi)材切割機(ji)平移梁組件(jian)300的頂部和(he)/或(huo)者底部處特(te)別地(di)設有環抱中(zhong)(zhong)置升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)的鎖(suo)(suo)緊組件(jian)600,通過該鎖(suo)(suo)緊組件(jian)600對(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)置升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)與平移梁組件(jian)間作(zuo)可調節(jie)(jie)且合理(li)的配合鎖(suo)(suo)緊限制(zhi)(zhi),如(ru)此達到提(ti)高中(zhong)(zhong)置升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)活動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)的穩定性和(he)精準性,避(bi)免中(zhong)(zhong)置升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)在高負荷和(he)高振動(dong)的環境中(zhong)(zhong)的晃動(dong),從而(er)提(ti)高石(shi)(shi)材切割機(ji)的穩定性、精準性及(ji)使用(yong)壽命(ming)。進一步(bu)給出的鎖(suo)(suo)緊組件(jian),其通過內調節(jie)(jie)機(ji)構(gou)作(zuo)用(yong),調節(jie)(jie)內抱剎(cha)的左內抱剎(cha)和(he)右內抱剎(cha)來對(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)置升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)柱(zhu)作(zuo)適當的環抱限制(zhi)(zhi)。外(wai)抱剎(cha)能(neng)夠相應地(di)作(zuo)調整,外(wai)抱剎(cha)相對(dui)內抱剎(cha)微旋(xuan)轉,作(zuo)自校正實現(xian)二者自找準同(tong)心作(zuo)用(yong),進一步(bu)確保了鎖(suo)(suo)緊組件(jian)發揮(hui)功效及(ji)石(shi)(shi)材切割的穩定操作(zuo)目的。
所述平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)驅動(dong)(dong)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)400,如圖12-14,包(bao)括有(you)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41、連桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)42、螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43及滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44。立座組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)100的(de)二(er)(er)相對(dui)(dui)梁(liang)12上(shang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別設(she)(she)有(you)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16,平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300上(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)對(dui)(dui)應二(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16的(de)二(er)(er)滑座31。傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41、螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43及滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44分(fen)(fen)(fen)別設(she)(she)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu),兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41分(fen)(fen)(fen)別安裝在(zai)二(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16的(de)端部位置。兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43分(fen)(fen)(fen)別一(yi)一(yi)對(dui)(dui)應沿二(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16方向延伸,并(bing)(bing)且該兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43分(fen)(fen)(fen)別與(yu)對(dui)(dui)應的(de)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)。兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44分(fen)(fen)(fen)別一(yi)一(yi)對(dui)(dui)應螺紋活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)套設(she)(she)在(zai)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43上(shang),并(bing)(bing)且該兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44分(fen)(fen)(fen)別活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)搭設(she)(she)在(zai)二(er)(er)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16上(shang)。平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)300上(shang)的(de)二(er)(er)滑座31與(yu)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44一(yi)一(yi)對(dui)(dui)應固定安裝。兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41間通過連桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)42傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie),其(qi)中一(yi)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41連接(jie)(jie)電機(ji)。由(you)此,通過電機(ji)驅動(dong)(dong)一(yi)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41,在(zai)連桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)42的(de)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)連接(jie)(jie)作(zuo)用下,帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)另一(yi)傘(san)(san)(san)型齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)41同步(bu)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong),由(you)此帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43同步(bu)旋轉動(dong)(dong)作(zuo),最終帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)44在(zai)平(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)軌(gui)道16上(shang)同步(bu)滑行(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)。
優選(xuan)的(de)(de),將平(ping)移(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)16設(she)(she)(she)計在一(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)框架(jia)(jia)162內,平(ping)移(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)16呈(cheng)(cheng)內置(zhi)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)。平(ping)移(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)16的(de)(de)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)面設(she)(she)(she)計為梯形槽(cao)(cao)結(jie)構(gou)(gou),對(dui)應滑(hua)行(xing)件(jian)44設(she)(she)(she)計有(you)(you)相對(dui)應的(de)(de)梯形滑(hua)行(xing)面,如(ru)此利于滑(hua)行(xing)作用(yong)。進一(yi)步(bu),滑(hua)座31設(she)(she)(she)計成具(ju)有(you)(you)橫截面呈(cheng)(cheng)角鋼型(“冂”)夾(jia)槽(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)座體結(jie)構(gou)(gou),平(ping)移(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)16的(de)(de)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)框架(jia)(jia)162上配(pei)置(zhi)有(you)(you)一(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)蓋162,該軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)蓋162呈(cheng)(cheng)角鋼型結(jie)構(gou)(gou),其對(dui)應貫穿滑(hua)座31的(de)(de)夾(jia)槽(cao)(cao)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)并(bing)且(qie)適配(pei)蓋設(she)(she)(she)在軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)框架(jia)(jia)162上。如(ru)此,平(ping)移(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)16、螺紋桿(gan)件(jian)43及(ji)滑(hua)行(xing)件(jian)44均隱(yin)蔽地安裝(zhuang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi),結(jie)構(gou)(gou)簡(jian)潔且(qie)緊湊(cou),隱(yin)蔽安裝(zhuang)帶來有(you)(you)效防(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)作用(yong),提(ti)升設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)使(shi)用(yong)壽(shou)命以(yi)及(ji)減少維修成本(ben)。
優(you)選的(de),平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)300上(shang)還設有與(yu)立座組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)100活動(dong)(dong)(dong)配合(he)的(de)防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)800。該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)800如(ru)圖15所示,包(bao)括防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81和(he)勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82;防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81固(gu)定安裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)300上(shang),該防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81的(de)輸出(chu)軸(zhou)朝下設置,勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82連接(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81的(de)輸出(chu)軸(zhou)上(shang)。勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82用(yong)于勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)主立座組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)100作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),具體實施例中(zhong),勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82往下伸于平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16下方,用(yong)于與(yu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16相(xiang)互(hu)(hu)勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)掛(gua)(gua)固(gu)定。當平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)300需要(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之前(qian),先由(you)防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81往外伸出(chu)以(yi)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82下移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),解(jie)除勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82與(yu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16的(de)相(xiang)互(hu)(hu)勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)掛(gua)(gua)固(gu)定作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。當平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)300在(zai)(zai)(zai)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)到位后,并且在(zai)(zai)(zai)鋸片鋸切(qie)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)之前(qian),先由(you)防(fang)(fang)跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)油(you)(you)缸(gang)(gang)81往回(hui)縮以(yi)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82上(shang)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)頭(tou)(tou)件(jian)(jian)(jian)82恢復勾(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)掛(gua)(gua)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)軌(gui)(gui)道16作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),如(ru)此使(shi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)移(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)梁(liang)組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)300及(ji)其上(shang)的(de)主軸(zhou)箱組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)200能(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)豎(shu)直(zhi)向上(shang)保(bao)持(chi)與(yu)立座組(zu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)100相(xiang)互(hu)(hu)固(gu)定,于此在(zai)(zai)(zai)之后鋸片切(qie)割過程中(zhong),確保(bao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)豎(shu)直(zhi)向上(shang)不跳(tiao)(tiao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)進(jin)行平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)穩(wen)切(qie)割操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。
以上所述僅為本新型(xing)的優選實施(shi)例,凡跟(gen)本新型(xing)權(quan)(quan)利要(yao)求范圍(wei)所做的均等變化和修飾,均應屬于本新型(xing)權(quan)(quan)利要(yao)求的范圍(wei)。