本技術涉及(ji)竹(zhu)子加工,具體為一(yi)種竹(zhu)筒剖開裝置(zhi)。
背景技術:
1、竹(zhu)為禾本(ben)科、竹(zhu)屬的(de)多年(nian)生(sheng)(sheng)草本(ben)植物(wu),其具有韌性(xing)強、生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)快和輕盈柔和等(deng)特(te)點(dian),利(li)用竹(zhu)子加工(gong)而成的(de)筷子得以(yi)廣(guang)泛(fan)的(de)運用,而在加工(gong)的(de)過程(cheng)中,需要將竹(zhu)筒剖開,以(yi)便(bian)于后續的(de)加工(gong)。
2、目前竹(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)在剖(pou)開(kai)的過程中,需要根據竹(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)直徑的大小(xiao)增(zeng)減(jian)刀片的數量,以使(shi)得(de)竹(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)剖(pou)開(kai)后所(suo)形(xing)成的竹(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)片大小(xiao)尺寸相對一致,便于后續(xu)的加工,但是現有的刀片通常采(cai)用焊接(jie)的方(fang)式固定,增(zeng)減(jian)刀片時比較繁(fan)瑣,為此(ci),我們提(ti)出(chu)一種竹(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)剖(pou)開(kai)裝置(zhi)。
技術實現思路
1、本實用新型的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)在于(yu)(yu)提供一(yi)種竹(zhu)筒(tong)剖(pou)開(kai)裝置,具備便于(yu)(yu)根據竹(zhu)筒(tong)直徑(jing)的(de)(de)大小對刀(dao)片(pian)的(de)(de)數量(liang)進行調節,適(shi)用于(yu)(yu)不同直徑(jing)的(de)(de)竹(zhu)筒(tong)剖(pou)開(kai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)的(de)(de)優(you)點,解(jie)決了目前竹(zhu)筒(tong)在剖(pou)開(kai)的(de)(de)過程中,需要(yao)根據竹(zhu)筒(tong)直徑(jing)的(de)(de)大小增減刀(dao)片(pian)的(de)(de)數量(liang),以使(shi)得竹(zhu)筒(tong)剖(pou)開(kai)后(hou)所(suo)形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)竹(zhu)片(pian)大小尺(chi)寸相對一(yi)致,便于(yu)(yu)后(hou)續(xu)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong),但是(shi)現有的(de)(de)刀(dao)片(pian)通常采用焊接的(de)(de)方式固(gu)定,增減刀(dao)片(pian)時(shi)比較繁瑣的(de)(de)問題(ti)。
2、為實現上述(shu)(shu)目的,本(ben)實用新(xin)型(xing)提供如下(xia)技術方案:一種竹筒剖開(kai)裝(zhuang)置(zhi),包括操(cao)作臺、活動(dong)刀片、頂(ding)板(ban)、第(di)(di)一傳(chuan)送(song)架(jia)和(he)(he)第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)送(song)架(jia),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)操(cao)作臺上表(biao)(biao)(biao)面一側固(gu)定(ding)安裝(zhuang)有(you)圓(yuan)環,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)圓(yuan)環內側焊(han)接(jie)有(you)固(gu)定(ding)刀片,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)定(ding)刀片末端(duan)焊(han)接(jie)有(you)中心柱,所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)中心柱外表(biao)(biao)(biao)面設置(zhi)有(you)l型(xing)環槽(cao),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)活動(dong)刀片兩端(duan)分別(bie)焊(han)接(jie)有(you)鎖緊(jin)螺母和(he)(he)l型(xing)桿(gan),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)鎖緊(jin)螺母內部(bu)活動(dong)插接(jie)有(you)鎖緊(jin)螺桿(gan),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)頂(ding)板(ban)下(xia)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面靠近(jin)前表(biao)(biao)(biao)面和(he)(he)后表(biao)(biao)(biao)面位置(zhi)處(chu)對稱轉動(dong)安裝(zhuang)有(you)雙向(xiang)絲桿(gan),所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一傳(chuan)送(song)架(jia)下(xia)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面和(he)(he)第(di)(di)二傳(chuan)送(song)架(jia)上表(biao)(biao)(biao)面靠近(jin)前表(biao)(biao)(biao)面和(he)(he)后表(biao)(biao)(biao)面位置(zhi)處(chu)均焊(han)接(jie)有(you)絲桿(gan)螺母,且(qie)絲桿(gan)螺母套活動(dong)接(jie)于雙向(xiang)絲桿(gan)外表(biao)(biao)(biao)面。
3、優選的,所(suo)述(shu)圓環外側靠近操(cao)作臺(tai)前(qian)表(biao)面和后表(biao)面位置處對稱固(gu)定連(lian)接有加強(qiang)桿,且兩個所(suo)述(shu)加強(qiang)桿末端(duan)均固(gu)定連(lian)接于操(cao)作臺(tai)上(shang)表(biao)面。
4、優(you)選的,所述(shu)操作臺(tai)下(xia)表(biao)面(mian)固定(ding)安裝有支撐架。
5、優選的(de),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)頂(ding)板上表(biao)(biao)面靠近前表(biao)(biao)面位置處(chu)固定安裝有轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)電機,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)電機輸出軸末端和雙(shuang)向絲桿末端固定連接。
6、優(you)選的(de),兩個(ge)所述雙向絲桿外(wai)表面(mian)靠近頂板下表面(mian)位(wei)置處(chu)均(jun)固定套(tao)接(jie)有同步(bu)輪(lun),且兩個(ge)所述同步(bu)輪(lun)之間(jian)通(tong)過(guo)同步(bu)帶傳(chuan)動(dong)連接(jie)。
7、優選的,所述頂(ding)板下(xia)表面靠近(jin)四個拐角位置處均固定連接有滑(hua)桿,且(qie)滑(hua)桿末端固定連接于操作臺上表面,所述第一傳送架和(he)第二(er)傳送架上表面靠近(jin)四個拐角位置處均設置貫(guan)穿孔,且(qie)滑(hua)桿穿過(guo)貫(guan)穿孔。
8、優(you)選(xuan)的,所述第一(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)送架(jia)(jia)和(he)第二傳(chuan)(chuan)送架(jia)(jia)內部(bu)均等距(ju)轉動(dong)若干個傳(chuan)(chuan)送輥(gun),每(mei)個所述傳(chuan)(chuan)送輥(gun)外表(biao)面(mian)(mian)均固(gu)定(ding)(ding)套(tao)接有防滑膠套(tao),每(mei)個所述傳(chuan)(chuan)送輥(gun)外表(biao)面(mian)(mian)靠近末(mo)端位置處均固(gu)定(ding)(ding)套(tao)接有鏈輪(lun)(lun)(lun),所述第一(yi)傳(chuan)(chuan)送架(jia)(jia)和(he)第二傳(chuan)(chuan)送架(jia)(jia)前表(biao)面(mian)(mian)均固(gu)定(ding)(ding)安裝(zhuang)有傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)(xiang),且(qie)鏈輪(lun)(lun)(lun)位于傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)(xiang)內部(bu),每(mei)個所述傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)(xiang)內部(bu)的鏈輪(lun)(lun)(lun)之間通(tong)過傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)鏈傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連接,每(mei)個所述傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)(xiang)前表(biao)面(mian)(mian)均固(gu)定(ding)(ding)安裝(zhuang)有傳(chuan)(chuan)送電機,且(qie)傳(chuan)(chuan)送電機輸出(chu)軸末(mo)端和(he)傳(chuan)(chuan)送輥(gun)末(mo)端固(gu)定(ding)(ding)連接。
9、優選的,所述中心柱內側焊(han)接有圓(yuan)錐塊。
10、與現有技術相(xiang)比(bi),本實用新型的(de)有益效果如下(xia):
11、1、本實用新型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)通過設置圓環、固定刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)、中心(xin)柱、l型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)環槽(cao)、l型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)桿(gan)(gan)、活(huo)動刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)、鎖緊(jin)螺(luo)母和鎖緊(jin),達到(dao)了便于根(gen)據(ju)竹(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)直徑的大小對刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)的數(shu)量進(jin)行調(diao)節的效果(guo),在(zai)將活(huo)動刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)固定于圓環上時(shi),l型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)桿(gan)(gan)插(cha)入到(dao)l型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)環槽(cao)內部,并勾(gou)住,擰動鎖緊(jin)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)使其(qi)末端和圓環外(wai)表面接觸,即可將活(huo)動刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)固定住,則可以根(gen)據(ju)竹(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)的直徑便捷的增減(jian)刀(dao)(dao)片(pian)的數(shu)量,以控制竹(zhu)(zhu)筒(tong)剖開后形成的竹(zhu)(zhu)片(pian)尺寸大小。
12、2、本實用新型通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)設置(zhi)雙向(xiang)(xiang)絲(si)桿、第(di)一傳送架(jia)(jia)、第(di)二(er)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)(jia)、傳送輥、防滑膠套、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)箱、傳送電(dian)機、轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)機、頂板(ban)和滑桿,達到了便于對不(bu)同(tong)直(zhi)徑(jing)的(de)竹(zhu)筒(tong)(tong)進(jin)行傳送,適用性高的(de)效果,竹(zhu)筒(tong)(tong)置(zhi)于第(di)一傳送機和第(di)二(er)傳送架(jia)(jia)之間(jian),通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)傳送輥的(de)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)竹(zhu)筒(tong)(tong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),且雙向(xiang)(xiang)絲(si)桿轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時,通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)兩個絲(si)桿螺(luo)母帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)一傳送架(jia)(jia)和第(di)二(er)傳送架(jia)(jia)對向(xiang)(xiang)或(huo)者反(fan)向(xiang)(xiang)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),調節第(di)一傳送架(jia)(jia)和第(di)二(er)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)架(jia)(jia)之間(jian)的(de)間(jian)距,以適用于不(bu)同(tong)直(zhi)徑(jing)的(de)竹(zhu)筒(tong)(tong)。
13、3、本實用(yong)新型通過(guo)設置圓(yuan)錐(zhui)塊(kuai),達到(dao)了能(neng)夠在竹(zhu)(zhu)筒剖開的過(guo)程中(zhong)起(qi)到(dao)定(ding)位(wei)的作用(yong),提高竹(zhu)(zhu)筒剖開精確度的效果,在竹(zhu)(zhu)筒接觸到(dao)固定(ding)刀片和活(huo)動刀片前,圓(yuan)錐(zhui)塊(kuai)插入到(dao)竹(zhu)(zhu)筒內部,對竹(zhu)(zhu)筒剖開時(shi)起(qi)到(dao)定(ding)位(wei)的作用(yong)。
1.一種竹筒剖(pou)開裝(zhuang)置,包括操(cao)作臺(2)、活(huo)(huo)動(dong)刀片(4)、頂板(7)、第(di)一傳(chuan)送架(jia)(10)和(he)(he)第(di)二傳(chuan)送架(jia)(13),其(qi)特(te)征在于:所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)操(cao)作臺(2)上表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一側固(gu)定(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)圓(yuan)環(5),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)圓(yuan)環(5)內側焊接(jie)(jie)有(you)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)刀片(19),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)刀片(19)末端焊接(jie)(jie)有(you)中(zhong)心(xin)柱(20),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)中(zhong)心(xin)柱(20)外表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設置有(you)l型(xing)環槽(22),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)刀片(4)兩端分別(bie)焊接(jie)(jie)有(you)鎖(suo)緊螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)(17)和(he)(he)l型(xing)桿(gan)(18),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)鎖(suo)緊螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)(17)內部活(huo)(huo)動(dong)插接(jie)(jie)有(you)鎖(suo)緊螺(luo)(luo)桿(gan)(16),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)頂板(7)下(xia)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)靠近(jin)前表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)后表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)位(wei)(wei)置處對稱轉動(dong)安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)雙向絲(si)桿(gan)(15),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)第(di)一傳(chuan)送架(jia)(10)下(xia)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)第(di)二傳(chuan)送架(jia)(13)上表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)靠近(jin)前表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)后表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)位(wei)(wei)置處均焊接(jie)(jie)有(you)絲(si)桿(gan)螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)(14),且絲(si)桿(gan)螺(luo)(luo)母(mu)(14)套活(huo)(huo)動(dong)接(jie)(jie)于雙向絲(si)桿(gan)(15)外表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。
2.根據權利要求(qiu)1所述(shu)(shu)的一種竹筒剖(pou)開裝置,其特征在(zai)于(yu):所述(shu)(shu)圓環(5)外側靠近操作臺(2)前表面和后表面位置處對稱固定(ding)(ding)連接(jie)有加強(qiang)桿(3),且兩個所述(shu)(shu)加強(qiang)桿(3)末(mo)端均(jun)固定(ding)(ding)連接(jie)于(yu)操作臺(2)上表面。
3.根據權利(li)要求(qiu)1所述的一種竹筒剖開裝置,其特征在于:所述操(cao)作臺(2)下表面固定安(an)裝有支(zhi)撐架(1)。
4.根據權利要(yao)求1所述的一種竹筒剖(pou)開裝置,其特征在于:所述頂(ding)板(ban)(7)上表面靠近前表面位置處固定(ding)安裝有轉(zhuan)動電機(6),所述轉(zhuan)動電機(6)輸出(chu)軸末(mo)端(duan)和雙向(xiang)絲桿(gan)(15)末(mo)端(duan)固定(ding)連接。
5.根據權利要求1所(suo)述(shu)的(de)一種竹筒剖開裝置,其(qi)特征在(zai)于:兩(liang)個(ge)所(suo)述(shu)雙向絲(si)桿(15)外表(biao)面靠近頂板(7)下表(biao)面位(wei)置處均(jun)固定(ding)套(tao)接(jie)有同步(bu)(bu)輪(23),且兩(liang)個(ge)所(suo)述(shu)同步(bu)(bu)輪(23)之間(jian)通過同步(bu)(bu)帶傳(chuan)動連接(jie)。
6.根據權利要求1所(suo)述(shu)(shu)的一種(zhong)竹筒(tong)剖開裝置,其特征(zheng)在于:所(suo)述(shu)(shu)頂(ding)板(ban)(7)下表(biao)面靠(kao)近(jin)四(si)個拐角位置處均固(gu)定連接有滑桿(gan)(8),且(qie)滑桿(gan)(8)末端固(gu)定連接于操作臺(2)上(shang)表(biao)面,所(suo)述(shu)(shu)第一傳送架(10)和(he)第二傳送架(13)上(shang)表(biao)面靠(kao)近(jin)四(si)個拐角位置處均設置貫穿(chuan)孔(9),且(qie)滑桿(gan)(8)穿(chuan)過(guo)貫穿(chuan)孔(9)。
7.根(gen)據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的一種竹(zhu)筒(tong)剖開裝(zhuang)置,其特征在于:所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)架(jia)(jia)(10)和第(di)二(er)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)架(jia)(jia)(13)內部均(jun)(jun)等距(ju)轉動(dong)若干個(ge)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)輥(gun)(11),每個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)輥(gun)(11)外(wai)表面(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)固定套接有(you)防滑(hua)膠套(12),每個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)輥(gun)(11)外(wai)表面(mian)(mian)靠近末端位置處(chu)均(jun)(jun)固定套接有(you)鏈(lian)輪(lun)(26),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)架(jia)(jia)(10)和第(di)二(er)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)架(jia)(jia)(13)前表面(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(24),且(qie)鏈(lian)輪(lun)(26)位于傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(24)內部,每個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(24)內部的鏈(lian)輪(lun)(26)之(zhi)間通過(guo)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)鏈(lian)(27)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)連接,每個(ge)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(24)前表面(mian)(mian)均(jun)(jun)固定安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)電機(25),且(qie)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)電機(25)輸出軸末端和傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)送(song)(song)(song)輥(gun)(11)末端固定連接。
8.根據(ju)權(quan)利要求1所述(shu)的一種竹筒(tong)剖開裝置,其(qi)特征(zheng)在于:所述(shu)中(zhong)心柱(zhu)(20)內側焊接有圓錐塊(kuai)(21)。