本發明(ming)涉一種(zhong)橋梁橋墩立體綠化結構及其施工方法，屬于市政(zheng)工程技(ji)術領域。

背景技術：

隨著(zhu)一座座高架(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)的(de)(de)建立，高架(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)也越來越多了(le)。而(er)橋(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)綠(lv)(lv)化是(shi)(shi)(shi)立體綠(lv)(lv)化的(de)(de)一種重(zhong)(zhong)要形(xing)式，是(shi)(shi)(shi)增(zeng)加城市(shi)綠(lv)(lv)地(di)面(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)效途徑。為了(le)控(kong)制城市(shi)溫度(du)(du)、幫(bang)助市(shi)民消暑，增(zeng)加橋(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)綠(lv)(lv)化面(mian)積(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)效措施之一。高架(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)柱(zhu)綠(lv)(lv)化有(you)(you)(you)吸附灰塵、降低pm2.5、減(jian)少(shao)噪音、吸收(shou)廢(fei)氣、增(zeng)加空氣濕(shi)度(du)(du)、減(jian)少(shao)熱島(dao)效應等功能(neng)，這在交通流量大、空氣質量差的(de)(de)高架(jia)立交顯得尤其重(zhong)(zhong)要。

如(ru)公開號為(wei)cn206237887u公開了一種(zhong)操(cao)作簡單，安裝(zhuang)方便的(de)應用于(yu)高(gao)架橋墩(dun)(dun)綠化裝(zhuang)置，它(ta)包(bao)括數(shu)個植物(wu)載(zai)體和鋼絲(si)(si)(si)網(wang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)數(shu)個植物(wu)載(zai)體連接(jie)于(yu)鋼絲(si)(si)(si)網(wang)上，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)鋼絲(si)(si)(si)網(wang)環(huan)繞所(suo)(suo)述(shu)水(shui)泥墩(dun)(dun)本體，鋼絲(si)(si)(si)網(wang)的(de)面積與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)橋墩(dun)(dun)本體的(de)外側面積相(xiang)等(deng)，數(shu)個所(suo)(suo)述(shu)植物(wu)載(zai)體布滿整(zheng)面鋼絲(si)(si)(si)網(wang)，該綠化裝(zhuang)置能夠有效減少水(shui)泥墩(dun)(dun)裸露面積以(yi)提高(gao)高(gao)架橋綠化率，還(huan)能有效吸收汽(qi)車排放的(de)廢氣廢塵(chen)與(yu)減少噪音污染而(er)促進公路(lu)區(qu)域生態(tai)平衡。

又如公開(kai)號為cn204762442u公開(kai)了一種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)高(gao)(gao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)綠化模塊，包(bao)括固定(ding)于(yu)高(gao)(gao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)表面(mian)四周的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)盆(pen)(pen)，在高(gao)(gao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)表面(mian)對(dui)應于(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)盆(pen)(pen)的(de)上方布置(zhi)有牽引(yin)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)，所述牽引(yin)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)與高(gao)(gao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)之間(jian)通過固定(ding)卡扣(kou)相連接(jie)；所述種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)盆(pen)(pen)底部開(kai)設(she)有排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)孔及蓄(xu)(xu)水(shui)槽，牽引(yin)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)呈(cheng)網片狀，所述蓄(xu)(xu)水(shui)槽的(de)槽高(gao)(gao)為2cm，所述排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)孔呈(cheng)兩排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)狀布置(zhi)于(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)盆(pen)(pen)底部沿寬度方向兩端(duan)，每排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)孔的(de)數量(liang)至少為三個。該實用新型產品施工便(bian)捷快速，能有效(xiao)綠化美(mei)化城市高(gao)(gao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)，同時通過牽引(yin)架(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)將植(zhi)物與橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)分隔開(kai)，避免植(zhi)物生(sheng)長對(dui)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)(dun)(dun)造成破壞，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)盆(pen)(pen)內設(she)有蓄(xu)(xu)水(shui)槽和排(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)孔，利(li)于(yu)植(zhi)物生(sheng)長。。

現有(you)的(de)橋(qiao)墩綠化(hua)裝置很難(nan)維護，綠化(hua)植物(wu)(wu)長時間會生長纏死(si)在橋(qiao)墩上，綠化(hua)植物(wu)(wu)由于不動(dong)，植物(wu)(wu)受到的(de)光照有(you)限，導致生長不均，同時不易控制綠化(hua)植物(wu)(wu)的(de)生長，進(jin)行修剪(jian)養(yang)護時需(xu)要施工人員爬高作業，這(zhe)樣(yang)養(yang)護很是困難(nan)。

技術實現要素：

針對上述不足，本實發明(ming)提供了一種橋梁橋墩立體(ti)綠化結構及其施工方(fang)法，本發明(ming)合理的(de)結構設計，可是修剪養護機械化，無(wu)需施工人員掩護，節約成本。

本發明提(ti)的具體(ti)技術方案如下：

橋(qiao)梁橋(qiao)墩立體綠化結構，包括圍(wei)在橋(qiao)墩上(shang)面的底部(bu)外套(tao)和植物種植套(tao)，其特(te)征在于：

所(suo)述(shu)底部外套(tao)(tao)內(nei)安裝(zhuang)有電機一帶動(dong)旋轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)蝸桿(gan)和滑動(dong)槽，滑動(dong)槽內(nei)安裝(zhuang)有與(yu)植物種植套(tao)(tao)連接為一體的(de)(de)(de)旋轉(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)，旋轉(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)底部設有與(yu)蝸桿(gan)相嚙合的(de)(de)(de)渦(wo)輪，所(suo)述(shu)旋轉(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)底部設有滾輪貼于滑動(dong)槽；

立(li)體(ti)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)結構安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在植(zhi)物種植(zhi)套上(shang)，所述立(li)體(ti)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)結構包括固定在植(zhi)物種植(zhi)套上(shang)鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)座，鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)座上(shang)通過銷軸順(shun)次連接(jie)(jie)有支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)四、支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)三、支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)二和支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)一，其中：支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)三與(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)二之(zhi)間安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有預壓彈簧(huang)一，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)二與(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)一之(zhi)間安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有預壓彈簧(huang)二，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)一的(de)頂(ding)部內側安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有彈簧(huang)塊，彈簧(huang)塊上(shang)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有壓輪，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)一的(de)頂(ding)部外側安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有壓緊彈簧(huang)；

底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)安(an)裝在(zai)支(zhi)撐臂一上(shang)(shang)，底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)的(de)四周均布設(she)有(you)掛(gua)置(zhi)鉤(gou)，攀爬圈(quan)安(an)裝在(zai)掛(gua)置(zhi)鉤(gou)內，攀爬圈(quan)的(de)下方(fang)連(lian)(lian)接有(you)綠植攀爬網，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)設(she)有(you)錐形筒圈(quan)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)的(de)上(shang)(shang)方(fang)通過(guo)支(zhi)架安(an)裝有(you)徑向綠植切(qie)削(xue)套體和頂部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)、下方(fang)設(she)有(you)拉伸盤(pan)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)拉伸盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)設(she)有(you)連(lian)(lian)桿(gan)穿(chuan)過(guo)底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)與徑向綠植切(qie)削(xue)套體連(lian)(lian)接，通過(guo)電機(ji)二帶動升降(jiang)的(de)絲杠均布布設(she)在(zai)拉伸盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)絲杠頂住底(di)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)；

所(suo)述頂部(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)上均布安裝有(you)電(dian)動絞(jiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)一，植(zhi)物(wu)種植(zhi)套(tao)內上對應設有(you)電(dian)動絞(jiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)二，所(suo)述電(dian)動絞(jiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)一和電(dian)動絞(jiao)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)二之間(jian)連接有(you)鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)，所(suo)述頂部(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)的(de)(de)外圍還設有(you)綠(lv)植(zhi)外形(xing)(xing)整削刀盤(pan)，所(suo)述綠(lv)植(zhi)外形(xing)(xing)整削刀盤(pan)上設有(you)卡塊固定在鋼絲(si)繩(sheng)上，綠(lv)植(zhi)外形(xing)(xing)整削刀盤(pan)的(de)(de)直徑大于底部(bu)支(zhi)撐盤(pan)四周(zhou)的(de)(de)掛置鉤直徑。

優先(xian)地，所述(shu)徑(jing)向綠植(zhi)切削(xue)套(tao)(tao)體包括上(shang)齒(chi)輪盤(pan)(pan)和(he)下齒(chi)輪盤(pan)(pan),通(tong)過(guo)電(dian)機(ji)三帶(dai)動(dong)旋轉的(de)(de)齒(chi)輪嚙(nie)合在上(shang)齒(chi)輪盤(pan)(pan)和(he)下齒(chi)輪盤(pan)(pan)之間，所述(shu)電(dian)機(ji)三的(de)(de)下方(fang)連接(jie)有彈(dan)(dan)刀彈(dan)(dan)簧套(tao)(tao)筒，所述(shu)彈(dan)(dan)刀彈(dan)(dan)簧套(tao)(tao)筒的(de)(de)前(qian)方(fang)安(an)裝有切削(xue)刀、后方(fang)安(an)裝有抵(di)(di)桿(gan)，齒(chi)輪上(shang)開設有供切削(xue)刀通(tong)過(guo)的(de)(de)開口(kou)，抵(di)(di)桿(gan)上(shang)安(an)裝有與錐形筒圈接(jie)觸(chu)的(de)(de)滑輪。

基(ji)于上(shang)述裝置，本(ben)發明(ming)還(huan)提出一種橋(qiao)梁橋(qiao)墩立體綠(lv)化養護施工方(fang)法，其特征在于，包(bao)括如下步驟：

1)在(zai)橋墩底部安裝底部外套及其附屬部件，將立體(ti)支撐(cheng)(cheng)結(jie)構安裝在(zai)植(zhi)物種(zhong)植(zhi)套內并撐(cheng)(cheng)起形成支架(jia)；

2)將底部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤通過螺栓(shuan)鎖(suo)緊安裝(zhuang)在立體(ti)支(zhi)撐(cheng)結構(gou)最頂部(bu)的支(zhi)撐(cheng)臂(bei)一(yi)上(shang)固(gu)定，并安裝(zhuang)徑向綠(lv)植(zhi)切削套體(ti)、頂部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤、下方設有拉伸盤和其附屬部(bu)件；

3)將(jiang)(jiang)綠植攀爬網掛(gua)在攀爬圈上(shang)，同時安裝電動絞(jiao)輪一和電動絞(jiao)輪二并連接鋼絲(si)繩，將(jiang)(jiang)綠植外形(xing)整削(xue)刀盤上(shang)的卡塊固定在鋼絲(si)繩上(shang)；

4)在(zai)植(zhi)物種植(zhi)套(tao)內種植(zhi)綠化(hua)植(zhi)物，并增加養(yang)分使其沿著綠植(zhi)攀(pan)爬網生長；

5)通過(guo)設定(ding)(ding)電動(dong)絞輪一和電動(dong)絞輪二定(ding)(ding)期帶動(dong)鋼絲(si)繩上下運動(dong)使(shi)綠植外(wai)形(xing)整(zheng)削刀盤(pan)上下運動(dong)對綠植攀(pan)爬網上面的植物進行(xing)上下修剪養護；

6)通過電機二(er)定期(qi)帶動(dong)(dong)絲杠(gang)向上(shang)(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)將(jiang)(jiang)底部支撐盤上(shang)(shang)的錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)筒(tong)圈頂(ding)住向上(shang)(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，此(ci)時錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)筒(tong)圈便(bian)頂(ding)住抵桿(gan)使彈刀(dao)彈簧套(tao)(tao)筒(tong)將(jiang)(jiang)切削刀(dao)頂(ding)出穿過齒輪上(shang)(shang)的開口(kou)延伸(shen)到(dao)徑向綠植切削套(tao)(tao)體的外(wai)圍(wei)；此(ci)時電電機三(san)帶動(dong)(dong)齒輪在上(shang)(shang)齒輪盤和下齒輪盤之間做旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，切削刀(dao)將(jiang)(jiang)生產超過底部支撐盤的植物枝干削斷進行水(shui)平(ping)養護；

7)電機一定期帶動(dong)蝸桿旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)使渦輪旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，這樣植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)種植(zhi)套(tao)便被帶動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，通過(guo)立體(ti)支(zhi)撐(cheng)結構(gou)的部(bu)(bu)件連接關系作用(yong)，底部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤、徑向綠植(zhi)切削套(tao)體(ti)、頂部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤以及下方設有拉伸(shen)盤均被帶動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，這樣在(zai)綠植(zhi)攀(pan)爬網(wang)生(sheng)長植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)便被帶動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，使攀(pan)爬在(zai)橋墩(dun)上植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)脫(tuo)離，有效(xiao)防止植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)纏(chan)死在(zai)橋墩(dun)上。

本發明(ming)的有益效果是(shi)，本發明(ming)通過(guo)合(he)理的結構設計，可對橋(qiao)(qiao)墩的綠(lv)化植物(wu)進行(xing)上(shang)下修剪，也可對長高的植物(wu)進行(xing)水平削頭修剪，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)為了防止(zhi)植物(wu)纏(chan)繞橋(qiao)(qiao)墩，還可以帶動植物(wu)整體旋轉(zhuan)，防止(zhi)植物(wu)長時(shi)間(jian)生長纏(chan)腰橋(qiao)(qiao)墩，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)使植物(wu)受(shou)到(dao)光(guang)照均勻(yun)，通過(guo)機械化養護(hu)，可節省人力，適合(he)推廣使用。

附圖說明

下面結(jie)合附圖(tu)和實(shi)施例對(dui)本發明進一步(bu)說明。

圖1是(shi)本發明(ming)橋(qiao)梁(liang)橋(qiao)墩(dun)立體(ti)綠化結構的整體(ti)示意(yi)圖；

圖(tu)2是(shi)本(ben)發明橋(qiao)梁橋(qiao)墩(dun)立體綠(lv)化結構的結構示意(yi)圖(tu)；

圖(tu)3是本(ben)圖(tu)2進一步拆(chai)解的(de)結(jie)構圖(tu)；

圖(tu)4是本發明底部支撐盤及其附屬結構示意圖(tu)；

圖(tu)5是(shi)徑向綠植切(qie)削套體的結構(gou)圖(tu)；

圖6是徑(jing)向綠植切削套體具體細化的結構(gou)示意圖；

圖(tu)7是(shi)本(ben)發明立體支撐結構(gou)的結構(gou)圖(tu)；

圖(tu)8是本發明立(li)體(ti)支撐結構(gou)的結構(gou)圖(tu)。

具體實施方式

為(wei)了(le)使(shi)本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)目的(de)、技術(shu)方案及優點更加(jia)清楚明(ming)(ming)(ming)白(bai)，以下結(jie)合(he)實(shi)施例，對本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)進(jin)行進(jin)一步(bu)詳(xiang)細說明(ming)(ming)(ming)。應(ying)當理解，此處所(suo)描述的(de)具體實(shi)施例僅(jin)僅(jin)用(yong)以解釋本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，并不用(yong)于限(xian)定本發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)。

實施例1

橋(qiao)梁(liang)橋(qiao)墩(dun)立體(ti)(ti)綠(lv)化結構，包括圍(wei)在橋(qiao)墩(dun)6上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)外套(tao)(tao)(tao)18和(he)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)24，所述(shu)底部(bu)外套(tao)(tao)(tao)18內(nei)安(an)裝有(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)一(yi)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)蝸桿25和(he)滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)槽(cao)(cao)27，滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)槽(cao)(cao)27內(nei)安(an)裝有(you)(you)與(yu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)24連接(jie)為一(yi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)30，旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)與(yu)蝸桿25相嚙合的(de)(de)(de)(de)渦(wo)輪26，所述(shu)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)滾(gun)輪貼于(yu)滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)槽(cao)(cao)27。植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)24用來(lai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)綠(lv)化植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物，綠(lv)化植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物如地(di)錦、爬山虎、迎春、凌霄、紫(zi)藤、常春藤、扶芳(fang)藤、藤本月季、山蕎麥(mai)、金(jin)銀(yin)花、鳶(yuan)蘿、牽牛花、絡(luo)石、木(mu)香等(deng)。此外在電(dian)(dian)機(ji)一(yi)工作過程中，由于(yu)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)滾(gun)輪貼于(yu)滑(hua)(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)槽(cao)(cao)27，這樣電(dian)(dian)機(ji)一(yi)通過傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)24旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)是毫無壓力。

立體支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)結構17安(an)裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)植(zhi)物(wu)種(zhong)植(zhi)套24上(shang)(shang)，所述立體支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)結構17包括固定在(zai)(zai)(zai)植(zhi)物(wu)種(zhong)植(zhi)套24上(shang)(shang)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)1707，鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)(jie)座(zuo)1707上(shang)(shang)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)銷軸(zhou)順次連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)四1706、支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)三1705、支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)二1703和支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一1702，其中(zhong)：支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)三1705與(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)二1703之間安(an)裝有(you)(you)預(yu)壓彈(dan)簧一1704，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)二1703與(yu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一1702之間安(an)裝有(you)(you)預(yu)壓彈(dan)簧二1710，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一1702的(de)頂部內側安(an)裝有(you)(you)彈(dan)簧塊1708，彈(dan)簧塊1708上(shang)(shang)安(an)裝有(you)(you)壓輪(lun)1709，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一1702的(de)頂部外側安(an)裝有(you)(you)壓緊彈(dan)簧1701。各(ge)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)之間采(cai)用(yong)的(de)是(shi)銷軸(zhou)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，因此支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)可(ke)以旋轉折疊，同時也可(ke)以根據橋(qiao)墩(dun)的(de)高度(du)來增加或者減少支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，靈活自如(ru)。此外，為了(le)防(fang)止(zhi)銷軸(zhou)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)的(de)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)使用(yong)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)發(fa)生旋轉，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)的(de)支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)之間連(lian)接(jie)(jie)預(yu)壓彈(dan)簧，這樣在(zai)(zai)(zai)使用(yong)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)預(yu)壓彈(dan)簧的(de)拉力(li)下緊貼橋(qiao)墩(dun)6。

底(di)部(bu)支撐(cheng)盤13安裝在(zai)支撐(cheng)臂一1702上，底(di)部(bu)支撐(cheng)盤13的(de)(de)四周均布設有掛置鉤1302，攀爬圈(quan)1301安裝在(zai)掛置鉤1302內(nei)，攀爬圈(quan)1301的(de)(de)下(xia)方連接有綠植攀爬網(wang)8，綠植攀爬網(wang)8的(de)(de)材料也(ye)可(ke)有多種，如纜繩或鋼絲(si)，其編制的(de)(de)形狀也(ye)有多種，如矩形、菱形或圓形。

此外，底(di)(di)部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)13上(shang)(shang)設(she)有錐(zhui)形筒(tong)(tong)圈1303，所述底(di)(di)部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)13的(de)上(shang)(shang)方(fang)通過(guo)支(zhi)架(jia)19安裝有徑(jing)向(xiang)(xiang)綠植切(qie)削套(tao)(tao)體15和(he)頂部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)12、下方(fang)設(she)有拉(la)(la)伸(shen)(shen)盤(pan)(pan)20，所述拉(la)(la)伸(shen)(shen)盤(pan)(pan)20上(shang)(shang)設(she)有連桿14穿過(guo)底(di)(di)部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)13與徑(jing)向(xiang)(xiang)綠植切(qie)削套(tao)(tao)體15連接，通過(guo)電機二(er)21帶動(dong)(dong)升降的(de)絲(si)(si)杠16均布(bu)布(bu)設(she)在拉(la)(la)伸(shen)(shen)盤(pan)(pan)20上(shang)(shang)，所述絲(si)(si)杠16頂住底(di)(di)部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)13。當(dang)電機二(er)21帶動(dong)(dong)升降的(de)絲(si)(si)杠16運(yun)動(dong)(dong)時，由于(yu)拉(la)(la)伸(shen)(shen)盤(pan)(pan)20和(he)綠植切(qie)削套(tao)(tao)體15一直(zhi)處于(yu)靜止狀(zhuang)態(tai)，這(zhe)樣(yang)絲(si)(si)杠1推(tui)動(dong)(dong)底(di)(di)部(bu)支(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)盤(pan)(pan)13向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，這(zhe)樣(yang)錐(zhui)形筒(tong)(tong)圈1303也向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，這(zhe)樣(yang)錐(zhui)形筒(tong)(tong)圈1303便推(tui)動(dong)(dong)靜止的(de)抵桿1503前進(jin)，將切(qie)削刀1505頂出。

徑向綠植切削套體(ti)15包括(kuo)上齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1501和下齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1502,通過電(dian)機三1510帶(dai)動旋轉的齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)1511嚙(nie)合在(zai)上齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1501和下齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1502之間，所述(shu)電(dian)機三1510的下方連接有(you)彈(dan)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)彈(dan)簧套筒(tong)1504，所述(shu)彈(dan)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)彈(dan)簧套筒(tong)1504的前(qian)方安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)切削刀(dao)(dao)(dao)1505、后(hou)方安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)抵(di)桿(gan)1503，齒輪(lun)(lun)(lun)1511上開設有(you)供(gong)切削刀(dao)(dao)(dao)1505通過的開口，抵(di)桿(gan)1503上安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)與錐形(xing)筒(tong)圈1303接觸的滑(hua)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)1512。

頂部(bu)(bu)支撐盤(pan)(pan)(pan)12上(shang)均布安裝有(you)電(dian)動(dong)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輪一7，植(zhi)物種植(zhi)套24內上(shang)對應設(she)(she)有(you)電(dian)動(dong)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輪二11，所述(shu)電(dian)動(dong)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輪一7和電(dian)動(dong)絞(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)輪二11之間連接有(you)鋼絲(si)繩9，所述(shu)頂部(bu)(bu)支撐盤(pan)(pan)(pan)12的(de)(de)外圍還(huan)設(she)(she)有(you)綠(lv)植(zhi)外形整(zheng)削(xue)刀(dao)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)8，所述(shu)綠(lv)植(zhi)外形整(zheng)削(xue)刀(dao)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)8上(shang)設(she)(she)有(you)卡塊(kuai)固定(ding)在鋼絲(si)繩9上(shang)，綠(lv)植(zhi)外形整(zheng)削(xue)刀(dao)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)8的(de)(de)直徑大(da)于底(di)部(bu)(bu)支撐盤(pan)(pan)(pan)13四周的(de)(de)掛置鉤1302直徑。

基于(yu)上述(shu)裝置(zhi)，本發明還提出一種橋梁橋墩立(li)體綠化養護施工方法，其特征在于(yu)，包括如下(xia)步驟：

1)在(zai)橋墩(dun)6底(di)部(bu)安(an)裝底(di)部(bu)外套18及其附屬部(bu)件，將立體支撐結(jie)構17安(an)裝在(zai)植物種植套24內(nei)并撐起形成(cheng)支架(jia)；

2)將底部支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤13通過螺栓鎖緊安裝在立體支(zhi)撐(cheng)結(jie)構17最頂部的支(zhi)撐(cheng)臂(bei)一1702上(shang)固(gu)定，并安裝徑向(xiang)綠植切削套體15、頂部支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤12、下方設有(you)拉伸盤20和其(qi)附屬部件；

3)將(jiang)綠植攀(pan)爬網8掛在(zai)攀(pan)爬圈1301上(shang)，同時安裝電(dian)動絞輪一7和電(dian)動絞輪二11并連接鋼絲繩9，將(jiang)綠植外形(xing)整削刀(dao)盤(pan)8上(shang)的卡塊固(gu)定在(zai)鋼絲繩9上(shang)；

4)在(zai)植(zhi)物種(zhong)植(zhi)套24內種(zhong)植(zhi)綠化植(zhi)物，并增加(jia)養(yang)分使其沿著綠植(zhi)攀爬網(wang)8生長；

5)通(tong)過設定電(dian)動(dong)(dong)絞輪一7和(he)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)絞輪二11定期帶動(dong)(dong)鋼(gang)絲繩9上(shang)下(xia)運動(dong)(dong)使綠植外形整削刀盤(pan)8上(shang)下(xia)運動(dong)(dong)對綠植攀爬網8上(shang)面的植物進(jin)行上(shang)下(xia)修(xiu)剪養護；

6)通(tong)過電(dian)機二(er)21定期帶動(dong)絲(si)杠(gang)16向上(shang)(shang)(shang)運動(dong)將底(di)部支撐(cheng)盤(pan)13上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)錐(zhui)(zhui)形筒圈1303頂住向上(shang)(shang)(shang)運動(dong)，此時錐(zhui)(zhui)形筒圈1303便頂住抵(di)桿1503使彈刀彈簧套筒1504將切削(xue)刀1505頂出(chu)穿過齒輪(lun)(lun)1511上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)開口延伸(shen)到徑向綠植切削(xue)套體15的(de)外圍；此時電(dian)電(dian)機三1510帶動(dong)齒輪(lun)(lun)1511在(zai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)齒輪(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1501和下齒輪(lun)(lun)盤(pan)1502之間做旋轉(zhuan)運動(dong)，切削(xue)刀1505將生產超過底(di)部支撐(cheng)盤(pan)13的(de)植物(wu)枝干削(xue)斷進(jin)行水平養護；

7)電機一定期帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)蝸桿25旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)使渦輪26旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)，這(zhe)樣(yang)植(zhi)物種植(zhi)套24便被帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)，通過(guo)立體支(zhi)撐(cheng)結構17的部件(jian)連接關(guan)系作用，底部支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13、徑向綠植(zhi)切削套體15、頂(ding)部支(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)12以(yi)及下方(fang)設有(you)拉伸盤(pan)20均被帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)，這(zhe)樣(yang)在綠植(zhi)攀爬網(wang)8生長植(zhi)物便被帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)，使攀爬在橋墩(dun)6上植(zhi)物脫離，有(you)效防止植(zhi)物纏死在橋墩(dun)6上。

實施例2

橋梁橋墩(dun)立體綠化(hua)結(jie)(jie)構，包括圍(wei)在(zai)(zai)橋墩(dun)6上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部外套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)18和植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24，所述(shu)底部外套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)18內安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)機(ji)一(yi)(yi)帶動旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)蝸桿25和滑(hua)(hua)動槽(cao)27，滑(hua)(hua)動槽(cao)27內安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)與植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24連接(jie)(jie)(jie)為一(yi)(yi)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)30，旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部設有(you)(you)(you)與蝸桿25相嚙(nie)合的(de)(de)(de)(de)渦輪(lun)26，所述(shu)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部設有(you)(you)(you)滾輪(lun)貼于滑(hua)(hua)動槽(cao)27。植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24用(yong)來種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)綠化(hua)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，綠化(hua)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)如地(di)錦、爬山虎、迎春、凌霄(xiao)、紫藤(teng)、常春藤(teng)、扶芳藤(teng)、藤(teng)本月季、山蕎麥(mai)、金銀花(hua)、鳶蘿(luo)、牽牛花(hua)、絡石、木香等。此外在(zai)(zai)電(dian)機(ji)一(yi)(yi)工(gong)作過(guo)(guo)程中，由于旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)30的(de)(de)(de)(de)底部設有(you)(you)(you)滾輪(lun)貼于滑(hua)(hua)動槽(cao)27，這樣電(dian)機(ji)一(yi)(yi)通過(guo)(guo)傳動帶動植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)是(shi)毫無壓(ya)力。立體支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)結(jie)(jie)構17安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24上(shang)，所述(shu)立體支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)結(jie)(jie)構17包括固(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)24上(shang)鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)座1707，鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)座1707上(shang)通過(guo)(guo)銷軸順次連接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)四1706、支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)三(san)1705、支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)二(er)1703和支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)1702，其中：支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)三(san)1705與支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)二(er)1703之(zhi)間(jian)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)預(yu)壓(ya)彈簧(huang)一(yi)(yi)1704，支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)二(er)1703與支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)1702之(zhi)間(jian)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)預(yu)壓(ya)彈簧(huang)二(er)1710，支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)1702的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部內側安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)彈簧(huang)塊1708，彈簧(huang)塊1708上(shang)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)輪(lun)1709，支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)1702的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部外側安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)緊(jin)彈簧(huang)1701。各支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)之(zhi)間(jian)采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)銷軸連接(jie)(jie)(jie)，因此支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)可以旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)折(zhe)疊，同時也(ye)可以根據橋墩(dun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高度(du)來增(zeng)加或者減少(shao)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)，靈活自(zi)如。此外，為了防(fang)止銷軸連接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)使用(yong)過(guo)(guo)程中發生旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)，通過(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)之(zhi)間(jian)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)預(yu)壓(ya)彈簧(huang)，這樣在(zai)(zai)使用(yong)過(guo)(guo)程中，支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)臂(bei)(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)預(yu)壓(ya)彈簧(huang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)拉力下緊(jin)貼橋墩(dun)6。

底部支(zhi)撐盤(pan)13安裝(zhuang)在支(zhi)撐臂一1702上，底部支(zhi)撐盤(pan)13的四周均(jun)布設有掛置鉤(gou)1302，攀(pan)爬圈1301安裝(zhuang)在掛置鉤(gou)1302內，攀(pan)爬圈1301的下方(fang)連(lian)接有綠植攀(pan)爬網(wang)8，綠植攀(pan)爬網(wang)8的材料也(ye)(ye)可(ke)有多種(zhong)，如纜(lan)繩(sheng)或鋼絲，其編制的形(xing)狀(zhuang)也(ye)(ye)有多種(zhong)，如矩形(xing)、菱形(xing)或圓形(xing)。

此外，底部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13上(shang)設(she)有錐形筒(tong)圈1303，所(suo)述(shu)底部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13的上(shang)方通(tong)過(guo)(guo)支(zhi)(zhi)架19安裝(zhuang)有徑向綠(lv)植切(qie)削套體15和頂(ding)部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)12、下方設(she)有拉(la)伸(shen)盤(pan)20，所(suo)述(shu)拉(la)伸(shen)盤(pan)20上(shang)設(she)有連(lian)桿14穿過(guo)(guo)底部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13與徑向綠(lv)植切(qie)削套體15連(lian)接，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)電(dian)機(ji)二(er)21帶動(dong)(dong)升降(jiang)的絲杠16均(jun)布布設(she)在拉(la)伸(shen)盤(pan)20上(shang)，所(suo)述(shu)絲杠16頂(ding)住底部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13。當(dang)電(dian)機(ji)二(er)21帶動(dong)(dong)升降(jiang)的絲杠16運(yun)動(dong)(dong)時，由于拉(la)伸(shen)盤(pan)20和綠(lv)植切(qie)削套體15一(yi)直處于靜止狀態(tai)，這(zhe)樣絲杠1推動(dong)(dong)底部支(zhi)(zhi)撐(cheng)盤(pan)13向上(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，這(zhe)樣錐形筒(tong)圈1303也向上(shang)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)，這(zhe)樣錐形筒(tong)圈1303便推動(dong)(dong)靜止的抵桿1503前進(jin)，將切(qie)削刀(dao)1505頂(ding)出。

徑向綠植切(qie)削套(tao)(tao)體(ti)15包括(kuo)上齒(chi)輪(lun)盤1501和下齒(chi)輪(lun)盤1502,通(tong)過(guo)電機(ji)三1510帶(dai)動旋轉的齒(chi)輪(lun)1511嚙合在上齒(chi)輪(lun)盤1501和下齒(chi)輪(lun)盤1502之間(jian)，所(suo)述(shu)電機(ji)三1510的下方連接有(you)(you)彈刀(dao)(dao)(dao)彈簧套(tao)(tao)筒(tong)1504，所(suo)述(shu)彈刀(dao)(dao)(dao)彈簧套(tao)(tao)筒(tong)1504的前方安裝有(you)(you)切(qie)削刀(dao)(dao)(dao)1505、后方安裝有(you)(you)抵(di)桿(gan)1503，齒(chi)輪(lun)1511上開設有(you)(you)供(gong)切(qie)削刀(dao)(dao)(dao)1505通(tong)過(guo)的開口，抵(di)桿(gan)1503上安裝有(you)(you)與(yu)錐形筒(tong)圈1303接觸(chu)的滑輪(lun)1512。

頂部(bu)支撐(cheng)盤(pan)12上(shang)均布安裝(zhuang)有電(dian)(dian)動(dong)絞輪(lun)一7，植(zhi)(zhi)物種植(zhi)(zhi)套(tao)24內上(shang)對應設(she)有電(dian)(dian)動(dong)絞輪(lun)二(er)11，所述(shu)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)絞輪(lun)一7和(he)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)絞輪(lun)二(er)11之間連接(jie)有鋼絲繩(sheng)9，所述(shu)頂部(bu)支撐(cheng)盤(pan)12的(de)(de)外圍還設(she)有綠(lv)(lv)植(zhi)(zhi)外形(xing)整削刀(dao)盤(pan)8，所述(shu)綠(lv)(lv)植(zhi)(zhi)外形(xing)整削刀(dao)盤(pan)8上(shang)設(she)有卡塊固定在鋼絲繩(sheng)9上(shang)，綠(lv)(lv)植(zhi)(zhi)外形(xing)整削刀(dao)盤(pan)8的(de)(de)直徑大于底部(bu)支撐(cheng)盤(pan)13四周的(de)(de)掛置鉤1302直徑。

盡管上面對本發橋墩6側邊的橋體1上安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)太陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)板2，所述太陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)板2通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)輸出線(xian)(xian)3連接有(you)儲電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)4，所述電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)輸出線(xian)(xian)3與電(dian)(dian)(dian)機一、電(dian)(dian)(dian)機二21、電(dian)(dian)(dian)動絞輪一7和電(dian)(dian)(dian)動絞輪二11連接供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)機一、電(dian)(dian)(dian)機二21、電(dian)(dian)(dian)動絞輪一7和電(dian)(dian)(dian)動絞輪二11也可直接供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。同(tong)時在綠植(zhi)攀爬網8上面布設有(you)彩燈，增(zeng)加美(mei)觀。

本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)說明(ming)性的(de)(de)具體實(shi)施方式進行了描述，以便于(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)技(ji)術(shu)領(ling)域的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)人員能(neng)夠理解本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)，但是本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)不(bu)僅限于(yu)(yu)具體實(shi)施方式的(de)(de)范(fan)圍，對本(ben)(ben)技(ji)術(shu)領(ling)域的(de)(de)普通技(ji)術(shu)人員而言，只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)各種(zhong)變化只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)在所附的(de)(de)權利要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)限定和(he)確(que)定的(de)(de)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)精(jing)神和(he)范(fan)圍內，一切利用(yong)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)明(ming)構(gou)思的(de)(de)發(fa)明(ming)創造均在保(bao)護之列。