本(ben)發(fa)明涉及(ji)特(te)高壓(ya)電網(wang)，具體為(wei)一種特(te)高壓(ya)電網(wang)用浪涌保護(hu)器及(ji)其使用方法。

背景技術：

1、浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)，也(ye)稱為(wei)防(fang)(fang)雷(lei)(lei)器(qi)(qi)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)為(wei)各種(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子設(she)(she)備、儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)儀(yi)(yi)表、通(tong)訊線(xian)路(lu)提供(gong)安(an)全防(fang)(fang)護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子裝(zhuang)置。它的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要作用(yong)是(shi)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)回路(lu)或(huo)者通(tong)信線(xian)路(lu)中(zhong)因為(wei)外界的(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾(rao)突然產生尖峰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流或(huo)者電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)時，能(neng)在極(ji)短(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間內導通(tong)分(fen)流，從(cong)而(er)避免浪涌(yong)對(dui)(dui)回路(lu)中(zhong)其他設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)害。浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子設(she)(she)備雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)中(zhong)不可缺少的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)裝(zhuang)置。當雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)擊中(zhong)線(xian)路(lu)或(huo)在線(xian)路(lu)中(zhong)感應(ying)到(dao)雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)能(neng)迅速(su)將雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量泄放(fang)(fang)入地(di)，從(cong)而(er)保(bao)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)備不受雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)侵害。它也(ye)可以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)由于(yu)開關(guan)操(cao)作等引起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)瞬(shun)時過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)和瞬(shun)時過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流對(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)害。浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)類(lei)型和結構會根據不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途有所(suo)不同(tong)，但(dan)其核心部分(fen)應(ying)包含(han)一(yi)(yi)個或(huo)多(duo)個非線(xian)性電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)限制元件(jian)(jian)，如放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)間隙、充氣(qi)(qi)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)管(guan)、壓(ya)敏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)、抑(yi)制二極(ji)管(guan)和扼流線(xian)圈等。這些元件(jian)(jian)能(neng)夠(gou)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)超(chao)過(guo)一(yi)(yi)定閾值(zhi)時迅速(su)導通(tong)，將過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)分(fen)流到(dao)地(di)線(xian)，從(cong)而(er)保(bao)護(hu)設(she)(she)備免受損(sun)(sun)害。請(qing)注意，浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇和使用(yong)需要根據被保(bao)護(hu)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)性、供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)類(lei)型以(yi)及預期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)雷(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)活動水平等因素來確定。up值(zhi)(即浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)額定電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya))不應(ying)超(chao)過(guo)被保(bao)護(hu)設(she)(she)備耐沖(chong)擊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)額定值(zhi)，以(yi)確保(bao)浪涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)與被保(bao)護(hu)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕緣配合良好。

2、根(gen)據(ju)中(zhong)國專(zhuan)(zhuan)利網公開的(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)利號為：cn117674015a，本發明涉及(ji)浪(lang)涌保(bao)護(hu)器技術領域，具體為一(yi)種浪(lang)涌保(bao)護(hu)器結構(gou)及(ji)其使用方法，包(bao)括(kuo)外殼、安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)、底板(ban)(ban)和(he)脫(tuo)扣(kou)(kou)彈(dan)片；安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)連接底板(ban)(ban)，安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)上設(she)有溫度(du)檢測(ce)模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)、電(dian)(dian)容模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)和(he)導電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)；導電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)兩側(ce)設(she)有輸(shu)出電(dian)(dian)極(ji)和(he)輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)極(ji)；脫(tuo)扣(kou)(kou)彈(dan)片錫焊連接輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)極(ji)；外殼可拆卸連接底板(ban)(ban)；還包(bao)括(kuo)自(zi)供電(dian)(dian)主(zhu)(zhu)控模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)；安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)上用于對電(dian)(dian)容模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)和(he)導電(dian)(dian)模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)降溫的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)降溫模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)以及(ji)用于主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)將脫(tuo)扣(kou)(kou)彈(dan)片和(he)輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)極(ji)分離的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)失(shi)效驅動(dong)機構(gou)；溫度(du)檢測(ce)模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)和(he)主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)失(shi)效驅動(dong)機構(gou)均與用于根(gen)據(ju)檢測(ce)得(de)到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)信息(xi)預測(ce)spd是否老化且自(zi)供電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)供電(dian)(dian)主(zhu)(zhu)控模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)電(dian)(dian)性連接；自(zi)供電(dian)(dian)主(zhu)(zhu)控模(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)座(zuo)(zuo)上。本發明能(neng)對spd的(de)(de)(de)老化進(jin)(jin)行(xing)預測(ce)并能(neng)自(zi)動(dong)對spd進(jin)(jin)行(xing)老化失(shi)效處理。

3、特高壓(ya)電網進行(xing)安(an)全(quan)防護(hu)工(gong)(gong)作時需要用到浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)，但現有(you)市面(mian)上大多數(shu)的(de)浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)在工(gong)(gong)作時容易出現松(song)動的(de)情況，從而導致浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)無(wu)法進行(xing)正常的(de)工(gong)(gong)作，需要使(shi)用者(zhe)(zhe)進行(xing)手動按壓(ya)固定松(song)動的(de)浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)(qi)，費時費力，無(wu)法給使(shi)用者(zhe)(zhe)帶來便利。

4、因此(ci)，需要(yao)對浪涌(yong)保護器進行(xing)設計改造，有(you)效的(de)(de)防止其(qi)浪涌(yong)保護器在工作(zuo)時(shi)容(rong)易出現松動(dong)的(de)(de)現象。

技術實現思路

1、為(wei)解(jie)決上述背景技術中提(ti)(ti)出的問(wen)題(ti)，本發(fa)明的目的在(zai)于提(ti)(ti)供一種特高壓電網用浪涌(yong)保(bao)護器(qi)(qi)及(ji)其(qi)使用方法，具(ju)備對浪涌(yong)保(bao)護器(qi)(qi)進行(xing)加固限位的優點，解(jie)決了浪涌(yong)保(bao)護器(qi)(qi)在(zai)工作時容易出現(xian)松動的問(wen)題(ti)。

2、為(wei)實現上述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，本發(fa)明提供如下(xia)技術方案：一(yi)種特(te)高壓電網(wang)(wang)用浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)及其使用方法，包括電網(wang)(wang)浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)電網(wang)(wang)浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)開設(she)有(you)(you)插接(jie)槽，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)插接(jie)槽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)有(you)(you)保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)主體，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)電網(wang)(wang)浪涌保(bao)護(hu)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面通(tong)過(guo)螺(luo)栓螺(luo)紋連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)連(lian)接(jie)板，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連(lian)接(jie)板正面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩側(ce)(ce)均固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(gan)(gan)，右側(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(gan)(gan)正面通(tong)過(guo)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)活動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)板，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)通(tong)過(guo)轉軸(zhou)(zhou)活動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)卡(ka)塊，左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(gan)(gan)正面開設(she)有(you)(you)卡(ka)槽，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)限(xian)位(wei)(wei)卡(ka)塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面貫穿至(zhi)卡(ka)槽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)，左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(gan)(gan)表(biao)面固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面設(she)置有(you)(you)轉塊，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)轉塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正面貫穿至(zhi)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)并固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左(zuo)(zuo)側(ce)(ce)嚙合(he)有(you)(you)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面通(tong)過(guo)軸(zhou)(zhou)承與傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)內(nei)(nei)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)側(ce)(ce)活動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正面固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面螺(luo)紋連(lian)接(jie)有(you)(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)塊。

3、作(zuo)為(wei)本發明優選的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，所述傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部設置有(you)限位機(ji)(ji)構，所述限位機(ji)(ji)構包括(kuo)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)，所述移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)連接在傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部，所述移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側固(gu)定(ding)連接有(you)卡桿，所述卡桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側貫穿至傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側，所述移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側且位于卡桿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后側并固(gu)定(ding)連接有(you)彈(dan)簧，所述彈(dan)簧的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側與傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)箱(xiang)內(nei)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側固(gu)定(ding)連接。

4、作為本發明優選的，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)轉塊(kuai)的表面設置有防(fang)滑紋，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)防(fang)滑紋與轉塊(kuai)配合使用。

5、作為本發明(ming)優選的(de)，所述傳(chuan)動(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)的(de)右側(ce)固(gu)定連接(jie)有連接(jie)塊(kuai)(kuai)，所述連接(jie)塊(kuai)(kuai)的(de)內部滑動(dong)連接(jie)有導桿，所述導桿的(de)右側(ce)與傳(chuan)動(dong)箱(xiang)內壁的(de)右側(ce)固(gu)定連接(jie)。

6、作為本發(fa)明優選的(de)，所述(shu)移動(dong)塊的(de)底(di)部固定連接(jie)有滑(hua)(hua)塊，所述(shu)傳動(dong)箱內壁的(de)底(di)部開(kai)設有滑(hua)(hua)槽，所述(shu)滑(hua)(hua)塊與滑(hua)(hua)槽配合(he)使用。

7、作為本發明(ming)優(you)選的，所述(shu)傳動箱的右側開設(she)有開口，所述(shu)開口的寬度(du)大于卡桿的寬度(du)，所述(shu)開口與卡桿配合使用(yong)。

8、作為本發明優選的，所(suo)述限位卡(ka)塊的左側開設有凹(ao)槽，所(suo)述凹(ao)槽與卡(ka)桿配合使用。

9、作為本發(fa)明優選(xuan)的，包括(kuo)以下(xia)步驟：

10、s1：首先，使(shi)用(yong)者需要使(shi)用(yong)電網(wang)浪涌保護(hu)器時，將(jiang)(jiang)保護(hu)器主(zhu)體卡接(jie)入(ru)插接(jie)槽的內(nei)部(bu)，然后使(shi)用(yong)者將(jiang)(jiang)限(xian)位板(ban)通(tong)過轉軸進行旋轉，使(shi)限(xian)位板(ban)與固(gu)定桿(gan)對(dui)其，限(xian)位板(ban)帶動(dong)限(xian)位卡塊進入(ru)卡槽的內(nei)部(bu)，使(shi)限(xian)位板(ban)對(dui)保護(hu)器主(zhu)體起(qi)到限(xian)位作(zuo)用(yong)；

11、s2：然后使用者通過防滑紋(wen)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉塊(kuai)(kuai)，轉塊(kuai)(kuai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)一(yi)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)嚙合第(di)二(er)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)二(er)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)二(er)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺桿(gan)進行旋(xuan)轉，螺桿(gan)通過螺紋(wen)連接傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)在螺桿(gan)的(de)表(biao)面向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)在移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)的(de)表(biao)面滑動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，并推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)右(you)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)通過滑塊(kuai)(kuai)和滑槽(cao)穩(wen)定的(de)在傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)箱內部穩(wen)定的(de)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)右(you)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)卡(ka)桿(gan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)右(you)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，卡(ka)桿(gan)進入(ru)凹(ao)槽(cao)的(de)內部，從而對限位卡(ka)塊(kuai)(kuai)進行固定。

12、與現有技(ji)術相比，本發明的有益(yi)效果如(ru)下：

13、1、本發(fa)明(ming)增(zeng)加(jia)了對浪(lang)涌(yong)(yong)(yong)保護器進行(xing)(xing)加(jia)固(gu)限(xian)位(wei)的(de)功(gong)能性，使(shi)(shi)其具備對浪(lang)涌(yong)(yong)(yong)保護器高(gao)效加(jia)固(gu)的(de)效果，防(fang)止(zhi)浪(lang)涌(yong)(yong)(yong)保護器在(zai)工作時容易(yi)出現松動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)情況發(fa)生，首先(xian)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)者(zhe)需要使(shi)(shi)用(yong)電網(wang)浪(lang)涌(yong)(yong)(yong)保護器時，將保護器主體卡(ka)接(jie)入(ru)插接(jie)槽的(de)內(nei)部(bu)，然后使(shi)(shi)用(yong)者(zhe)將限(xian)位(wei)板(ban)通過(guo)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)軸進行(xing)(xing)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，使(shi)(shi)限(xian)位(wei)板(ban)與固(gu)定(ding)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)對其，限(xian)位(wei)板(ban)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)限(xian)位(wei)卡(ka)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)進入(ru)卡(ka)槽的(de)內(nei)部(bu)，使(shi)(shi)限(xian)位(wei)板(ban)對保護器主體起到限(xian)位(wei)作用(yong)，然后使(shi)(shi)用(yong)者(zhe)通過(guo)防(fang)滑(hua)紋(wen)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第一齒(chi)輪轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第一齒(chi)輪嚙合第二齒(chi)輪帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第二齒(chi)輪轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第二齒(chi)輪帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)進行(xing)(xing)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)通過(guo)螺(luo)紋(wen)連接(jie)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)在(zai)螺(luo)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)表面向下移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)在(zai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)的(de)表面滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，并推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)向右移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)通過(guo)滑(hua)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)和滑(hua)槽穩(wen)定(ding)的(de)在(zai)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)箱(xiang)內(nei)部(bu)穩(wen)定(ding)的(de)向右移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)卡(ka)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)向右移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，卡(ka)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)進入(ru)凹槽的(de)內(nei)部(bu)，從(cong)而對限(xian)位(wei)卡(ka)塊(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)進行(xing)(xing)固(gu)定(ding)。

14、2、本發明通過限(xian)(xian)(xian)位機(ji)構的設置，能夠(gou)對限(xian)(xian)(xian)位卡塊(kuai)進行(xing)固定，限(xian)(xian)(xian)制了限(xian)(xian)(xian)位卡塊(kuai)的移動(dong)范(fan)圍。

15、3、本發明通過防滑紋的設(she)置，能(neng)夠便于使用(yong)者更加(jia)便捷的轉動轉塊，提高了(le)使用(yong)者的舒適度。

16、4、本發明通過連接塊(kuai)(kuai)和導桿(gan)的設(she)置(zhi)，能夠對傳動(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)進行限位，防止傳動(dong)塊(kuai)(kuai)在移動(dong)時(shi)出(chu)現跟轉(zhuan)的情況。

17、5、本發明(ming)通過滑塊和(he)滑槽的(de)設置，能夠對移動塊進行(xing)限位，防止移動塊在移動時出(chu)現(xian)傾(qing)斜的(de)現(xian)象。

18、6、本發明通(tong)過(guo)(guo)開口(kou)，能(neng)夠使卡(ka)桿完整的通(tong)過(guo)(guo)開口(kou)進(jin)行機械傳動，避免了開口(kou)的寬(kuan)度過(guo)(guo)窄導致卡(ka)桿在開口(kou)處出現(xian)卡(ka)死的現(xian)象。

19、7、本發明通過凹槽的設置(zhi)，能夠使卡桿進(jin)入限(xian)(xian)位卡塊的內(nei)部，從(cong)而對限(xian)(xian)位卡塊進(jin)行固定(ding)。

技術特征：

1.一(yi)(yi)種特(te)高壓電網用浪(lang)涌(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)器，包括電網浪(lang)涌(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)器(1)，其特(te)征在于(yu)：所(suo)(suo)述(shu)電網浪(lang)涌(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)器(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)插接(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)(cao)(2)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)插接(jie)(jie)(jie)槽(cao)(cao)(2)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)器主體(3)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)電網浪(lang)涌(yong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)器(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)通(tong)過(guo)螺栓(shuan)螺紋連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)板(ban)(4)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)板(ban)(4)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩側(ce)均固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(5)，右側(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(5)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)通(tong)過(guo)轉軸活(huo)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)位板(ban)(6)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)限(xian)(xian)位板(ban)(6)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)通(tong)過(guo)轉軸活(huo)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)位卡(ka)塊(kuai)(7)，左側(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(5)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)開設(she)有(you)(you)(you)卡(ka)槽(cao)(cao)(8)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)限(xian)(xian)位卡(ka)塊(kuai)(7)的(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)貫穿(chuan)至(zhi)卡(ka)槽(cao)(cao)(8)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)，左側(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(5)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)傳動(dong)(dong)箱(9)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)傳動(dong)(dong)箱(9)的(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設(she)置有(you)(you)(you)轉塊(kuai)(10)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)轉塊(kuai)(10)的(de)(de)(de)(de)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)貫穿(chuan)至(zhi)傳動(dong)(dong)箱(9)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)并(bing)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)(11)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)齒輪(lun)(lun)(11)的(de)(de)(de)(de)左側(ce)嚙合有(you)(you)(you)第(di)二(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)(12)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)(12)的(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)通(tong)過(guo)軸承(cheng)與(yu)傳動(dong)(dong)箱(9)內(nei)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)側(ce)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)二(er)齒輪(lun)(lun)(12)的(de)(de)(de)(de)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)螺桿(13)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)螺桿(13)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)螺紋連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)傳動(dong)(dong)塊(kuai)(14)。

2.根據權利要求1所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)一種特(te)(te)高壓(ya)電(dian)網用浪涌(yong)保護器，其特(te)(te)征在于：所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)箱(9)的(de)(de)內部設置有限(xian)位機構(15)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)限(xian)位機構(15)包括移(yi)動(dong)(dong)塊(151)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)塊(151)滑動(dong)(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)箱(9)的(de)(de)內部，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)塊(151)的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)固定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有卡桿(gan)(152)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)卡桿(gan)(152)的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)貫穿至傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)箱(9)的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)塊(151)的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)且位于卡桿(gan)(152)的(de)(de)后側(ce)并固定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)有彈(dan)簧(huang)(153)，所(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)彈(dan)簧(huang)(153)的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)與傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)箱(9)內壁的(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)固定(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)。

3.根據權利要求1所述的一種(zhong)特高壓(ya)電網(wang)用浪涌保護(hu)器，其特征在于：所述轉塊(kuai)(10)的表(biao)面設置有防(fang)滑(hua)(hua)紋(16)，所述防(fang)滑(hua)(hua)紋(16)與轉塊(kuai)(10)配合(he)使(shi)用。

4.根據權利要求1所(suo)述的一種特高壓電網(wang)用浪涌保護器，其特征(zheng)在于：所(suo)述傳(chuan)動(dong)塊(kuai)(14)的右(you)(you)側固(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)有(you)連(lian)接(jie)塊(kuai)(17)，所(suo)述連(lian)接(jie)塊(kuai)(17)的內部滑動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)導(dao)桿(18)，所(suo)述導(dao)桿(18)的右(you)(you)側與傳(chuan)動(dong)箱(9)內壁的右(you)(you)側固(gu)定連(lian)接(jie)。

5.根(gen)據權(quan)利(li)要求2所(suo)述(shu)的(de)一種特高壓電網用(yong)浪涌(yong)保(bao)護器，其特征(zheng)在于：所(suo)述(shu)移動塊(151)的(de)底部(bu)(bu)固定(ding)連接有滑塊(19)，所(suo)述(shu)傳動箱(9)內壁(bi)的(de)底部(bu)(bu)開(kai)設有滑槽(20)，所(suo)述(shu)滑塊(19)與滑槽(20)配合使用(yong)。

6.根據權利要求5所述(shu)的一(yi)種特(te)高壓電網用浪涌(yong)保護(hu)器，其特(te)征在于(yu)：所述(shu)傳動箱(xiang)(9)的右側開(kai)設有開(kai)口(21)，所述(shu)開(kai)口(21)的寬度(du)大(da)于(yu)卡桿(152)的寬度(du)，所述(shu)開(kai)口(21)與(yu)卡桿(152)配合使用。

7.根(gen)據權利(li)要求6所(suo)(suo)述的一種(zhong)特(te)高壓(ya)電網(wang)用浪涌保護器，其特(te)征在于：所(suo)(suo)述限位卡(ka)(ka)塊(7)的左側開(kai)設有凹槽(22)，所(suo)(suo)述凹槽(22)與卡(ka)(ka)桿(152)配合(he)使用。

8.根(gen)據權利要求1所述的(de)一種特高壓電網用浪涌保護器的(de)使用方法，其特征在于：包括以下步驟：

技術總結
本發明公開了一種特高壓電網用浪涌保護器及其使用方法，包括電網浪涌保護器，所述電網浪涌保護器的內部開設有插接槽，所述插接槽的內部卡接有保護器主體，所述電網浪涌保護器的背面通過螺栓螺紋連接有連接板，所述連接板正面的兩側均固定連接有固定桿，右側的固定桿正面通過轉軸活動連接有限位板，所述限位板的內部通過轉軸活動連接有限位卡塊，左側的固定桿正面開設有卡槽，所述限位卡塊的背面貫穿至卡槽的內部，左側的固定桿表面固定連接有傳動箱，所述傳動箱的背面設置有轉塊。本發明增加了對浪涌保護器進行加固限位的功能性，使其具備對浪涌保護器高效加固的效果，防止浪涌保護器在工作時容易出現松動的情況發生。

技術研發人員：劉溧,姚政,陳明昆,黃玉葉,董偉霞
受保護的技術使用者：江蘇拜富科技股份有限公司
技術研發日：
技術公布日：2024/10/10