本技術涉(she)及礦井(jing)施救(jiu)，具體為一(yi)種(zhong)礦井(jing)下(xia)自熱式壓風供(gong)水施救(jiu)裝(zhuang)置。

背景技術：

1、在礦井(jing)作業(ye)(ye)過程中，由于地下環境復雜多變，時常會面臨突發事(shi)故的風(feng)險，一旦(dan)發生(sheng)事(shi)故，如何及(ji)時、有效為井(jing)下作業(ye)(ye)人員(yuan)提供呼(hu)吸和(he)生(sheng)存所需(xu)的空(kong)(kong)氣和(he)水源(yuan)，以及(ji)提供一個安全的避難空(kong)(kong)間，成(cheng)為了保(bao)障(zhang)作業(ye)(ye)人員(yuan)生(sheng)命(ming)安全的關鍵；

2、目前，現(xian)有技術中設計的(de)礦井下壓(ya)風供(gong)水施救裝(zhuang)置包括(kuo)壓(ya)風自救裝(zhuang)置和(he)供(gong)水施救裝(zhuang)置兩個(ge)部分，壓(ya)風自救裝(zhuang)置包括(kuo)安裝(zhuang)箱、分流(liu)(liu)管道(dao)、面(mian)(mian)罩(zhao)、軟(ruan)(ruan)管、過濾(lv)器和(he)減(jian)壓(ya)閥等組件組成，它的(de)供(gong)氣采(cai)用礦井供(gong)風管道(dao)，具有對不同壓(ya)力(li)的(de)風源(yuan)進行減(jian)壓(ya)、消聲，流(liu)(liu)量調節等功能(neng)，為(wei)被(bei)困(kun)人(ren)員(yuan)提供(gong)所需空(kong)氣，而供(gong)水施救裝(zhuang)置則(ze)包括(kuo)調節閥、飲(yin)水軟(ruan)(ruan)管、凈(jing)水過濾(lv)器等組件組成，然后飲(yin)水軟(ruan)(ruan)管與面(mian)(mian)罩(zhao)的(de)內部連通，從而為(wei)被(bei)困(kun)人(ren)員(yuan)提供(gong)所需水源(yuan)；

3、然(ran)而這種傳統的礦(kuang)井壓風供水(shui)施救(jiu)裝置(zhi)還不夠(gou)完善，首先，它不能如為(wei)被困人員提供避難空間，使得人員在緊(jin)急情(qing)況(kuang)下缺(que)乏(fa)必要的保護(hu)措施，其(qi)次(ci)，傳統的供水(shui)施救(jiu)裝置(zhi)只(zhi)能提供冷(leng)水(shui)，而在某些緊(jin)急情(qing)況(kuang)下，熱水(shui)可以有助于保持被困人員的體溫，因(yin)此(ci)，我(wo)們提出(chu)了一種礦(kuang)井下自熱式壓風供水(shui)施救(jiu)裝置(zhi)。

技術實現思路

1、鑒于(yu)現(xian)有(you)(you)技術中所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)存在的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，本實用(yong)新型公(gong)開了一(yi)(yi)種礦井下自熱式壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術方(fang)案(an)是，包括避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)組(zu)件，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中部(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)組(zu)件，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)組(zu)件由壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、分(fen)(fen)(fen)流氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、分(fen)(fen)(fen)流液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、呼(hu)吸面罩、螺(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)螺(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)液(ye)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)為u形結構，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)上(shang)(shang)下兩端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)相匹配(pei)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之間等距離陣列(lie)(lie)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)若干個呼(hu)吸面罩，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)呼(hu)吸面罩上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)孔(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)進(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)孔(kong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過螺(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)螺(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)液(ye)軟(ruan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)進(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)進(jin)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)于(yu)避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)左前端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)穿過壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)孔(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)于(yu)避難(nan)(nan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)單(dan)元(yuan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)單(dan)元(yuan)由冷(leng)卻(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、溫度傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)、導(dao)熱棒(bang)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二和(he)(he)(he)第(di)一(yi)(yi)電磁閥(fa)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷(leng)卻(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)左前端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)溫度傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前側(ce)(ce)(ce)中部(bu)(bu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)排送管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)排送管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)前側(ce)(ce)(ce)右(you)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)二連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)二連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)穿過壓(ya)風(feng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)孔(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)流液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)二連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)調(diao)節閥(fa)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷(leng)卻(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)之間分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)陣列(lie)(lie)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)導(dao)熱棒(bang)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)導(dao)熱棒(bang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)下兩端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)位(wei)(wei)(wei)于(yu)冷(leng)卻(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)冷(leng)卻(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中部(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)后端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)第(di)一(yi)(yi)電磁閥(fa)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)右(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱單(dan)元(yuan)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)熱單(dan)元(yuan)由加(jia)(jia)熱箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、電熱板和(he)(he)(he)液(ye)位(wei)(wei)(wei)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)熱箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)右(you)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)熱箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)和(he)(he)(he)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)熱箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)陣列(lie)(lie)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)電熱板，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)(jia)熱箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)(ding)部(bu)(bu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)安(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)液(ye)位(wei)(wei)(wei)傳(chuan)感器(qi)(qi)。

2、作(zuo)為本實用新型的(de)一種優選技術方(fang)案，所述排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)箱的(de)左(zuo)側連(lian)通安裝有排(pai)(pai)(pai)液(ye)管(guan)，且(qie)排(pai)(pai)(pai)液(ye)管(guan)為l形結構，所述排(pai)(pai)(pai)液(ye)管(guan)上設(she)(she)置有第二電磁閥，所述排(pai)(pai)(pai)液(ye)管(guan)的(de)前端(duan)位于防爆箱的(de)外部前端(duan)。通過(guo)排(pai)(pai)(pai)液(ye)管(guan)與第二電磁閥的(de)設(she)(she)計，可便于將排(pai)(pai)(pai)水(shui)箱內的(de)水(shui)快(kuai)速(su)排(pai)(pai)(pai)出。

3、作為(wei)(wei)本實用(yong)新型(xing)的一種優選技術(shu)方案，還包(bao)括(kuo)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈，所(suo)述照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈為(wei)(wei)防爆照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈，所(suo)述照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈設置(zhi)(zhi)有兩組，所(suo)述照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈分別左右對稱(cheng)設置(zhi)(zhi)在防爆箱的底部。照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)燈的設計，可為(wei)(wei)避難室的內部提(ti)供照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)，同時，可便(bian)于被困人員及時發現避難室。

4、作為本實(shi)用新型的(de)一種優選(xuan)技(ji)術方案，還包括支(zhi)(zhi)撐座(zuo)，所(suo)述(shu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐座(zuo)為u形結構，所(suo)述(shu)支(zhi)(zhi)撐座(zuo)固定安裝在避難(nan)室的(de)內(nei)側底部(bu)。支(zhi)(zhi)撐座(zuo)的(de)設計，可(ke)為被(bei)困人(ren)員提供坐臥休息(xi)空間(jian)。

5、作為本實用新型(xing)的一(yi)種優選(xuan)技術(shu)方(fang)案，還包括控制(zhi)器(qi)，所述(shu)控制(zhi)器(qi)為防爆控制(zhi)器(qi)，所述(shu)控制(zhi)器(qi)設置(zhi)在避(bi)難室的內部(bu)左側中部(bu)，所述(shu)控制(zhi)器(qi)的輸(shu)出端(duan)電(dian)連接第(di)一(yi)電(dian)磁閥、電(dian)熱(re)板、照明燈和第(di)二電(dian)磁閥的輸(shu)入(ru)端(duan)，所述(shu)控制(zhi)器(qi)的輸(shu)入(ru)端(duan)電(dian)連接溫度(du)傳感器(qi)、液位傳感器(qi)和外(wai)部(bu)電(dian)源的輸(shu)出端(duan)。

6、本實(shi)用新(xin)型的(de)(de)有(you)益效果：本實(shi)用新(xin)型通過避難室的(de)(de)設(she)計(ji)，可為被困(kun)人(ren)員提(ti)供一個安全(quan)的(de)(de)避難空(kong)間，通過壓風供水施救組件(jian)的(de)(de)設(she)計(ji)，實(shi)現(xian)了對(dui)空(kong)氣(qi)和水的(de)(de)有(you)效分(fen)配和供給，被困(kun)人(ren)員可以通過呼吸(xi)面罩直接(jie)呼吸(xi)到新(xin)鮮(xian)的(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)，同時也可以通過飲水裝置獲得清潔的(de)(de)飲用水，從而滿足其基本生存需求；

7、通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)供(gong)水(shui)單(dan)元與加(jia)熱單(dan)元配合，可(ke)(ke)對所供(gong)應給被困(kun)人(ren)員(yuan)的(de)飲用水(shui)進行(xing)(xing)加(jia)熱，并且通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)打開(kai)連(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)二上(shang)的(de)第(di)一電(dian)磁閥，使被加(jia)熱的(de)水(shui)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)連(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)二進入至(zhi)排(pai)水(shui)箱內，溫(wen)度傳(chuan)感器(qi)則可(ke)(ke)對進入至(zhi)排(pai)水(shui)箱內的(de)水(shui)溫(wen)進行(xing)(xing)檢測，當水(shui)溫(wen)達到(dao)適宜的(de)飲用溫(wen)度后，可(ke)(ke)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)打開(kai)第(di)二連(lian)接管(guan)上(shang)的(de)調節閥，使溫(wen)水(shui)可(ke)(ke)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)排(pai)送(song)管(guan)和第(di)二連(lian)接管(guan)進入至(zhi)分流液(ye)管(guan)內，最終使被困(kun)人(ren)員(yuan)可(ke)(ke)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)螺旋(xuan)液(ye)軟(ruan)管(guan)進行(xing)(xing)飲水(shui)；

8、通過(guo)(guo)導熱棒(bang)的(de)設置，使(shi)熱量通過(guo)(guo)導熱棒(bang)傳導至(zhi)冷(leng)卻(que)箱，使(shi)得排(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱內部的(de)熱水(shui)(shui)可(ke)以(yi)得到快(kuai)速降溫，而(er)且(qie)傳導的(de)熱量可(ke)對冷(leng)卻(que)箱內的(de)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)進行(xing)預(yu)加(jia)熱，從而(er)以(yi)便(bian)于后(hou)續加(jia)熱；

9、綜(zong)上(shang)，該礦(kuang)井下自熱(re)式(shi)壓風供(gong)水施救(jiu)裝置(zhi)，具有結構簡單(dan)、操作方便(bian)、安全可靠等特點，通過電熱(re)板(ban)對冷水的加熱(re)，可以使其達(da)到適(shi)宜(yi)飲(yin)用(yong)的溫度，從而(er)避免因飲(yin)用(yong)冷水而(er)導致的身體不(bu)適(shi)，同時，通過導熱(re)棒的設置(zhi)，實現(xian)了(le)熱(re)量的有效傳導和利用(yong)，提高了(le)裝置(zhi)的能源利用(yong)效率。

技術特征：

1.一(yi)(yi)種礦(kuang)井下自熱(re)(re)(re)(re)式(shi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)(jiu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)，包括避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)和(he)(he)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)(jiu)組件(jian)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)(jiu)組件(jian)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)施救(jiu)(jiu)組件(jian)由壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)、分(fen)(fen)流(liu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(9)、分(fen)(fen)流(liu)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(10)、呼吸面罩(13)、螺旋(xuan)氣(qi)(qi)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(16)和(he)(he)螺旋(xuan)液(ye)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(17)組成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)為u形結(jie)構，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)上(shang)下兩端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)相匹(pi)配安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(9)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(10)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(9)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(10)之(zhi)間(jian)等(deng)距(ju)離陣列設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)若干個呼吸面罩(13)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)呼吸面罩(13)上(shang)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進氣(qi)(qi)孔(kong)(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)進水(shui)(shui)孔(kong)(kong)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過螺旋(xuan)氣(qi)(qi)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(16)和(he)(he)螺旋(xuan)液(ye)軟管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(17)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(9)和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(10)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，其特征在于(yu)(yu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)的(de)(de)(de)(de)左端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)進氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(7)和(he)(he)進液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(8)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(7)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)位于(yu)(yu)避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)部(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(7)的(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)左前(qian)(qian)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(18)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(18)的(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)穿過壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(9)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(8)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)位于(yu)(yu)避(bi)(bi)難(nan)室(shi)(shi)(1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)部(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(8)的(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)單(dan)元(5)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)單(dan)元(5)由冷卻(que)(que)(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(51)、排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)、溫(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(53)、導(dao)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)棒(54)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(55)、連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二(er)(er)(56)和(he)(he)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(57)組成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)冷卻(que)(que)(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(51)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)底部(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)(bu)左前(qian)(qian)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)溫(wen)度(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(53)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)排(pai)(pai)送管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(12)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)排(pai)(pai)送管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(12)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)前(qian)(qian)側(ce)(ce)(ce)右(you)(you)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(19)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(19)的(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)穿過壓(ya)(ya)(ya)風(feng)(feng)(feng)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(4)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)流(liu)液(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(10)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(19)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)連(lian)(lian)(lian)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(18)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)調節(jie)閥，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)冷卻(que)(que)(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(51)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)之(zhi)間(jian)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)陣列設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)導(dao)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)棒(54)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)導(dao)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)棒(54)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)下兩端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)位于(yu)(yu)冷卻(que)(que)(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(51)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)冷卻(que)(que)(que)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(51)的(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(52)的(de)(de)(de)(de)右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)后端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(55)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二(er)(er)(56)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(55)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二(er)(er)(56)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(57)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(55)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二(er)(er)(56)的(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)右(you)(you)側(ce)(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)單(dan)元(6)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)單(dan)元(6)由加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(61)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)板(ban)(62)和(he)(he)液(ye)位傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(63)組成(cheng)(cheng)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(61)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在防(fang)(fang)(fang)爆(bao)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(2)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)右(you)(you)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(61)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(55)和(he)(he)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)二(er)(er)(56)連(lian)(lian)(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(61)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)底部(bu)(bu)(bu)陣列設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)板(ban)(62)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(61)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)頂(ding)部(bu)(bu)(bu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)(you)(you)液(ye)位傳(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(63)。

2.根(gen)據權(quan)利要求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)一種礦(kuang)井下(xia)自熱式壓風(feng)供(gong)水(shui)施救裝(zhuang)置，其特征在于：所(suo)(suo)述(shu)排水(shui)箱(52)的(de)(de)(de)左側連通安裝(zhuang)有排液(ye)管(11)，且排液(ye)管(11)為l形結構(gou)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)排液(ye)管(11)上設置有第二電磁(ci)閥(fa)(20)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)排液(ye)管(11)的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)端位(wei)于防(fang)爆箱(2)的(de)(de)(de)外部(bu)前(qian)端。

3.根據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述的(de)一種礦(kuang)井下自熱式壓風供水施(shi)救裝置，其特征(zheng)在(zai)于：還包括(kuo)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)燈(deng)(14)，所(suo)(suo)述照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)燈(deng)(14)為防爆照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)燈(deng)(14)，所(suo)(suo)述照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)燈(deng)(14)設置有兩組，所(suo)(suo)述照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)燈(deng)(14)分別左右對稱設置在(zai)防爆箱(xiang)(2)的(de)底部。

4.根據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)一種礦(kuang)井下自熱式壓風供水施(shi)救裝置(zhi)，其特征在于：還包括支撐座(zuo)(15)，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)支撐座(zuo)(15)為u形結構，所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)支撐座(zuo)(15)固定安(an)裝在避難室(1)的(de)(de)內側(ce)底(di)部(bu)。

5.根據權利要求(qiu)1所(suo)述(shu)的一(yi)種礦井(jing)下自熱式壓風供(gong)水施(shi)救裝置(zhi)，其特征在于：還包括控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(3)，所(suo)述(shu)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(3)為防爆控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)，所(suo)述(shu)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(3)設置(zhi)在避難(nan)室(shi)(1)的內部左側中(zhong)部，所(suo)述(shu)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(3)的輸(shu)出端電連(lian)接第(di)一(yi)電磁(ci)閥(fa)(57)、電熱板(62)、照明燈(14)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)電磁(ci)閥(fa)(20)的輸(shu)入端，所(suo)述(shu)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(3)的輸(shu)入端電連(lian)接溫度傳感器(qi)(53)、液(ye)位傳感器(qi)(63)和(he)(he)外部電源的輸(shu)出端。

技術總結
本技術公開了一種礦井下自熱式壓風供水施救裝置，包括避難室和壓風供水施救組件，避難室的內側中部設置有壓風供水施救組件，壓風供水施救組件由壓風供水安裝箱、分流氣管、分流液管、呼吸面罩、螺旋氣軟管和螺旋液軟管組成，壓風供水安裝箱為U形結構，壓風供水安裝箱固定安裝在避難室的內側中部，壓風供水安裝箱的內部上下兩端分別相匹配安裝設置有分流氣管與分流液管，該礦井下自熱式壓風供水施救裝置，具有結構簡單、操作方便、安全可靠等特點，通過電熱板對冷水的加熱，可以使其達到適宜飲用的溫度，從而避免因飲用冷水而導致的身體不適，同時，通過導熱棒的設置，實現了熱量的有效傳導和利用，提高了裝置的能源利用效率。

技術研發人員：陳奇,李家福,楊杰,鄧齊松
受保護的技術使用者：上海鵬旭信息科技有限公司
技術研發日：20240315
技術公布日：2024/10/10