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一種電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震裝置的制作方法

文檔序號:39603586發布日(ri)期:2024-10-11 13:11閱讀:22來源(yuan):國知局
一種電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震裝置的制作方法

本技術(shu)涉(she)及后(hou)橋(qiao)設備,尤(you)其涉(she)及一種電動三輪(lun)車后(hou)橋(qiao)螺旋減震裝置。


背景技術:

1、后(hou)橋,就(jiu)是(shi)指(zhi)車輛(liang)動力傳遞的后(hou)驅動軸組成(cheng)部分,它由兩個半橋組成(cheng),可實施半橋差速運動,同(tong)時,它也(ye)是(shi)用來(lai)支撐(cheng)車輪(lun)和連接后(hou)車輪(lun)的裝置(zhi);

2、申請號202121384415.5公(gong)開了(le)一種三輪車(che)(che)(che)的后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)裝置,包括車(che)(che)(che)架、后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)和(he)(he)(he)兩組(zu)(zu)減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)組(zu)(zu)件(jian);車(che)(che)(che)架和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)通(tong)過(guo)減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)連(lian)接(jie);減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)包括鋼板(ban)(ban)彈(dan)簧(huang)、減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器和(he)(he)(he)限位桿;車(che)(che)(che)架的下端(duan)(duan)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)有多個連(lian)接(jie)件(jian),鋼板(ban)(ban)彈(dan)簧(huang)的兩端(duan)(duan)均(jun)與(yu)連(lian)接(jie)件(jian)的下端(duan)(duan)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie);后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)通(tong)過(guo)u型螺栓(shuan)與(yu)鋼板(ban)(ban)彈(dan)簧(huang)固定連(lian)接(jie);減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器的一端(duan)(duan)與(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架連(lian)接(jie),減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器的另一端(duan)(duan)與(yu)后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)連(lian)接(jie);車(che)(che)(che)架和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)的側面均(jun)設(she)置有連(lian)接(jie)臂(bei),限位桿的兩側均(jun)與(yu)連(lian)接(jie)臂(bei)鉸(jiao)(jiao)接(jie)。通(tong)過(guo)設(she)置減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)組(zu)(zu)件(jian)連(lian)接(jie)車(che)(che)(che)架和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao),減(jian)(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器和(he)(he)(he)限位桿能使后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)與(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架保持在(zai)垂直方向上運(yun)動(dong),有效(xiao)降低后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)與(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架在(zai)水(shui)平方向上的位移(yi),提高三輪車(che)(che)(che)的安(an)全(quan)性(xing);通(tong)過(guo)設(she)置連(lian)接(jie)件(jian)和(he)(he)(he)連(lian)接(jie)臂(bei),保證了(le)后(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)與(yu)車(che)(che)(che)架之間的連(lian)接(jie)靈活(huo)性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)穩定性(xing)。

3、雖然該(gai)(gai)三輪車(che)(che)的(de)后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)減(jian)震(zhen)裝(zhuang)置能夠通過設置減(jian)震(zhen)組件(jian)連接車(che)(che)架(jia)和(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),減(jian)震(zhen)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)限位桿能使后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)與(yu)車(che)(che)架(jia)保持在(zai)垂(chui)直方向(xiang)上運動,有效降(jiang)低后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)與(yu)車(che)(che)架(jia)在(zai)水平(ping)方向(xiang)上的(de)位移,提高三輪車(che)(che)的(de)安全性,但是(shi)該(gai)(gai)減(jian)震(zhen)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)部設置有阻尼器(qi)(qi),減(jian)震(zhen)器(qi)(qi)兩(liang)端分別安裝(zhuang)在(zai)車(che)(che)架(jia)和(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)上,在(zai)長期使用(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)減(jian)震(zhen)器(qi)(qi)的(de)效果減(jian)弱后(hou)(hou)(hou),拆卸減(jian)震(zhen)器(qi)(qi)的(de)過程復雜(za)也不(bu)便于安裝(zhuang),因此需(xu)要一款便于維(wei)護的(de)一種電動三輪車(che)(che)后(hou)(hou)(hou)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)螺旋減(jian)震(zhen)裝(zhuang)置。


技術實現思路

1、為解決上述的技(ji)術問題,本(ben)實(shi)用(yong)新型提供一(yi)種電動三輪車后橋螺(luo)旋減震裝置(zhi)。

2、本(ben)實(shi)用新型(xing)采用以下技(ji)術方案實(shi)現(xian):一(yi)種電(dian)動三(san)輪(lun)車后橋螺旋(xuan)減震裝置,包括主體(ti)機(ji)構(gou)、弓片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)和掛鉤機(ji)構(gou),所(suo)述弓片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)位(wei)于主體(ti)機(ji)構(gou)的底部(bu)(bu),所(suo)述掛鉤機(ji)構(gou)位(wei)于弓片(pian)機(ji)構(gou)的底部(bu)(bu);

3、所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)主(zhu)體機構包括減震(zhen)(zhen)彈簧,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)減震(zhen)(zhen)彈簧的(de)底部(bu)(bu)卡接(jie)有(you)(you)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)口,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)口的(de)內部(bu)(bu)卡接(jie)有(you)(you)彈片,減震(zhen)(zhen)彈簧的(de)內部(bu)(bu)螺(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連接(jie)有(you)(you)彈簧螺(luo)(luo)母,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)口的(de)內壁(bi)(bi)開設有(you)(you)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)孔,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)口的(de)外(wai)壁(bi)(bi)固定連接(jie)有(you)(you)上(shang)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)上(shang)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)的(de)頂部(bu)(bu)螺(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連接(jie)有(you)(you)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)螺(luo)(luo)母,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)螺(luo)(luo)母遠離上(shang)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)的(de)一端(duan)螺(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連接(jie)有(you)(you)下安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)。

4、通過上述技術方案,減震彈簧安裝在安裝口內,通過彈片和彈簧螺母保(bao)持穩定。

5、作為上(shang)述(shu)方案的進一(yi)步改進,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)減震彈簧(huang)的底部固(gu)定連接有螺(luo)(luo)紋孔,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)安(an)裝螺(luo)(luo)母的數(shu)量設置有四(si)個,四(si)個所(suo)(suo)述(shu)安(an)裝螺(luo)(luo)母以減震彈簧(huang)為中(zhong)心等距分(fen)布。

6、作(zuo)為上(shang)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)案的(de)(de)進一步改進,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)機(ji)構包括(kuo)輔(fu)(fu)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)輔(fu)(fu)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)設置在(zai)安(an)裝螺母的(de)(de)內(nei)側,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)輔(fu)(fu)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)卡接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)上(shang)安(an)裝板的(de)(de)底(di)部,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)輔(fu)(fu)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)底(di)部卡接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)一,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)一的(de)(de)底(di)部卡接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)二,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)一的(de)(de)內(nei)部轉動連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)卡扣(kou),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)二的(de)(de)底(di)部卡接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)主弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)一,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)主弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)一的(de)(de)底(di)部卡接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)主弓(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)二。

7、通過(guo)上述技術方案,連接弓(gong)片(pian)一和(he)連接弓(gong)片(pian)二通過(guo)卡扣連接使主弓(gong)片(pian)和(he)輔弓(gong)片(pian)在起到減震效(xiao)果的同時保(bao)持(chi)穩(wen)定(ding)。

8、作為(wei)上述(shu)方案的(de)進一步改進,所述(shu)輔弓(gong)(gong)片的(de)數(shu)量設(she)置有兩(liang)個(ge),兩(liang)個(ge)所述(shu)輔弓(gong)(gong)片以(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)螺(luo)母為(wei)中心等距分布,所述(shu)卡扣遠(yuan)離連接弓(gong)(gong)片一的(de)一端(duan)轉(zhuan)動連接在(zai)連接弓(gong)(gong)片二內(nei)部。

9、作為(wei)上述(shu)(shu)方(fang)案(an)的(de)進一(yi)步改進,所述(shu)(shu)掛鉤(gou)機(ji)構包(bao)括鉤(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen),所述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連(lian)接在(zai)主(zhu)弓(gong)片二的(de)內部,所述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)的(de)表面(mian)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連(lian)接有(you)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)母,所述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)的(de)底(di)(di)部螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)連(lian)接有(you)墊片,所述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)的(de)底(di)(di)部固定連(lian)接有(you)掛鉤(gou)。

10、通(tong)過(guo)上述技術方案,掛(gua)鉤在連(lian)接(jie)車架(jia)后可以通(tong)過(guo)鉤螺紋調節掛(gua)鉤連(lian)接(jie)車架(jia)的松緊。

11、作為(wei)上(shang)述(shu)方(fang)案的進一步改進,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)主弓片二的數量設置有三個,三個所(suo)(suo)述(shu)主弓片二以鉤(gou)螺紋為(wei)中心等距分布,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)墊片的材料(liao)設置為(wei)橡膠,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)墊片的底部固定連(lian)接(jie)有安裝板。

12、相比(bi)現(xian)有(you)技術,本實用新型的(de)有(you)益(yi)效果在于:

13、本實用新型通過(guo)(guo)設置主體機構(gou),具體是(shi)在安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)過(guo)(guo)程中,將(jiang)減(jian)震彈簧卡接(jie)在安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)口內,再(zai)從彈簧螺(luo)母(mu)頂部穿過(guo)(guo)彈簧螺(luo)母(mu),再(zai)穿過(guo)(guo)彈片(pian)(pian)和安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)口,將(jiang)輔弓片(pian)(pian)和連接(jie)弓片(pian)(pian)一卡接(jie)在上安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)片(pian)(pian)和下安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)片(pian)(pian)之間,大(da)大(da)提高了該電動三輪車后橋螺(luo)旋(xuan)減(jian)震裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置的安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)速度(du)。

14、本(ben)實用新型(xing)通(tong)過(guo)設(she)置弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)機構,具(ju)體是輔弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)安裝完成后(hou),將(jiang)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)二和(he)(he)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)一用卡扣連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接,再通(tong)過(guo)鉤(gou)螺紋將(jiang)主弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)一和(he)(he)主弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)二串聯在一起通(tong)過(guo)墊片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)固定(ding),掛鉤(gou)連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接在車架(jia)上再通(tong)過(guo)主弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)一通(tong)過(guo)卡扣連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)接車梁完成安裝,是主弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)和(he)(he)輔弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)能夠相(xiang)互支撐提供(gong)減(jian)震效(xiao)果(guo),大大增加了該電(dian)動三輪(lun)車后(hou)橋螺旋減(jian)震裝置的(de)減(jian)震效(xiao)果(guo)。



技術特征:

1.一種電動三輪車后橋(qiao)螺旋減震裝(zhuang)置(zhi),其特征在于,包括主體機(ji)構(gou)(1)、弓(gong)片機(ji)構(gou)(2)和掛鉤(gou)機(ji)構(gou)(3),所述(shu)弓(gong)片機(ji)構(gou)(2)位(wei)于主體機(ji)構(gou)(1)的底部,所述(shu)掛鉤(gou)機(ji)構(gou)(3)位(wei)于弓(gong)片機(ji)構(gou)(2)的底部;

2.如權利要求(qiu)1所(suo)述的一種(zhong)電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震(zhen)裝置(zhi)(zhi),其特(te)征在于(yu):所(suo)述減震(zhen)彈簧(huang)(101)的底部固定連(lian)接有螺紋孔,所(suo)述安(an)裝螺母(107)的數量設置(zhi)(zhi)有四個,四個所(suo)述安(an)裝螺母(107)以減震(zhen)彈簧(huang)(101)為中心(xin)等(deng)距分布。

3.如權利(li)要(yao)求1所(suo)述的(de)一(yi)(yi)種電動(dong)三輪車后(hou)橋螺旋減(jian)震裝(zhuang)置(zhi),其特征在于:所(suo)述弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)機構(2)包(bao)括輔(fu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)(201),所(suo)述輔(fu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)(201)設置(zhi)在安裝(zhuang)螺母(mu)(107)的(de)內(nei)側(ce),所(suo)述輔(fu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)(201)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)在上安裝(zhuang)板(ban)(106)的(de)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu),所(suo)述輔(fu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)(201)的(de)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)有(you)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)一(yi)(yi)(202),所(suo)述連(lian)接(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)一(yi)(yi)(202)的(de)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)有(you)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)二(er)(203),所(suo)述連(lian)接(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)一(yi)(yi)(202)的(de)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)轉(zhuan)動(dong)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)卡(ka)扣(kou)(204),所(suo)述連(lian)接(jie)(jie)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)二(er)(203)的(de)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)有(you)主(zhu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)一(yi)(yi)(205),所(suo)述主(zhu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)一(yi)(yi)(205)的(de)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)卡(ka)接(jie)(jie)有(you)主(zhu)弓(gong)(gong)片(pian)二(er)(206)。

4.如(ru)權利要求3所述的一種電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震裝置,其特征在(zai)于:所述輔弓(gong)片(pian)(201)的數量設(she)置有兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge),兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)所述輔弓(gong)片(pian)(201)以安(an)裝螺母(107)為中心等距(ju)分布,所述卡扣(204)遠離連接弓(gong)片(pian)一(202)的一端轉(zhuan)動連接在(zai)連接弓(gong)片(pian)二(203)內部。

5.如權利要求1所(suo)述(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)一種電動三輪車(che)后橋螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋減震裝置,其特征在于(yu):所(suo)述(shu)(shu)掛鉤(gou)(gou)機構(gou)(3)包括鉤(gou)(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(301),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(301)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋連(lian)接(jie)(jie)在主弓片二(206)的(de)(de)(de)內部(bu),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(301)的(de)(de)(de)表面螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)母(302),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(301)的(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)墊片(303),所(suo)述(shu)(shu)鉤(gou)(gou)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(301)的(de)(de)(de)底部(bu)固定連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)掛鉤(gou)(gou)(304)。

6.如(ru)權(quan)利要(yao)求(qiu)5所述(shu)的一種電動三輪(lun)車后(hou)橋(qiao)螺旋減(jian)震裝置,其(qi)特征在(zai)于:所述(shu)主(zhu)弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)二(er)(206)的數(shu)量設(she)置有三個(ge),三個(ge)所述(shu)主(zhu)弓(gong)片(pian)(pian)(pian)二(er)(206)以(yi)鉤螺紋(301)為(wei)(wei)中心等(deng)距分(fen)布,所述(shu)墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(303)的材料設(she)置為(wei)(wei)橡膠,所述(shu)墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(303)的底部固定連接有安(an)裝板。


技術總結
本技術涉及后橋設備技術領域,公開了一種電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震裝置,包括主體機構、弓片機構和掛鉤機構,所述弓片機構位于主體機構的底部,所述掛鉤機構位于弓片機構的底部,所述主體機構包括減震彈簧,所述減震彈簧的底部卡接有安裝口,所述安裝口的內部卡接有彈片,減震彈簧的內部螺紋連接有彈簧螺母,所述安裝口的內壁開設有安裝孔,所述安裝口的外壁固定連接有上安裝板。本技術通過設置主體機構,具體是在安裝過程中,將減震彈簧卡接在安裝口內,再從彈簧螺母頂部穿過彈簧螺母,再穿過彈片和安裝口,將輔弓片和連接弓片一卡接在上安裝片和下安裝片之間,大大提高了該電動三輪車后橋螺旋減震裝置的安裝速度。

技術研發人員:彭新華
受保護的技術使用者:江蘇飛米車業有限公司
技術研發日:20240305
技術公布日:2024/10/10
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