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一種用于仿古建筑的加固結構及其使用方法與流程

文檔序號:39426058發(fa)布日(ri)期:2024-09-20 22:22閱(yue)讀:9來(lai)源:國知局
一種用于仿古建筑的加固結構及其使用方法與流程

本發明涉及仿(fang)(fang)古建筑(zhu),具體為(wei)一種用(yong)于仿(fang)(fang)古建筑(zhu)的加固(gu)結構及其使用(yong)方法。


背景技術:

1、隨著整個(ge)社會對歷史建(jian)筑的(de)意義和(he)價(jia)值越來越重視,越來越多的(de)老建(jian)筑被保留下(xia)來并改建(jian)修(xiu)復(fu),而古建(jian)筑的(de)修(xiu)復(fu)最主要目標是(shi)要保留還(huan)原老建(jian)筑的(de)歷史風貌。

2、現有(you)技術中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)般是(shi)(shi)將修補材料之間填充(chong)進縫隙中(zhong)(zhong)并未增加(jia)加(jia)固(gu)件,這樣雖(sui)施工方便見效(xiao)快,但卻是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)標不治(zhi)本,在一(yi)定(ding)時間后還(huan)是(shi)(shi)容易發生開裂(lie),像古建(jian)筑中(zhong)(zhong)的承重柱若不添加(jia)加(jia)固(gu)結(jie)構,只是(shi)(shi)通(tong)過修補進行(xing)復原,隨(sui)著時間的推移,不排除有(you)倒(dao)塌的可能性。

3、針對(dui)上述問題,本發(fa)明提供了一種用于(yu)仿古建筑的(de)加固(gu)結構及其使(shi)用方法。


技術實現思路

1、本發明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)在于提供一(yi)種用于仿古建筑的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)固結(jie)構(gou)(gou)及其使(shi)用方法,應用于承重(zhong)(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce),包(bao)括若干(gan)加(jia)固組(zu)件,加(jia)固組(zu)件包(bao)括第(di)(di)一(yi)弧形(xing)板(ban)以(yi)及第(di)(di)二(er)弧形(xing)板(ban),第(di)(di)二(er)弧形(xing)板(ban)兩端(duan)設(she)第(di)(di)一(yi)插板(ban),第(di)(di)一(yi)插板(ban)上(shang)設(she)插槽(cao),第(di)(di)一(yi)弧形(xing)板(ban)兩端(duan)內部設(she)第(di)(di)二(er)插板(ban),第(di)(di)二(er)插板(ban)上(shang)設(she)彈簧(huang),加(jia)固組(zu)件上(shang)下端(duan)設(she)定(ding)位(wei)桿(gan)以(yi)及定(ding)位(wei)孔,位(wei)于最(zui)下端(duan)加(jia)固組(zu)件內側(ce)與承重(zhong)(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)之(zhi)間設(she)鋼珠,位(wei)于最(zui)上(shang)端(duan)第(di)(di)二(er)弧形(xing)板(ban)側(ce)壁設(she)進(jin)料孔,進(jin)料孔外設(she)套筒,套筒上(shang)設(she)進(jin)料管(guan),套筒內側(ce)設(she)擋(dang)板(ban),擋(dang)板(ban)上(shang)設(she)螺桿(gan);本發明(ming)通過(guo)(guo)加(jia)固組(zu)件相互(hu)拼接形(xing)成(cheng)防護結(jie)構(gou)(gou)對承重(zhong)(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)進(jin)行初(chu)步(bu)(bu)加(jia)固,再通過(guo)(guo)鋼珠對加(jia)固組(zu)件同心定(ding)位(wei),并配(pei)合向與承重(zhong)(zhong)柱(zhu)所形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)空腔(qiang)內灌注凝(ning)泥土并凝(ning)固,形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)整體結(jie)構(gou)(gou)進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)(bu)對承重(zhong)(zhong)柱(zhu)進(jin)行加(jia)固,從而(er)解決(jue)了背景技(ji)術中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)問題。

2、為實現上述目的,本發(fa)明提供如下(xia)技(ji)術方案:一(yi)種用(yong)于(yu)仿古建筑的加(jia)(jia)固結構(gou),應用(yong)于(yu)承重(zhong)柱外(wai)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),包(bao)括若干加(jia)(jia)固組件(jian),若干加(jia)(jia)固組件(jian)沿垂(chui)直向(xiang)均勻(yun)分布且(qie)套(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)在承重(zhong)柱外(wai)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),加(jia)(jia)固組件(jian)包(bao)括兩個(ge)相互對稱(cheng)的第(di)一(yi)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)形(xing)板(ban)以及第(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)形(xing)板(ban),第(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)形(xing)板(ban)兩端(duan)對稱(cheng)固設(she)(she)有第(di)一(yi)插(cha)(cha)板(ban),第(di)一(yi)插(cha)(cha)板(ban)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)面開(kai)設(she)(she)有插(cha)(cha)槽(cao),第(di)一(yi)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)形(xing)板(ban)兩端(duan)內(nei)(nei)部對稱(cheng)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有第(di)二(er)(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)板(ban),第(di)二(er)(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)板(ban)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)面設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有彈簧,加(jia)(jia)固組件(jian)上下(xia)端(duan)分別設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有定(ding)位桿以及定(ding)位孔,位于(yu)最下(xia)端(duan)的加(jia)(jia)固組件(jian)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)與(yu)承重(zhong)柱外(wai)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)之間(jian)可(ke)放(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)定(ding)數量(liang)的鋼珠,位于(yu)最上端(duan)的第(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧(hu)(hu)(hu)形(xing)板(ban)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)壁下(xia)端(duan)開(kai)設(she)(she)有進(jin)料(liao)孔,進(jin)料(liao)孔外(wai)端(duan)固定(ding)連通有套(tao)(tao)筒,套(tao)(tao)筒上端(duan)固定(ding)連通有進(jin)料(liao)管,套(tao)(tao)筒內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有擋(dang)板(ban),擋(dang)板(ban)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)面設(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)有螺桿。

3、進一(yi)(yi)(yi)步地,第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)兩端對稱開設(she)有第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao),兩個(ge)(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)內(nei)側壁(bi)對稱開設(she)有第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao),兩個(ge)(ge)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)內(nei)側壁(bi)對稱固設(she)有矩(ju)形(xing)框,第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)矩(ju)形(xing)框內(nei)側滑動連接(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)側面(mian)(mian)(mian)以及第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)內(nei)側壁(bi)之間(jian)緊固連接(jie)有若干個(ge)(ge)均勻分(fen)布的彈簧,第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)矩(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)內(nei)側滑動連接(jie)且(qie)大小相匹配,第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)遠離第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)一(yi)(yi)(yi)端成(cheng)型(xing)(xing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)有第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)部(bu)(bu),第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)遠離彈簧一(yi)(yi)(yi)端成(cheng)型(xing)(xing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)有第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)部(bu)(bu),第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)部(bu)(bu)與(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)斜(xie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)部(bu)(bu)接(jie)觸連接(jie),第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)背(bei)離彈簧一(yi)(yi)(yi)端與(yu)插槽(cao)內(nei)側接(jie)觸連接(jie)。

4、進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步地,第(di)一(yi)(yi)插板與(yu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)矩形槽(cao)相互卡合時第(di)二插板插入(ru)到插槽(cao)內側(ce)。

5、進一步地,第一弧(hu)形(xing)板以(yi)及(ji)(ji)第二弧(hu)形(xing)板上(shang)端對(dui)稱固(gu)設(she)有定位桿,第一弧(hu)形(xing)板以(yi)及(ji)(ji)第二弧(hu)形(xing)板底端對(dui)稱開設(she)有定位孔,位于同一側的(de)(de)定位桿以(yi)及(ji)(ji)定位孔同軸(zhou),相鄰加固(gu)組件上(shang)的(de)(de)定位桿以(yi)及(ji)(ji)定位孔相互卡合且大(da)小相匹配。

6、進一步地,鋼珠(zhu)(zhu)沿承(cheng)(cheng)重柱外側周(zhou)向環形(xing)分布(bu)且(qie)相互(hu)接(jie)觸(chu),鋼珠(zhu)(zhu)同時與加固(gu)組件內側以及承(cheng)(cheng)重柱外側接(jie)觸(chu)連接(jie)。

7、進一(yi)步地,擋板與套筒內側(ce)(ce)接(jie)觸連接(jie),擋板側(ce)(ce)面中部固設(she)有螺(luo)桿(gan),螺(luo)桿(gan)遠離擋板一(yi)端固設(she)有把手(shou),螺(luo)桿(gan)的外側(ce)(ce)與套筒一(yi)端中部螺(luo)紋連接(jie)。

8、進一(yi)步地,把手的外(wai)側加工有若干個均勻分布的防滑(hua)凸(tu)塊。

9、進(jin)(jin)一步地,進(jin)(jin)料孔外端(duan)內側固定連接(jie)有(you)限位環。

10、進(jin)(jin)一步地,套(tao)筒以(yi)及進(jin)(jin)料管由透明材料制成。

11、一種(zhong)用于仿古建筑的(de)加固結構的(de)使用方法,包括以下步驟:

12、s1:手動(dong)將一(yi)組第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)二弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)套設在(zai)承重(zhong)柱外側(ce)底(di)端,然后將第(di)(di)(di)二弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)兩(liang)端的(de)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)插(cha)入到(dao)(dao)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)兩(liang)端的(de)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)矩形(xing)(xing)槽(cao)(cao)內,在(zai)插(cha)入過程中第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)斜(xie)(xie)面(mian)(mian)部(bu)與第(di)(di)(di)二斜(xie)(xie)面(mian)(mian)部(bu)接觸并擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)(ya),第(di)(di)(di)二插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)受到(dao)(dao)擠(ji)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)相向(xiang)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)并對彈簧壓(ya)(ya)(ya)縮,第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)繼續(xu)插(cha)入時(shi),第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)斜(xie)(xie)面(mian)(mian)部(bu)與第(di)(di)(di)二斜(xie)(xie)面(mian)(mian)部(bu)相互(hu)分離(li),且(qie)第(di)(di)(di)二插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)接觸在(zai)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)側(ce)面(mian)(mian)上(shang),當第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)移動(dong)到(dao)(dao)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)矩形(xing)(xing)槽(cao)(cao)內側(ce)壁無法移動(dong)時(shi),第(di)(di)(di)二插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)與插(cha)槽(cao)(cao)對齊(qi),此時(shi)在(zai)彈簧恢復形(xing)(xing)變推動(dong)下第(di)(di)(di)二插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相離(li)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)并插(cha)入到(dao)(dao)插(cha)槽(cao)(cao)內,第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)及(ji)第(di)(di)(di)二弧形(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相互(hu)固(gu)定(ding)形(xing)(xing)成一(yi)個加固(gu)組件(jian);

13、s2:接(jie)著在該加固組(zu)件(jian)內(nei)側與承(cheng)重柱外側之間放置一(yi)定數(shu)量的鋼珠,使(shi)該加固組(zu)件(jian)與承(cheng)重柱同軸,然后重復上述操作在承(cheng)重柱外側垂直(zhi)向拼接(jie)形成多個加固組(zu)件(jian),并(bing)通過(guo)相(xiang)鄰加固組(zu)件(jian)上的定位(wei)(wei)孔以(yi)及定位(wei)(wei)桿(gan)相(xiang)互配合,使(shi)得所有加固組(zu)件(jian)相(xiang)互定位(wei)(wei)好,最上端的加固組(zu)件(jian)為了與承(cheng)重柱上端對齊可通過(guo)工具切割一(yi)部分;

14、s3:接下來(lai)向進(jin)(jin)料(liao)(liao)管灌注(zhu)混(hun)凝土,混(hun)凝土進(jin)(jin)入到(dao)套筒內后,再通過(guo)進(jin)(jin)料(liao)(liao)孔進(jin)(jin)入到(dao)加(jia)固組件與(yu)承重(zhong)柱之間所形(xing)成(cheng)的空腔,當混(hun)凝土灌滿時,手動旋轉(zhuan)螺桿(gan),螺桿(gan)推(tui)動擋板移動對進(jin)(jin)料(liao)(liao)孔外端進(jin)(jin)行封堵,等到(dao)混(hun)凝土凝固后,通過(guo)工具將套筒切(qie)割(ge)下來(lai);

15、s4:最后(hou)對加(jia)固(gu)組件(jian)外(wai)側涂覆材(cai)料恢復承(cheng)重柱外(wai)觀即可。

16、與現有技術相比(bi),本發明的有益效果(guo)如下:

17、1、本發明提供的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種用于仿古建筑的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)結構及(ji)其使用方法,手動(dong)將(jiang)一(yi)(yi)組(zu)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)套設在(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)(ce)底端(duan),然(ran)后將(jiang)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)兩(liang)端(duan)的(de)(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)入到第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)兩(liang)端(duan)內部(bu),在(zai)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)入過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)斜(xie)面與(yu)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)斜(xie)面接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)并(bing)擠壓(ya),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)受到擠壓(ya)相(xiang)(xiang)向運(yun)(yun)動(dong)并(bing)對彈簧(huang)壓(ya)縮,第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)繼(ji)續插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)入時(shi),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)斜(xie)面相(xiang)(xiang)互分離,且第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)在(zai)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)側(ce)(ce)面上(shang),當(dang)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)入到不能(neng)移動(dong)時(shi),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與(yu)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)槽對齊(qi),此時(shi)在(zai)彈簧(huang)恢(hui)復形變推動(dong)下第(di)(di)二(er)(er)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)(xiang)離運(yun)(yun)動(dong)并(bing)插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)入到插(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)槽內,使得(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)(xiang)互固(gu)定(ding)形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)個加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian),接(jie)(jie)著在(zai)該(gai)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)內側(ce)(ce)與(yu)承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)(ce)之間放置一(yi)(yi)定(ding)數量的(de)(de)鋼珠(zhu),使該(gai)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)與(yu)承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)同(tong)軸,然(ran)后重(zhong)復上(shang)述操作在(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)(ce)垂直向拼接(jie)(jie)形成(cheng)多個加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian),并(bing)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)相(xiang)(xiang)鄰加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)上(shang)的(de)(de)定(ding)位(wei)孔以(yi)(yi)及(ji)定(ding)位(wei)桿相(xiang)(xiang)互配合(he),使得(de)所有加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)相(xiang)(xiang)互定(ding)位(wei)好,最上(shang)端(duan)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)為了與(yu)承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)上(shang)端(duan)對齊(qi)可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)工具切割一(yi)(yi)部(bu)分。這樣設計(ji)的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)是通(tong)過(guo)(guo)鋼珠(zhu)對加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)同(tong)心定(ding)位(wei)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)組(zu)件(jian)的(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)互拼接(jie)(jie)所形成(cheng)防(fang)護(hu)結構對承(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)外側(ce)(ce)進(jin)行初步(bu)加(jia)(jia)固(gu)。

18、2、本發(fa)明提供的(de)(de)一(yi)種用(yong)于仿古建筑的(de)(de)加固結(jie)構(gou)及(ji)其使用(yong)方(fang)法,向進(jin)料(liao)管(guan)灌注(zhu)混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土,混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土進(jin)入到(dao)套筒內后,再通(tong)過進(jin)料(liao)孔進(jin)入到(dao)加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)與承(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)(zhu)之間所形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)空(kong)腔,當混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土灌滿時,手動(dong)旋轉螺(luo)桿,螺(luo)桿推動(dong)擋板(ban)移動(dong)對進(jin)料(liao)孔外(wai)端進(jin)行(xing)封堵,等到(dao)混凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土凝(ning)(ning)(ning)固后,通(tong)過工具將(jiang)套筒切割下來,最后對加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)外(wai)側(ce)涂(tu)覆材料(liao)恢復承(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)(zhu)外(wai)觀(guan)即可,這樣設計的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)是(shi)向承(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)(zhu)以及(ji)加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)(jian)所形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)空(kong)腔內灌注(zhu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)泥土并凝(ning)(ning)(ning)固,所形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)整體結(jie)構(gou)進(jin)一(yi)步對承(cheng)重(zhong)柱(zhu)(zhu)進(jin)行(xing)加固。



技術特征:

1.一(yi)種用于仿古建筑的(de)加固結構,應用于承重柱(zhu)(zhu)(1)外(wai)側(ce),其特(te)征在于:包括(kuo)若干(gan)加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian),若干(gan)所(suo)述加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)沿垂(chui)直向均勻分布(bu)且套設(she)在承重柱(zhu)(zhu)(1)外(wai)側(ce),加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)包括(kuo)兩個相互對稱(cheng)(cheng)的(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(2)以及第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(3),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(3)兩端(duan)(duan)對稱(cheng)(cheng)固設(she)有(you)第(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(4),第(di)(di)一(yi)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(4)側(ce)面開設(she)有(you)插(cha)槽(5),第(di)(di)一(yi)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(2)兩端(duan)(duan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部對稱(cheng)(cheng)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(6),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)插(cha)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(6)側(ce)面設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)彈簧(8),加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)上下端(duan)(duan)分別設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)定(ding)(ding)位(wei)桿(12)以及定(ding)(ding)位(wei)孔(kong)(11),位(wei)于最(zui)下端(duan)(duan)的(de)加固組(zu)(zu)件(jian)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)與承重柱(zhu)(zhu)(1)外(wai)側(ce)之間可放置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)數量(liang)的(de)鋼(gang)珠(13),位(wei)于最(zui)上端(duan)(duan)的(de)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)弧形板(ban)(ban)(ban)(3)側(ce)壁下端(duan)(duan)開設(she)有(you)進料(liao)孔(kong)(14),進料(liao)孔(kong)(14)外(wai)端(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)連(lian)通(tong)有(you)套筒(tong)(tong)(15),套筒(tong)(tong)(15)上端(duan)(duan)固定(ding)(ding)連(lian)通(tong)有(you)進料(liao)管(16),套筒(tong)(tong)(15)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(17),擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(17)側(ce)面設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)螺桿(18)。

2.根據權利要(yao)求(qiu)1所述(shu)的(de)一(yi)種用(yong)于仿古建筑的(de)加固結構,其特征(zheng)在(zai)于:所述(shu)第(di)(di)一(yi)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(2)兩(liang)端(duan)(duan)對稱開(kai)設有(you)(you)第(di)(di)一(yi)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(9),兩(liang)個(ge)第(di)(di)一(yi)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(9)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)壁(bi)對稱開(kai)設有(you)(you)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(10),兩(liang)個(ge)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(10)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)壁(bi)對稱固設有(you)(you)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)框(7),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(6)與矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)框(7)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)滑動(dong)連接(jie),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(6)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)面以及第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(10)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)壁(bi)之間緊固連接(jie)有(you)(you)若干(gan)個(ge)均勻(yun)分布的(de)彈(dan)簧(8),第(di)(di)一(yi)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(4)與第(di)(di)一(yi)矩(ju)(ju)形(xing)槽(cao)(9)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)滑動(dong)連接(jie)且大小相(xiang)匹配,第(di)(di)一(yi)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(4)遠(yuan)(yuan)離第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(3)一(yi)端(duan)(duan)成型加工(gong)有(you)(you)第(di)(di)一(yi)斜面部(41),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(6)遠(yuan)(yuan)離彈(dan)簧(8)一(yi)端(duan)(duan)成型加工(gong)有(you)(you)第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)斜面部(61),第(di)(di)一(yi)斜面部(41)與第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)斜面部(61)接(jie)觸連接(jie),第(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)插板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(6)背離彈(dan)簧(8)一(yi)端(duan)(duan)與插槽(cao)(5)內(nei)(nei)側(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)接(jie)觸連接(jie)。

3.根據權(quan)利要求(qiu)2所(suo)述的一種(zhong)用(yong)于(yu)仿古(gu)建筑的加(jia)固結(jie)構,其(qi)特征在于(yu):所(suo)述第(di)一插板(4)與第(di)一矩形(xing)槽(cao)(9)相(xiang)互卡合時第(di)二插板(6)插入到插槽(cao)(5)內側。

4.根據(ju)權利要求1所(suo)述的(de)一(yi)種(zhong)用于仿古建筑的(de)加固(gu)結構(gou),其特征在于:所(suo)述第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(2)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)第(di)(di)(di)二弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(3)上端對(dui)稱(cheng)固(gu)設(she)有定(ding)(ding)位桿(gan)(12),第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(2)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)第(di)(di)(di)二弧(hu)形(xing)板(ban)(3)底端對(dui)稱(cheng)開設(she)有定(ding)(ding)位孔(11),位于同一(yi)側(ce)的(de)定(ding)(ding)位桿(gan)(12)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)定(ding)(ding)位孔(11)同軸(zhou),相鄰(lin)加固(gu)組件上的(de)定(ding)(ding)位桿(gan)(12)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)定(ding)(ding)位孔(11)相互卡合且(qie)大小相匹配(pei)。

5.根據(ju)權利要求(qiu)1所述(shu)的一種(zhong)用于(yu)仿古建筑的加固(gu)結構,其(qi)特征在于(yu):所述(shu)鋼珠(zhu)(zhu)(13)沿(yan)承重(zhong)柱(zhu)(1)外側周向(xiang)環形分布(bu)且(qie)相互接(jie)(jie)觸,鋼珠(zhu)(zhu)(13)同時與加固(gu)組件內側以(yi)及承重(zhong)柱(zhu)(1)外側接(jie)(jie)觸連接(jie)(jie)。

6.根據權(quan)利要求1所述(shu)(shu)的一(yi)種(zhong)用于仿古建筑的加(jia)固結構,其特征在于:所述(shu)(shu)擋(dang)板(17)與套筒(15)內側(ce)接觸連接,擋(dang)板(17)側(ce)面中(zhong)部固設有螺桿(gan)(gan)(18),螺桿(gan)(gan)(18)遠離擋(dang)板(17)一(yi)端(duan)固設有把手(19),螺桿(gan)(gan)(18)的外側(ce)與套筒(15)一(yi)端(duan)中(zhong)部螺紋(wen)連接。

7.根據(ju)權(quan)利要求6所(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)一種用于仿古建筑(zhu)的(de)(de)加固(gu)結構,其特征在于:所(suo)述(shu)把手(19)的(de)(de)外側加工(gong)有若干個均勻分布的(de)(de)防滑凸塊(20)。

8.根據權利要求1所述(shu)的(de)一種用(yong)于仿(fang)古(gu)建筑(zhu)的(de)加固結構,其(qi)特征(zheng)在于:所述(shu)進(jin)料(liao)孔(14)外端內側固定連(lian)接有限位(wei)環(21)。

9.根據權利要求1所(suo)(suo)述的一種用于仿古建(jian)筑的加固結構(gou),其(qi)特(te)征在于:所(suo)(suo)述套筒(15)以及進(jin)料管(16)由透明材(cai)料制成。

10.根據權利要求1-9任一項所述的(de)一種用于(yu)仿古建筑(zhu)的(de)加固結(jie)構的(de)使(shi)用方法,其特征在(zai)于(yu),包括以下步驟(zou):


技術總結
本發明公開了一種用于仿古建筑的加固結構及其使用方法,涉及仿古建筑技術領域,應用于承重柱外側,包括若干加固組件,加固組件包括第一弧形板以及第二弧形板,第二弧形板兩端設第一插板,第一插板上設插槽,第一弧形板兩端內部設第二插板,第二插板上設彈簧,加固組件上下端設定位桿以及定位孔,位于最下端加固組件內側與承重柱外側之間設鋼珠,位于最上端第二弧形板側壁設進料孔,進料孔外設套筒,套筒上設進料管,套筒內側設擋板,擋板上設螺桿;本發明通過加固組件相互拼接形成防護結構對承重柱外側進行初步加固,再通過鋼珠對加固組件同心定位,并配合向與承重柱所形成的空腔內灌注凝泥土并凝固,形成的整體結構進一步對承重柱進行加固。

技術研發人員:龔偉江,胡光烈,陳歡,董燕和,劉梅
受保護的技術使用者:龍德建設有限公司
技術研發日:
技術公布日:2024/9/19
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