本技術涉及口腔種(zhong)植定位，具體為一種(zhong)定位裝置(zhi)。

背景技術：

1、口(kou)(kou)腔種(zhong)植(zhi)體又(you)稱為牙(ya)(ya)種(zhong)植(zhi)體，還稱為人工牙(ya)(ya)根。是通過外科手(shou)術的(de)方式將其植(zhi)入人體缺牙(ya)(ya)部位的(de)上下(xia)頜骨內，待其手(shou)術傷口(kou)(kou)愈合后(hou)，在其上部安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修復假(jia)牙(ya)(ya)的(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置。

2、但是，在(zai)種(zhong)植牙過(guo)程中，種(zhong)植對(dui)象(xiang)的口腔需保持打開狀態，目前(qian)多依(yi)靠種(zhong)植對(dui)象(xiang)的本能進行(xing)控制(zhi)，這(zhe)樣(yang)不利于配準定位的精度，并會影響(xiang)種(zhong)植的效果，因此(ci)，本實(shi)用(yong)新型(xing)提供(gong)了一種(zhong)定位裝置。

技術實現思路

1、(一)解決的技術(shu)問題

2、針對現有技術的(de)(de)不(bu)足，本實用新型提供了一種(zhong)定(ding)位裝置，解(jie)決了上述背(bei)景技術中提出在(zai)種(zhong)植牙過程中，種(zhong)植對象的(de)(de)口腔需保(bao)持打開狀(zhuang)態，目前多依靠種(zhong)植對象的(de)(de)本能(neng)進行控制(zhi)，這樣不(bu)利于配(pei)準(zhun)定(ding)位的(de)(de)精度，并(bing)會影響(xiang)種(zhong)植的(de)(de)效果的(de)(de)問題。

3、(二)技術方案

4、為實現以(yi)(yi)上目的(de)(de)(de)，本實用新型通(tong)過(guo)以(yi)(yi)下技(ji)術方(fang)案予以(yi)(yi)實現：一種定(ding)(ding)位裝置，包括第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)端部分別合(he)(he)頁連(lian)接第(di)一轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)合(he)(he)頁連(lian)接，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)分別固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接有第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(ban)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(ban)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)部通(tong)過(guo)轉(zhuan)軸連(lian)接有螺紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)螺紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接有手(shou)搖(yao)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)螺紋(wen)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)通(tong)過(guo)轉(zhuan)軸連(lian)接有固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)第(di)一固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)和(he)(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接有滑(hua)板(ban)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述(shu)滑(hua)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)通(tong)過(guo)滑(hua)槽連(lian)接有滑(hua)塊。

5、可選的(de)，所(suo)述第一固(gu)定環和第二固(gu)定環的(de)表面固(gu)定連接有(you)防護墊，所(suo)述防護墊為橡膠材質。

6、可選的，所述(shu)第一固(gu)定環和第二(er)固(gu)定環的兩側固(gu)定連(lian)接有(you)嘴角固(gu)定板。

7、可選的，所述嘴角(jiao)固定(ding)板的內表面(mian)固定(ding)連(lian)接有(you)防滑(hua)(hua)墊，所述防滑(hua)(hua)墊的表面(mian)設置有(you)防滑(hua)(hua)紋。

8、可(ke)選的，所述(shu)手搖桿的表(biao)面設置(zhi)有吸汗墊。

9、可選的(de)，所(suo)述吸汗墊的(de)內表面設置有海綿(mian)。

10、(三)有益效果

11、本實用(yong)新(xin)型提供了一種定位裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，具備以下有益效果：

12、該定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位裝(zhuang)置，通過第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)、第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)、第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動桿(gan)、第(di)(di)二(er)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動桿(gan)、第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)、第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)、螺紋(wen)(wen)桿(gan)、手(shou)搖(yao)桿(gan)、固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(gan)、滑(hua)板(ban)(ban)和(he)滑(hua)塊(kuai)的配合設置，使用(yong)時(shi)，工作(zuo)人員將第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)分別搭(da)接在患者的牙床(chuang)上(shang)(shang)，進而工作(zuo)人員轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動手(shou)搖(yao)桿(gan)，繼而手(shou)搖(yao)桿(gan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動帶動螺紋(wen)(wen)桿(gan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，由于受到固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)桿(gan)的限位，使得(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動的同時(shi)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)在螺紋(wen)(wen)桿(gan)上(shang)(shang)移動，第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動桿(gan)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動桿(gan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)使得(de)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)張開，滑(hua)塊(kuai)和(he)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)連接，從而可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)牙床(chuang)，且工作(zuo)人員在滑(hua)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)移動第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)和(he)第(di)(di)二(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)板(ban)(ban)，便于工作(zuo)人員操作(zuo)。

1.一(yi)(yi)種定(ding)(ding)位(wei)裝置，包括第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(1)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(2)，其(qi)特征在于(yu)：所(suo)(suo)(suo)述第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(1)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(2)的(de)端(duan)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)合頁(ye)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)第(di)一(yi)(yi)轉動(dong)(dong)桿(3)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)轉動(dong)(dong)桿(4)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述第(di)一(yi)(yi)轉動(dong)(dong)桿(3)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)轉動(dong)(dong)桿(4)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面合頁(ye)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(1)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(2)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面分(fen)(fen)別(bie)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(5)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(6)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(5)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)板(6)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面的(de)中部(bu)通(tong)過轉軸連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)桿(7)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)桿(7)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有手搖桿(8)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)桿(7)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面通(tong)過轉軸連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)桿(9)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述第(di)一(yi)(yi)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(1)和(he)第(di)二(er)(er)固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(2)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面固(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有滑(hua)板(10)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)述滑(hua)板(10)的(de)表(biao)(biao)面通(tong)過滑(hua)槽連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有滑(hua)塊(kuai)(11)。

2.根(gen)據權利(li)要求(qiu)1所述(shu)(shu)的一種定(ding)位裝置，其特征在于(yu)：所述(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)一固定(ding)環(1)和第(di)(di)二固定(ding)環(2)的表面固定(ding)連接(jie)有防護墊(dian)(12)，所述(shu)(shu)防護墊(dian)(12)為(wei)橡膠材(cai)質。

3.根據權利(li)要求(qiu)1所述的一種定(ding)(ding)(ding)位裝(zhuang)置，其(qi)特(te)征在于(yu)：所述第(di)一固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)環(1)和(he)第(di)二固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)環(2)的兩側固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)連接有嘴角固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)板(13)。

4.根據權利要求3所述(shu)的(de)一種定位裝置，其特征(zheng)在于：所述(shu)嘴角(jiao)固(gu)定板(13)的(de)內表面固(gu)定連接有(you)防(fang)滑墊(14)，所述(shu)防(fang)滑墊(14)的(de)表面設置有(you)防(fang)滑紋。

5.根(gen)據(ju)權利要求1所述(shu)的一種定位裝置，其(qi)特(te)征在于：所述(shu)手(shou)搖桿(8)的表面設置有(you)吸(xi)汗墊(15)。

6.根據(ju)權利要求5所述的(de)一種定位裝置(zhi)，其特征在于：所述吸汗墊(15)的(de)內(nei)表(biao)面設置(zhi)有海綿(mian)。